CN111869534B - Transport vechicle is transplanted to trees - Google Patents
Transport vechicle is transplanted to trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN111869534B CN111869534B CN202010657516.9A CN202010657516A CN111869534B CN 111869534 B CN111869534 B CN 111869534B CN 202010657516 A CN202010657516 A CN 202010657516A CN 111869534 B CN111869534 B CN 111869534B
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- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
- B62B2202/70—Flowers; Pots; Plants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/44—Clamping or supporting circumferentially
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tree transplanting transport vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a transport mechanism is arranged at the right part of the vehicle body, the transport mechanism comprises an upper box body arranged above the vehicle body, a rotating shaft sleeve is rotationally arranged in the vehicle body, a fixed shaft is rotationally arranged in the rotating shaft sleeve, two vertical movement chutes are symmetrically arranged in the vehicle body by taking the fixed shaft as a center, a vertical movement sliding block is arranged in each vertical movement chute in a sliding manner, and the vertical movement sliding block can slide up and down in the vertical movement chute. And then the transplanting machine is buried, so that the automation of the whole transplanting process is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to engineering carts, in particular to a tree transplanting transport cart.
Background
The transplanting of mature trees is one of necessary technologies for landscaping, the transplanting is gradually applied to each big city from the 90 s, the tree transplanting technology is needed for the construction of large-scale parks and high-grade communities, the time needed for waiting for the growth of tree seedlings is reduced by transplanting mature-period trees with large ages to a needed area, but the existing tree transplanting technology is original, workers lift communicated root systems of the trees into a large-scale freight vehicle by using a crane after digging out the communicated root systems, and then put down and plant the trees by using the crane after reaching a preset place, and the process is complicated and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tree transplanting transport vehicle, which can be used for improving the situations of complicated original tree transplanting technical process, low efficiency and the like.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a tree transplanting transport cart, which comprises a cart body, wherein the right part of the cart body is provided with a transport mechanism, the transport mechanism comprises an upper box body arranged above the cart body, a rotating shaft sleeve is rotatably arranged in the cart body, a fixed shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating shaft sleeve, two vertical movement chutes are symmetrically arranged in the cart body by taking the fixed shaft as a center, a vertical movement sliding block is arranged in each vertical movement chute in a sliding manner, the vertical movement sliding block can slide up and down in the vertical movement chute, a vertical movement supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the end surface of one side, close to the fixed shaft, of the vertical movement sliding block, one end, close to the fixed shaft, of the vertical movement supporting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft sleeve, a main motor is embedded in the left side of the rotating shaft sleeve in the upper box body, and a main power shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the main motor, the upper end of the main power shaft is fixedly provided with a main meshing gear which can be meshed with the rotating shaft sleeve, the front side of the upper box body is provided with a rotating box body, the rotating box body is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft sleeve and can rotate along with the rotating shaft sleeve, the right part of the upper box body is provided with a trunk cavity, clamping hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the upper box body and the rotating box body by taking the trunk cavity as the center, clamping hydraulic plates are arranged in the clamping hydraulic cylinders in a sliding manner, one side end surfaces of the clamping hydraulic plates, which are close to the trunk cavity, are fixedly provided with clamping hydraulic rods, one ends of the clamping hydraulic rods, which are close to the trunk cavity, are fixedly provided with clamping blocks, the upper part of the vehicle body is symmetrically provided with two push-up hydraulic cylinders, each push-up hydraulic cylinder is internally provided with a push-up hydraulic plate in a sliding manner, and the upper end surface of the push-up hydraulic plates is fixedly provided with a vertical movement hydraulic rod, the upper end surface of the rear vertical movement hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the upper box body, two positioning chutes are symmetrically arranged in the vehicle body at the rear side and the vertical movement hydraulic rod as the center, each positioning chute is internally provided with a positioning rod in a sliding manner, the upper end surface of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the upper box body, a tree root cavity is arranged in the vehicle body below the tree trunk cavity, the inner wall of the upper part of the tree root cavity is fixedly provided with an outer ring track, the outer ring track is internally provided with an outer track cavity, the inner wall of the outer ring track is fixedly provided with an inner ring track, the inner ring track is internally provided with an inner track cavity, the outer track cavity and the inner track cavity are both provided with inner meshing gears, the two inner meshing gears are respectively meshed with the outer track cavity and the inner track cavity, the inner meshing gear is fixedly provided with a winding rod, and the lower end of the winding rod is rotatably provided with a winding shaft sleeve, a torsion spring cavity is arranged in each winding shaft sleeve, a torsion spring is fixedly arranged on each winding rod in each torsion spring cavity, and a winding belt is fixedly arranged between the two winding shaft sleeves;
the lower part of the trolley body is provided with a planting mechanism, the planting mechanism comprises a drill supporting block fixedly arranged below the rotating shaft sleeve, a drill hydraulic cavity is arranged in the drill supporting block, a drill hydraulic plate is arranged in the drill hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, a drill hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the drill hydraulic plate, a drill supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill hydraulic rod, a drilling motor is embedded at the right part of the drill supporting rod, a drill connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the drilling motor, a drill is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill connecting rod, a spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the drill, two deflector rod motors are symmetrically arranged below the tree root cavity in the trolley body, a deflector rod hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each deflector rod motor, a deflector rod hydraulic plate is arranged in the deflector rod hydraulic cylinder in a sliding manner, and a deflector rod hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the deflector rod hydraulic plate, and a deflector rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the deflector rod hydraulic rod.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism further comprises an arc-shaped sliding groove arranged at the lower part of the rotating box body, an arc-shaped sliding block is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, a sliding block connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the arc-shaped sliding block, the lower end face of the sliding block connecting rod is fixedly connected with the front side of the vertical movement hydraulic rod, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner wall of the tree root cavity.
Preferably, the vehicle body lower part symmetry is provided with two support hydraulic cylinders, and every support the hydraulic cylinder and slide in and be equipped with the support hydraulic pressure board, the fixed support hydraulic stem that is equipped with of terminal surface under the support hydraulic pressure board, the fixed supporting shoe that is equipped with of support hydraulic stem lower extreme, the vehicle body lower part evenly is equipped with four wheel rotation chambeies, every wheel rotation intracavity rotates and is equipped with the wheel turning block, terminal surface symmetry is equipped with two wheel bracing pieces under the wheel turning block, two fixed the axletree that is equipped with between the wheel bracing piece, rotate on the axletree and be equipped with the wheel.
Preferably, go up box upper portion and be equipped with the crown chamber, the crown intracavity is fixed and is equipped with the glass board, go up the internal front and back symmetry of box and be equipped with two spools, every both ends are equipped with the wire winding spout respectively about the spool, and the left end is two the wire winding spout internal rotation is equipped with the wire winding slider, wire winding slider right-hand member with spool fixed connection, rear side the spool right-hand member is fixed and is equipped with the wire winding slider, front side the fixed wire winding motor that is equipped with of spool right-hand member, two evenly distributed has a plurality of control lines between the spool, the control line below correspond on the last box and be equipped with a plurality of fixed lines, the control line with evenly distributed has a plurality of light screens on the fixed line.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the tree transplanting vehicle can realize automatic loading and unloading of trees to be transplanted, the tree can be clamped in the carriage by the transportation vehicle body through rotation of a part of the vehicle body, then the root of the tree is wrapped by the wrapping part in the box body, loss of water in the transportation process is prevented, after a tree pit is dug by the pit digging part below the vehicle body, the tree is placed in the pit from the carriage, and then the tree is buried, so that automation of the whole transplanting process is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of C-C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction D-D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction E-E of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 at F.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-7, the tree transplanting transportation vehicle includes a vehicle body 10, a transportation mechanism 81 is disposed at the right portion of the vehicle body 10, the transportation mechanism 81 includes an upper case 11 disposed above the vehicle body 10, a rotation shaft sleeve 41 is rotatably disposed in the vehicle body 10, a fixing shaft 42 is rotatably disposed in the rotation shaft sleeve 41, two vertical movement chutes 21 are symmetrically disposed in the vehicle body 10 with the fixing shaft 42 as a center, a vertical movement slider 22 is slidably disposed in each vertical movement chute 21, the vertical movement slider 22 can slide up and down in the vertical movement chute 21, a vertical movement support rod 23 is fixedly disposed on one side end surface of the vertical movement slider 22 close to the fixing shaft 42, one end of the vertical movement support rod 23 close to the fixing shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft sleeve 41, a main motor 17 is embedded in the upper case 11 at the left side of the rotation shaft sleeve 41, a main power shaft 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the main motor 17, a main meshing gear 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the main power shaft 16, the main meshing gear 15 can be meshed with the rotating shaft sleeve 41, a rotating box body 43 is arranged on the front side of the upper box body 11, the rotating box body 43 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft sleeve 41 and can rotate along with the rotating shaft sleeve 41, a trunk cavity 39 is arranged on the right part of the upper box body 11, clamping hydraulic cylinders 49 are symmetrically arranged on the upper box body 11 and the rotating box body 43 by taking the trunk cavity 39 as a center, clamping hydraulic plates 48 are arranged in the clamping hydraulic cylinders 49 in a sliding mode, a clamping hydraulic rod 47 is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of each clamping hydraulic rod 48 close to the trunk cavity 39, a clamping block 40 is fixedly arranged at one end of each clamping hydraulic rod 47 close to the trunk cavity 39, two push-up hydraulic cylinders 54 are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the vehicle body 10, each upward pushing hydraulic cylinder 54 is internally provided with an upward pushing hydraulic plate 53 in a sliding manner, the upper end surface of each upward pushing hydraulic plate 53 is fixedly provided with a vertical moving hydraulic rod 38, the upper end surface of the vertical moving hydraulic rod 38 at the rear side is fixedly connected with the upper box body 11, two positioning chutes 60 are symmetrically arranged in the vehicle body 10 by centering on the vertical moving hydraulic rod 38 at the rear side, each positioning chute 60 is internally provided with a positioning rod 61 in a sliding manner, the upper end surface of each positioning rod 61 is fixedly connected with the upper box body 11, a tree root cavity 55 is arranged in the vehicle body 10 below the tree trunk cavity 39, an outer ring track 67 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the tree root cavity 55, an outer track cavity 68 is arranged in the outer ring track 67, an inner ring track 69 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer ring track 67, an inner track cavity 70 is fixedly arranged in the inner ring track 69, and inner gear wheels 71 are arranged in the outer track cavity 68 and the inner track cavity 70, the two inner gear wheels 71 are respectively meshed with the outer track cavity 68 and the inner track cavity 70, a winding rod 72 is fixedly arranged on the inner gear wheels 71, a winding shaft sleeve 74 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the winding rod 72, a torsion spring cavity 75 is arranged in the winding shaft sleeve 74, a torsion spring 76 is fixedly arranged on the winding rod 72 in the torsion spring cavity 75, and a winding belt 77 is fixedly arranged between the two winding shaft sleeves 74;
the lower part of the trolley body 10 is provided with a planting mechanism 82, the planting mechanism 82 comprises a drill bit supporting block 24 fixedly arranged below the rotating shaft sleeve 41, a drill bit hydraulic cavity 25 is arranged in the drill bit supporting block 24, a drill bit hydraulic plate 27 is slidably arranged in the drill bit hydraulic cavity 25, a drill bit hydraulic rod 26 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the drill bit hydraulic plate 27, a drill bit supporting rod 32 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill bit hydraulic rod 26, a drilling motor 31 is embedded at the right part of the drill bit supporting rod 32, a drill bit connecting rod 30 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the drilling motor 31, a drill bit 29 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill bit connecting rod 30, a spiral blade 28 is fixedly arranged on the drill bit 29, two deflector rod motors 37 are symmetrically arranged below the tree root cavity 55 in the trolley body 10, a deflector rod 36 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each deflector rod motor 37, and a deflector rod hydraulic plate 35 is slidably arranged in the deflector rod hydraulic cylinder 36, a shifting lever hydraulic rod 34 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the shifting lever hydraulic plate 35, and a shifting lever 33 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the shifting lever hydraulic rod 34.
Advantageously, the conveying mechanism 81 further includes an arc-shaped sliding chute 50 disposed at a lower portion of the rotating box 43, an arc-shaped sliding block 51 is slidably disposed in the arc-shaped sliding chute 50, a sliding block connecting rod 52 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the arc-shaped sliding block 51, a lower end surface of the sliding block connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected with the front side vertical movement hydraulic rod 38, and a plurality of spray heads 73 are disposed on an inner wall of the tree root cavity 55.
Advantageously, two supporting hydraulic cylinders 56 are symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the vehicle body 10, a supporting hydraulic plate 57 is slidably arranged in each supporting hydraulic cylinder 56, a supporting hydraulic rod 58 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each supporting hydraulic plate 57, a supporting block 59 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each supporting hydraulic rod 58, four wheel rotating cavities 65 are uniformly arranged on the lower portion of the vehicle body 10, a wheel rotating block 66 is rotatably arranged in each wheel rotating cavity 65, two wheel supporting rods 18 are symmetrically arranged on the lower end surface of each wheel rotating block 66, a wheel axle 20 is fixedly arranged between the two wheel supporting rods 18, and wheels 19 are rotatably arranged on the wheel axle 20.
Beneficially, a crown cavity 12 is arranged at the upper portion of the upper box body 11, a glass plate 13 is fixedly arranged in the crown cavity 12, two winding shafts 44 are symmetrically arranged in the upper box body 11 in a front-back manner, winding chutes 62 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of each winding shaft 44, winding sliders 63 are rotatably arranged in the winding chutes 62 at the left end, the right end face of each winding slider 63 is fixedly connected with the winding shafts 44, the winding sliders 63 are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the winding shafts 44 at the rear side, a winding motor 64 is fixedly arranged at the right end of each winding shaft 44 at the front side, a plurality of control wires 45 are uniformly distributed between the two winding shafts 44, a plurality of fixing wires 46 are correspondingly arranged on the upper box body 11 below the control wires 45, and a plurality of light shielding plates 14 are uniformly distributed on the control wires 45 and the fixing wires 46.
In the initial state, the torsion spring 76 is in a normal state.
When the main motor 17 is started, the main meshing gear 15 is controlled to rotate through the main power shaft 16, the main meshing gear 15 drives the rotating shaft sleeve 41 to rotate through meshing transmission when rotating, the rotating box body 43 rotates along with the rotating shaft sleeve 41 when rotating, then a vehicle moves until a tree enters the trunk cavity 39 and the root cavity 55, the clamping hydraulic cylinder 49 is started and pushes the clamping hydraulic plate 48 to move towards the direction close to the trunk cavity 39, the clamping hydraulic plate 48 pushes the clamping block 40 to clamp the trunk through the clamping hydraulic rod 47 when moving, then the push-up hydraulic cylinder 54 is started to push the push-up hydraulic plate 53 to move upwards, the push-up hydraulic plate 53 pushes the upper box body 11 to lift the tree upwards through the vertical movement hydraulic rod 38 when moving, and then the rotating shaft sleeve 41 drives the rotating box body 43 to move until a carriage is closed, the shower nozzle 73 starts to spray water to the root of the tree, then the inner gear 71 on the left side and the right side are respectively meshed with the outer track cavity 68 and the inner track cavity 70 to drive the left winding rod 72 and the right winding rod 72 to rotate around the tree root, in the process, the winding shaft sleeve 74 winds the winding rods 72 to rotate and the torsion spring cavity 75 to compress, meanwhile, the winding belt 77 winds the root of the tree to prevent the moisture from evaporating in the transportation process of the tree root, meanwhile, the winding motor 64 can control the winding shaft 44 to rotate to adjust the angle of the light screen 14, and the illumination of the crown part is adjusted through the different angles of the light screen 14.
When trees are transported to a destination, the drill bit hydraulic cavity 25 is started to push the drill bit hydraulic plate 27 to descend, the drill bit hydraulic plate 27 is started to push the drill bit support rod 32 to descend through the drill bit hydraulic rod 26 when moving, then the drilling motor 31 is started to drive the drill bit 29 to rotate through the drill bit connecting rod 30 to drill a needed tree pit on the ground, in the process, mud is taken out to the ground through the spiral blade 28, then the two internal gear wheels 71 are in reverse meshing transmission, the torsion spring cavity 75 is recovered and drives the winding shaft sleeve 74 to rotate, so that the winding belt 77 loosens the winding of the tree root part, then the main motor 17 controls the carriage to be opened, the clamping hydraulic cylinder 49 is contracted to pull the clamping block 40 to clamp the tree trunk part, and the deflector rod 36 pushes the deflector rod hydraulic plate 35 to move downwards after the trees fall into the tree pit, when the shifting lever hydraulic plate 35 moves, the shifting lever 33 is driven downwards by the shifting lever hydraulic rod 34, and then the shifting lever motor 37 is started and controls the shifting lever 33 to push soil into the tree pit, so that the transplanting is completed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a transport vechicle is transplanted to trees, includes the automobile body, its characterized in that: the conveying mechanism is arranged at the right part of the vehicle body and comprises an upper box body arranged above the vehicle body, a rotating shaft sleeve is arranged in the vehicle body in a rotating mode, a fixed shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft sleeve in a rotating mode, two vertical movement sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged in the vehicle body by taking the fixed shaft as a center, a vertical movement sliding block is arranged in each vertical movement sliding chute in a sliding mode, the vertical movement sliding block can slide up and down in each vertical movement sliding chute, a vertical movement supporting rod is fixedly arranged on one side end face, close to the fixed shaft, of each vertical movement sliding block, one end, close to the fixed shaft, of each vertical movement supporting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft sleeve, a main motor is embedded in the left side of the rotating shaft sleeve in the upper box body, a main power shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the main motor, and a main meshing gear is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the main power shaft, the main meshing gear can be meshed with the rotating shaft sleeve, a rotating box body is arranged on the front side of the upper box body, the rotating box body is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft sleeve and can rotate along with the rotating shaft sleeve, a trunk cavity is arranged on the right part of the upper box body, clamping hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the upper box body and the rotating box body by taking the trunk cavity as a center, clamping hydraulic plates are arranged in the clamping hydraulic cylinders in a sliding mode, a clamping hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on one side end face, close to the trunk cavity, of each clamping hydraulic plate, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the trunk cavity, of each clamping hydraulic rod, two push-up hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the vehicle body, a push-up hydraulic plate is arranged in each push-up hydraulic cylinder in a sliding mode, a vertical movement hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each push-up hydraulic plate, and the upper end face of the vertical movement hydraulic rod on the rear side is fixedly connected with the upper box body, two positioning chutes are symmetrically arranged in the vehicle body at the rear side of the vertical movement hydraulic rod, a positioning rod is arranged in each positioning chute in a sliding manner, the upper end face of each positioning rod is fixedly connected with the upper box body, a tree root cavity is arranged in the vehicle body below the tree trunk cavity, an outer ring track is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the tree root cavity, an outer track cavity is arranged in the outer ring track, an inner ring track is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer ring track, an inner track cavity is fixedly arranged in the inner ring track, inner engaging gears are respectively arranged in the outer track cavity and the inner track cavity, two inner engaging gears are respectively engaged with the outer track cavity and the inner track cavity, a winding rod is fixedly arranged on each inner engaging gear, a winding shaft sleeve is rotatably arranged at the lower end of each winding rod, a torsion spring cavity is arranged in each winding shaft sleeve, and a torsion spring is fixedly arranged on each winding rod in each torsion spring cavity, a winding belt is fixedly arranged between the two winding shaft sleeves;
the lower part of the trolley body is provided with a planting mechanism, the planting mechanism comprises a drill supporting block fixedly arranged below the rotating shaft sleeve, a drill hydraulic cavity is arranged in the drill supporting block, a drill hydraulic plate is arranged in the drill hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, a drill hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the drill hydraulic plate, a drill supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill hydraulic rod, a drilling motor is embedded at the right part of the drill supporting rod, a drill connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the drilling motor, a drill is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill connecting rod, a spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the drill, two deflector rod motors are symmetrically arranged below the tree root cavity in the trolley body, a deflector rod hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each deflector rod motor, a deflector rod hydraulic plate is arranged in the deflector rod hydraulic cylinder in a sliding manner, and a deflector rod hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the deflector rod hydraulic plate, and a deflector rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the deflector rod hydraulic rod.
2. The tree transplanting transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: transport mechanism still including setting up the arc spout of rotating the box lower part, it is equipped with the arc slider to slide in the arc spout, the fixed slider connecting rod that is equipped with of terminal surface under the arc slider, terminal surface and front side under the slider connecting rod the vertical movement hydraulic stem fixed connection, be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles on the root intracavity wall of the tree.
3. The tree transplanting transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automobile body lower part symmetry is provided with two and supports the pneumatic cylinder, every it is equipped with the support hydraulic pressure board to support to slide in the pneumatic cylinder, the fixed support hydraulic stem that is equipped with of terminal surface under the support hydraulic pressure board, the fixed supporting shoe that is equipped with of support hydraulic stem lower extreme, the automobile body lower part evenly is equipped with four wheel rotation chambeies, every the rotation of wheel rotation intracavity is equipped with the wheel turning block, terminal surface symmetry is equipped with two wheel bracing pieces under the wheel turning block, two fixed the axletree that is equipped with between the wheel bracing piece, rotate on the axletree and be equipped with the wheel.
4. The tree transplanting transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up box upper portion and be equipped with the crown chamber, the crown intracavity is fixed and is equipped with the glass board, go up the internal front and back symmetry of box and be equipped with two spools, every both ends are equipped with the wire winding spout respectively about the spool, and the left end is two the wire winding spout internal rotation is equipped with the wire winding slider, wire winding slider right-hand member with spool fixed connection, the rear side the spool right-hand member is fixed to be equipped with wire winding slider, front side the fixed wire winding motor that is equipped with of spool right-hand member, two evenly distributed has a plurality of control lines between the spool, the control line below correspond on the last box and be equipped with a plurality of fixed lines, the control line with evenly distributed has a plurality of light screens on the fixed line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010657516.9A CN111869534B (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Transport vechicle is transplanted to trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010657516.9A CN111869534B (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Transport vechicle is transplanted to trees |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111869534A CN111869534A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
| CN111869534B true CN111869534B (en) | 2022-02-08 |
Family
ID=73150913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010657516.9A Active CN111869534B (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Transport vechicle is transplanted to trees |
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Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3815524A (en) * | 1971-08-11 | 1974-06-11 | B Poll | Mulch pot planter |
| CN207744498U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-08-21 | 谷峰 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplanting root part protecting device |
| CN108541546A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-18 | 武秀香 | A kind of planting tree carrying seedling truck that can reduce impact |
| CN109220686A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-01-18 | 寻乌县友华农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of orange seedling growth transplantation device |
| CN208836722U (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-05-10 | 邢悦 | Device is fixed in transplanting tree root |
| CN109328967A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-15 | 周力 | A kind of plant transplanting handling device for agricultural planting |
| CN209824686U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-12-24 | 中景博道城市规划发展有限公司 | Protection device is transplanted to wetland plant |
| CN110036806B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-07-27 | 盐城工学院 | Trunk grass rope winding machine |
| CN210008340U (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-02-04 | 于海东 | Novel forestry trees are transplanted and are protected with root device |
| CN210537826U (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2020-05-19 | 云南园林绿化股份有限公司 | Vegetation root protective structure among afforestation |
| CN110881391B (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-10-15 | 曲浩 | Forestry trees transplanting device |
| CN110876330A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-03-13 | 重庆绿莱生物科技有限公司 | Nursery stock transplanting device |
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Effective date of registration: 20231123 Address after: Room 343-3, Building 1, Guomao Center, Honghe Town, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, 314500 Patentee after: Jiaxing Zhuoshi Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 No. 462, Jinxiu Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Wenzhou duohong Trading Co.,Ltd. |