CN208798567U - A kind of continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of vermiculture - Google Patents
A kind of continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of vermiculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208798567U CN208798567U CN201821325494.0U CN201821325494U CN208798567U CN 208798567 U CN208798567 U CN 208798567U CN 201821325494 U CN201821325494 U CN 201821325494U CN 208798567 U CN208798567 U CN 208798567U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- earthworm
- scraper plate
- earthworm excrement
- bait
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of continuous flow rate of vermiculture and wormcast collection systems, belong to environmentally friendly agriculture field, it include the upper opening type cabinet of storage earthworm and its bait in structure, blanking mesh is provided on the bottom plate of cabinet, the detachable load-bearing part of carrying earthworm and its bait is provided with above blanking mesh, it is provided between bottom plate and ground vertically to difference in height, earthworm excrement scraper plate is provided with above bottom plate, detachable load-bearing part is placed in below earthworm excrement scraper plate, earthworm excrement scraper plate by the driving of driving mechanism there is free sliding degree to form earthworm excrement scraping mechanism, the setting height of earthworm excrement scraper plate is less than the height of materials of earthworm and its bait in cabinet.It realizes and interim collection is carried out to the wormcast generated interim in case, and then the serialization for realizing bait and earthworm is launched, so that the cultivation of earthworm and collection serialization, the automation of wormcast, improve cultivation and collection efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmentally friendly agricultural technology field, vermiculture needed for being related to a kind of production of biological organic fertilizer and
Its wormcast collection technique, the continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of specifically a kind of vermiculture.
Background technique
Vermiculture has won the good market prospects of rapid development as a kind of new industry in recent years.Earthworm
It can be used as medicine, have the function of antipyretic, clonic spasm, decompression, diuresis, degrading the channel；Earthworm or a kind of excellent albumen provide simultaneously
Source can be used as bait, feed etc., cheap, full of nutrition；The excrement of earthworm is also used as organic fertilizer use, rich
Containing a variety of amino acid.
Most of vermiculture is all crop field cultivation at present in China, and big by effect of natural conditions, wormcast impurity is more, returns
Charge expenses of labour power.Certainly, present vermiculture also has indoor box breeding way, such as patent CN204350890U, but with
These upper breeding way are merely able to after the bait (such as cow dung or green storage agricultural crop straw) of dispensing is decomposed by earthworm completely,
The earthworm and wormcast that can will just cheat in interior or case are collected work, if the bait in hole or in case is not divided completely
Solution can only decompose completely to it；At the same time, it will be apparent that, these existing breeding way can not realize the company of bait and earthworm
Continuousization launch, it may be said that existing breeding way, either pit or it is box be " formula of being sunk into sleep ".And how will cheat interior or case
The interior interim wormcast generated carries out interim collection, and then the serialization that can be realized bait and earthworm is launched, to make
The collection of the cultivation and wormcast that obtain earthworm really realizes that serialization, automation are collected to improve vermiculture efficiency and wormcast
Efficiency, veritably will " formula of being sunk into sleep " breeding way " vitalizing ", it has also become present technical problem urgently to be solved.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the continuous flow rate and wormcast for providing vermiculture collect system to the utility model
System, the continuous flow rate and wormcast carried out using Tthe utility model system are collected, and are realized to the earthworm generated interim in case
Excrement carries out interim collection, and then the serialization for realizing bait and earthworm is launched, and cultivation and the wormcast of earthworm are really made
Collection serialization, automation, improve cultivation and collection efficiency.
The specific technical solution that the utility model uses is: the continuous flow rate and wormcast of a kind of vermiculture collect system
It unites, includes the upper opening type cabinet of storage earthworm and its bait in structure, it is important to: it is provided on the bottom plate of the cabinet
Blanking mesh, blanking mesh top are provided with the detachable load-bearing part of carrying earthworm and its bait, set between bottom plate and ground
It is equipped with vertically to difference in height, bottom plate top is provided with earthworm excrement scraper plate, and detachable load-bearing part is placed in below earthworm excrement scraper plate, and earthworm excrement is scraped
Plate by the driving of driving mechanism there is free sliding degree to form earthworm excrement scraping mechanism, and the setting height of earthworm excrement scraper plate is less than cabinet
The height of materials of middle earthworm and its bait.
It is provided with supporting leg below the bottom plate, bottom plate between supporting leg and ground by being provided with vertically to height
Difference.
The detachable load-bearing part is paper or plastic film.
The driving mechanism is hoist engine, and end and the earthworm excrement scraper plate of the winding cords of hoist engine are fixed, the earthworm
The slide plate being fixed on bottom plate by support frame is also set up on excrement scraper plate, slide plate passes through earthworm excrement scraper plate and forms earthworm excrement scraper plate Guiding machine
Structure.
The driving mechanism includes the reel for being set to bottom plate two sides, and winding cords are wound on two reels and it
Two ends are fixed with earthworm excrement scraper plate, the shaft of reel and the power output axis connection of motor, are also set up on the earthworm excrement scraper plate
It is fixed on the slide plate on bottom plate by support frame, slide plate passes through earthworm excrement scraper plate and forms earthworm excrement scraper plate guiding mechanism.
The bait is cow dung or green storage agricultural crop straw.
With the continuous flow rate and wormcast collection method of above-mentioned system support, include: in the method and step
A, detachable load-bearing part is set above blanking mesh, presets the scraper time t of earthworm excrement scraper plate, the earthworm of pre-acquired
The dismounting time a of excrement weight g and detachable load-bearing part, and set a≤t；
B, earthworm and its bait are sent into cabinet, the height of materials of the earthworm and bait added in control cabinet body is equal to pre-
If height h, so that the setting height H of earthworm excrement scraper plate is less than height of materials h；
C, the intracorporal earthworm of case decomposes bait, whether has detachable load-bearing part above detection blanking mesh, if nothing,
Skip to step D；If so, skipping to step C1；
C1, the dismounting time a for reaching detachable load-bearing part is detected whether, if reached, detachable load-bearing part is torn open
It removes, skips to step D；If not up to, skipping to step C；
D, the intracorporal earthworm of case continues to decompose bait, when the intracorporal earthworm of case decomposes the time T=t of bait, driving mechanism
The sliding of earthworm excrement scraper plate is driven to carry out earthworm excrement scraper, the earthworm excrement wiped off is fallen on ground from blanking mesh；
E, whether earthworm excrement weight is weighed >=g, if so, step G is skipped to, if not, skipping to step F；
F, the intracorporal earthworm of case is decomposed bait if h1≤H by the height of materials h1 of earthworm and its bait in mensure case body
Time T of material is zeroed, and skips to step B；If h1 > H, time T that the intracorporal earthworm of case decomposes bait is zeroed, step is skipped to
Rapid C；
G, terminate.
The thickness for the earthworm excrement that earthworm excrement scraper plate is wiped off in the step D is less than h/2.
The density of earthworm is 3.5-4kg/m in material in the step B in preset height h3。
Preferably, the density of earthworm is 4kg/m in the material in the step B in preset height h3。
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, using Tthe utility model system and method breeding earthworm and earthworm excrement are collected
Cabinet " vitalizing ", so that earthworm, earthworm fecal energy is enough added continuously or is collected, broken traditional pit or box vermiculture one
One pot of mode gone out of pot, saves the time, so that vermiculture and earthworm excrement collect veritably industrialization；2, the setting of earthworm excrement scraper plate
To be arranged under the premise of understanding earthworm life habit, according to its soil for being always placed in the bottom of the living habit of earthworm or
In bait, so, feeding the intracorporal immature earthworm of case just directly pierce the bait of the bottom with the bait to the bottom into
Row biological decomposition forms earthworm excrement, and immature earthworm cuts one's eye-teeth at the same time, the earthworm excrement and maturation that then earthworm excrement scraper plate will decompose
Earthworm scrape, then put into new immature earthworm and bait again, with this circulation repeatedly, earthworm excrement scraper plate be so that vermiculture,
Earthworm excrement collects serialization, the key factor of automation；3, when bait and immature earthworm are added for the first time, detachable load-bearing part is not
Only play the role of carrying, but also decomposes wet environment needed for bait process convenient for providing for earthworm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In attached drawing, 1 is cabinet, and 1-1 is bottom plate, and 1-2 is supporting leg, and 2 be earthworm excrement scraper plate, and 3 be blanking mesh, and 4 be slide plate,
5 be reel, and 6 be winding cords, and 7 be support frame.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to attached drawing 1, a kind of continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of vermiculture include storage earthworm in structure
And its upper opening type cabinet 1 of bait, the bait are cow dung or green storage agricultural crop straw.The bottom plate of the cabinet 1
It is provided with blanking mesh 3 on 1-1, the detachable load-bearing part of carrying earthworm and its bait is provided with above blanking mesh 3, it is removable
Unloading formula load-bearing part is paper or plastic film；It is perpendicular it to be provided between ground that supporting leg 1-2 is provided with below bottom plate 1-1
Directly to difference in height, this forms blanking space to difference in height vertically；It is provided with earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 above bottom plate 1-1, paper or plastics are thin
Film is placed in 2 lower section of earthworm excrement scraper plate, and earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 by the driving of driving mechanism there is free sliding degree to form earthworm excrement scraper
The setting height of structure, earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 is less than the height of materials of earthworm and its bait in cabinet.The setting height of the earthworm excrement scraper plate 2
And the setting of the scraper period of driving mechanism driving can be set according to the additional amount of earthworm, bait.It directly affects automation
And the degree of continuous operations.
Above-mentioned driving mechanism can there are several types of embodiments: the first, above-mentioned driving mechanism is hoist engine, hoist engine
Winding cords 6 end and earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 it is fixed, also set up on the earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 and be fixed on bottom plate by support frame 7
Slide plate 4 on 1-1, slide plate 4 pass through earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 and form earthworm excrement scraper plate guiding mechanism.Second, the driving mechanism includes
It is set to the reel 5 of the two sides bottom plate 1-1, winding cords 6 are wound on two reels 5 and its two ends and earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 are solid
Determine, the shaft of reel 5 and the power output axis connection of motor, also sets up on the earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 and be fixed on by support frame 7
Slide plate 4 on bottom plate 1-1, slide plate 4 pass through earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 and form earthworm excrement scraper plate guiding mechanism.
Continuous flow rate matched with above system and wormcast collection method include: in the method and step
A, paper or plastic film are set above blanking mesh 3, preset the scraper time t of earthworm excrement scraper plate 2, pre-acquired
The dismounting time a of earthworm excrement weight g and paper or plastic film, and set a≤t；
B, earthworm and its bait are sent into cabinet 1 by place, the earthworm added in control cabinet 1 and the height of materials of bait etc.
In preset height h, wherein the density of earthworm is 3.5-4kg/m in the material in preset height h3, can preferably be 4kg/m3,
So that the setting height H of earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 is less than preset height h；
C, the intracorporal earthworm of case decomposes bait, and whether 3 top of detection blanking mesh has detachable load-bearing part, if nothing,
Then skip to step D；If so, skipping to step C1；
C1, detect whether that the dismounting time a for reaching paper or plastic film removes paper or plastics are thin if reached
Film skips to step D；If not up to, skipping to step C；
D, the intracorporal earthworm of case continues to decompose bait, when the intracorporal earthworm of case decomposes the time T=t of bait, driving mechanism
The sliding of earthworm excrement scraper plate 2 is driven to carry out earthworm excrement scraper, the earthworm excrement wiped off falls the thickness for the earthworm excrement on the ground, wiped off from blanking mesh 3
Degree is less than h/2；
E, whether earthworm excrement weight is weighed >=g, if so, step G is skipped to, if not, skipping to step F；
F, the height of materials h1 of earthworm and its bait in cabinet 1 is measured, if h1≤H, the intracorporal earthworm of case is decomposed
Time T of bait is zeroed, and skips to step B；If h1 > H, time T that the intracorporal earthworm of case decomposes bait is zeroed, is skipped to
Step C；
G, terminate.
The thickness of decomposed cow dung and green storage agricultural crop straw is added when specifically used in this method into cabinet 1 for the first time
Generally 15-18cm, the additional amount of the earthworm survived are 4kg/m3, therefore preset height h is cow dung and green storage in the step B
The thickness of agricultural crop straw and survive the sum of thickness of earthworm.Generally, earthworm can eat the bait of 15-18cm in 2 days
Complete, after can produce 8-9cm after eating up wormcast, therefore the scraper period of earthworm excrement scraper plate can be set, i.e., earthworm decomposes bait
Time T is one day, daily can be with scraper 4-5cm.
During this method, if detachable load-bearing part selects paper, as earthworm makees the decomposition of bait
With, the environment of relative humidity, which necessarily soak to paper, even to rot, the whereabouts of earthworm excrement is in turn resulted in, therefore detachable
The dismounting time a of load-bearing part is set as the time that paper rots and begins with earthworm excrement whereabouts, because the earthworm excrement to fall is also decomposition
Completely, so its progress for having no effect on the utility model method.In the process, detachable to hold without removing by hand
Holder is by automatic disassembling.If detachable load-bearing part is plastic film, manual removal is needed.
The cabinet " vitalizing " for being collected breeding earthworm and earthworm excrement using Tthe utility model system, connects earthworm, earthworm fecal energy enough
It is added or collects continuously, broken traditional pit or one pot one pot of the box vermiculture mode gone out, saved the time, so that
Vermiculture and earthworm excrement collect veritably industrialization.
Claims (6)
- It include storage earthworm and its bait 1. the continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of a kind of vermiculture, in structure Upper opening type cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: be provided with blanking mesh (3), blanking net on the bottom plate (1-1) of the cabinet (1) The detachable load-bearing part of carrying earthworm and its bait is provided with above hole (3), it is vertical to be provided between bottom plate (1-1) and ground To difference in height, earthworm excrement scraper plate (2) is provided with above bottom plate (1-1), detachable load-bearing part is placed in below earthworm excrement scraper plate (2), earthworm Excrement scraper plate (2) by the driving of driving mechanism there is free sliding degree to form earthworm excrement scraping mechanism, and the setting of earthworm excrement scraper plate (2) is high Degree is less than the height of materials of earthworm and its bait in cabinet.
- 2. the continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of a kind of vermiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Supporting leg is provided with below the bottom plate (1-1), bottom plate (1-1) is vertical by being provided between supporting leg (1-2) and ground To difference in height.
- 3. the continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of a kind of vermiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The detachable load-bearing part is paper or plastic film.
- 4. the continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of a kind of vermiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The driving mechanism is hoist engine, and the end of the winding cords (6) of hoist engine and earthworm excrement scraper plate (2) are fixed, the earthworm excrement The slide plate (4) being fixed on bottom plate (1-1) by support frame (7) is also set up on scraper plate (2), slide plate (4) passes through earthworm excrement scraper plate (2) Form earthworm excrement scraper plate guiding mechanism.
- 5. the continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of a kind of vermiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The driving mechanism includes the reel (5) for being set to the two sides bottom plate (1-1), and winding cords (6) are wound in two reels (5) Upper and its two ends and earthworm excrement scraper plate (2) are fixed, the shaft of reel (5) and the power output axis connection of motor, the earthworm excrement The slide plate (4) being fixed on bottom plate (1-1) by support frame (7) is also set up on scraper plate (2), slide plate (4) passes through earthworm excrement scraper plate (2) Form earthworm excrement scraper plate guiding mechanism.
- 6. the continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of a kind of vermiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The bait is cow dung or green storage agricultural crop straw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821325494.0U CN208798567U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of vermiculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821325494.0U CN208798567U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of vermiculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208798567U true CN208798567U (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=66235245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821325494.0U Active CN208798567U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of vermiculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208798567U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739683A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-06 | 河北绿龙环保工程有限公司 | The continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system and method for a kind of vermiculture |
| CN110683871A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-01-14 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Kitchen waste earthworm breeding composting device and method |
| CN114128588A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-04 | 湖南新泰和绿色农业集团有限公司 | Production equipment and method based on root control matrix for solving continuous cropping obstacle of greenhouse vegetables |
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201821325494.0U patent/CN208798567U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739683A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-06 | 河北绿龙环保工程有限公司 | The continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system and method for a kind of vermiculture |
| CN108739683B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2023-09-22 | 河北绿龙环保工程有限公司 | Continuous feeding and wormcast collecting system and method for earthworm breeding |
| CN110683871A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-01-14 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Kitchen waste earthworm breeding composting device and method |
| CN114128588A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-04 | 湖南新泰和绿色农业集团有限公司 | Production equipment and method based on root control matrix for solving continuous cropping obstacle of greenhouse vegetables |
| CN114128588B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-08-11 | 湖南新泰和绿色农业集团有限公司 | Production equipment and method for root control matrix based on continuous cropping obstacle of facility vegetables |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208798567U (en) | A kind of continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system of vermiculture | |
| CN106577556B (en) | A kind of culture medium for breeding earthworm, three-dimensional culture earthworm method and apparatus | |
| US6391620B1 (en) | Method for bio-conversion of putrescent wastes | |
| CN108419739B (en) | Industrial intelligent closed aquaculture system | |
| JP2010110307A (en) | Insect-raising compost bed | |
| CN208242594U (en) | A kind of multi-layer rotary crab cultivation storehouse | |
| CN112970676A (en) | Automatic black soldier fly breeding system taking kitchen waste as base material | |
| KR20110015340A (en) | Black soldier fly breeding and disposal of waste system | |
| CN110786283A (en) | Pond bait feeding device educates seedlings | |
| CN107211965B (en) | Efficient earthworm breeding method | |
| CN209964987U (en) | Can throw breed pond of material automatically and quantitatively | |
| CN108739683A (en) | The continuous flow rate and wormcast collection system and method for a kind of vermiculture | |
| CN207476710U (en) | Vermiculture box and earthworm breeding device | |
| CN102132679A (en) | Method for cultivating stichopus japonicus seedlings in earth-pond net cage | |
| CN215224031U (en) | Automatic trade water fry farming equipment | |
| CN114698581A (en) | Feeding device for crayfish paddy field cultivation | |
| CN201765127U (en) | Sediment collector for cultivating pond | |
| CN213060796U (en) | Processing device for preparing animal feed based on chicken manure fermentation | |
| CN209498158U (en) | The open fish and vegetable symbiotic system of Life cycle | |
| CN104209313B (en) | Novel tobacco waste treatment apparatus | |
| RU185289U1 (en) | MOBILE DEVICE FOR ORGANIC WASTE PROCESSING | |
| DE3133479C2 (en) | ||
| CN111066713A (en) | Aquaculture assembly and method | |
| CN216106959U (en) | Device of livestock and poultry fodder is produced to constant temperature fermentation earthworm cast | |
| CN112741052B (en) | Method for breeding northern cold region wild red earthworms by using domestic kitchen garbage |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |