CN111820271A - Automatic fishbone removing machine - Google Patents

Automatic fishbone removing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111820271A
CN111820271A CN202010562252.9A CN202010562252A CN111820271A CN 111820271 A CN111820271 A CN 111820271A CN 202010562252 A CN202010562252 A CN 202010562252A CN 111820271 A CN111820271 A CN 111820271A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
cam
bone
shaft
automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010562252.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晶君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Haoyou Food Additives Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Haoyou Food Additives Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Haoyou Food Additives Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Haoyou Food Additives Co ltd
Priority to CN202010562252.9A priority Critical patent/CN111820271A/en
Publication of CN111820271A publication Critical patent/CN111820271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/16Removing fish-bones; Filleting fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/08Holding, guiding, or conveying fish before, during or after its preparation ; Devices for sizing fish; Automatically adapting conveyors or processing machines to the measured size
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H37/00Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
    • F16H37/12Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types
    • F16H37/124Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic fishbone removing machine, which comprises a main body, a cam motion mechanism, a fish body straightening mechanism, a fish hanging transmission mechanism and a fish belly straightening mechanism, wherein the cam motion mechanism is arranged in the fishbone removing machine body, the top of the cam motion mechanism is provided with the fish body straightening mechanism, one side of one end of the fish body straightening mechanism is provided with the fish hanging transmission mechanism, and the other end of the fish body straightening mechanism is provided with the fish belly straightening mechanism.

Description

Automatic fishbone removing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seafood processing equipment, in particular to an automatic fishbone removing machine.
Background
With the development of domestic economy in recent years, people begin to pay more and more attention to the balanced absorption of nutrition, especially for weak people, the eating fish can supplement various trace elements which are rich in the fish, the special nutrition of the fish is incomparable with other meat, the fish does not like other meat products, the interval between bones and meat is clear, most people do not know how to cook fish meat nowadays, and the fish meat is easy to be unclean in the processing process of the fish meat, so that the cooked fish meat is not delicious enough, many people select the seller to separate the fish bones in the fish market nowadays, so that purchasers can more conveniently, however, the traditional manual fish processing has low efficiency, and is difficult to meet the condition of simultaneously processing a large amount of fish, particularly the manual processing in a fish food processing factory is difficult to meet the actual requirement, therefore, aiming at the current market, a device capable of quickly separating fish bones from fish is in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fish and fishbone separating device which is simple in structure, convenient and fast to use and capable of greatly improving the working efficiency of fishbone separation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic go fishbone machine main part is smoothed out with fingers straight mechanism, is hung fish transport mechanism, is gone the fish abdomen bone mechanism including going fishbone machine body, cam motion, fish body, goes the inside cam motion that is provided with of fishbone machine body, and the cam motion top is provided with the fish body and smoothes out straight mechanism, and the fish body is smoothed out with fingers straight mechanism one end side and is provided with and hangs fish transport mechanism, and the fish body is smoothed out with fingers straight mechanism other end and is provided with the abdomen bone mechanism that goes.
Preferably, a cam shaft is arranged in the middle of the cam motion mechanism, a cam mounting sleeve is arranged on the side face of the cam shaft, a rotating cam is arranged on the side face of the cam mounting sleeve, a cam roller is arranged at the top end of the rotating cam, a conical gear box is arranged at the head of one end of the cam shaft, a pull rod bolt is arranged at the top end of the cam shaft, a bone removing cutter shaft is arranged at the top end of the pull rod bolt, and a reset spring.
Preferably, a guide support clamping foot is arranged at the head of one end of the fish body straightening mechanism, guide support rods are connected to two sides of the guide support clamping foot, a guide plate is arranged on the inner side of each guide support rod, a reset tension spring is arranged on the inner side of each guide plate, and a straightening mechanism fixing seat is arranged at the head of the other end of the fish body straightening mechanism.
Preferably, the middle part of the fixed seat of the straightening mechanism is provided with a sector gear, two sides of the sector gear are provided with sector gear carriers, and the tail end of the sector gear carrier is provided with a gear rotating shaft.
Preferably, the transmission driving rotating wheel is arranged on the inner side of the fish hanging transmission mechanism, the fish hanging ear plate is arranged on the outer side of the fish hanging transmission mechanism, the fish hanging ear plate fixing bolt is arranged at the top end of the fish hanging ear plate, and the chain clamping plate is connected to the top end of the fish hanging ear plate fixing bolt.
Preferably, a belt pulley is arranged at one end head of the fish belly bone removing mechanism, a transmission shaft is arranged on the inner side of the belt pulley, a conical gear is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft, the bottom end of the conical gear is connected with a drive side shaft, a rotary fish cutting blade is arranged on the side surface of the bottom end of the drive side shaft, a reciprocating adjusting block is arranged on the side surface of the transmission shaft, a joint bearing is arranged at the bottom end of the reciprocating adjusting block, a bearing pull rod is arranged at the bottom end of the joint bearing, a linkage crank is arranged at.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the cam motion mechanism provided by the invention can realize the coordinated motion of the cam roller and the deboning cutter shaft by rotating the appearance of the cam, so that each station works at a reasonable position, the space is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the rotating speed can be adjusted by the conical gear box, the accurate control of the working efficiency is realized, and the reset spring can accurately reset after being used once.
(2) The fish body is smoothed out with fingers straight mechanism and can be made the fish and the separation in-process of fish bone can be ajusted the position, and convenient and fast handles the fish more, and the guide support pole can be fixed in straightening out rapidly according to the structural feature of fish self with the guide bracket clip foot, and the deflector can independently reset after the fish is handled with the extension spring that resets, and the convenience is installed and can be circulated reciprocal to smooth out with fingers straight fixed processing fish.
(3) The fixing seat of the straightening mechanism can be connected with the transmission mechanism, the straightening treatment of the fish is realized through the sector gear and the gear rotating shaft, meanwhile, the condition that the fish is separated from the device in the treatment process can be prevented, and the reliability and the working efficiency of the device are improved.
(4) Hang fish transmission device one side can satisfy to fixing the conveying, and the another side can carry out the rotational speed according to actual demand and adjust to adapt to more complicated actual conditions, hang the fish otic placode can be accurate quick transport the fish to the pending area, the chain splint can connect the conveying chain and make to be connected inseparabler reliable with transmission drive runner.
(5) Remove fish belly bone mechanism belt pulley can be with the accurate transmission shaft of kinetic energy, the conical gear and the drive side shaft of the transmission shaft other end can conduct rotatory kinetic energy to rotatory fish blade of cuing open to the realization is to the separation processing of fish and fishbone, reciprocal regulating block can guarantee that the device can advance accurate the reseing in the motion process, the restriction around, the mutual linkage, thereby the precision of realizing removing the bone, joint bearing and bearing pull rod can realize through the linkage crank with the linkage that rotates the cam.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cam mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fish straightening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing seat of the straightening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fish hanging transmission mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fish belly bone removing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fishbone removing machine body; 2. a cam motion mechanism; 3. a fish body straightening mechanism; 4. a fish hanging and conveying mechanism; 5. a fish belly bone removing mechanism; 6. a camshaft; 7. a cam mounting sleeve; 8. rotating the cam; 9. a cam roller; 10. a conical gear box; 11. a draw bar bolt; 12. removing the bone cutter shaft; 13. a return spring; 14. a guide bracket clamping leg; 15. a guide support rod; 16. a guide plate; 17. a return tension spring; 18. a straightening mechanism fixing seat; 19. a sector gear; 20. a sector gear carrier; 21. a gear shaft; 22. transmitting the driving runner; 23. hanging a fish ear plate; 24. fixing bolts for the fish-hanging ear plates; 25. a chain splint; 26. a belt pulley; 27. a drive shaft; 28. a bevel gear; 29. a drive side shaft; 30. rotating the fish cutting blade; 31. a reciprocating adjusting block; 32. a knuckle bearing; 33. a shaft lever pull rod; 34. and (4) linkage crank throw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the main body comprises a fishbone removing machine body 1, a cam motion mechanism 2, a fish body straightening mechanism 3, a fish hanging transmission mechanism 4 and a fish belly bone removing mechanism 5, the cam motion mechanism 2 is arranged inside the fishbone removing machine body 1, the fish body straightening mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the cam motion mechanism 2, the fish body straightening mechanism 4 is arranged on the side face of one end of the fish body straightening mechanism 3, and the fish belly bone removing mechanism 5 is arranged at the other end of the fish body straightening mechanism 3.
As shown in fig. 2, a cam shaft 6 is arranged in the middle of the cam motion mechanism 2, a cam mounting sleeve 7 is arranged on the side of the cam shaft 6, a rotating cam 8 is arranged on the side of the cam mounting sleeve 7, a cam roller 9 is arranged on the top end of the rotating cam 8, a conical gear box 10 is arranged at one end head of the cam shaft 6, a pull rod bolt 11 is arranged on the top end of the cam shaft 6, a deboning cutter shaft 12 is arranged on the top end of the pull rod bolt 11, and a reset spring 13 is arranged.
As shown in fig. 3, a guide bracket clamping foot 14 is arranged at the head of one end of the fish body straightening mechanism 3, two sides of the guide bracket clamping foot 14 are connected with a guide support rod 15, a guide plate 16 is arranged inside the guide support rod 15, a return tension spring 17 is arranged inside the guide plate 16, and a straightening mechanism fixing seat 18 is arranged at the head of the other end of the fish body straightening mechanism 3.
As shown in fig. 4, a sector gear 19 is arranged in the middle of the straightening mechanism fixing seat 18, sector gear carriers 20 are arranged on two sides of the sector gear 19, and a gear rotating shaft 21 is arranged at the tail end of the sector gear carrier 20.
As shown in fig. 5, a transmission driving wheel 22 is arranged on the inner side of the fish hanging transmission mechanism 4, a fish hanging ear plate 23 is arranged on the outer side of the fish hanging transmission mechanism 4, a fish hanging ear plate fixing bolt 24 is arranged at the top end of the fish hanging ear plate 23, and a chain clamping plate 25 is connected to the top end of the fish hanging ear plate fixing bolt 24.
As shown in fig. 6, a belt pulley 26 is disposed at one end head of the fish belly bone removing mechanism 5, a transmission shaft 27 is disposed inside the belt pulley 26, a conical gear 28 is disposed at the other end of the transmission shaft 27, the bottom end of the conical gear 28 is connected with a driving side shaft 29, a rotary fish cutting blade 30 is disposed on the side surface of the bottom end of the driving side shaft 29, a reciprocating adjusting block 31 is disposed on the side surface of the transmission shaft 27, a joint bearing 32 is disposed at the bottom end of the reciprocating adjusting block 31, a bearing pull rod 33 is disposed at the bottom end of the joint bearing 32, a linkage crank 34 is disposed at the bottom end of.
Application method
Firstly, a user starts the fishbone removing machine body 1, and the cam motion mechanism 2 operates normally; secondly, the fish hanging and conveying mechanism 4 fixes the fish to be boned to rotate; thirdly, the fish body straightening mechanism 3 is fixed to enable the fish belly bone removing mechanism 5 to separate fish bones; and fourthly, completing the use, resetting the fishbone removing machine body 1, and completing the use of the single fishbone removing machine body 1.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical solutions of the present invention, so long as the technical solutions can be realized on the basis of the above embodiments without creative efforts, which should be considered to fall within the protection scope of the patent of the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic go fishbone machine which characterized in that: the main part is including going fishbone machine body (1), cam motion (2), the fish body to smooth out straight mechanism (3), hanging fish transport mechanism (4), go fish belly bone mechanism (5), it is provided with cam motion (2) inside to go fishbone machine body (1), cam motion (2) top is provided with the fish body and smoothes out straight mechanism (3), the fish body is smoothed out straight mechanism (3) one end side and is provided with and hangs fish transport mechanism (4), the fish body is smoothed out straight mechanism (3) other end and is provided with fish belly bone mechanism (5).
2. The automatic bone-removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: cam motion (2) middle part is provided with camshaft (6), camshaft (6) side is provided with cam installation cover (7), cam installation cover (7) side is provided with rotating cam (8), rotating cam (8) top is provided with cam roller (9), camshaft (6) one end head is provided with conical gear case (10), camshaft (6) top is provided with pull rod bolt (11), pull rod bolt (11) top is provided with bone arbor (12), bone arbor (12) side is provided with reset spring (13).
3. The automatic bone-removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the fish body is smoothed out with fingers and is straightened mechanism (3) one end head and be provided with guide bracket and press from both sides foot (14), guide bracket presss from both sides foot (14) both sides and connects guide support pole (15), guide support pole (15) inboard is provided with deflector (16), deflector (16) inboard is provided with extension spring (17) that resets, the fish body is smoothed out with fingers and is straightened mechanism (3) other end head and be provided with and smooth out straight mechanism fixing base (18).
4. The automatic bone-removing machine according to claim 3, wherein: the straightening mechanism is characterized in that a sector gear (19) is arranged in the middle of a fixed seat (18) of the straightening mechanism, sector gear carriers (20) are arranged on two sides of the sector gear (19), and a gear rotating shaft (21) is arranged at the tail end of each sector gear carrier (20).
5. The automatic bone-removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: hang fish transmission mechanism (4) inboard and be provided with transmission drive runner (22), it is provided with and hangs fish otic placode (23) to hang fish transmission mechanism (4) outside, it is provided with and hangs fish otic placode fixing bolt (24) to hang fish otic placode (23) top, hang fish otic placode fixing bolt (24) top and connect chain splint (25).
6. The automatic bone-removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the fish belly bone removing mechanism is characterized in that a belt pulley (26) is arranged at one end head of the fish belly bone removing mechanism (5), a transmission shaft (27) is arranged on the inner side of the belt pulley (26), a conical gear (28) is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft (27), the bottom end of the conical gear (28) is connected with a driving side shaft (29), a rotary fish cutting blade (30) is arranged on the side face of the bottom end of the driving side shaft (29), a reciprocating adjusting block (31) is arranged on the side face of the transmission shaft (27), a joint bearing (32) is arranged at the bottom end of the reciprocating adjusting block (31), a bearing pull rod (33) is arranged at the bottom end of the joint bearing (32), a linkage crank (34) is arranged at the bottom end of the shaft lever pull.
CN202010562252.9A 2020-06-18 2020-06-18 Automatic fishbone removing machine Pending CN111820271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010562252.9A CN111820271A (en) 2020-06-18 2020-06-18 Automatic fishbone removing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010562252.9A CN111820271A (en) 2020-06-18 2020-06-18 Automatic fishbone removing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111820271A true CN111820271A (en) 2020-10-27

Family

ID=72898352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010562252.9A Pending CN111820271A (en) 2020-06-18 2020-06-18 Automatic fishbone removing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111820271A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112352820A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-12 许静 Cat food processing device and method and cat food

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112352820A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-12 许静 Cat food processing device and method and cat food

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20201027