CN111891777A

CN111891777A - Windproof ship loader

Info

Publication number: CN111891777A
Application number: CN202010790583.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵爱国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2020-11-06

Abstract

The invention discloses a windproof ship loader, which comprises a track, supporting legs, a fixed plate, auxiliary wheels, a rail clamping device, a cart, a frame body, a cab and a pitching mechanism, wherein the top end of the track is in rolling connection with the cart through idler wheels, the frame body is arranged at the top end of the cart, the rail clamping device is arranged on one side of the cart, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cart, which is far away from the rail clamping device, the supporting legs are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed plate, the top ends of the supporting legs are provided with transmission belts, one ends of the transmission belts are connected with the frame body through a connecting plate, the other ends of the transmission belts are fixedly connected with a cargo storage box, and the cargo storage box is fixedly connected with one end, which; this device is provided with the dust removal case around driving belt, and the both sides of dust removal case are provided with the shower nozzle, and when the goods that has great dust were carried, can effectively clear up the dust, and is rational in infrastructure, all can be suitable for to the ship of isostructure, and work efficiency is high.

Description

Windproof ship loader

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ship loaders, in particular to a windproof ship loader.

Background

The development of global trade integration promotes the demand of bulk cargo transportation in the global scope, the sea transportation volume of bulk cargo such as iron ore, coal, grain and the like is increased in a rapidly increasing situation from the viewpoint of large commodities, the development is accompanied by the continuous updating of ocean bulk cargo transportation ships, the demand of the construction of super large ports capable of berthing, receiving and unloading the large ships on the bulk cargo handling ship equipment is brought along, and the increase of the types of the bulk cargo ships also provides new challenges for the design and the manufacture of bulk cargo handling ship equipment; according to the trend of automation development of bulk cargo, some development trends of ship loaders, which are large bulk cargo machines used in loading at bulk cargo terminals, can be predicted.

The patent with the publication number of CN203781403U discloses a ship loader, which comprises a portal structure, wherein the portal structure is fixedly connected with a boom system, the boom system comprises a basic arm and a telescopic arm, the telescopic arm can be stretched back and forth along the direction of the basic arm, the end part of the telescopic arm is provided with a telescopic chute, the basic arm is hinged with a pitching mechanism, the pitching mechanism comprises a pitching arm, the pitching arm is connected with a pitching winding system, the pitching winding system comprises a disc winder, the telescopic chute is formed by nesting a plurality of sections of barrels, an inner retainer ring used for hanging an inner barrel is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of an outer barrel, an outer retainer ring used for stopping the outer barrel is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the inner barrel, and the inner wall of the barrel is pasted with porcelain.

However, in the patent, the dust is too large when the ship loader works, and meanwhile, when the ship loader runs on the track, no windproof measures are taken, so that the phenomenon that the wheels of the cart gnaw the track is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a windproof ship loader, which comprises the following components: in the device, under the mutual cooperation of the dust removal box, the spray nozzle, the movable fan housing, the dust removal system, the box body and the air outlet pipeline, dust brought by a ship loader during working is reduced, when goods are transmitted on the transmission belt, the dust removal system is started, when the goods enter the dust removal box, the spray nozzles on two sides of the dust removal box are opened, the dust brought by goods transmission is reduced, meanwhile, the air inlet on the movable fan housing is opened, the dust is brought into the box body, and then the dust is discharged out of the device through the air outlet pipeline; the dust raised when the ship loader works is reduced, the pollution to the environment is reduced, meanwhile, the nozzles on the two sides of the dust removal box can effectively inhibit the dust from being raised, the dust diffusion is reduced, the influence on surrounding workers and the environment is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the device is improved; under the action of the pulleys, the cart is matched with the rail, the device is adjusted to a proper working position, the moving convenience of the device is improved, then the rail clamping device is opened, the device is fixed on the rail, loaded goods are transported into the goods storage box, the power supply box is opened, the transmission belt runs, and the goods in the goods storage box are orderly transmitted under the action of the transmission belt; the rail clamping device is arranged on one side of the rail of the cart, so that the rollers on the cart can be prevented from gnawing the rail in a strong wind environment, the strong wind can be prevented from blowing down or the device can be prevented from inclining, the goods can be transported out of the goods storage box through the transmission belt, and the manual work intensity is reduced; under the mutually supporting of fixed pulley, pulley and drive belt, can adjust the height of swift current section of thick bamboo, can both be suitable for the cabin of the different degree of depth to more convenient loading goods reduces the loss of goods in handling, has also reduced production time simultaneously, has improved work efficiency.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows:

1. how to solve the technical problems that the ship loader is influenced by a strong wind environment and the wheels of the cart gnaw the rail when the ship loader works in the prior art by the mutual matching of the rail clamping device and the rail in the working process;

2. how to solve the technical problem that the ship loader in the prior art raises too much dust when in work through the mutual matching of the dust removing box, the spray head, the movable fan cover, the dust removing system, the box body and the air outlet pipeline in the working process;

3. how to solve the technical problem that the ship loader in the prior art can not be adjusted when facing different cabins in different sizes when in work through the mutual matching of the fixed pulley, the pulley and the transmission belt in the working process;

the purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a windproof ship loader comprises a rail, supporting legs, a fixing plate, auxiliary wheels, rail clamping devices, a cart, a frame body, a cab and a pitching mechanism, wherein the top end of the rail is in rolling connection with the cart through idler wheels, the frame body is arranged at the top end of the cart, the rail clamping devices are arranged on one sides of the cart, which are far away from the frame body, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cart, which is far away from the rail clamping devices, the supporting legs are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixing plate, the top ends of the supporting legs are provided with transmission belts, one ends of the transmission belts are connected with the frame body through connecting plates, the other ends of the transmission belts are fixedly connected with a cargo storage box, the cargo storage box is fixedly connected with one ends, which are far away from the;

the utility model discloses a support of conveyer belt, including support, driving belt, conveyer belt, pitching mechanism, support and truss, the one end below that driving belt is close to the support body is provided with the relay belt, one side of relay belt is provided with pitching mechanism, pitching mechanism includes base, support and truss, the top both sides fixed mounting of base has the support, two be provided with the conveyer belt between the support, the top fixed mounting of conveyer belt has the baffle, the one end outside that the support was kept away from to the conveyer belt is provided with the truss, the top of support is provided with the fixed pulley, the one end top that the support was kept away from to the truss is provided with the pulley.

Furthermore, a cab is fixedly mounted on the frame body.

Further, the bottom end of the supporting leg is provided with an auxiliary wheel.

Further, both sides of the transmission belt are fixedly provided with guardrails.

Furthermore, both sides of the dust removal box are fixedly provided with spray heads.

Further, the top fixed mounting of base has the stopper, the output and the motor of stopper are connected, the output of motor is connected with the conveyer belt.

Further, the top end of the fixed plate is provided with a power supply box.

Furthermore, a clamping wheel block is arranged on the rail clamping device, and an electric cylinder is arranged at the top end of the clamping wheel block.

Further, be provided with dust pelletizing system on the fixed plate, dust pelletizing system includes the box, the one end fixed mounting of box has the air-out pipeline, the one end that the air-out pipeline was kept away from to the box is provided with the removal fan housing.

Further, the specific working process of the ship loader is as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: under the action of the pulleys, the cart is matched with the rail, the device is adjusted to a proper working position, then the rail clamping device is opened, the device is fixed on the rail, then the loaded goods are transported into the goods storage box, the power supply box is opened, the transmission belt runs, and the goods in the goods storage box are orderly transmitted under the action of the transmission belt;

step two: when goods are conveyed on the transmission belt, the dust removal system is started, when the goods enter the dust removal box, the spray heads on the two sides of the dust removal box are opened, dust caused by goods conveying is reduced, meanwhile, the air inlet on the movable air cover is opened, the dust is brought into the box body, and then the dust is discharged out of the device through the air outlet pipeline;

step three: goods fall into the relay belt after passing through the transmission belt, enter the pitching mechanism when the relay belt is in transportation, the conveying belt and the baffle are matched with each other to convey the goods to the outside of the ship loader, the height of the chute is adjusted under the mutual matching of the fixed pulley, the pulley and the conveying belt, and the goods enter the ship through the chute.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. under the action of the pulleys, the cart is matched with the rail, the device is adjusted to a proper working position, the moving convenience of the device is improved, then the rail clamping device is opened, the device is fixed on the rail, loaded goods are transported into the goods storage box, the power supply box is opened, the transmission belt runs, and the goods in the goods storage box are orderly transmitted under the action of the transmission belt; the rail clamping device is arranged on one side of the cart on the rail, so that the rollers on the cart can be prevented from gnawing the rail in a strong wind environment, the strong wind can be prevented from blowing down or the device can be prevented from inclining, the goods can be transported out of the goods storage box through the transmission belt, the manual work intensity is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved;

2. under the mutual cooperation of the dust removal box, the spray nozzle, the movable fan housing, the dust removal system, the box body and the air outlet pipeline, dust brought by a ship loader during working is reduced, when goods are conveyed on a transmission belt, the dust removal system is started, when the goods enter the dust removal box, the spray nozzles on two sides of the dust removal box are opened, the dust brought by goods conveying is reduced, meanwhile, the air inlet on the movable fan housing is opened, the dust is brought into the box body, and then the dust is discharged out of the device through the air outlet pipeline; the dust raised when the ship loader works is reduced, the pollution to the environment is reduced, meanwhile, the nozzles on the two sides of the dust removal box can effectively inhibit the dust from being raised, the dust diffusion is reduced, the influence on surrounding workers and the environment is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the device is improved;

3. under the mutual matching of the fixed pulley, the pulley and the transmission belt, the height of the chute can be adjusted, and the chute is suitable for cabins of different depths, so that goods can be loaded more conveniently, the loss of the goods in the carrying process is reduced, the production time is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;

to sum up, this device is rational in infrastructure, and it is convenient to remove, and is little to all ring edge borders pollution, and at the during operation simultaneously, can both be suitable for to the cabin of degree of depth, and work efficiency is high.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wind resistant loader of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pitch mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the dust prevention system of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rail clamp of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the dust box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a track; 2. a support leg; 3. a fixing plate; 4. an auxiliary wheel; 5. a rail clamp; 6. a cart; 7. a frame body; 8. a cab; 9. a pitch mechanism; 10. a relay belt; 11. a drive belt; 12. a guardrail; 13. a dust removal box; 14. a motor; 15. a brake; 16. a truss; 17. a chute; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a support; 20. a fixed pulley; 21. a transmission belt; 22. a pulley; 23. a pinch roller block; 24. an electric cylinder; 25. a spray head; 26. a power supply box; 27. a cargo storage box; 28. a base; 29. a conveyor belt; 30. moving the fan cover; 31. a dust removal system; 32. a box body; 33. and (4) an air outlet pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention relates to a windproof ship loader, which comprises a rail 1, supporting legs 2, a fixing plate 3, auxiliary wheels 4, a rail clamping device 5, a cart 6, a frame body 7, a cab 8 and a pitching mechanism 9, wherein the top end of the rail 1 is in rolling connection with the cart 6 through rollers, the frame body 7 is arranged at the top end of the cart 6, the cab 8 is fixedly installed on the frame body 7, the rail clamping device 5 is arranged at one side of the cart 6 away from the frame body 7, a clamping wheel block 23 is arranged on the rail clamping device 5, an electric cylinder 24 is arranged at the top end of the clamping wheel block 23, the fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the cart 6 away from the rail clamping device 5, a power supply box 26 is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate 3, the supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing plate 3, the auxiliary wheels 4 are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 2, a transmission belt 11 is, one end of the transmission belt 11 is connected with the frame body 7 through a connecting plate, two sides of the transmission belt 11 are both fixedly provided with guardrails 12, the other end of the transmission belt 11 is fixedly connected with a cargo storage box 27, the cargo storage box 27 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the frame body 7, of the fixed plate 3, the top end of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a dust removal box 13, and two sides of the dust removal box 13 are both fixedly provided with spray heads 25;

a dust removal system 31 is arranged on the fixed plate 3, the dust removal system 31 comprises a box body 32, an air outlet pipeline 33 is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body 32, and a movable air cover 30 is arranged at one end, far away from the air outlet pipeline 33, of the box body 32;

a relay belt 10 is arranged below one end of the transmission belt 11 close to the frame body 7, a pitching mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the relay belt 10, the pitching mechanism 9 comprises a base 28, supports 19 and a truss 16, wherein the supports 19 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top end of the base 28, a conveying belt 29 is arranged between the two supports 19, the top end of the base 28 is fixedly provided with a brake 15, the output end of the brake 15 is connected with the motor 14, the output end of the motor 14 is connected with a conveyer belt 29, the top end of the conveyer belt 29 is fixedly provided with a baffle 18, the outer side of one end of the conveying belt 29, which is far away from the bracket 19, is provided with a truss 16, the top end of the bracket 19 is provided with a fixed pulley 20, the top of one end of the truss 16, which is far away from the bracket 19, is provided with a pulley 22, the fixed pulley 20 is connected with the pulley 22 through a transmission belt 21, and one end of the transmission belt 29, which is far away from the bracket 19, is provided with a chute 17.

The invention relates to a windproof ship loader, which comprises the following specific working processes:

the method comprises the following steps: under the action of the pulley 22, the cart 6 is matched with the track 1, the device is adjusted to a proper working position, then the rail clamping device 5 is opened, the device is fixed on the track 1, then the loaded goods are transported to the goods storage box 27, the power supply box 26 is opened, the transmission belt 11 runs, and the goods in the goods storage box 27 are orderly transmitted under the action of the transmission belt 11;

step two: when goods are conveyed on the transmission belt 11, the dust removal system 31 is started, when the goods enter the dust removal box 13, the spray heads 25 on the two sides of the dust removal box 13 are opened, dust caused by goods conveying is reduced, meanwhile, the air inlet on the movable air cover 30 is opened, the dust is brought into the box body 32, and then the dust is discharged out of the device through the air outlet pipeline 33;

step three: after passing through the transmission belt 11, the goods fall into the relay belt 10, under the transportation of the relay belt 10, the goods enter the pitching mechanism 9, the conveying belt 29 is matched with the baffle 18 to transport the goods to the outside of the ship loader, under the mutual matching of the fixed pulley 20, the pulley 22 and the transmission belt 21, the height of the chute 17 is adjusted, and the goods enter the ship through the chute 17.

A windproof ship loader is characterized in that during operation, the connection among devices is checked to be intact, the device is adjusted to a proper working position along a track 1, goods to be loaded are transported to a cargo storage box 27 and are sequentially transported through a transmission belt 11, a dust removal system 31 is started, dust is brought into a box body 32 through an air inlet on a movable air cover 30, and then the dust is discharged out of the device through an air outlet pipeline 33, meanwhile, the spray nozzle 25 on the dust removing box 13 is opened to remove dust during the transportation of goods, the goods fall into the relay belt 10 through the transmission belt 11, under the action of the relay belt 10, the goods enter the pitching mechanism 9, finally enter the ship to be loaded along the chute 17 through the cooperation of the conveying belt 29 and the baffle plate 18, the height of the chute 17 is adjusted through the mutual matching of the fixed pulley 20, the pulley 22 and the transmission belt 21, so that goods can be loaded more conveniently.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

3. under the mutually supporting of fixed pulley, pulley and drive belt, can adjust the height of swift current section of thick bamboo, can both be suitable for the cabin of the different degree of depth to more convenient loading goods reduces the loss of goods in handling, has also reduced production time simultaneously, has improved work efficiency.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. The windproof ship loader is characterized by comprising a track (1), supporting legs (2), a fixing plate (3), auxiliary wheels (4), a rail clamping device (5), a cart (6), a frame body (7), a cab (8) and a pitching mechanism (9), wherein the top end of the track (1) is in rolling connection with the cart (6) through rolling wheels, the frame body (7) is arranged at the top end of the cart (6), the rail clamping device (5) is arranged at one side, away from the frame body (7), of the cart (6), the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the rail clamping device (5), of the cart (6), the supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixing plate (3), a transmission belt (11) is arranged at the top end of each supporting leg (2), one end of each transmission belt (11) is connected with the frame body (7) through a connecting plate, a cargo storage box (27) is fixedly connected to the other end of each transmission belt (11), the goods storage box (27) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the frame body (7), of the fixing plate (3), and the top end of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected with the dust removal box (13);

a relay belt (10) is arranged below one end of the transmission belt (11) close to the frame body (7), one side of the relay belt (10) is provided with a pitching mechanism (9), the pitching mechanism (9) comprises a base (28), a bracket (19) and a truss (16), the two sides of the top end of the base (28) are fixedly provided with brackets (19), a conveying belt (29) is arranged between the two brackets (19), a baffle (18) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the conveyer belt (29), a truss (16) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the conveyer belt (29) far away from the bracket (19), a fixed pulley (20) is arranged at the top end of the support (19), a pulley (22) is arranged at the top of one end of the truss (16) far away from the support (19), the fixed pulley (20) is connected with the pulley (22) through a transmission belt (21), one end of the conveying belt (29) far away from the bracket (19) is provided with a chute (17).

2. A windbreak loader as claimed in claim 1 wherein a cab (8) is fixedly mounted to the frame (7).

3. A windbreak loader as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bottom end of the leg (2) is provided with an auxiliary wheel (4).

4. A windbreak loader as claimed in claim 1 wherein guardrails (12) are fixedly mounted to both sides of the drive belt (11).

5. The windbreak loader as claimed in claim 1, wherein spray heads (25) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the dust box (13).

6. The windbreak loader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a brake (15) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base (28), the output end of the brake (15) is connected with the motor (14), and the output end of the motor (14) is connected with the conveyor belt (29).

7. A windbreak loader as claimed in claim 1 wherein the top end of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a power supply box (26).

8. The windbreak loader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the rail clamp (5) is provided with a clamping wheel block (23), and the top end of the clamping wheel block (23) is provided with an electric cylinder (24).

9. The windbreak loader as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust removal system (31) is provided on the fixed plate (3), the dust removal system (31) comprises a box body (32), an air outlet duct (33) is fixedly mounted at one end of the box body (32), and a movable air hood (30) is provided at one end of the box body (32) far away from the air outlet duct (33).

10. The windbreak loader of claim 1, wherein the loader is operated as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: under the action of the pulley (22), the cart (6) is matched with the track (1), the device is adjusted to a proper working position, then the rail clamping device (5) is opened, the device is fixed on the track (1), then the loaded goods are transported to the goods storage box (27), the power supply box (26) is opened, the transmission belt (11) runs, and the goods in the goods storage box (27) are orderly transmitted under the action of the transmission belt (11);

step two: when goods are transmitted on the transmission belt (11), the dust removal system (31) is started, when the goods enter the dust removal box (13), the spray nozzles (25) on the two sides of the dust removal box (13) are opened, dust caused by goods transmission is reduced, meanwhile, the air inlet on the movable air cover (30) is opened, the dust is brought into the box body (32), and then the dust is discharged out of the device through the air outlet pipeline (33);

step three: goods fall into the relay belt (10) after passing through the transmission belt (11), under the transportation of the relay belt (10), the goods enter the pitching mechanism (9), the conveying belt (29) and the baffle (18) are matched with each other to transport the goods to the outside of the ship loader, under the mutual matching of the fixed pulley (20), the pulley (22) and the conveying belt (21), the height of the chute (17) is adjusted, and the goods enter the ship through the chute (17).