CN111848251A

CN111848251A - Organic fertilizer fermentation device

Info

Publication number: CN111848251A
Application number: CN202010763104.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵飞飞; 童敏; 宋强; 娄建宝
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Lingzhan Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Lingzhan Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2020-10-30

Abstract

The invention provides an organic fertilizer fermentation device, which comprises a main body machine, wherein the organic fertilizer fermentation device drives a rotating rod to rotate when in operation, the rotating rod drives a second gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the second gear and fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the rolling bearing around the fixed plate starts to uniformly rotate, so that when the first gear rotates, an internal stirring device starts to smoothly rotate due to the fact that the rolling bearing is arranged on the internal stirring device, raw materials are uniformly stirred by a hoe-shaped structure of a stirring blade, when the temperature in a fermentation chamber is lower than 65 ℃, a temperature sensor controls a heater to heat accumulated water, the temperature in the fermentation chamber starts to rise, when the temperature reaches 65 ℃, the temperature sensor controls the heater to stop heating, and the indoor temperature is constant. Under the condition of good temperature and air absorption, the organic fertilizer fermentation device can better ferment organic fertilizer.

Description

Organic fertilizer fermentation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation device.

Background

At present, an organic fertilizer fermentation strain is a composite strain developed by a high-tech biotechnology, can quickly decompose organic matters, has the advantages of small addition amount, strong protein degradation, short fermentation time, low cost, unlimited fermentation temperature and the like, and can effectively kill harmful bacteria, insects, ova and grass seeds in a fermentation product and degrade antibiotic residues. The organic fertilizer has the characteristics of quick propagation, strong vitality, safety, no toxicity and the like.

At present, the fermentation device pile body on the market is difficult to heat up or sometimes the rate of heating up is slower to because the gas permeability is relatively poor or the fermentation pile is bulky, lead to sometimes the fermentation in-process fermentation pile temperature too high, even sometimes because pile up too densely, it is inhomogeneous to ventilate in the fermentation process, lead to constantly having smelly egg flavor or corrupt smell to give out from the fermentation pile. Therefore, we improve the device and provide an organic fertilizer fermentation device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a main body machine, wherein a water accumulation groove is arranged inside the main body machine, a water accumulation groove is arranged on the inner wall of the water accumulation groove, a fermentation chamber is tightly arranged above the outer wall of the water accumulation groove, a shell is hinged above the fermentation chamber, a rolling bearing is connected in front of the fermentation chamber in a through mode, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring of the rolling bearing, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing plate, a motor box is arranged above the outer side of the main body machine, a motor is arranged inside the motor box, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the motor, a second gear is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating rod, the bottom of the water accumulation groove is communicated through a through hole, a drain.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing plate, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring rod.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the axes of the stirring rod, the fixed plate, the first gear and the rolling bearing are on the same straight line, and the axes of the second gear, the motor and the rotating rod are on the same straight line.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the second gear is located right below the first gear, and the second gear is engaged with the rack of the first gear.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top of the water accumulating tank is fixedly provided with a water inlet, and accumulated water is filled in the water accumulating tank.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a temperature sensor is arranged in the middle of the left wall in the fermentation chamber.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fermentation chamber and the shell are in the same hemispherical shape, and the whole structure is cylindrical.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the motor is fixedly arranged in the motor box, and the four walls of the motor are tightly attached to the inside of the motor box.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind of fertilizer fermenting installation installs semi-circular ponding pond in circular fermentation chamber bottom, and when temperature-sensing ware senses the fermentation chamber interior temperature and crosses lowly, temperature-sensing ware control heater heated ponding, because the used material of ponding pond and fermentation chamber junction is easy heat conduction material, so the inside temperature of fermentation chamber is by ponding pond interior ponding temperature control. Be equipped with the puddler inside the fermentation chamber, puddler lateral wall fixedly connected with stirs the rod, stirs rod top fixedly connected with stirring leaf, because stirring leaf is hoe-shaped structure, so stirring in-process, stirring fertilizer that can be easier to can roll the upper strata with the fertilizer of bottom and ferment, make the receiving oxygen that fertilizer can be even, more abundant ferment.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in greater detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts throughout.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer fermentation device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a fermentation chamber of the organic fertilizer fermentation device in a top view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side cross section of an organic fertilizer fermentation device;

in the figure: 1. a main body machine; 2. a water accumulation pool; 3. a fermentation chamber; 4. a housing; 5. a rolling bearing; 6. a first gear; 7. a motor; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a second gear; 10. a stirring rod; 11. stirring the sticks; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. water accumulation; 14. a heater; 15. stirring blades; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a drain hole; 18. a drain valve; 19. a motor case; 20. a water accumulation tank; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a through hole; 23. a water inlet.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

Example (b): as shown in figure 1 of the drawings, in which, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a main body machine 1, a water collecting tank 20 is arranged inside the main body machine 1, a water collecting tank 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank 20, a fermentation chamber 3 is tightly arranged above the outer wall of the water collecting tank, a shell 4 is hinged above the fermentation chamber 3, a rolling bearing 5 is connected in a penetrating manner in front of the fermentation chamber 3, a fixing plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner ring inner wall of the rolling bearing 5, a first gear 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing plate 21, a motor box 19 is arranged above the outer side of the main body machine 1, a motor 7 is arranged inside the motor box 19, a rotating rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the motor, a second gear 9 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating rod 8, the bottom of the water collecting tank 2 is communicated through a through hole 22.

Wherein, fixed plate 21 inboard fixed mounting has puddler 10, and puddler 10 lateral wall fixedly connected with stirs rod 11, stirs rod 11 top fixedly connected with stirring leaf 15 and stirs leaf 15 and be hoe-shaped structure, through hoe-shaped structure, can make fertilizer and air fully contact, and the fertilizer of bottom also overturns the upper strata more easily.

Wherein, the axes of the stirring rod 10, the fixed plate 21, the first gear 6 and the rolling bearing 5 are on the same straight line, and the axes of the second gear 9, the motor 7 and the rotating rod 8 are on the same straight line, and the whole fermentation device can be more stable in operation through the symmetrical structure.

Wherein, second gear 9 is located under first gear 6, and second gear 9 and the rack toothing of first gear 6, through the intermeshing of two gears for whole agitating unit can evenly stir the indoor fertilizer of fermentation.

Wherein, 2 top fixed mounting in ponding pond have a water inlet 23, and ponding pond 2 is inside to be filled with ponding 13, through the heat conductivity of ponding, transmits the heat more easily in the heating.

Wherein, install temperature-sensing ware 12 in the middle of the inside left wall of fermentation chamber 3, temperature-

sensing ware

12 and 14 electric connection of heater, through temperature-sensing ware's temperature control, can control the heater and heat the ponding pond when the temperature is not enough to make the inside temperature of fermentation chamber remain stable.

Wherein, fermentation chamber 3 is the same hemisphere type with shell 4, and overall structure is cylindricly, through this kind of even cylindrical structure for the agitator can be even stirring fertilizer when stirring.

The motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the motor box 19, and the four walls of the motor 7 are tightly attached to the inside of the motor box 19, so that the damage of other elements caused by shaking can not occur when the motor runs through the structure tightly attached to the four walls.

The working principle is as follows: when in work, the shell 4 is opened, the raw materials are put into the fermentation chamber 3, the power supply is switched on, the motor 7 arranged at the upper part of the outer side of the main body is switched on, the motor 7 drives the rotating rod to rotate when in operation, and simultaneously the rotating rod drives the second gear 9 to rotate, since the first gear 6 is engaged with the second gear 9 and the first gear 6 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 21, the rolling bearing 5 starts to rotate uniformly around the fixed plate 21 so that when the first gear 6 rotates, the internal stirring device starts to rotate smoothly due to the installation of the rolling bearing 5, the hoe-shaped structure of the stirring blade 15 uniformly stirs the raw materials, when the temperature in the fermenting chamber 3 is lower than 65 ℃, the temperature sensor 12 controls the heater 14 to heat the accumulated water 13, so that the temperature in the fermenting chamber 3 begins to rise, when the temperature reaches 65 ℃, the temperature sensor 12 controls the heater 14 to stop heating, and the indoor temperature is constant. When the fermentation process is finished, accumulated water 13 is discharged through a water discharge pipe 16, the temperature in the fermentation chamber is reduced at the moment, and the fermented organic fertilizer is taken out. The device simple structure, the modern design, convenient operation is fit for most people and uses, and under the condition that temperature and air absorption are all good, this fertilizer fermenting installation can be better ferment out organic fertilizer.

To facilitate understanding of the solution of the embodiments of the present invention and the effects thereof, a specific application example is given below. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that this example is merely for the purpose of facilitating an understanding of the present invention and that any specific details thereof are not intended to limit the invention in any way.

It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above description of embodiments of the invention is intended only to illustrate the benefits of embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit embodiments of the invention to any examples given.

Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims

1. The organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a main body machine (1) and is characterized in that a water accumulation groove (20) is arranged inside the main body machine (1), a water accumulation groove (2) is installed on the inner wall of the water accumulation groove (20), a fermentation chamber (3) is closely installed above the outer wall of the water accumulation groove, a shell (4) is hinged above the fermentation chamber (3), a rolling bearing (5) is connected in a penetrating manner in front of the fermentation chamber (3), a fixing plate (21) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner ring of the rolling bearing (5), a first gear (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing plate (21), a motor box (19) is arranged above the outer side of the main body machine (1), a motor (7) is installed inside the motor box (19), a rotating rod (8) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the motor, a second gear (9, the water collecting tank is characterized in that the bottom of the water collecting tank (2) is communicated through a through hole (22), a drain pipe (16) is fixedly connected with the through hole, a drain hole (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body machine (1), and the drain hole (17) and the drain pipe (16) are tightly connected through a drain valve (18).

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein a stirring rod (10) is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate (21), a stirring rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod (10), a stirring blade (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring rod (11), and the stirring blade (15) is of a hoe-shaped structure.

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the axes of the stirring rod (10), the fixing plate (21), the first gear (6) and the rolling bearing (5) are on the same straight line, and the axes of the second gear (9), the motor (7) and the rotating rod (8) are on the same straight line.

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the second gear (9) is located right below the first gear (6), and the second gear (9) is meshed with the rack of the first gear (6).

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet (23) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water accumulation tank (2), and water accumulation (13) is filled in the water accumulation tank (2).

6. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (12) is installed in the middle of the left wall inside the fermentation chamber (3), and the temperature sensor (12) is electrically connected with the heater (14).

7. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the fermentation chamber (3) and the outer shell (4) are of the same hemispherical shape, and the whole structure is cylindrical.

8. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the motor (7) is fixedly installed inside the motor box (19), and the four walls of the motor (7) are tightly attached to the inside of the motor box (19).