CN111825298B

CN111825298B - Maggot is bred with breeding worm excrement material recovery processing device

Info

Publication number: CN111825298B
Application number: CN202010757516.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-31
Also published as: CN111825298A

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for recovering and treating maggot breeding feces, which comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is fixed on the left side of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a separation net is fixed between the top of the partition plate and the inner wall of the top of the box body, a motor is fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall of one side of the box body, a material conveying mechanism is fixed on an output shaft of the motor after penetrating through the partition plate, a vertical rod is movably inserted into the outer wall of the top of the box body, transmission teeth which are distributed equidistantly are fixed on one side of the vertical rod, a driving mechanism is meshed and driven on one side of the transmission teeth, an extrusion mechanism is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical rod, and a material guide mechanism is fixed on the extrusion mechanism. The invention extrudes the manure, so that the liquid manure is separated from the solid manure, and the solid-liquid separation effect is further improved.

Description

Maggot is bred with breeding worm excrement material recovery processing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of maggot breeding waste recycling, in particular to a maggot breeding excrement recycling device for maggot breeding.

Background

Fly maggots are larvae of flies. Mainly breeding in human and animal manure piles, garbage and rotten substances, taking food manure and rotten substances, and some living in rotten animal bodies. Pupating under the soil surface, and overwintering pupae with pupae depth of about 10 cm in the soil. The growth and the propagation are extremely fast, the artificial cultivation does not need a lot of equipment, and the cultivation can be carried out indoors and outdoors and in urban and rural areas. Conditionally, sterile fly maggots can be propagated by adopting high technology for comprehensive development.

In the separated manure, a small amount of maggots and pupas often remain, and if the separated manure is not properly treated, environmental pollution is caused. The processing method comprises the steps of composting, digging a rectangular pit in a place with good drainage, pouring manure into the pit, covering a plastic film, and composting for half a month.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a device for recovering and treating maggot breeding excrement.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a maggot worm is bred with educating worm excrement material recovery unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body, bottom half inner wall left side is fixed with the baffle, is fixed with between baffle top and the box top inner wall and separates the net, and box one side outer wall bottom mounting has the motor, and the output shaft of motor passes the baffle and is fixed with defeated material mechanism, box top outer wall activity is pegged graft and is had the montant, and montant one side is fixed with the driving gear that the equidistance distributes, and driving gear one side meshing transmission has actuating mechanism, the montant bottom mounting has extrusion mechanism, is fixed with guide mechanism in the extrusion mechanism.

Furthermore, the material conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of fins which are distributed at equal intervals and fixed at one end of the rotating shaft close to the motor, and a helical blade is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft far away from the motor.

Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion plate, and the bottom of the extrusion plate is fixed with ribs distributed at equal intervals.

Further, the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding pipe, limiting blocks are fixed to the bottom ends of the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the material guiding pipe, a turnover plate is rotatably installed below the limiting blocks, and buoyancy strips are fixed to the side walls of the turnover plate.

Furthermore, the box body is further fixed with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding opening, and a cover plate is hinged and fixed on the feeding opening.

Furthermore, the convex edges are made of foam boards.

Furthermore, the fixed grafting of box left side outer wall has the drain pipe, and box right side outer wall bottom is fixed to be pegged graft and is had the discharge tube.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, and a fluted disc meshed with the transmission teeth is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. can cut off the effect to the excrement material that drops into in the box through the setting that separates the net, a large amount of moisture can be appeared at the stack retting in-process to the excrement material, the liquid dung can pass and separate net and solid excrement material separation, the montant can be in the meshing transmission cooperation of actuating mechanism and driving tooth downstream, drive stripper plate downstream carries out extrusion work to the excrement material, make the liquid dung separate out from the solid excrement material, further improve the solid-liquid separation effect, the buoyancy that buoyancy strip and liquid dung produced in the extrusion process can drive the returning face plate and rotate, and then make two returning face plates play sealed effect to the passage, the bead can improve the extrusion effect, promote the solid-liquid separation work.

2. The solid waste material to bottom of the box compaction can be loosened under the drive of motor through the setting of fin, and helical blade can carry the waste material of breaing up to the discharge tube and carry out discharge work, convenient and fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a device for recovering and treating maggot raising feces for maggot breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guiding mechanism of the device for recovering and treating the maggot raising manure for maggot breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a material guiding mechanism of the device for recovering and treating the breeding insect feces for maggot breeding according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion working state of the device for recovering and treating the maggot breeding feces.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a separation net 2, a partition plate 3, a feeding port 4, a cover plate 5, a water discharging pipe 6, a motor 7, a vertical rod 8, transmission teeth 9, a driving mechanism 10, an extrusion plate 11, a convex rib 12, a rotating shaft 13, a fin plate 14, a helical blade 15, a discharge pipe 16, a material guide pipe 17, a limiting block 18, a turnover plate 19 and a buoyancy strip 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a maggot is bred with educating worm excrement material recovery unit, including box 1, box 1 bottom inner wall left side is fixed with baffle 3, be fixed with between baffle 3 top and the box 1 top inner wall and separate net 2, box 1 one side outer wall bottom is fixed with motor 7, the output shaft of motor 7 passes baffle 3 and is fixed with defeated material mechanism, box 1 top outer wall activity is pegged graft there is montant 8, montant 8 one side is fixed with the transmission tooth 9 that the equidistance distributes, the meshing transmission of transmission tooth 9 one side has actuating mechanism 10, montant 8 bottom mounting has extrusion mechanism, be fixed with guide mechanism on the extrusion mechanism.

The conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of fins 14 which are distributed equidistantly and fixed at one end, close to the motor 7, of a rotating shaft 13, spiral blades 15 are fixed at one end, far away from the motor 7, of the rotating shaft 13, the extruding mechanism comprises an extruding plate 11, ribs 12 which are distributed equidistantly and fixed at the bottom of the extruding plate 11, the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding pipe 17, limiting blocks 18 are fixed at the bottom ends of the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the guiding pipe 17, a turning plate 19 is rotatably installed below the limiting blocks 18, buoyancy strips 20 are fixed on the side wall of the turning plate 19, a feeding mechanism is further fixed on the box body 1 and comprises a feeding port 4, a cover plate 5 is hinged and fixed on the feeding port 4, the ribs 12 are made of foam plates, a drain pipe 6 is fixedly inserted on the outer wall of the left side of the box body 1, a discharge pipe 16 is fixedly inserted at the bottom end of the outer wall of the right side of the box body 1, the driving mechanism 10 comprises a driving motor, and a fluted disc which is meshed with driving teeth 9 is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the separation net 2 can separate the excrement material that drops into in the box 1, a large amount of moisture can be appeared at the excrement material stack retting in-process, the liquid dung can pass separation net 2 and solid excrement material separation, montant 8 can be in the meshing transmission cooperation of actuating mechanism 10 and driving tooth 9 downstream, drive stripper plate 11 downstream and carry out extrusion work to the excrement material, make the liquid dung separate out from the solid excrement material, further improve the solid-liquid separation effect, the buoyancy that buoyancy strip 20 and liquid dung produced in the extrusion process can drive the returning face plate 19 and rotate, and then make two returning face plates 19 play the sealing effect to passage 17, bead 12 can improve the extrusion effect, promote the solid-liquid separation work, fin 14 can be driven under motor 7 and carry out loose work to the solid waste material of box 1 bottom compaction, helical blade 15 can carry the waste material of breaing up to discharge tube 16 and carry out the work of discharging, and is convenient and fast.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the patent and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In this patent, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, or they may be connected internally or in an interactive relationship with each other, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The maggot is bred with breeding worm excrement material recovery processing device, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) bottom inner wall left side is fixed with baffle (3), is fixed with between baffle (3) top and the box (1) top inner wall at separate net (2), and box (1) one side outer wall bottom is fixed with motor (7), and the output shaft of motor (7) passes baffle (3) and is fixed with defeated material mechanism, box (1) top outer wall activity grafting has montant (8), and montant (8) one side is fixed with drive gear (9) that the equidistance distributes, and drive gear (9) one side meshing transmission has actuating mechanism (10), montant (8) bottom is fixed with extrusion mechanism, is fixed with guide mechanism on the extrusion mechanism;

the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding pipe (17), limiting blocks (18) are fixed to the bottom ends of the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the material guiding pipe (17), a turnover plate (19) is rotatably installed below the limiting blocks (18), and buoyancy strips (20) are fixed to the side wall of the turnover plate (19).

2. The device for recovering and processing the maggot breeding excrement for cultivating the maggots as claimed in claim 1, wherein said feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of fins (14) which are distributed equidistantly and fixed at one end of a rotating shaft (13) close to the motor (7), and a helical blade (15) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (13) far away from the motor (7).

3. The device for recovering and treating the breeding insects manure for maggot breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion plate (11), and the bottom of the extrusion plate (11) is fixed with ribs (12) which are distributed at equal intervals.

4. The device for recovering and treating the maggot breeding feces according to claim 1, wherein a feeding mechanism is further fixed on the box body (1), the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding port (4), and a cover plate (5) is hinged and fixed on the feeding port (4).

5. The device for recovering and treating the maggot raising excrement for maggot breeding according to claim 3, wherein the convex ribs (12) are made of foam boards.

6. The device for recovering and treating the maggot breeding manure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly inserted with a drain pipe (6), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly inserted with a discharge pipe (16).

7. The device for recovering and treating the maggot raising excrement for maggot breeding according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (10) comprises a driving motor, and a fluted disc meshed with the transmission gear (9) is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor.