CN111846462A

CN111846462A - Packaging machine capable of detecting defective products

Info

Publication number: CN111846462A
Application number: CN202010695506.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王顺朝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hebei Shengyuan Technology Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-17
Also published as: CN111846462B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a packaging machine capable of detecting defective products, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a supporting column is welded at the top of the mounting plate, a capping mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting column, a supporting block is welded at the right side of the supporting column, a bracket is welded at the top of the supporting block, a switch rod is rotatably connected at the right side of the bracket, a charging pipe is inserted at the top of the bracket, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the supporting column, a rotating disc is welded at the top of the rotating shaft, and an inspection mechanism is arranged at the top of the rotating disc. The manual feeding is not needed, and the feeding is repeated in the last working procedures, so that the efficiency is improved.

Description

Packaging machine capable of detecting defective products

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a packaging machine capable of detecting defective products.

Background

The packaging machine is a machine for packaging products, plays a role in protection and beauty, and is mainly divided into 2 aspects, namely 1, production line type integral production packaging and 2, peripheral packaging equipment of the products.

Most packagine machine in the existing market can not detect the substandard product, often can pack the substandard product together, because the substandard product can be more difficult for noticing after packing, make the defective products flow into market very easily, when the workman finds the substandard product in the packing link, need return the substandard product to last several processes and reprocess again, very waste time. In view of this, we propose a packaging machine that can detect defective products.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a packaging machine capable of detecting inferior products, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a packagine machine of detectable substandard product, includes the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is provided with drive mechanism, the top welding of mounting panel has the support column, the top of support column is provided with capping mechanism, the right side welding of support column has the supporting shoe, the top welding of supporting shoe has the support, the right side of support is rotated and is connected with the switch lever, it has the charging pipe to peg graft at the top of support, the internal rotation of support column is connected with the pivot, the top welding of pivot has the carousel, the top of carousel is provided with inspection mechanism.

Preferably, drive mechanism is including the motor, the output of motor is pegged graft respectively and is had a belt pulley and a gear, a gear is located the below of a belt pulley, the surface of a belt pulley is connected through the surface transmission of belt and No. two belt pulleys, the bottom welding of No. two belt pulleys has the cam, the surface meshing of a gear has No. two gears, the last surface welding of support column has the connecting rod, the surface of connecting rod has cup jointed expanding spring, the surperficial sliding connection of connecting rod has the slider.

Preferably, the top of the second gear is welded and fixed with the bottom of the rotating shaft, the top of the second belt pulley is rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting block, the left side of the motor is connected to the right side of the supporting column through a bolt, the bottom of the sliding block is connected with the upper surface of the second gear in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the telescopic spring is welded and fixed with the top of the sliding block.

Preferably, the top sealing mechanism comprises a guide pillar, a connecting plate is welded on the surface of the guide pillar, the top of the support pillar is connected with an air cylinder through a bolt, a top cover is connected on the inner wall of the guide pillar in a sliding mode, a baffle is welded inside the support pillar, and a stop block is connected on the inner wall of the guide pillar in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the surface of the guide pillar is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the support pillar, the inner wall of the baffle is in sliding connection with the surface of the stop block, the surface of the stop block is in sliding connection with the surface of the top cover, and the baffle is cylindrical.

Preferably, the inspection mechanism is including the support ring, the inner wall joint of support ring has a jar body, the bottom welding of support ring has last response, the bottom welding of support ring has the telescopic link, reset spring has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link, the top welding of carousel has down the response, the bottom of telescopic link and the top welded fastening of carousel.

Preferably, the bottom of going up the response piece is provided with the blind hole, and is fixed with a coil in the blind hole of last response piece, the inside of going up the response piece and the top that is located a coil are provided with sliding bracket, sliding bracket goes up slidable mounting has the magnet, and the last and outer fixed surface that is located the magnet of sliding bracket has No. two coils.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this packagine machine of detectable substandard product, put into the support ring with empty jar body, the carousel rotation drives jar body and removes, when jar body removes under the charging pipe, the charging pipe can be reinforced according to the contact relation of last response piece and lower response piece, when the unexpected material does not fill up and lead to going up response piece and lower response piece not closed, the guide pillar will not carry out the capping to last response piece and the not closed jar body of lower response piece, and the closed of last response piece and lower response piece will be capped it, the jar body that does not have the capping can continue to rotate and feed under the charging pipe, thereby realized the purpose of automated inspection substandard product, and can continue to feed in after the jar body that does not pack to the standard can rotate the round, need not that the manual several processes that return reinforced again, increased efficiency.

2. This packagine machine of detectable substandard product, when the jar body of dress is rotatory to the guide pillar below, the cylinder can drive the guide pillar earlier and move down once, move the dog under the baffle, the time top cap falls on the jar body, the cylinder drives the guide pillar again and shifts up, make the dog prop up all top caps of first top cap top, the cylinder drives the guide pillar again and moves down, the top cap on the jar body can be withstood to the dog, and to its extrusion capping, thereby realize automatic capping, need not manual one and put on the jar body, labor cost is saved, work efficiency has also been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the extension spring of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the capping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the capping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a right side view of the capping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an inspection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an upper exit point and a lower exit point of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a transmission mechanism; 3. a support block; 4. a switch lever; 5. a support; 6. a charging pipe; 7. a support pillar; 8. a capping mechanism; 9. an inspection mechanism; 10. a turntable; 11. a rotating shaft; 21. a motor; 22. a first belt pulley; 23. a first gear; 24. a cam; 25. a second belt pulley; 26. a second gear; 27. a tension spring; 28. a slider; 29. a connecting rod; 81. a guide post; 82. a connecting plate; 83. a cylinder; 84. a top cover; 85. a stopper; 86. a baffle plate; 91. a support ring; 92. a tank body; 93. an upper sensing member; 94. a telescopic rod; 95. a return spring; 96. a lower sensing member; 97. a first coil; 98. a sliding support; 99. a magnet; 910. and a second coil.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Example 1

The utility model provides a packagine machine of detectable substandard product, as shown in fig. 1-5, including mounting panel 1, the top of mounting panel 1 is provided with drive mechanism 2, the top welding of mounting panel 1 has support column 7, the top of support column 7 is provided with capping mechanism 8, the right side welding of support column 7 has supporting shoe 3, the top welding of supporting shoe 3 has support 5, the right side of support 5 is rotated and is connected with switch lever 4, the top of support 5 is pegged graft and is had charging tube 6, the internal rotation of support column 7 is connected with pivot 11, the top welding of pivot 11 has carousel 10, the top of carousel 10 is provided with inspection mechanism 9.

In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 2 includes a motor 21, a first belt pulley 22 and a first gear 23 are respectively inserted into an output end of the motor 21, the first gear 23 is located below the first belt pulley 22, a surface of the first belt pulley 22 is in transmission connection with a surface of a second belt pulley 25 through a belt, a cam 24 is welded at a bottom of the second belt pulley 25, a second gear 26 is engaged with a surface of the first gear 23, a connecting rod 29 is welded on an upper surface of the supporting column 7, a telescopic spring 27 is sleeved on a surface of the connecting rod 29, a slider 28 is slidably connected to a surface of the connecting rod 29, the first gear 23 has only 1/9 teeth, the first gear 23 can only rotate 1/9 circles when rotating a circle of the second gear 26, so that the tank 92 can conveniently feed and seal, the number of the telescopic springs 27 is two, and the two telescopic springs 27 are symmetrically distributed by taking a circle center of the second gear 26 as a symmetric axis, the extension spring 27 can support the sliding block 28 against the second gear 26, so that when the first gear 23 is not meshed with the second gear 26, the second gear 26 can continue to rotate due to inertia, and the connecting rod 29 can prevent the extension spring 27 from bending, thereby losing the effect of limiting the rotation of the second gear 26.

In addition, the top of No. two gear 26 and the bottom welded fastening of pivot 11, the top of No. two belt pulleys 25 rotates with the bottom of supporting shoe 3 to be connected, bolted connection is passed through on the left side of motor 21 on the right side of support column 7, the bottom of slider 28 and the upper surface sliding connection of No. two gear 26, and the bottom of expanding spring 27 and the top welded fastening of slider 28 can drive two devices through a motor 21 and operate, can save the processing cost.

In addition, capping mechanism 8 is including guide pillar 81, and the skin weld of guide pillar 81 has connecting plate 82, and bolted connection has cylinder 83 at the top of support column 7, and the inner wall sliding connection of guide pillar 81 has top cap 84, and the inside welding of support column 7 has baffle 86, and the inner wall of guide pillar 81 rotates and is connected with dog 85, can realize automatic capping, need not manual one and puts on jar body 92, saves labour cost, has also increased work efficiency.

It is worth to be noted that, when the assembled tank 92 rotates to the lower side of the guide post 81, the cylinder 83 firstly drives the guide post 81 to move down once, the stopper 85 moves below the baffle 86, the top cover 84 falls on the tank 92, the cylinder 83 drives the guide post 81 to move up again, so that the stopper 85 props up all the top covers 84 above the first top cover 84, the cylinder 83 drives the guide post 81 to move down again, the stopper 85 props against the top cover 84 on the tank 92 and presses and seals the top of the tank, and therefore automatic top sealing is achieved, manual operation that one top cover is placed on the tank 92 is not needed, labor cost is saved, and working efficiency is increased.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: go up the bottom of response 93 and be provided with the blind hole, and be fixed with a coil 97 in the blind hole of last response 93, the inside of going up response 93 and the top that is located a coil 97 are provided with sliding support 98, slidable mounting has magnet 99 on sliding support 98, and the external fixed surface that lies in magnet 99 on sliding support 98 has No. two coils 910. The lower inductor 96 is a metal rod, the first coil 97 is connected to a closed circuit and is electrified, and the second coil 910 is connected to the closed circuit but is not electrified. In the working process, the metal rod body enters the inside of the primary coil 97 to perform cutting magnetic induction line movement, so that the metal rod body has magnetism. So as to cooperate with the magnet 99 to move it up and down, and when the magnet 99 moves up and down, the second coil 910 will make the cutting magnetic induction line movement. Thereby causing it to have a current. Coil one 97 and coil two 910 are both connected to the controller. The controller will detect the electric current of number one coil 97 earlier, if no electric current flows then judge that the circuit goes wrong, whole equipment all can the stop operation, if see the electric current of number one coil 97 then can go to detect the electric current of No. two coil 910 closed circuit, have the electric current to flow when passing in No. two coil 910 then judge the inside packing of jar body 92 intact, if No. two coil does not have the electric current to flow then judge the packing not enough intact. The pack is skipped.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4-7, the surface of the guide post 81 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support post 7, the inner wall of the baffle 86 is slidably connected to the surface of the stopper 85, the surface of the stopper 85 is slidably connected to the surface of the top cover 84, the baffle 86 is cylindrical, and the cylindrical baffle 86 facilitates the rotation of the stopper 85, so that the top covers 84 can be detached.

Further, the inspection mechanism 9 is including the support ring 91, the inner wall joint of support ring 91 has a jar body 92, the bottom welding of support ring 91 has last response 93, the bottom welding of support ring 91 has telescopic link 94, reset spring 95 has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link 94, the top welding of carousel 10 has down response 96, the bottom of telescopic link 94 and the top welded fastening of carousel 10, whether can learn jar body 92 inside to fill with and reach the standard with the cooperation of response 96 down from last response 93, and then reach the purpose of detecting the substandard product.

In this embodiment, the motor 21 may be a YCT-series speed-regulating motor manufactured by shanghai feng xin transmission machinery limited, and its matching circuit and power supply are also provided by the manufacturer; furthermore, the present invention relates to circuits and electronic components and modules, all of which are known in the art and which can be implemented completely by a person skilled in the art, without going beyond the teachings of the present invention nor involving modifications to software and methods.

When the packaging machine capable of detecting inferior products is used, an empty tank body 92 is placed into a supporting ring 91, a motor 21 drives a first gear 23 to rotate, the first gear 23 drives a second gear 26 to rotate, the second gear 26 drives a turntable 10 to rotate through a rotating shaft 11, the turntable 10 drives the tank body 92 to move, when the tank body 92 moves below a charging pipe 6, the motor 21 drives a first belt pulley 22 to rotate, the first belt pulley 22 drives a second belt pulley 25 to rotate, the second belt pulley 25 drives a cam 24 to rotate, the cam 24 drives a switch rod 4 to open, so that the charging pipe 6 can be charged according to the contact relation between an upper sensing piece 93 and a lower sensing piece 96, when unexpected material is not fully charged, the upper sensing piece 93 and the lower sensing piece 96 are not closed, a guide column 81 cannot seal the tank body 92 which is not closed between the upper sensing piece 93 and the lower sensing piece 96, and the upper sensing piece 93 and the lower sensing piece 96 are closed, the tank body 92 without the top sealing can continuously rotate to the position below the charging pipe 6 for charging, so that the purpose of automatically detecting defective products is achieved, charging is continuously carried out after the standard tank body 92 without being canned rotates for one circle, manual returning to the previous working procedures for charging again is not needed, and the efficiency is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a packagine machine of detectable substandard product, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the top of mounting panel (1) is provided with drive mechanism (2), the top welding of mounting panel (1) has support column (7), the top of support column (7) is provided with capping mechanism (8), the right side welding of support column (7) has supporting shoe (3), the top welding of supporting shoe (3) has support (5), the right side of support (5) is rotated and is connected with switch lever (4), it has charging pipe (6) to peg graft at the top of support (5), the internal rotation of support column (7) is connected with pivot (11), the top welding of pivot (11) has carousel (10), the top of carousel (10) is provided with inspection mechanism (9).

2. The defective-detectable packing machine according to claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism (2) are including motor (21), the output of motor (21) is pegged graft respectively and is had a belt pulley (22) and a gear (23), gear (23) are located the below of a belt pulley (22), the surface of a belt pulley (22) is passed through the belt and is connected with the surface transmission of No. two belt pulleys (25), the bottom welding of No. two belt pulleys (25) has cam (24), the surface engagement of a gear (23) has No. two gear (26), the last skin weld of support column (7) has connecting rod (29), expanding spring (27) have been cup jointed on the surface of connecting rod (29), the surface sliding connection of connecting rod (29) has slider (28).

3. The defective-detectable packing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the second gear (26) is welded and fixed with the bottom of the rotating shaft (11), the top of the second belt pulley (25) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting block (3), the left side of the motor (21) is connected to the right side of the supporting column (7) through a bolt, the bottom of the sliding block (28) is connected with the upper surface of the second gear (26) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the telescopic spring (27) is welded and fixed with the top of the sliding block (28).

4. The defective-detectable packing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the capping mechanism (8) comprises a guide pillar (81), a connecting plate (82) is welded on the surface of the guide pillar (81), the top of the support pillar (7) is connected with an air cylinder (83) through a bolt, a top cover (84) is connected to the inner wall of the guide pillar (81) in a sliding mode, a baffle (86) is welded inside the support pillar (7), and a stop block (85) is connected to the inner wall of the guide pillar (81) in a rotating mode.

5. The defective-detectable packing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the guide post (81) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the support post (7), the inner wall of the baffle (86) is in sliding connection with the surface of the stop block (85), the surface of the stop block (85) is in sliding connection with the surface of the top cover (84), and the baffle (86) is cylindrical.

6. The defective-detectable packing machine according to claim 1, wherein: inspection mechanism (9) are including support ring (91), the inner wall joint of support ring (91) has a jar body (92), the bottom welding of support ring (91) has last response piece (93), the bottom welding of support ring (91) has telescopic link (94), reset spring (95) have been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link (94), the top welding of carousel (10) has down response piece (96), the bottom of telescopic link (94) and the top welded fastening of carousel (10).

7. The defective-detectable packing machine according to claim 6, wherein: go up the bottom of response piece (93) and be provided with the blind hole, and be fixed with coil (97) No. one in the blind hole internal fixation of last response piece (93), the inside of going up response piece (93) is provided with sliding bracket (98) and the top that is located coil (97) No. one, sliding bracket (98) go up slidable mounting has magnet (99), and sliding bracket (98) go up and the external fixation that is located magnet (99) has coil (910) No. two.