CN111794161A - Multifunctional road sweeper - Google Patents
Multifunctional road sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111794161A CN111794161A CN202010638355.9A CN202010638355A CN111794161A CN 111794161 A CN111794161 A CN 111794161A CN 202010638355 A CN202010638355 A CN 202010638355A CN 111794161 A CN111794161 A CN 111794161A
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- Prior art keywords
- bottom side
- climbing
- dust
- storage box
- automobile body
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- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional road sweeper, which comprises a sweeper body, a sweeping device, an absorbing device, a dust spraying device, a rear side door, a garbage discharge port, a main suction fan and a side suction fan, wherein an air pressure distribution box, an air pipeline, a crusher, a light crushed aggregate adsorption motor, a light crushed aggregate storage box, a storage box inclined shaft, a heavy dust particle accumulation box and a storage box bottom side sealing flashboard are arranged inside the sweeper body. The invention optimizes the arrangement of the sweeper, changes the sweeping structure and the dust absorption structure of the traditional sweeper, is provided with the crusher inside the equipment, ensures that the fragile garbage which is convenient to treat can be treated in time, can discharge the adsorbed matters such as dust, stones and the like outside the machine again, reduces the load of the equipment, can crush the withered leaves by the sweeper, then discharges the crushed leaves inside the machine through treatment to serve as the nourishment of plants, has various functions and good practicability, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental sanitation, in particular to a multifunctional road sweeper.
Background
The main function of the sweeper is to clean an area (which may be a field ground, a road ground or an indoor hall floor), and such equipment generally needs to have the characteristic of good cleaning function, but the traditional road sweeper can only clean relatively flat ground, and can not clean roadbed higher than the road surface such as green belts, and if garbage in the green belts is not treated for a long time, plants in the green belts can be polluted, and other leaves can be subjected to the action of wind, so that the leaves fall on the road surface to affect tidiness.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional road sweeper to solve the technical problems, and adopts the following technical scheme for achieving the aim:
the utility model provides a multi-functional road surface motor sweeper, includes the automobile body, sweeps the device, inhales device, dust eduction gear, back side door, rubbish discharge port, main suction fan, side suction fan, sweep the device and establish the preceding bottom side at the automobile body, inhale the device and connect the bottom side middle section at the automobile body, dust eduction gear is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of dust eduction gear are the side rear end of establishing at the automobile body of symmetry, back side door passes through the hinge connection at the trailing flank of automobile body, the rubbish discharge port is established at the trailing flank of automobile body, and the rubbish discharge port is established in the bottom side of back side door, main suction fan establishes the interior top side front end at the automobile body, the side suction fan is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of side suction fans are symmetrical and establish the interior top side rear end at the automobile body, the automobile body is inside to be equipped with atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel, Heavy dust grain accumulation box, accumulation box bottom side seal flashboard, the bottom side at main suction fan is established to atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case, and atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case connects main suction fan, the inside at the automobile body is established to the breaker, the left side of breaker passes through air duct connection atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case, the inside rear end at the automobile body is established to light crushed aggregates bin, the bin inclined axle is fixed at the automobile body inside wall, and the bottom mounting of light crushed aggregates bin on the bin inclined axle, and light crushed aggregates bin uses bin inclined axle to rotate as the axle center, light crushed aggregates adsorbs the motor to fix at the interior top side of automobile body, and light crushed aggregates adsorbs the motor to establish the top side at light crushed aggregates bin, the left side of light crushed aggregates adsorbs the motor passes through air duct connection at the crushed aggregates of breaker, heavy dust grain accumulation box fixes at the inside rear end bottom side of automobile body, accumulation box bottom side seal flashboard is established at the bottom side of heavy dust grain accumulation box, and heavy dirt particle accumulation box is connected in dust jetter's top side, the side suction fan is connected in the top side of heavy dirt particle accumulation box through the wind pipe connection, the left surface of heavy dirt particle accumulation box passes through the wind pipeline and connects the wind pipeline between breaker and the light crushed aggregates absorption motor, and the connected node of two sets of wind pipelines is provided with the filter screen, the top side of suction device passes through the wind pipe connection at the right flank of breaker, the wind pipeline end that breaker left side and main suction fan are connected is equipped with the filter screen.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the suction device comprises a vehicle bottom dust suction device, a vehicle side adjustable dust suction device, an air storage box and a soft air pipe, the vehicle bottom dust suction device is fixed on the bottom side surface of the vehicle body, the vehicle side adjustable dust suction device is provided with two groups, the two groups of vehicle side adjustable dust suction devices are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom side of the vehicle body, the air storage box is fixed on the inner bottom side of the vehicle body, the vehicle bottom dust suction device and the vehicle side adjustable dust suction device are connected with the air storage box through a plurality of groups of soft air pipes, and the air storage box is connected to the top end of the side surface of the crusher through.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the sweeping device comprises two groups of climbing frames, two groups of climbing motors, two groups of climbing tooth shafts, two groups of suspension beams, two groups of cleaning motors and two groups of cleaning brushes, wherein the two groups of climbing tooth shafts are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of climbing motors respectively, the suspension beams are fixed on the bottom sides of the two groups of climbing motors, the cleaning motors are provided with a plurality of groups, the cleaning motors are equidistantly and parallelly fixed on the bottom sides of the suspension beams, the cleaning brushes are connected on the bottom sides of the cleaning motors, the two groups of climbing frames are respectively fixed on the bottom sides of the vehicle body, the climbing tooth shafts are connected in the climbing frames, and the climbing tooth shafts, the climbing motors, the suspension beams, the cleaning motors and the cleaning brushes can move up and down on the side faces of the climbing frames.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the dust spraying device is composed of a wind fighting plate, pulleys, a bearing plate and an electromagnetic urging device, the pulleys are provided with a plurality of groups, the groups of pulleys are connected to the bottom side of the wind fighting plate, the groups of pulleys are arranged on the top side of the bearing plate, the bearing plate is fixed on the inner bottom side of the vehicle body, the electromagnetic urging device is fixed on the bottom side of the bearing plate, a light crushed material storage box is fixed on the inner side wall of the vehicle body, the bottom side of the light crushed material storage box is connected to the rear end of the wind fighting plate through a wind distribution pipe, the inner side of the garbage discharge port is provided with an anti-overflow hopper, the anti-overflow hopper is arranged on the bottom side of the light crushed material storage box, and the.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the vehicle-side adjustable dust suction device comprises a climbing frame, a climbing motor, a climbing gear shaft, a fixing plate, a rotating motor, a motor speed reducer, a bearing frame and a side suction device, wherein the climbing gear shaft is connected to one side of the climbing motor, the fixing plate is fixed to the bottom side of the climbing motor, the rotating motor is fixed to the bottom end of the fixing plate, the motor speed reducer is fixed to the bottom side of the rotating motor, the bearing frame is connected to the bottom side of the motor speed reducer, and the side suction device is fixed to the bearing frame.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the side adsorption device comprises a soft air pipe interface, a screwing joint, a fan cover, partition plates and partition plates, wherein the soft air pipe interface is provided with a plurality of groups, the groups of soft air pipe interfaces are arranged on the top surface of the fan cover, the screwing joint is provided with a plurality of groups, the groups of screwing joints are in threaded connection with the outer sides of the soft air pipe interfaces, the partition plates are provided with a plurality of groups, the groups of partition plates are arranged on the bottom side of the fan cover at equal intervals, the partition plates are arranged on the bottom side of the fan cover and are perpendicular to the partition plates, the fan cover, the partition plates and the partition plates are integrally formed, inclined suction ports are arranged on the upper sides of the partition plates, direct suction ports are arranged on the lower sides of the partition plates, and the inclined suction ports and the straight suction ports are communicated with the soft air pipe joints.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the filter screen is a paper dust filter screen, the air pipeline, the light crushed aggregate storage box, the inclined shaft of the storage box, the heavy dust particle accumulation box, the bottom side sealing flashboard of the accumulation box, the air storage box, the climbing frame, the climbing toothed shaft, the suspension beam, the air hopper plate, the bearing plate, the anti-overflow hopper, the movable bottom side door plate, the fixing plate, the bearing frame, the screwing joint, the air cover, the partition plate and the partition plate are all made of stainless steel materials, the soft air pipe is made of nylon woven materials, the air distribution pipe is made of canvas materials, the interface of the soft air pipe is made of plastic materials, and the pulley is made of magnet materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention optimizes the arrangement of the sweeper, changes the sweeping structure and the dust absorption structure of the traditional sweeper, is provided with the crusher inside the equipment, ensures that the fragile garbage which is convenient to treat can be treated in time, can discharge the adsorbed matters such as dust, stones and the like outside the machine again, reduces the load of the equipment, can crush the withered leaves by the sweeper, then discharges the crushed leaves inside the machine through treatment to serve as the nourishment of plants, has various functions and good practicability, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a general appearance state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side plan view of the vehicle body interior structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front plan view of the mid-section structure of the vehicle body of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a front plan view of the rear structure of the vehicle body according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a scanning device according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the adjustable vacuum cleaner on the vehicle side of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a side adsorption unit of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, a sweeping device 2, a suction device 3, a dust spraying device 4, a rear side door 5, a garbage discharge port 6, a main suction fan 7, a side suction fan 8, an air pressure diversion box 9, an air duct 10, a crusher 11, a light crushed aggregate adsorption motor 12, a light crushed aggregate storage box 13, a storage box inclined shaft 14, a heavy dust particle accumulation box 15, an accumulation box bottom side sealing flashboard 16, a filter screen 17, a vehicle bottom dust suction device 18, a vehicle side adjustable dust suction device 19, a storage box 20, a soft air duct 21, a climbing frame 22, a climbing motor 23, a climbing toothed shaft 24, a suspension beam 25, a cleaning motor 26, a cleaning brush 27, a hasty hopper air plate 28, a pulley 29, a bearing plate 30, an electromagnetic driving device 31, an air distribution pipe 32, an anti-overflow hopper 33, a movable bottom side door panel 34, a fixed plate 35, a rotary motor 36, a motor speed reducer 37, a bearing frame 38, a side suction device 39, a soft air, A wind cover 42, a partition plate 43, a partition plate 44, an inclined suction port 45 and a straight suction port 46.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a multi-functional road surface motor sweeper, includes automobile body 1, sweeps device 2, suction device 3, dust eduction gear 4, back side door 5, rubbish discharge port 6, main suction fan 7, side suction fan 8, sweep device 2 and establish the preceding bottom side at automobile body 1, suction device 3 connects in the bottom side middle section of automobile body 1, dust eduction gear 4 is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of dust eduction gear 4 are the symmetrical side rear end of establishing at automobile body 1, back side door 5 is through the trailing flank of hinge connection at automobile body 1, rubbish discharge port 6 is established at the trailing flank of automobile body 1, and rubbish discharge port 6 establishes the bottom side at back side door 5, main suction fan 7 establishes the interior top side front end at automobile body 1, side suction fan 8 is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of side suction fan 8 are symmetrical establishing at the interior top side rear end at automobile body 1, 1 is inside to be equipped with atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case 9, wind pipeline, Crusher 11, light crushed aggregates adsorb motor 12, light crushed aggregates storage tank 13, bin inclined axle 14, heavy dust particle accumulation box 15, accumulate the bottom side seal flashboard 16, atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case 9 is established in the bottom side of main suction fan 7, and atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case 9 connection main suction fan 7, crusher 11 is established in the inside of automobile body 1, crusher 11's left side is passed through wind pipeline 10 and is connected atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case 9, light crushed aggregates storage tank 13 is established at the inside rear end of automobile body 1, bin inclined axle 14 is fixed at the automobile body 1 inside wall, and the bottom mounting of light crushed aggregates storage tank 13 on bin inclined axle 14, and light crushed aggregates storage tank 13 uses inclined axle 14 to rotate as the axle center, light crushed aggregates adsorbs motor 12 to be fixed at the interior top side of automobile body 1, and light crushed aggregates adsorbs motor 12 to establish the top side at light crushed aggregates storage tank 13, the left side of light crushed aggregates adsorption motor 12 is passed through air duct 10 and is connected the bottom side at breaker 11, heavy dust particle accumulation case 15 is fixed at the inside rear end bottom side of automobile body 1, the sealed flashboard 16 of accumulation case bottom side is established in the bottom side of heavy dust particle accumulation case 15, and heavy dust particle accumulation case 15 is connected the top side at dust jetter 4, side draught fan 8 is connected the top side at heavy dust particle accumulation case 15 through air duct 10, the left surface of heavy dust particle accumulation case 15 passes through air duct 10 and connects the air duct 10 between breaker 11 and the light crushed aggregates adsorption motor 12, and the connected node of two sets of air duct 10 is provided with filter screen 17, the top side of suction device 3 passes through air duct 10 and connects the right flank at breaker 11, the air duct 10 end that breaker 11 left side and main suction fan 7 are connected is equipped with filter screen 17.
The sweeping device 2 comprises climbing frames 22, climbing motors 23, climbing gear shafts 24, suspension beams 25, cleaning motors 26 and cleaning brushes 27, wherein the climbing motors 23 and the climbing gear shafts 24 are respectively provided with two groups, the two groups of climbing gear shafts 24 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of climbing motors 23, the suspension beams 25 are fixed on the bottom sides of the two groups of climbing motors 23, the cleaning motors 26 are provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of cleaning motors 26 are fixed on the bottom sides of the suspension beams 25 in parallel at equal intervals, the cleaning brushes 27 are connected on the bottom sides of the cleaning motors 26, the climbing frames 22 are provided with two groups, the two groups of climbing frames 22 are respectively fixed on the side bottom surfaces of the vehicle body 1, the climbing gear shafts 24 are connected in the climbing frames 22, and the climbing gear shafts 24, the climbing motors 23, the suspension beams 25, the cleaning motors 26 and the cleaning brushes 27 can move up and down on.
The dust spraying device 4 is composed of an air scoop plate 28, pulleys 29, a bearing plate 30 and an electromagnetic actuating device 31, wherein the pulleys 29 are provided with a plurality of groups, the groups of pulleys 29 are all connected to the bottom side of the air scoop plate 28, the groups of pulleys 29 are all arranged on the top side of the bearing plate 30, the bearing plate 30 is fixed on the inner bottom side of the vehicle body 1, the electromagnetic actuating device 31 is fixed on the bottom side of the bearing plate 30, the light crushed aggregate storage box 13 is fixed on the inner side wall of the vehicle body 1, the bottom side of the light crushed aggregate storage box 13 is connected to the rear end of the air scoop plate 28 through an air distribution pipe 32, an anti-overflow hopper 33 is arranged on the inner side of the garbage discharge port 6, the anti-overflow hopper 33 is arranged on the bottom side of the light crushed aggregate storage box 13, and a.
The vehicle-side adjustable dust collector 19 comprises a climbing frame 22, a climbing motor 23, a climbing gear shaft 24, a fixing plate 35, a rotating motor 36, a motor speed reducer 37, a bearing frame 38 and a side adsorption device 39, wherein the climbing gear shaft 24 is connected to one side of the climbing motor 23, the fixing plate 35 is fixed to the bottom side of the climbing motor 23, the rotating motor 36 is fixed to the bottom end of the fixing plate 35, the motor speed reducer 37 is fixed to the bottom side of the rotating motor 36, the bearing frame 38 is connected to the bottom side of the motor speed reducer 37, and the side adsorption device 39 is fixed to the bearing frame 38.
The side adsorption device 39 comprises a soft air pipe interface 40, a screwing joint 41, a fan cover 42, partition boards 43 and partition boards 44, wherein the soft air pipe interface 40 is provided with a plurality of groups, the soft air pipe interfaces 40 are all arranged on the top surface of the fan cover 42, the screwing joint 41 is provided with a plurality of groups, the screwing joint 41 is all in threaded connection with the outer side of the soft air pipe interface 40, the partition boards 43 are provided with a plurality of groups, the partition boards 43 are arranged on the bottom side of the fan cover 42 at equal intervals, the partition boards 44 are arranged on the bottom side of the fan cover 42, the partition boards 44 and the partition boards 43 are perpendicular to each other, the fan cover 42, the partition boards 43 and the partition boards 44 are integrally formed, an inclined suction port 45 is arranged on the upper side of the partition board 44, a straight suction port 46 is arranged on the lower side of the partition board 44, and the inclined suction port 45 and the straight suction port 46 are both communicated with the soft air pipe interface 40.
The filter screen 17 is a paper dust filter screen, the air pipeline 10, the light crushed aggregate storage box 13, the storage box inclined shaft 14, the heavy dust particle accumulation box 15, the accumulation box bottom side sealing gate plate 16, the air storage box 20, the climbing frame 22, the climbing toothed shaft 24, the suspension beam 25, the air hopper plate 28, the bearing plate 30, the anti-overflow hopper 33, the movable bottom side door plate 34, the fixing plate 35, the bearing frame 38, the screwing joint 41, the air cover 42, the partition plate 43 and the partition plate 44 are all made of stainless steel materials, the soft air pipe 21 is made of nylon woven materials, the air distribution pipe 32 is made of canvas materials, the soft air pipe joint 40 is made of plastic materials, and the pulley 29 is made of magnet materials.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the equipment has a simple use mode, is particularly divided into two use conditions, namely the use on the road surface, when the road surface is cleaned, the equipment has a structure for crushing the garbage which is not possessed by other equipment, so that the garbage is crushed in time, the internal space of the equipment occupied by the garbage is reduced, more road surfaces can be cleaned, the green belt of the equipment is cleaned, when the equipment is used for cleaning the green belt, a suction device of the equipment needs to be adjusted, vehicle-side adjustable dust suction devices on two sides of the suction device are unfolded, particularly, a rotating motor is driven, a bearing frame is unfolded through the adjustment of a speed reduction structure and is vertical to a vehicle body, so that a larger area can be cleaned, a climbing motor of the equipment is adjusted again, the climbing motor rises on a climbing frame to reach a height which can exceed a road bed of the green belt, then a main suction fan of the equipment is driven, and the vehicle-side adjustable dust suction devices on two sides, because the inclined suction port and the direct suction port can adsorb substances with different structures, and the adsorption range can be increased, the dead leaves in the green belt can be adsorbed, and the dead leaves are adsorbed in the crusher of the equipment, the dead leaves can be changed into powder through the crushing action of the crusher, because the dead leaves can be sucked in at two sides, dust and gravels can be sucked in, the dead leaves can not be sucked in the light crushed material storage box of the equipment due to the gravity when the dead leaves pass through the air pipeline, so that the dead leaves are stored in the heavy dust particle storage box of the equipment, at the moment, the filter screen of the connecting node can prevent garbage such as leaves, plastic bags and the like which are not crushed from being discharged again, the gravels and the dust which are gathered in the heavy dust particle storage box can be accumulated, when the dead leaves reach a certain degree, the electromagnetic urging device drives the pulley, so that the wind scooping plate slides outwards, thereby the dead leaves can extend, the bottom side sealing flashboard of the accumulation box is opened again, dust is discharged, the side suction fan is used for sucking dust to the heavy dust particle accumulation box firstly, then blowing the dust out of the heavy dust particle accumulation box, when the light crushed material storage box is arranged in the equipment, garbage can fall to a garbage discharge port which is accepted by the anti-overflow hopper from the light crushed material storage box to be discharged through opening a movable bottom side door plate, a rear side door can also be opened, the light crushed material storage box is inclined through an inclined shaft of the storage box, and then the garbage is discharged, and different discharge modes are selected according to different conditions.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiment without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional road sweeper, its characterized in that, include automobile body (1), sweep device (2), suction device (3), dust eduction gear (4), rear side door (5), rubbish discharge port (6), main suction fan (7), side suction fan (8), sweep device (2) and establish the preceding bottom side at automobile body (1), suction device (3) are connected in the bottom side middle section of automobile body (1), dust eduction gear (4) are equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of dust eduction gear (4) are the side rear end of establishing at automobile body (1) of symmetry, rear side door (5) pass through the hinge connection at the trailing flank of automobile body (1), rubbish discharge port (6) are established at the trailing flank of automobile body (1), and rubbish discharge port (6) establish the bottom side at rear side door (5), main suction fan (7) are established at the interior top side front end of automobile body (1), the utility model discloses a heavy dust particle storage device, including automobile body (1), side suction fan (8), automobile body (1), storage bin inclined shaft (14), heavy dust particle accumulation box (15), the sealed flashboard (16) of accumulation box bottom side, atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case (9) are established in the bottom side of main suction fan (7), and atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case (9) connect main suction fan (7), breaker (11) are established in the inside of automobile body (1), the left side of breaker (11) is passed through air duct (10) and is connected atmospheric pressure reposition of redundant personnel case (9), establish the inside rear end at automobile body (1) in light crushed material storage bin (13), storage bin (14) are fixed at the automobile body (1) inside wall to two sets of side suction fan (8) are the interior top side rear end of establishing at automobile body (1) of symmetry, and the bottom end of light crushed aggregates storage box (13) is fixed on storage box inclined axle (14), and light crushed aggregates storage box (13) uses storage box inclined axle (14) as the axle center and can rotate, light crushed aggregates adsorption motor (12) are fixed in the interior top side of automobile body (1), and light crushed aggregates adsorption motor (12) establish the top side at light crushed aggregates storage box (13), the left side of light crushed aggregates adsorption motor (12) is connected in the bottom side of breaker (11) through air duct (10), heavy dust particle accumulation box (15) is fixed in the inside rear end bottom side of automobile body (1), accumulation box bottom side sealing flashboard (16) is established in the bottom side of heavy dust particle accumulation box (15), and heavy dust particle accumulation box (15) is connected in the top side of dust ejection device (4), side suction fan (8) is connected in the top side of heavy dust particle accumulation box (15) through air duct (10), the left surface of heavy dust particle accumulation case (15) passes through wind pipeline (10) and connects wind pipeline (10) between breaker (11) and light crushed aggregates absorption motor (12), and the connected node of two sets of wind pipelines (10) is provided with filter screen (17), the right flank at breaker (11) is connected through wind pipeline (10) to the top side of suction device (3), wind pipeline (10) end that breaker (11) left side and main suction fan (7) are connected is equipped with filter screen (17).
2. The multifunctional road sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the suction device (3) is composed of a vehicle bottom dust suction device (18), a vehicle side adjustable dust suction device (19), an air storage box (20) and a soft air pipe (21), the vehicle bottom dust suction device (18) is fixed on the bottom side of the vehicle body (1), the vehicle side adjustable dust suction device (19) is provided with two sets, the two sets of the vehicle side adjustable dust suction device (19) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom side of the vehicle body (1), the air storage box (20) is fixed on the inner bottom side of the vehicle body (1), the vehicle bottom dust suction device (18) and the vehicle side adjustable dust suction device (19) are connected with the air storage box (20) through a plurality of sets of the soft air pipes (21), and the air storage box (20) is connected to the top end of the side of the crusher (11) through an air pipe (10).
3. The multifunctional road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the sweeping device (2) comprises two groups of climbing frames (22), climbing motors (23), climbing toothed shafts (24), suspension beams (25), sweeping motors (26) and cleaning brushes (27), the two groups of climbing motors (23) and the two groups of climbing toothed shafts (24) are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of the two groups of climbing motors (23), the suspension beams (25) are fixed at the bottom sides of the two groups of climbing motors (23), the cleaning motors (26) are provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of cleaning motors (26) are parallelly fixed at the bottom side of the suspension beam (25) at equal intervals, the cleaning brushes (27) are connected at the bottom side of the cleaning motors (26), the two groups of climbing frames (22) are respectively fixed at the side bottom side of the sweeper body (1), the climbing tooth shaft (24) is connected in the climbing frame (22), and the climbing tooth shaft (24), the climbing motor (23), the suspension beam (25), the cleaning motor (26) and the cleaning brush (27) can move up and down on the side surface of the climbing frame (22).
4. The multi-functional road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the dust ejection device (4) is composed of a scoop plate (28), pulleys (29), a carrying plate (30), and an electromagnetic urging device (31), the pulleys (29) are provided with a plurality of sets, the plurality of sets of pulleys (29) are all connected to the bottom side of the scoop plate (28), the plurality of sets of pulleys (29) are all provided on the top side of the carrying plate (30), the carrying plate (30) is fixed to the inner bottom side of the sweeper body (1), the electromagnetic urging device (31) is fixed to the bottom side of the carrying plate (30), the light crushed aggregate storage box (13) is fixed to the inner side wall of the sweeper body (1), the bottom side of the light crushed aggregate storage box (13) is connected to the rear end of the scoop plate (28) through an air distribution pipe (32), the inner side of the garbage discharge port (6) is provided with an anti-overflow hopper (33), the overflow preventing bucket (33) is arranged at the bottom side of the light crushed aggregate storage box (13), and a movable bottom side door panel (34) is arranged at the bottom side of the light crushed aggregate storage box (13).
5. The multifunctional road sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle-side adjustable dust suction device (19) comprises a climbing frame (22), a climbing motor (23), a climbing gear shaft (24), a fixing plate (35), a rotating motor (36), a motor speed reducer (37), a bearing frame (38) and a side suction device (39), wherein the climbing gear shaft (24) is connected to one side of the climbing motor (23), the fixing plate (35) is fixed to the bottom side of the climbing motor (23), the rotating motor (36) is fixed to the bottom end of the fixing plate (35), the motor speed reducer (37) is fixed to the bottom side of the rotating motor (36), the motor speed reducer (38) is connected to the bottom side of the bearing frame (37), and the side suction device (39) is fixed to the bearing frame (38).
6. The multifunctional road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the side adsorption device (39) comprises a flexible air duct connector (40), a screwing joint (41), a fan housing (42), a partition plate (43) and a partition plate (44), the flexible air duct connector (40) is provided with a plurality of groups, the flexible air duct connector (40) is arranged on the top surface of the fan housing (42), the screwing joint (41) is provided with a plurality of groups, the screwing joint (41) is screwed on the outer side of the flexible air duct connector (40), the partition plate (43) is provided with a plurality of groups, the partition plates (43) are arranged on the bottom side of the fan housing (42) at equal intervals, the partition plate (44) is arranged on the bottom side of the fan housing (42), the partition plate (44) and the partition plate (43) are perpendicular to each other, and the fan housing (42), the partition plate (43) and the partition plate (44) are integrally formed, the upper side of the mouth separating plate (44) is provided with an inclined suction port (45), the lower side of the mouth separating plate (44) is provided with a straight suction port (46), and the inclined suction port (45) and the straight suction port (46) are both communicated with the soft air pipe joint (40).
7. The multi-functional road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the filter screen (17) is a paper dust filter screen, the air duct (10), the light crushed aggregate storage bin (13), the storage bin inclined shaft (14), the heavy dust particle accumulation bin (15), the accumulation bin bottom side sealing shutter (16), the air storage bin (20), the climbing frame (22), the climbing toothed shaft (24), the suspension beam (25), the hopper plate (28), the bearing plate (30), the anti-overflow hopper (33), the movable bottom side door panel (34), the fixing plate (35), the bearing frame (38), the screwing joint (41), the air cover (42), the partition plate (43) and the partition plate (44) are all made of stainless steel materials, the air hose (21) is made of nylon woven material, the air hose (32) is made of canvas material, and the air hose joint (40) is made of plastic material, the pulley (29) is made of a magnet material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010638355.9A CN111794161A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Multifunctional road sweeper |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010638355.9A CN111794161A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Multifunctional road sweeper |
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| CN111794161A true CN111794161A (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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| CN202010638355.9A Pending CN111794161A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Multifunctional road sweeper |
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