CN105599029B

CN105599029B - A kind of asparagus is segmented cutting apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN105599029B
Application number: CN201610013581.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨林山
Original assignee: Anqing Dayuanshang Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dayuan Mountain Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2016-01-06
Filing date: 2016-01-06
Publication date: 2017-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2036-01-06
Also published as: CN105599029A

Abstract

Asparagus of the present invention cuts field, specifically a kind of asparagus segmentation cutting apparatus, including fuselage, topping machanism, conveyer and pusher；Topping machanism is located at waist, and pusher is located on the right side of fuselage；Fuselage include bottom plate, side plate, demarcation strip, a support plate, No. two support plates and No. three support plates, topping machanism include lower turning device and upper turning device, lower turning device include lower rotating motor, under cut rotating disk, under cut rotating shaft, under cut crank, under cut motor and lower paring blade；Upper turning device include upper rotating motor, on cut rotating disk, on cut rotating shaft, on cut crank, on cut motor and upper paring blade；Conveyer includes conveying roller, conveyer belt and transmission motor；Pusher includes a push cylinder, pushing plate, supporting plate and No. two push cylinders.The present invention be instead of manually, improve asparagus stock-removing efficiency, and asparagus is difficult loosely, and compensate for carrying out asparagus main body the blank in cutting field.

Description

A kind of asparagus is segmented cutting apparatus

Technical field

Field is cut the present invention relates to asparagus, specifically a kind of asparagus segmentation cutting apparatus.

Background technology

Asparagus has nutritious, delicious flavour and invigorates the spleen and benefits qi, improves the health-care effects such as immunity, can effectively increase The physiologically active of strong body, promotes metabolism in vivo, is conducive to the absorption and utilization of various nutrients in food.Due to acupuncture needle Mushroom zinc content is higher, plays the role of to promote children's intelligence development and brain tonic, therefore, " intelligence development is described as in many countries such as Japan Mushroom " or " increasing intelligence mushroom ".Often edible asparagus, can not only prevent and treat hepatopathy and stomach, enteron aisle ulcer, and also be adapted for Hyperpietic, overweight people and the elderly are edible.

But, the root of the asparagus taken out from culture band is easily rotten, rotten, and is difficult to clean, thus, asparagus Root it is not edible, it is necessary to be cut off for people；The asparagus that in the market is sold before packing cuts the root of asparagus Remove, to facilitate the packaging of asparagus and eating for consumer, current asparagus root cutting using manual cutting or is adopted mostly Handled with other General Foods Corporation's cutting machines are handled.

But, in the prior art, the equipment do not cut for the asparagus main body outside asparagus root, and work as After the cutting of asparagus main body, asparagus is integrally subdivided, it is easier to entrance.

And the operation efficiency of the existing asparagus of cutting by hand is low, takes time and effort, is unfavorable for saving time and cost, and The characteristics of general food masticator is not directed to asparagus is designed, and asparagus is easily loose in working angles so that cutting Root out-of-flatness afterwards is even without eliminating, and cutting quality is poor.

The content of the invention

In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, cutting apparatus is segmented the invention provides a kind of asparagus, it compensate for existing The characteristics of having asparagus using inefficiency hand-manipulated and waste time and energy, while compensate for existing food masticator cutting gold Pin mushroom causes asparagus easily loose defect, meanwhile, it compensate for carrying out asparagus main body the blank in cutting field.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of asparagus is segmented cutting apparatus：Including machine Body, topping machanism, conveyer and pusher；Described conveyer runs through fuselage along fuselage left and right directions, and described cuts Turning device is located at waist, and described pusher is located on the right side of fuselage.

Described fuselage includes bottom plate, positioned at the outermost biside plate of fuselage, demarcation strip and side plate positioned at waist Closest one-to-one support plate, a pair No. three support plates closest with demarcation strip and positioned at a support plate and No. three branch No. two support plates between plate.

The side plate include lower carrier plate, middle support plate, upper supporting plate and the top plate positioned at upper supporting plate top, the lower carrier plate with it is upper Slippage slot is provided with support plate, each slippage slot both sides are provided with a pair of sliding bars, and the sliding bar section is dovetail Shape, the Cross section Design of sliding bar is so that slip is more stablized for the effect of swallow-tail form.

Number cutting groove of circular arc is provided with the middle part of a number support plate, a cutting groove center of circle is located at a branch Below plate.

No. two cutting grooves of circular arc, No. two cutting groove centers of circle are provided with the middle part of No. two support plates and No. three support plates Above No. two support plates and No. three support plates.

A pair of support plate side is vertically arranged with baffler, and the effect of the baffler is by a support plate left side Right both sides are separated, asparagus root and the separation of asparagus main body when being easy to subsequently cut.

Described topping machanism includes lower turning device and upper turning device, described lower turning device include lower rotating motor, under cut Rotating disk, under cut rotating shaft, under cut crank, under cut motor and lower paring blade；Described lower rotating motor is fixed on the bottom plate of fuselage, institute State down and cut rotating disk and be connected with lower rotating motor rotating shaft, during work, lower rotating motor is rotated drive under cuts rotating disk rotation；Cut under described Rotating shaft is arranged in fuselage side plate in the slippage slot of lower carrier plate, so under cut rotating shaft and can be slided up and down in slippage slot, it is described Under cut crank bottom bias and be hinged on down and cut on rotating disk, under cut to be rotatably connected on down at the top of crank and cut in the middle part of rotating shaft, during work, Under cut rotating disk rotate drive under cut crank rotation, and then cut rotating shaft and slided up and down in slippage slot under driving；Motor is cut under described Be slidably connected on the sliding bar of side plate, so under cut motor and can cut rotating shaft under and slide up and down, and under cut electric machine main shaft Cut rotating shaft with to be connected, cut under during rotating shaft slides up and down, under cut and cut rotating shaft under motor work drives and carry out rotation； The lower paring blade has a pair, and a pair of lower paring blades are symmetrically fixed on down along fuselage and cut in rotating shaft, and lower paring blade and a branch A number cutting groove of plate fits；During work, when needing that asparagus is cut, lower rotating motor work is cut rotating disk under driving and turned It is dynamic, cut rotating shaft under drive and move upwards, now, lower paring blade enters in a cutting groove of a support plate, and this sharpener at present Piece is cut the rotation of rotating shaft and rotated under, and the effect of lower paring blade is the root for cutting off asparagus.

Described upper turning device include upper rotating motor, on cut rotating disk, on cut rotating shaft, on cut crank, on cut motor and on cut Blade；Described upper rotating motor is fixed on the top plate of fuselage, it is described on cut rotating disk and be connected with upper rotating motor rotating shaft, work When, upper rotating motor, which is rotated, cuts rotating disk rotation in drive；Rotating shaft is cut on described in the slippage slot of upper supporting plate in fuselage side plate, And then on cut rotating shaft and can be slided up and down in slippage slot, it is described on cut bias at the top of crank and be hinged on and cut on rotating disk, on Cut crank lower rotation and be connected to and cut in the middle part of rotating shaft, during work, above cut rotating disk and rotate to drive and cut crank rotation, and then drive On cut rotating shaft and slided up and down in slippage slot；Motor is cut on described to be slidably connected on the sliding bar of side plate, so on cut motor Can be slided up and down with rotating shaft is above cut, and on cut electric machine main shaft and be connected with above cutting rotating shaft, cut what rotating shaft was slided up and down upper During, above cut and rotating shaft progress rotation is cut in motor work drive；The upper paring blade has two pairs, and two pairs are gone up paring blades along fuselage Symmetrical be fixed on is cut in rotating shaft, and No. two cutting grooves of upper paring blade and No. two support plates and No. three support plates fit, during work, When needing that asparagus is cut, cutting rotating disk in upper rotating motor work drive rotates, and cutting rotating shaft in drive moves downward, this When, upper paring blade enters in No. two cutting grooves of No. two support plates and No. three support plates, and now goes up paring blade with turn for above cutting rotating shaft Move and rotate, the effect of upper paring blade is to carry out segmentation cutting to asparagus main body.

It is located at when the lower paring blade is located at peak, at the top of lower paring blade above a support plate upper surface at 1.5-2cm, Now, asparagus passes through at lower paring blade, and asparagus root is removed；When the upper paring blade is located at minimum point, upper sharpener Piece bottom is located at below No. two support plates and No. three support plate upper surfaces at 1.5-2cm, and under original state, upper paring blade minimum point is located at Above No. two support plates and No. three support plate upper surfaces at 2-3cm, when asparagus is by below upper paring blade, upper paring blade is transported downwards Dynamic to enter No. two cutting grooves, now, asparagus main body is segmented cutting.

Described conveyer includes conveying roller, conveyer belt and transmission motor；The conveyer is separately mounted to side The middle support plate of plate and a support plate, a support plate and No. two support plates, No. two support plates and No. three support plates and No. three support plates are with separating Between plate；The conveying roller is arranged on the left and right ends of fuselage, and the transmission motor is connected with the drive roll of conveying roller Connect, during work, be uniformly fixed on each conveyer belt after asparagus is stretched along fuselage fore-and-aft direction, and during golden mushroom root portion is located at On conveyer belt between support plate and a support plate, now, transmission motor, which is rotated, drives conveying roller to rotate, and then drives each transmission Band carries asparagus towards motion on the right side of fuselage.

Some rubber bars are equidistantly provided with each conveyer belt, each rubber bar two ends are fixed on conveyer belt On, the rubber bar is used to fix asparagus so that asparagus can be fastened on a moving belt.

Described pusher includes a push cylinder, pushing plate, supporting plate and No. two push cylinders；Described No. one Push cylinder has a pair, and one-to-one push cylinder bottom is symmetrically horizontally fixed on the right side of baffler, and a push cylinder Above conveyer belt between side plate and a support plate, the pushing plate is flat cube plate, and pushing plate is pushed away with No. one Cylinder head is sent to be connected, after asparagus is segmented cutting, golden mushroom root portion is located at the biography between side plate and a support plate Send and take, and clamped by rubber bar, when asparagus root is moved at a push cylinder, conveyer stop motion, one Number push cylinder is stretched out, and the asparagus clamped by rubber bar is released fuselage by pushing plate.

The supporting plate is fixed on the side plate right-hand member in front fuselage face, No. two push cylinder water along fuselage fore-and-aft direction On the supporting plate, No. two push cylinders are located on the right side of fuselage for flat fixation, and No. two push cylinder main shafts are with distance on the right side of fuselage 1.5-2cm；During work, when the asparagus main body after being cut takes fuselage low order end to the rubber bar of conveyer belt, conveyer belt Stop motion, No. two push cylinders are stretched out, and asparagus main body is collected after being pushed out rubber bar.

A kind of asparagus segmentation cutting apparatus that the present invention is provided, it is using topping machanism to asparagus root and asparagus Main body is cut, and be instead of manually, is improved asparagus stock-removing efficiency, and clamp asparagus using rubber bar so that acupuncture needle Mushroom is difficult loosely to compensate for carrying out asparagus main body the blank in cutting field, and asparagus is integrally subdivided, it is easier to entered Mouthful.

Brief description of the drawings

The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the airframe structure schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view；

Fig. 4 is B-B directions cutaway view in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is C-C directions cutaway view in Fig. 3；

Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is Fig. 1 A-A directions sectional view；

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of topping machanism of the present invention；

Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 front view；

Figure 10 is Fig. 9 D-D directions cutaway view；

Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of pusher of the present invention；

In figure：Fuselage 1, topping machanism 2, conveyer 3, pusher 4, bottom plate 11, side plate 12, demarcation strip 13, No. one Support plate 14, No. three support plates 15, No. two support plates 16, lower carrier plate 121, middle support plate 122, upper supporting plate 123, top plate 124, slippage slot 125, Slide bar 126, cutting groove 141, baffler 142, No. two cutting grooves 151, lower turning device 21, upper turning device 22, a lower turn of electricity Machine 211, under cut rotating disk 212, under cut rotating shaft 213, under cut crank 214, under cut motor 215, lower paring blade 216, upper rotating motor 221st, cut on rotating disk 222, on cut rotating shaft 223, on cut crank 224, on cut motor 225, upper paring blade 226, conveying roller 31, pass Send band 32, rubber bar 321, push cylinder 41, pushing plate 42, supporting plate 43, No. two push cylinders 44.

Embodiment

In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, one kind of the present invention Asparagus is segmented cutting apparatus, including fuselage 1, topping machanism 2, conveyer 3 and pusher 4；The described edge of conveyer 3 The left and right directions of fuselage 1 runs through fuselage 1, and described topping machanism 2 is located at the middle part of fuselage 1, and described pusher 4 is located at fuselage 1 Right side.

Described fuselage 1 includes bottom plate 11, the demarcation strip positioned at the outermost biside plate 12 of fuselage 1, positioned at the middle part of fuselage 1 13rd, with the closest one-to-one support plate 14 of side plate 12, a pair No. three support plates 15 closest with demarcation strip 13 and position No. two support plates 16 between a support plate 14 and No. three support plates 15.

The side plate 12 includes lower carrier plate 121, middle support plate 122, upper supporting plate 123 and the top plate positioned at the top of upper supporting plate 123 124, the lower carrier plate 121 on upper supporting plate 123 with being provided with slippage slot 125, and each both sides of slippage slot 125 are provided with one To sliding bar 126, sliding bar 126 section is swallow-tail form, and the Cross section Design of sliding bar 126 is so that for the effect of swallow-tail form Slide and more stablize.

The middle part of a number support plate 14 is provided with number cutting groove 141 of circular arc, a cutting groove 141 center of circle position In a lower section of support plate 14.

No. two support plates 16 and No. three middle parts of support plate 15 are provided with No. two cutting grooves 151 of circular arc, and described No. two are cut The center of circle of groove 151 is cut positioned at No. two support plates 16 and No. three tops of support plate 15.

A pair of support plate 14 side is vertically arranged with baffler 142, and the effect of the baffler 142 is by one Number left and right sides of support plate 14 is separated, asparagus root and the separation of asparagus main body when being easy to follow-up cutting.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, a kind of asparagus segmentation cutting apparatus of the present invention is described Topping machanism 2 includes lower turning device 21 and upper turning device 22, described lower turning device 21 include lower rotating motor 211, under cut rotating disk 212nd, cut under rotating shaft 213, under cut crank 214, under cut motor 215 and lower paring blade 216；Described lower rotating motor 211 is fixed on On the bottom plate 11 of fuselage 1, it is described under cut rotating disk 212 and be connected with the lower rotating shaft of rotating motor 211, during work, lower 211 turns of rotating motor Rotating disk 212 is cut under dynamic drive to rotate；Slippage slot 125 of the rotating shaft 213 installed in lower carrier plate 121 in the side plate 12 of fuselage 1 is cut under described It is interior, so under cut rotating shaft 213 and can be slided up and down in slippage slot 125, it is described under cut the bottom bias of crank 214 and be hinged on down Cut on rotating disk 212, under cut the top of crank 214 and be rotatably connected on down and cut the middle part of rotating shaft 213, during work, under cut the rotational band of rotating disk 212 Crank 214, which is cut, under dynamic to rotate, and then cuts rotating shaft 213 under drive is slided up and down in slippage slot 125；Motor 215 is cut under described to slide It is dynamic to be connected on the sliding bar 126 of side plate 12, so under cut motor 215 rotating shaft 213 can be cut under and slide up and down, and under cut The main shaft of motor 215 is cut rotating shaft 213 with and is connected, and is cut under during rotating shaft 213 slides up and down, under cut motor 215 and work Rotating shaft 213 is cut under drive and carries out rotation；The lower paring blade 216 has a pair, and a pair of lower paring blades 216 are symmetrically fixed along fuselage 1 Cut under in rotating shaft 213, and a cutting groove 141 of lower paring blade 216 and a support plate 14 fits；During work, work as needs Asparagus is cut, the lower work of rotating motor 211 is cut rotating disk 212 under driving and rotated, the motion upwards of rotating shaft 213 is cut under drive, Now, lower paring blade 216 enters in a cutting groove 141 of a support plate 14, and this at present paring blade 216 cut rotating shaft under 213 rotation and rotate, the effect of lower paring blade 216 is the root for cutting off asparagus.

Described upper turning device 22 include upper rotating motor 221, on cut rotating disk 222, on cut rotating shaft 223, on cut crank 224, On cut motor 225 and upper paring blade 226；Described upper rotating motor 221 is fixed on the top plate 124 of fuselage 1, it is described on cut turn Disk 222 is connected with the upper rotating shaft of rotating motor 221, during work, and cutting rotating disk 222 in the upper rotation of rotating motor 221 drive rotates；On described Rotating shaft 223 is cut in the side plate 12 of fuselage 1 in the slippage slot 125 of upper supporting plate 123, so on cut rotating shaft 223 can be in sliding Slided up and down in groove 125, it is described on cut the top bias of crank 224 and be hinged on and cut on rotating disk 222, above cut the bottom of crank 224 It is rotatably connected on and cuts the middle part of rotating shaft 223, during work, above cuts rotating disk 222 and rotate to drive and cut crank 224 and rotate, and then drive On cut rotating shaft 223 and slided up and down in slippage slot 125；The sliding bar 126 that motor 225 is slidably connected at side plate 12 is cut on described On, so on cut motor 225 and can be slided up and down with rotating shaft 223 is above cut, and on cut the main shaft of motor 225 and above cut rotating shaft 223 It is connected, is cut upper during rotating shaft 223 slides up and down, above cuts the work of motor 225 and drive and cut rotating shaft 223 and carry out rotation； The upper paring blade 226 has two pairs, and two pairs of upper paring blades 226 are symmetrically fixed on along fuselage 1 and cut in rotating shaft 223, and upper sharpener No. two cutting grooves 151 of piece 226 and No. two support plates 16 and No. three support plates 15 fit, during work, when need to asparagus carry out Rotating disk 222 is cut in cutting, the upper work of rotating motor 221 drive to rotate, and rotating shaft 223 is cut in drive and is moved downward, now, upper paring blade 226 enter in No. two cutting grooves 151 of No. two support plates 16 and No. three support plates 15, and now go up paring blade 226 with above cutting rotating shaft 223 Rotation and rotate, the effect of upper paring blade 226 is to carry out segmentation cutting to asparagus main body.

When the lower paring blade 216 is located at peak, the lower top of paring blade 216 is located above a upper surface of support plate 14 At 1.5-2cm, now, asparagus passes through at lower paring blade 216, and asparagus root is removed；The upper paring blade 226 is located at During minimum point, the upper bottom of paring blade 226 is located at below No. two support plates 16 and No. three upper surfaces of support plate 15 at 1.5-2cm, initial shape Under state, the upper minimum point of paring blade 226 is located above No. two support plates 16 and No. three upper surfaces of support plate 15 at 2-3cm, when asparagus warp When crossing 226 lower section of paring blade, upper paring blade 226 moves downwardly into No. two cutting grooves 151, now, and asparagus main body is divided Section cutting.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, a kind of asparagus segmentation cutting apparatus of the present invention, described transmission Device 3 includes conveying roller 31, conveyer belt 32 and transmission motor；The conveyer 3 is separately mounted to the middle support plate of side plate 12 122 and a support plate 14, a support plate 14 and No. two support plates 16, No. two support plates 16 and No. three support plates 15 and No. three support plates 15 with Between demarcation strip 13；The conveying roller 31 is arranged on the left and right ends of fuselage 1, the master of the transmission motor and conveying roller 31 Dynamic roller is connected (being to show in figure), and during work, each transmission is uniformly fixed on after asparagus is stretched along the fore-and-aft direction of fuselage 1 On band 32, and golden mushroom root portion is located on the conveyer belt 32 between middle support plate 122 and a support plate 14, and now, transmission motor turns It is dynamic to drive conveying roller 31 to rotate, and then drive each carrying asparagus of conveyer belt 32 to be moved towards the right side of fuselage 1.

Some rubber bars 321 are equidistantly provided with each conveyer belt 32, each two ends of rubber bar 321 are fixed on On conveyer belt 32, the rubber bar 321 is used to fix asparagus so that asparagus can be fastened on conveyer belt 32.

As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 11, a kind of asparagus segmentation cutting apparatus of the present invention, described pusher 4 is wrapped Include a push cylinder 41, pushing plate 42, supporting plate 43 and No. two push cylinders 44；A described push cylinder 41 has one Right, the bottom of one-to-one push cylinder 41 is symmetrically horizontally fixed on the right side of baffler 142, and a push cylinder 41 is located at side The top of conveyer belt 32 between plate 12 and a support plate 14, the pushing plate 42 is flat cube plate, and pushing plate 42 and one The top of number push cylinder 41 is connected, after asparagus is segmented cutting, and golden mushroom root portion is located at side plate 12 and a support plate On conveyer belt 32 between 14, and clamped, when asparagus root is moved at a push cylinder 41, pass by rubber bar 321 The stop motion of device 3 is sent, a push cylinder 41 stretches out, the asparagus clamped by rubber bar 321 is released fuselage by pushing plate 42 1。

The supporting plate 43 is fixed on the right-hand member of side plate 12 of the front end face of fuselage 1, No. two push along the fore-and-aft direction of fuselage 1 Cylinder 44 is horizontally fixed in supporting plate 43, and No. two push cylinders 44 are located at the right side of fuselage 1, and No. two main shafts of push cylinder 44 with The right side distance of fuselage 1 is 1.5-2cm；During work, asparagus main body after being cut takes machine to the rubber bar of conveyer belt 32 During 1 low order end of body, the stop motion of conveyer belt 32, No. two push cylinders 44 stretch out, and asparagus main body is pushed out after rubber bar and received Collection.

Under original state, when needing cutting asparagus, then after asparagus is stretched along the fore-and-aft direction of fuselage 1, pass through rubber During asparagus can be fastened on conveyer belt 32 and uniformly be fixed on each conveyer belt 32 by leather strap 321, and golden mushroom root portion is located at On conveyer belt 32 between support plate 122 and a support plate 14, now, transmission motor, which is rotated, drives conveying roller 31 to rotate, and then Drive each conveyer belt 32 to carry asparagus to move towards the right side of fuselage 1；

During asparagus is moved, when moving to topping machanism, the stop motion of conveyer 3, then：

(1) cutting asparagus root：Lower rotating motor 211 is rotated drive under cut rotating disk 212 and rotate, under cut rotating disk 212 and rotate Crank 214 is cut under drive to rotate, and then cuts rotating shaft 213 under drive is slid up in slippage slot 125 at peak, and this is at present Cut motor 215 and the upward sliding of rotating shaft 213 cut under, during the upward sliding of rotating shaft 213 is cut under, under cut motor 215 Work cuts rotating shaft 213 and carries out rotation under driving, now, and lower paring blade 216 enters in a cutting groove 141 of a support plate 14, And lower paring blade 216 is cut the rotation of rotating shaft 213 and rotated under, now, the lower top of paring blade 216 is located at a support plate Above 14 upper surfaces at 1.5-2cm, now, asparagus passes through at lower paring blade 216, and asparagus root is removed；

(2) segmentation cutting asparagus root：Rotating disk 222 is cut during work, in the upper rotation of rotating motor 221 drive to rotate, and is above cut Rotating disk 222, which is rotated, to be driven and cuts crank 224 and rotate, so drive cut rotating shaft 223 slided down in slippage slot 125 it is minimum Place, and on cut motor 225 and can downwardly together be slided with rotating shaft 223 is above cut, it is upper cut the slide downward of rotating shaft 223 during, on Cut and the progress rotation of rotating shaft 223 is cut in the work drive of motor 225, now, upper paring blade 226 enters No. two support plates 16 and No. three support plates In 15 No. two cutting grooves 151, and now upper paring blade 226 rotates with the rotation for above cutting rotating shaft 223, now, on When paring blade 226 is located at minimum point, the upper bottom of paring blade 226 is located at 1.5- below No. two support plates 16 and No. three upper surfaces of support plate 15 At 2cm, when asparagus passes through upper 226 lower section of paring blade, upper paring blade 226 moves downwardly into No. two cutting grooves 151, this When, asparagus main body is segmented cutting.

Asparagus be segmented cutting complete after, conveyer 3 continue move, now golden mushroom root portion be located at side plate 12 with On conveyer belt 32 between a number support plate 14, when asparagus root is moved at a push cylinder 41, conveyer 3 stops Motion a, push cylinder 41 is stretched out, and the asparagus clamped by rubber bar 321 is released fuselage 1 by pushing plate 42.

When the asparagus main body after being cut takes 1 low order end of fuselage to the rubber bar of conveyer belt 32, conveyer belt 32 stops Only move, No. two push cylinders 44 stretch out, a support plate 14 and No. two support plates 16, No. two support plates 16 and No. three support plates 15 and three The asparagus main body on conveyer belt 32 number between support plate 15 and demarcation strip 13 is collected after being pushed out rubber bar.

The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the simply explanation present invention of the description in above-described embodiment and specification Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Define.

Claims

1. a kind of asparagus is segmented cutting apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including fuselage (1), topping machanism (2), conveyer (3) and Pusher (4)；Described conveyer (3) runs through fuselage (1), described topping machanism (2) position along fuselage (1) left and right directions In the middle part of fuselage (1), described pusher (4) is located on the right side of fuselage (1)；Wherein：

Described fuselage (1) includes bottom plate (11), positioned at fuselage (1) outermost biside plate (12), in the middle part of fuselage (1) Demarcation strip (13) and the closest one-to-one support plate (14) of side plate (12), closest a pair three with demarcation strip (13) Number support plate (15) and No. two support plates (16) between a support plate (14) and No. three support plates (15)；

The side plate (12) includes lower carrier plate (121), middle support plate (122), upper supporting plate (123) and positioned at upper supporting plate (123) top Top plate (124), be provided with slippage slot (125), each slippage slot on the lower carrier plate (121) and upper supporting plate (123) (125) both sides are provided with a pair of sliding bars (126), and described sliding bar (126) section is swallow-tail form；

Number cutting groove (141) of circular arc, a cutting groove (141) center of circle are provided with the middle part of a number support plate (14) Below a support plate (14)；

No. two support plates (16) in the middle part of No. three support plates (15) with being provided with No. two cutting grooves (151) of circular arc, described No. two Cutting groove (151) center of circle is located at No. two support plates (16) and No. three support plates (15) tops；

A pair of support plate (14) side is vertically arranged with baffler (142)；

Described topping machanism (2) includes lower turning device (21) and upper turning device (22), under described lower turning device (21) includes Rotating motor (211), under cut rotating disk (212), under cut rotating shaft (213), under cut crank (214), under cut motor (215) and lower paring blade (216)；Described lower rotating motor (211) is fixed on the bottom plate of fuselage (1) (11), it is described under cut rotating disk (212) and lower turn Motor (211) rotating shaft is connected, it is described under cut rotating shaft (213) installed in fuselage (1) side plate (12) in lower carrier plate (121) cunning Move in groove (125), it is described under cut crank (214) bottom bias and be hinged on down and cut on rotating disk (212), under cut crank (214) top Portion, which is rotatably connected on down, cuts in the middle part of rotating shaft (213), it is described under cut the sliding bar that motor (215) is slidably connected at side plate (12) (126) on, and under cut motor (215) main shaft rotating shaft (213) cut with and be connected, the lower paring blade (216) has a pair, a pair Lower paring blade (216) is symmetrically fixed on down along fuselage (1) and cut in rotating shaft (213), and lower paring blade (216) and a support plate (14) A cutting groove (141) fit；

Described upper turning device (22) include upper rotating motor (221), on cut rotating disk (222), on cut rotating shaft (223), on cut crank (224) motor (225) and upper paring blade (226) are cut on,；Described upper rotating motor (221) is fixed on the top plate of fuselage (1) (124) on, it is described on cut rotating disk (222) and be connected with upper rotating motor (221) rotating shaft, it is described on cut rotating shaft (223) and be arranged on In the side plate (12) of fuselage (1) in the slippage slot (125) of upper supporting plate (123), it is described on cut bias at the top of crank (224) and be hinged Cut upper on rotating disk (222), above cut crank (224) lower rotation and be connected to and cut in the middle part of rotating shaft (223), it is described on cut motor (225) be slidably connected on the sliding bar (126) of side plate (12), and on cut motor (225) main shaft and be connected with above cutting rotating shaft (223) Connect, the upper paring blade (226) there are two pairs, and two pairs of upper paring blades (226) are symmetrically fixed on along fuselage (1) and cut rotating shaft (223) On, and upper paring blade (226) and No. two cutting grooves (151) of No. two support plates (16) and No. three support plates (15) fit.

2. a kind of asparagus segmentation cutting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower paring blade (216) It is located at during positioned at peak, at the top of lower paring blade (216) above support plate (14) upper surface at 1.5-2cm, the upper sharpener When piece (226) is located at minimum point, upper paring blade (226) bottom is located at below No. two support plates (16) and No. three support plate (15) upper surfaces 1.5-2cm place.

3. a kind of asparagus segmentation cutting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described conveyer (3) Including conveying roller (31), conveyer belt (32) and transmission motor；The conveyer (3) is separately mounted to the middle branch of side plate (12) Plate (122) and support plate (14), a support plate (14) and No. two support plates (16), No. two support plates (16) and No. three support plates (15) with And between No. three support plates (15) and demarcation strip (13)；The conveying roller (31) is arranged on the left and right ends of fuselage (1), the biography Power transmission machine is connected with the drive roll of conveying roller (31)；

Some rubber bars (321) are equidistantly provided with each conveyer belt (32), each rubber bar (321) two ends are fixed On conveyer belt (32).

4. a kind of asparagus segmentation cutting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described pusher (4) Including a push cylinder (41), pushing plate (42), supporting plate (43) and No. two push cylinders (44)；A described push gas Cylinder (41) has a pair, and one-to-one push cylinder (41) bottom is symmetrically horizontally fixed on the right side of baffler (142), and No. one pushes away Cylinder (41) of supplying gas is located above the conveyer belt (32) between side plate (12) and a support plate (14), and the pushing plate (42) is flat Cube plate, and pushing plate (42) at the top of a push cylinder (41) with being connected；

The supporting plate (43) is fixed on side plate (12) right-hand member of fuselage (1) front end face, described No. two along fuselage (1) fore-and-aft direction Push cylinder (44) is horizontally fixed in supporting plate (43), and No. two push cylinders (44) are located on the right side of fuselage (1), and No. two push Cylinder (44) main shaft is 1.5-2cm with distance on the right side of fuselage (1).