CN205552651U - Automatic buster of lead screw spiral propelling movement formula pineapple fruit eye - Google Patents
Automatic buster of lead screw spiral propelling movement formula pineapple fruit eye Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205552651U CN205552651U CN201620096771.XU CN201620096771U CN205552651U CN 205552651 U CN205552651 U CN 205552651U CN 201620096771 U CN201620096771 U CN 201620096771U CN 205552651 U CN205552651 U CN 205552651U
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- knife
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- screw mandrel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic buster of lead screw spiral propelling movement formula pineapple fruit eye. It wastes time and energy to cut the pineapple by hand, and be extravagant big to pulp, still there is not chestnut peeling machine to be fit for cutting pineapple fruit eye. The utility model discloses an axle sleeve supports in the frame to drive by lead screw step motor, the polished rod is fixed in the lead screw bottom, feather key and polished rod tight fit to constitute the sliding pair with the axle sleeve, screw -nut fixes on the frame medium plate to constitute the screw pair with the lead screw, the thimble part is fixed on the lead screw top down, go up the thimble part and pass through the linear bearing supporting on the frame roof of frame, straight type sword part is fixed with the frame, the cross axle passes through the bearing supporting in the frame, V type sword step motor drives the cross axle, fix horizontal epaxial synchronous pulley with fix synchronous pulley on the slider module and pass through the hold -in range and be connected to pass to the fixed block with power by the slider module, the handle of a knife of V type sword passes through holding screw with the fixed block and is connected. The utility model discloses a worm drive realizes the mechanized excision of pineapple fruit eye, and is efficient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural byproducts mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of screw mandrel helical screw Fructus Ananadis comosi
The really automatic buster of eye.
Background technology
Show according to a research report that FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) announces at present, the heat of sold worldwide amount
In band fruit, Fructus Ananadis comosi is number two, and sales volume is 15,000,000 tons (wherein China's Mainland is 400,000 tons).
The hugest data, either domestic market or foreign market, its prospect is all the most wide.
Fructus Ananadis comosi is a kind of tropical fruit (tree) that people generally like, delicious Fructus Ananadis comosi does not only have clearing away summer-heat, only promotes the production of body fluid
The effect such as thirsty, can be used for that painful abdominal mass in Sunstroke, fever of the body excessive thirst, abdomen is vexed, dyspepsia, dysuria, giddy
The diseases such as dim eyesight, but also can lose weight, there is different effects to healthy, such as beauty treatment, cleaning intestinal
Stomach etc., thus be loved by the people.
Though Fructus Ananadis comosi is fond of eating, but Pi Nanxiao.Due to the sclerderm that skin is petal lamellar of Fructus Ananadis comosi, and present spiral
The arrangement of shape, and above each petal sheet, have one deeper " really eye " or " black core ".Generally,
It is the most inconvenient that people oneself cut Fructus Ananadis comosi at home personally, and in fruit shop, mostly use and cut Fructus Ananadis comosi by hand
Skin, it is common that the whole petal sheet sclerderm on Fructus Ananadis comosi of first pruning with sharp fruit knife, is to utilize the most again
The hand of spiral that special V-knife arranges along Fructus Ananadis comosi petal sheet and " really eye " digs out one deep " ditch ",
One piece of gross weight band " eye " removes, and needs one by one hand of helix to dig " ditch " and just can complete, so cuts one
Fructus Ananadis comosi is time-consuming more, if in the Fructus Ananadis comosi busy season, fruit shop usually needs to distribute many people and cuts Fructus Ananadis comosi together,
And client is often also required to wait in line.So manual peeling not only is wasted time and energy, the most dangerous, no
Health, and the waste to Fructus Ananadis comosi sarcocarp is the biggest.
Through investigation, finding the most substantially do not have a kind of skiving machine to be suitable for cutting pineapple sarcocarp eye, market is all of
Skiving machine is the biggest to the wastage of Fructus Ananadis comosi sarcocarp.Therefore, an electrodynamic type pineapple peeling machine is designed, not only
Can prune the sclerderm of Fructus Ananadis comosi, " the really eye " of Fructus Ananadis comosi of simultaneously can pruning along hand of helix, so may be used
Use meeting family, hotel, fruit shop or fruit dealer, bring convenience in pineapple peel cutting to people, can
With time saving and energy saving.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is according to the regular eight line screw thread arrangements of pineapple sarcocarp eye, proposes a kind of silk
The bar helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye, to meet the market demand, reduces relevant human and material resources
Input, fill up existing market and cut the blank of pineapple sarcocarp eye buster.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
This utility model includes frame, controller, screw rod transmission assembly, upper thimble parts, lower thimble portion
Part, straight type blade insert, V-knife transmission component and V-knife parts;Described screw rod transmission assembly includes sliding
Key, axle sleeve, screw mandrel motor, polished rod, screw mandrel, feed screw nut and axle sleeve;Described axle sleeve passes through
Bearing is bearing on the framework soleplate of frame, and by screw mandrel step motor drive;Described polished rod is fixed on
The bottom of screw mandrel;Described feather key and polished rod tight fit, and constitute sliding pair with axle sleeve matched in clearance;Institute
The feed screw nut stated is fixed in frame on plate, and constitutes screw pair with screw mandrel;Described lower thimble parts
It is fixed on screw mandrel top;Described upper thimble parts are bearing on the frame top board of frame by linear bearing;
The end that lower thimble parts are relative with upper thimble parts is equipped with thimble;Described straight type blade insert is fixed on
In frame;Described V-knife transmission component includes V-knife motor, shaft coupling, transverse axis, synchronization
Belt wheel and Timing Belt;Described transverse axis is bearing in frame by bearing;Described V-knife motor
It is connected by shaft coupling with transverse axis;Described V-knife parts include slide block module, fixed block and V-knife;
The synchronous pulley being fixed on transverse axis is connected by Timing Belt with the synchronous pulley being fixed on slide block module,
And power is passed to fixed block by slide block module;The handle of a knife of described V-knife and fixed block pass through holding screw
Connect;With the spacing of straight type cutter in the vertical direction more than the height of Fructus Ananadis comosi during V-knife initial position;Described
Controller be arranged in frame, control screw mandrel motor and V-knife motor.
The output shaft of described screw mandrel motor is connected by shaft coupling with power transmission shaft;Drive bevel gear is fixed
On power transmission shaft, and engage with driven wheel of differential;Described driven wheel of differential is fixed with axle sleeve.
Described straight type blade insert includes straight type cutter connecting plate, fixed block and straight type cutter;Described straight type cutter
Connecting plate is bolted with frame;Described fixed block is bolted with straight type cutter connecting plate;
The handle of a knife of described straight type cutter is connected with fixed block by holding screw.
Described slide block module includes slideway, slide block and tape transport;Described tape transport is by solid
The synchronous pulley being scheduled on slide block module drives;The conveyer belt of described slide block and tape transport is fixed,
And constitute sliding pair with slideway;The fixed block of V-knife parts is bolted with slide block.
The notch both sides of the V-groove of described V-knife are blade.
The gear ratio of described drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential is 1:3.
The thimble of described lower thimble parts has three;Three thimbles are diametrically the circle distribution of 40mm;Under
Thimble parts are provided with fruit eye alignment line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model devises one and both can prune Fructus Ananadis comosi crust, can ream again pineapple surface simultaneously
The screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye of pineapple sarcocarp eye, easy to operate, simple in construction, carry
High production efficiency, and safety is high, will not cause any harm operator, be suitable for difference
The use of age bracket crowd;The success rate of fruit eye of peeling is high, than conventional pineapple peeling machine with artificial
Cut Fructus Ananadis comosi, largely on decrease the waste of Fructus Ananadis comosi during fruit eye of peeling;Straight type cutter and V-knife
Can be carried out manually adjusting, adapt to the change of different batches specification Fructus Ananadis comosi diameter;Use motor control
The mode of slide block module processed drives V-knife to move along a straight line, then can control motor by controller and appoint
Meaning regulation V-knife feed speed, uses screw mandrel screw simultaneously, and both resultant motions are to meet spinach
The big pitch of trailing plants fruit eye and the change of different batches specification Fructus Ananadis comosi pitch;For 8 fruit eyes of Fructus Ananadis comosi, step
Enter motor and control the feeding of V-knife to regulate V-knife position so that V-knife alignment Fructus Ananadis comosi diverse location
Fruit eye.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure axonometric chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is overall structure side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural perspective of V-knife parts in this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural perspective of straight type blade insert in this utility model.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, controller, 3, polished rod, 4, feather key, 5, power transmission shaft, 6, shaft coupling
Device, 7, screw mandrel motor, 8, V-knife motor, 9, driven wheel of differential, 10, axle sleeve, 11,
Drive bevel gear, 12, transverse axis, 13, Timing Belt, 14, feed screw nut, 15, lower thimble parts, 16,
Screw mandrel, 17, straight type cutter connecting plate, 18, upper thimble parts, 19, framework soleplate, 20, plate in frame,
21, frame top board, 22, synchronous pulley, 23, fixed block, 24, straight type cutter, 25, V-knife parts,
26, linear bearing, 27, slide block module, 28, V-knife, 29, Fructus Ananadis comosi, 30, screw rod transmission assembly,
31, V-knife transmission component, 32, straight type blade insert.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Seeing Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, a kind of screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye, including machine
Frame 1, controller 2, screw rod transmission assembly 30, upper thimble parts 18, lower thimble parts 15, straight type cutter
Parts 32, V-knife transmission component 31 and V-knife parts 25;Screw rod transmission assembly 30 include feather key 4,
Axle sleeve 10, power transmission shaft 5, drive bevel gear 11, driven wheel of differential 9, screw mandrel motor 7, shaft coupling
6, polished rod 3, screw mandrel 16, feed screw nut 14 and axle sleeve 10;Power transmission shaft 5 is bearing in frame by bearing
On 1;The output shaft of screw mandrel motor 7 is connected with power transmission shaft 5 by shaft coupling 6;Drive bevel gear
11 are fixed on power transmission shaft 5, and engage with driven wheel of differential 9;Driven wheel of differential 9 is fixed with axle sleeve 10;
Axle sleeve 10 is bearing on the framework soleplate 19 of frame by bearing;Polished rod 3 is fixed on the bottom of screw mandrel 16;
Feather key 4 and polished rod 3 tight fit, and constitute sliding pair with axle sleeve 10 matched in clearance;Feed screw nut 14 is solid
It is scheduled in frame on plate 20, and constitutes screw pair with screw mandrel 16;Lower thimble parts 15 are fixed on screw mandrel 16
Top;Upper thimble parts 18 are bearing on the frame top board 21 of frame by linear bearing 26;Lower thimble
The end that parts 15 are relative with upper thimble parts 18 is equipped with thimble;Straight type blade insert 32 is fixed on frame
On 1;V-knife transmission component 31 includes V-knife motor 8, shaft coupling 6, transverse axis 12, Timing Belt
Wheel 22 and Timing Belt 13;Transverse axis 12 is bearing in frame 1 by bearing;V-knife motor 8 with
Transverse axis 12 is connected by shaft coupling 6;V-knife parts 25 include slide block module 27, fixed block 23 and V
Type cutter 28;The synchronous pulley 22 being fixed on transverse axis and the synchronous pulley 22 being fixed on slide block module 27
Connected by Timing Belt 13, and power is passed to fixed block 23 by slide block module 27;The cutter of V-knife 28
Handle is connected by holding screw with fixed block 23, and the notch both sides of the V-groove of V-knife 28 are blade;
With the spacing of straight type cutter 24 in the vertical direction more than the height of Fructus Ananadis comosi during V-knife 28 initial position;Control
Device 2 is arranged in frame, controls screw mandrel motor 7 and V-knife motor 8.
Seeing Fig. 4, straight type blade insert 32 includes straight type cutter connecting plate 17, fixed block 23 and straight type cutter 24;
Straight type cutter connecting plate 17 is bolted with frame 1;Fixed block 23 passes through with straight type cutter connecting plate 1
Bolt connects;The handle of a knife of straight type cutter 24 is connected with fixed block 23 by holding screw, and loosening clamp screw
After nail, straight type cutter 24 can be with any rotation.
Seeing Fig. 1 and 3, slide block module 27 includes slideway, slide block and tape transport;Tape transport
Driven by the synchronous pulley 22 being fixed on slide block module 27;Slide block is solid with the conveyer belt of tape transport
Fixed, and constitute sliding pair with slideway;The fixed block 23 of V-knife parts 25 is bolted with slide block;
The handle of a knife of V-knife 28 is connected by holding screw with the fixed block 23 of V-knife parts 25, and loosens tight
After determining screw, V-knife 28 can be with any rotation;The notch both sides of the V-groove of V-knife 28 are cutter
Sword.
The thimble of lower thimble parts 15 has three;Three thimbles are diametrically the circle distribution of 40mm;Under
Thimble parts 15 are provided with fruit eye alignment line.
The operation principle of this screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye is:
Seeing Fig. 1 and 2, first Fructus Ananadis comosi is through classification, for the Fructus Ananadis comosi of same batch specification, cutter
Have only to adjust once with motor, after cutter and motor are adjusted, Fructus Ananadis comosi is placed on lower thimble parts
And between upper thimble parts, and make the fruit eye alignment line of the fruit lower thimble parts of eye alignment of Fructus Ananadis comosi, and
Loosening holding screw is tightened after manually adjusting the angle of V-knife so that V-type during Fructus Ananadis comosi spiral
Cutter can be directed at the fruit eye that will excise all the time, then starts screw mandrel motor by controller, and screw mandrel walks
Entering motor drives axle sleeve to rotate by power transmission shaft, drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential, and axle sleeve drives light again
Bar rotates, and screw mandrel then follows polished rod to rotate together, owing to axle sleeve and feed screw nut's above-below direction are motionless, then
Screw mandrel is spinned along above-below direction and is moved, be now fixed on the lower thimble parts of screw mandrel upper end, Fructus Ananadis comosi and
Upper thimble parts are spinned along above-below direction together together with screw mandrel and are moved.During work, start screw mandrel stepping
Motor, the air line distance of Fructus Ananadis comosi one Fructus Ananadis comosi height of screw the most from bottom to top, it is fixed in frame
Straight type blade insert can first ream the skin of Fructus Ananadis comosi, then starts V-knife motor, and now Fructus Ananadis comosi is upwards
Screw V-knife parts straight downward motion simultaneously, the pitch of both resultant motions is equal to the spiral shell of Fructus Ananadis comosi
Away from, such V-knife parts ream the Article 1 fruit eye of Fructus Ananadis comosi, and screw mandrel motor stops subsequently, V-type
Move upward distance H/8 of cutter step motor drive V-knife parts stops, and H is the pitch of screw mandrel;Silk
Bar motor inverts, and V-knife step motor drive V-knife parts move upward simultaneously, and Fructus Ananadis comosi is by upper
Screw downwards is to initial position, and V-knife parts then can ream the Article 2 fruit eye of Fructus Ananadis comosi.In like manner, spinach
Trailing plants and V-knife parts repeat same action, then can complete eight fruit eye cuttings of Fructus Ananadis comosi, whole work
Process, Fructus Ananadis comosi moves back and forth four times, and V-knife parts move upward seven times, finally this screw mandrel helical screw
The automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye resets.
Claims (7)
1. the screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye, including frame, controller, screw rod transmission assembly, upper thimble parts, lower thimble parts, straight type blade insert, V-knife transmission component and V-knife parts, it is characterised in that: described screw rod transmission assembly includes feather key, axle sleeve, screw mandrel motor, polished rod, screw mandrel, feed screw nut and axle sleeve;Described axle sleeve is bearing on the framework soleplate of frame by bearing, and by screw mandrel step motor drive;Described polished rod is fixed on the bottom of screw mandrel;Described feather key and polished rod tight fit, and constitute sliding pair with axle sleeve matched in clearance;Described feed screw nut is fixed in frame on plate, and constitutes screw pair with screw mandrel;Described lower thimble parts are fixed on screw mandrel top;Described upper thimble parts are bearing on the frame top board of frame by linear bearing;The end that lower thimble parts are relative with upper thimble parts is equipped with thimble;Described straight type blade insert is fixed in frame;Described V-knife transmission component includes V-knife motor, shaft coupling, transverse axis, synchronous pulley and Timing Belt;Described transverse axis is bearing in frame by bearing;Described V-knife motor is connected by shaft coupling with transverse axis;Described V-knife parts include slide block module, fixed block and V-knife;The synchronous pulley being fixed on transverse axis is connected by Timing Belt with the synchronous pulley being fixed on slide block module, and by slide block module, power is passed to fixed block;The handle of a knife of described V-knife is connected by holding screw with fixed block;With the spacing of straight type cutter in the vertical direction more than the height of Fructus Ananadis comosi during V-knife initial position;Described controller is arranged in frame, controls screw mandrel motor and V-knife motor.
A kind of screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output shaft of described screw mandrel motor is connected by shaft coupling with power transmission shaft;Drive bevel gear is fixed on power transmission shaft, and engages with driven wheel of differential;Described driven wheel of differential is fixed with axle sleeve.
A kind of screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described straight type blade insert includes straight type cutter connecting plate, fixed block and straight type cutter;Described straight type cutter connecting plate is bolted with frame;Described fixed block is bolted with straight type cutter connecting plate;The handle of a knife of described straight type cutter is connected with fixed block by holding screw.
A kind of screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slide block module includes slideway, slide block and tape transport;Described tape transport is driven by the synchronous pulley being fixed on slide block module;The conveyer belt of described slide block and tape transport is fixed, and constitutes sliding pair with slideway;The fixed block of V-knife parts is bolted with slide block.
A kind of screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the notch both sides of the V-groove of described V-knife are blade.
A kind of screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gear ratio of described drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential is 1:3.
A kind of screw mandrel helical screw automatic buster of pineapple sarcocarp eye the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thimble of described lower thimble parts has three;Three thimbles are diametrically the circle distribution of 40mm;Lower thimble parts are provided with fruit eye alignment line.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620096771.XU CN205552651U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Automatic buster of lead screw spiral propelling movement formula pineapple fruit eye |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620096771.XU CN205552651U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Automatic buster of lead screw spiral propelling movement formula pineapple fruit eye |
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CN201620096771.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN205552651U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Automatic buster of lead screw spiral propelling movement formula pineapple fruit eye |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105522606A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-27 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Lead-screw spiral-pushing type automatic pineapple eye removing machine |
CN110025206A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-19 | 周志超 | A kind of pineapple peeling stoning integrated device of screw-type extrusion |
CN110037527A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-23 | 周志超 | A kind of small pineapple is quickly peeled pineapple eye device |
CN112754248A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-07 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Pineapple peeling machine with clamping structure can overturn and be convenient for clear up peel |
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201620096771.XU patent/CN205552651U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105522606A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-27 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Lead-screw spiral-pushing type automatic pineapple eye removing machine |
CN110025206A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-19 | 周志超 | A kind of pineapple peeling stoning integrated device of screw-type extrusion |
CN110037527A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-23 | 周志超 | A kind of small pineapple is quickly peeled pineapple eye device |
CN110025206B (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2021-01-05 | 浙江鼎兴企业管理有限公司 | Spiral extruded pineapple peeling and coring integrated device |
CN112754248A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-07 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Pineapple peeling machine with clamping structure can overturn and be convenient for clear up peel |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160907 Effective date of abandoning: 20170510 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |