CN207760786U - A kind of multifunctional garbage recycling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A multi-functional garbage recycling machine, including a car body and solar panels, a vertical cuboid-shaped sorting cavity is set on the car body at the rear of the driver's seat, and the left and right sides of the front wheels are respectively provided with a trap that narrows from front to back. Two groups of brush drive motors, the suction pipe fixed between the two brush plates at the rear passes through the bottom of the seat and communicates with the bottom side of the sorting chamber, and the suction chamber connects with the suction fan in the battery box through the air inlet pipe The air outlet end of the suction fan is connected with the outside world, and the air outlet end of the suction fan is facing downward. There is also a mesh rotating roller driven by a motor in the top opening of the beverage bottle collecting chamber, and the mesh rotating rollers are respectively fixed with A plurality of uniformly arranged mesh panels, and solar panels can charge rechargeable batteries. The utility model provides a multifunctional garbage recycling machine, which not only has the function of cleaning roads, but also can simply classify the cleaned garbage, and is especially helpful for the recycling of plastic bottles.

Description

A multifunctional garbage collector

technical field

The utility model relates to a multifunctional garbage recycling machine.

Background technique

Road sweeper is a commonly used road cleaning device at present, which is a good substitute for sanitation workers and reduces the labor intensity of sanitation workers. The road sweeper mainly consists of driving the disc-shaped brush to rotate inward to clean, and the driving device that drives the car body forward, the exhaust fan, the battery, and the control mechanism. Although the technology of the road sweeper is relatively mature, the function is still relatively simple. To realize the cleaning function, it is impossible to further realize the garbage, especially the plastic garbage, such as the recycling of beverage bottles.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional garbage collection machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a multi-functional garbage recycling machine, which improves the mechanism for storing garbage on the basis of the existing garbage cleaning vehicle. Cavity selection, the left and right sides of the front wheel are respectively provided with two sets of brush drive motors which are narrowed from front to back, and the motor shafts of the brush drive motors are respectively fixed with brush discs which are in contact with the ground, and the two sets of drive motors at the rear The suction pipe fixed between the two brush plates passes through the bottom of the seat and communicates with the bottom side of the sorting chamber. The bottom of the sorting chamber communicates with the drawer-type dust collection box through the funnel chamber with a coarse filter at the bottom. Above the communication part between the straw and the sorting chamber, there is a beverage bottle collection chamber with a bottom and a vertical side sealed through a partition, and the side wall of the beverage bottle collection chamber is provided with an openable and closable airtight door. The top of the collection chamber is provided with a suction chamber with a curved filter, the suction chamber communicates with the suction fan in the battery box through the air inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the suction fan communicates with the outside world, and the outlet end of the suction fan Facing downward, there is also a motor-driven screen rotating roller in the top opening of the beverage bottle collection chamber. There are multiple uniformly arranged mesh plates fixed on the mesh rotating rollers, and the mesh plates are close to the inner side of the curved filter. On the wall, rechargeable batteries for each motor are placed in the battery box, and the solar panels can charge the rechargeable batteries.

The beverage bottles inhaled into the sorting chamber are collected into the beverage bottle collection chamber, and the mesh rotating roller with the fixed mesh plate can be rotated under the drive of the motor, which not only facilitates the storage of collected beverage bottles, but also prevents the beverage bottles from being collected The suction port of the suction fan is the part of the suction cavity. If the suction fan is blocked or the suction capacity is reduced, the suction at the lower end of the suction pipe can be fully guaranteed, and a good suction capacity can be maintained at all times, so that sand, gravel and reusable beverage bottles can be effectively sorted and recycled. .

The utility model provides a multifunctional garbage recycling machine, which not only has the function of cleaning roads, but also can simply classify the cleaned garbage, and is especially helpful for the recycling of plastic bottles.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figure 1, a multi-functional garbage collection machine includes a car body 2 with a cab 1 on the front side and a solar panel 3 fixed on the roof. The operating console 4 of the cab 1 is provided with operation buttons 5 and The steering wheel 7 that controls the steering of a single front wheel 6, and the two rear wheels 8 are driven to rotate by a variable speed motor. The driving mechanism of the car body 2 and the steering mechanism are prior art, so they will not be described in detail here. The car body 2 at the rear portion of the chair 9 is provided with a vertical cuboid sorting chamber 10, and the left and right sides of the front wheel 6 are respectively provided with two groups of brush drive motors 11 that narrow in turn from front to back, and the brush drive motors 11 Brush discs 12 in contact with the ground are respectively fixed on the motor shafts of the motor shaft, and the suction pipe 13 fixed between the two brush discs 12 at the rear passes through the bottom of the seat 9 and communicates with the bottom side of the sorting chamber 10. The bottom of the chamber 10 communicates with the pull-out drawer dust collection box 16 through the funnel chamber 15 with a coarse filter screen 14 at the bottom, and the upper part of the connection between the suction pipe 13 and the sorting chamber 10 is separated by a partition 17 with a bottom and a vertical wall. Side airtight beverage bottle collection chamber 18, and the car body 2 sidewall of beverage bottle collection chamber 18 is provided with the airtight door 19 that can open and close, and the top of beverage bottle collection chamber 18 is provided with the suction with arc-shaped filter screen 20 The air chamber 21, the air suction chamber 21 communicates with the suction fan 24 in the battery box 23 through the air inlet pipe 22. The top opening of the chamber 18 is also provided with a screen rotating roller 25 driven by a motor. A plurality of uniformly arranged screens 26 are respectively fixed on the screen rotating roller 25, and the screen 26 is close to the inner side of the curved filter screen 20. The rechargeable battery for each motor is placed in the battery box 23, and the solar panel 3 can charge the rechargeable battery.

In order to further reduce the amount of dust in the air exhausted by the suction fan 24, the air outlet end of the suction fan 24 is a vertically downward exhaust pipe 27, and the surface of the exhaust pipe 27 is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, and the surface of the exhaust pipe 27 Covered with dust-absorbing sponge 28 and filter screen sleeve 29 successively, the dust-absorbing sponge 28 has a good dust-absorbing ability and reduces the content of dust in the exhaust gas. When replacing the dust-absorbing sponge 28, the filter screen sleeve 29 is removed for cleaning Just replace it.

In order to reduce the dust content entering the suction fan 24, the suction chamber 21 is filled with a sponge block 30, and the side wall of the vehicle body 2 of the suction chamber 21 is provided with a water filling port 31 covering a sealing plug, and the water filling port 31 is used to supply water to the sponge. Water injection in block 30 can better absorb dust.

In order to separate the small debris sucked into the beverage bottle collection chamber 18 from the plastic bottle, the bottom of the beverage bottle collection chamber 18 also supports a grid 32, and the small debris can fall through the grid 32 to the beverage bottle for collection. At the bottom of cavity 18 , empty beverage bottles can remain in the area above grill 32 .

The working principle of the utility model: when cleaning, the operator sits on the seat 9, operates the steering wheel 7 and the operation button 5, and the brush driving motor 11 drives the two brush discs 12 to rotate inwards at the same time during the forward running process, and the The dust and debris on the ground and empty beverage bottles are swept to the lower end of the suction pipe 13, and under the action of the suction fan 24, a negative pressure is formed in the sorting chamber 10, and the dust, debris and beverage bottles are sucked into the separation chamber through the suction pipe 13. In the selection chamber 10, the heavier sundries are subjected to the action of gravity, and when entering the bottom of the sorting chamber 10, the interior suddenly opens up, and the suction decreases instantly, so that the heavier sundries, such as sand and gravel, pass through the coarse filter screen 14 with larger meshes. Falling into the dust collection box 16, the beverage bottle is lighter in weight and larger in volume, and continues to move upwards along the vertical partition 17 under the action of suction, and the motor drives the mesh plate 26 on the mesh rotating roller 25 to reverse Turn clockwise, the air flow can pass through the mesh of the mesh plate 26, so that the upper mesh plate 26 moves to form a suction force, so that the beverage bottle is sucked between the upper mesh plates 26, and the upper mesh plate 26 rotates. At the same time, the beverage bottle also rotates, and finally rotates to the bottom. When the beverage bottle reaches the bottom, it is blocked by the bottom partition 17 and the vertical partition 17 to form an airtight space, losing the drive and attraction of the air flow. Under the action, it falls naturally, thereby falling to the bottom of the beverage bottle collection chamber 18, and in this way, the beverage bottles sucked into the sorting chamber 10 are collected in the beverage bottle collection chamber 18, and the mesh plate rotating rod 25 of the fixed mesh plate 26 can be Driven by the motor, it rotates, which not only facilitates the storage of collected beverage bottles, but also prevents the beverage bottles from gathering at the suction port of the suction fan 24, that is, the suction chamber 21, blocking the suction fan 24 or reducing the suction capacity, and fully ensuring that the suction pipe 13 The suction at the lower end always maintains a good suction capacity, so that gravel and reusable beverage bottles can be effectively sorted and recycled.

Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, changes, additions or replacements within the essential scope of the present utility model. Should belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. A multi-functional garbage recycling machine, characterized in that: it includes a car body (2) with a cab (1) on the front side and a solar panel (3) fixed on the roof, and an operating console for the cab (1) ( 4) There is an operation button (5) and a steering wheel (7) for controlling the steering of a single front wheel (6), and the two rear wheels (8) are driven to rotate by a variable speed motor. 9) The car body (2) at the rear is provided with a vertical cuboid sorting cavity (10), and the left and right sides of the front wheel (6) are respectively provided with two sets of brush drive motors (11) which narrow in turn from front to back. ), and the motor shaft of the brush drive motor (11) is respectively fixed with a brush plate (12) in contact with the ground, and the suction pipe (13) fixed between the two brush plates (12) at the rear passes through the seat (9) The back of the bottom is connected with the bottom side of the sorting chamber (10), and the bottom of the sorting chamber (10) is collected through the funnel chamber (15) with a coarse filter (14) at the bottom and the drawer type dust that can be pulled out. The box (16) is connected, and the upper part of the connection between the suction pipe (13) and the sorting chamber (10) is separated by a partition (17) with a beverage bottle collection chamber (18) sealed at the bottom and vertical sides, and the beverage bottle collection chamber (18) The side wall of the car body (2) is provided with an openable and closed airtight door (19), and the top of the beverage bottle collection chamber (18) is provided with a suction chamber (21) with a curved filter screen (20). ), the suction cavity (21) communicates with the suction fan (24) in the battery box (23) through the air inlet pipe (22), and the outlet end of the suction fan (24) communicates with the outside world, and the suction fan (24) The air outlet end of the beverage bottle collection chamber (18) is also provided with a motor-driven mesh roller (25) in the top opening of the beverage bottle collection chamber (18), and a plurality of evenly arranged mesh rollers are fixed on the mesh roller (25). plate (26), and the screen plate (26) is close to the inner wall of the curved filter screen (20), and the rechargeable battery for each motor is placed in the battery box (23), and the solar battery panel (3) can be Rechargeable battery charging. 2. A multifunctional garbage collection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outlet end of the suction fan (24) is a vertically downward exhaust pipe (27), and the exhaust pipe (27) A plurality of exhaust holes are arranged on the surface, and the surface of the exhaust pipe (27) is covered with a dust-absorbing sponge (28) and a filter screen sleeve (29) in sequence. 3. A multifunctional garbage recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air suction chamber (21) is filled with sponge blocks (30), and the side of the vehicle body (2) of the air suction chamber (21) A water inlet (31) covering the sealing plug is arranged on the wall. 4. A multifunctional garbage recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the beverage bottle collection chamber (18) is also supported by a grille (32).