CN208717837U - A kind of road sweeper - Google Patents
A kind of road sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208717837U CN208717837U CN201821397927.3U CN201821397927U CN208717837U CN 208717837 U CN208717837 U CN 208717837U CN 201821397927 U CN201821397927 U CN 201821397927U CN 208717837 U CN208717837 U CN 208717837U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car body
- box
- road sweeper
- dustbin
- fixed plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of road sweeper disclosed by the utility model, including hollow car body, successively there are dustbin, disposal box and washer box in rear end from top to bottom in car body, there is crushing mechanism in dustbin, there is rewinding mouth in the front end of dustbin, the front lower portion of car body has feed inlet, there is conveyer belt between feed inlet and rewinding mouth, and the front end outer side of car body has cleaning agency close to feed inlet；The side wall of disposal box has exhaust outlet, there is strainer in exhaust outlet, and the front end of disposal box is fixed to be communicated with wind channel tube, the fixed dust collection mechanism being communicated with positioned at vehicle bottom of the other end of wind channel tube；The top of washer box extends to form forward fixed plate, the upper front end of washer box has translation port close to fixed plate, there is vertical shift port on car body below fixed plate, positioner is arranged at the bottom of fixed plate, and being connected with below positioner can be by the mop of vertical shift port peace Mobile Communication mouthful.The road sweeper of the utility model more can clean efficiently and thoroughly different types of rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cleaning gear technical field, and in particular to a kind of road sweeper.
Background technique
Currently, the road cleaning work of China most cities is by manually there is still a need for being completed, since road cleaning works
Wage is low, working environment is poor, therefore most of swabber is the middle-aged and the old or laid-off retired employees.These swabbers'
It is also all very simple and original to sweep road tool, mainly there is broom, dustpan and a lesser manpower or electro-tricycle.Due to road
Road vehicle comes that vehicle is past, and sanitationman is in danger often, and low efficiency.Therefore, using a kind of road surface being simple and efficient
Cleaning machine is come to replace hand sweeping be trend of the times.Currently, scavenging machine on the market is all simple pickup rubbish or purging
Dust, the larger rubbish picked up also inconvenient subsequent processing are poor for the adaptability of different scenes.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of road sweepers, and it is suitable for different scenes to solve existing scavenging machine
The problem of answering property difference.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of road sweeper, including hollow car body, rear end in car body
It is disposed with dustbin, disposal box and washer box from top to bottom, crushing mechanism is provided in dustbin, the front end of dustbin is opened
Equipped with rewinding mouth, the front lower portion of car body offers feed inlet, is provided with conveyer belt between feed inlet and rewinding mouth, before car body
End outside is provided with cleaning agency close to feed inlet；The side wall of disposal box offers exhaust outlet, and strainer is provided in exhaust outlet, collection
The front end of dirt case is fixed to be communicated with wind channel tube, the fixed dust collection mechanism being communicated with positioned at vehicle bottom of the other end of wind channel tube；It washes
The top for washing case extends to form forward fixed plate, and the upper front end of washer box offers translation port, fixed plate close to fixed plate
Vertical shift port is offered on the car body of lower section, the bottom of fixed plate is provided with positioner, is connected with energy below positioner
Pass through the mop of vertical shift port peace Mobile Communication mouthful.
The utility model is also characterized by
Cleaning agency includes the fixed feedboard of feed inlet lower edge, and the front end of feedboard tilts down, the top of feed inlet
Two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with the first guide rail, and two the first guide rails are juxtaposed on above feedboard and front end tilts down, and two the
It is equipped with the first sliding block on one guide rail, is fixed with the first rotating electric machine on one in two the first sliding blocks, two
It is provided with the first brush roll between one sliding block, the output shaft of one end of the first brush roll and the first rotating electric machine is coaxially fixed to be connected
It connects, the other end of the first brush roll and the first sliding block far from the first rotating electric machine are rotatablely connected, the rear end of two the first guide rails
It is respectively and fixedly provided with the first electric pushrod, the output shaft of two the first electric pushrods is connected to the first cunning on same first guide rail
Block.
Gag lever post is fixedly connected between the front end of two the first guide rails.
Dust collection mechanism includes the dirt box that vehicle bottom inwardly concaves, and bottom extends downwardly second is rotatably connected in dirt box
Brush roll is fixed with the second rotating electric machine on the side wall of dirt box, and the output shaft of the second rotating electric machine is fixedly and coaxially connected to second
One end of brush roll, the top in dirt box are provided with air-introduced machine close to wind channel tube.
Positioner includes the second guide rail of setting before and after fixed plate bottom, and it is sliding that second is equipped on the second guide rail
The rear end of block, washer box is fixed with the second electric pushrod close to the second guide rail, and the output of the second electric pushrod is pivotally connected to second
Sliding block, the bottom of the second sliding block are fixedly connected with vertical third electric pushrod, and the output shaft of third electric pushrod is coaxially fixed
It is connected with third rotating electric machine, mop is located at the output shaft end of third rotating electric machine.
Crushing mechanism includes two breaker rolls of horizontal alignment setting, and one end rotation of breaker roll is all connected to dustbin
Inner wall, the other end of breaker roll are coaxially connected with the 4th rotating electric machine being fixed on rubbish chamber interior wall, the periphery of breaker roll
All uniform intervals are provided with several blades on face, and the blade on two breaker rolls is interlaced, the top setting of two breaker rolls
There is an oriented plate, the other end of guide plate extends upwardly to rewinding mouth.
The side wall of dustbin and disposal box is provided with vertical hinged door.
The bottom of washer box is provided with sewage pipe, and the side wall upper part of washer box is provided with water injection pipe.
It is located at the position below conveyer belt between the opposite two side walls of vehicle body and is provided with carrying roller.
The top two sides of the outer rear end of car body are provided with handrail.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of road sweeper of the utility model, passes through the scavenging machine of car body front end
Rubbish biggish on road surface is involved in feed inlet and is sent into dustbin by conveyer belt and is crushed by structure；It will by dust collection mechanism
Under dust eraser on road surface and suck disposal box；Make mop stretch out vertical shift port by positioner and wipes stain, it
Adjustment mop moves into washer box and is washed afterwards, thus can take away dust and spot, to more efficiently and thoroughly clean not
The rubbish of same type.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of road sweeper of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of dustbin in a kind of road sweeper of the utility model.
In figure, 1. car bodies, 2. dustbins, 3. disposal boxes, 4. washer boxs, 5. rewinding mouths, 6. feed inlets, 7. conveyer belts, 8.
Exhaust outlet, 9. strainers, 10. wind channel tubes, 11. fixed plates, 12. translation ports, 13. vertical shift ports, 14. mops, 15. feedboards,
16. the first guide rail, 17. first sliding blocks, 18. first rotating electric machines, 19. first brush rolls, 20. first electric pushrods, 21. limits
Bar, 22. dirt boxes, 23. second brush rolls, 24. second rotating electric machines, 25. second guide rails, 26. second sliding blocks, 27. second is electronic
Push rod, 28. third electric pushrods, 29. third rotating electric machines, 30. breaker rolls, 31. the 4th rotating electric machines, 32. blades, 33. lead
To plate, 34. vertical hinged doors, 35. sewage pipes, 36. water injection pipes, 37. carrying rollers, 38. handrails.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the utility model is described in detail in specific embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of road sweeper, as shown in Figure 1, including hollow car body 1, the outer rear end of car body 1
Top two sides be provided with handrail 38, rear end is disposed with dustbin 2, disposal box 3 and washer box from top to bottom in car body 1
4, the side wall of dustbin 2 and disposal box 3 is provided with vertical hinged door 34, is provided with crushing mechanism in dustbin 2, before dustbin 2
End offers rewinding mouth 5, and the front lower portion of car body 1 offers feed inlet 6, is provided with conveyer belt between feed inlet 6 and rewinding mouth 5
7, the position that 7 lower section of conveyer belt is located between the opposite two side walls in the inside of car body 1 is provided with carrying roller 37, outside the front end of car body 1
Side is provided with cleaning agency close to feed inlet 6；The side wall of disposal box 3 offers exhaust outlet 8, and strainer 9 is provided in exhaust outlet 8,
The front end of disposal box 3 is fixed to be communicated with wind channel tube 10, and the other end fixation of wind channel tube 10 is communicated with the dust suction positioned at 1 bottom of car body
Mechanism；The top of washer box 4 extends to form forward fixed plate 11, and the upper front end of washer box 4 offers flat close to fixed plate 11
Mobile Communication mouthfuls 12 offers vertical shift port 13 on the car body 1 of 11 lower section of fixed plate, and the bottom of fixed plate 11 is provided with positioner,
Being connected with below positioner can be by the mop 14 of the peaceful Mobile Communication mouthful 12 of vertical shift port 13, and the bottom of washer box 4 is provided with
Sewage pipe 35, the side wall upper part of washer box 4 are provided with water injection pipe 36.
Cleaning agency includes the fixed feedboard 15 of 6 lower edge of feed inlet, and the front end of feedboard 15 tilts down, feed inlet 6
Top two sides be respectively and fixedly provided with the first guide rail 16, two the first guide rails 16 are juxtaposed on 15 top of feedboard and front end is downward
Inclination is equipped with the first sliding block 17 on two the first guide rails 16, and the is fixed on one in two the first sliding blocks 17
One rotating electric machine 18 is provided with the first brush roll 19, one end of the first brush roll 19 and the first rotation between two the first sliding blocks 17
The output shaft of rotating motor 18 is fixedly and coaxially connected, and the other end of the first brush roll 19 is slided with first far from the first rotating electric machine 18
Block 17 is rotatablely connected, and the rear end of two the first guide rails 16 is respectively and fixedly provided with the first electric pushrod 20, two the first electric pushrods 20
Output shaft is connected to the first sliding block 17 on same first guide rail 16, is fixedly connected between the front end of two the first guide rails 16
Gag lever post 21.
Dust collection mechanism includes the dirt box 22 that 1 bottom of car body inwardly concaves, and is rotatably connected to bottom in dirt box 22 and extends downwardly
The second brush roll 23, be fixed with the second rotating electric machine 24 on the side wall of dirt box 22, the output shaft of the second rotating electric machine 24 is coaxial
It is fixedly attached to one end of the second brush roll 23, the top in dirt box 22 is provided with air-introduced machine close to wind channel tube 10.
Positioner includes the second guide rail 25 being arranged before and after 11 bottom of fixed plate, and the is equipped on the second guide rail 25
The rear end of two sliding blocks 26, washer box 4 is fixed with the second electric pushrod 27, the output of the second electric pushrod 27 close to the second guide rail 25
It is pivotally connected to the second sliding block 26, the bottom of the second sliding block 26 is fixedly connected with vertical third electric pushrod 28, and third is electronic to be pushed away
The output shaft of bar 28 has been fixedly and coaxially connected third rotating electric machine 29, and mop 14 is located at the output shaft end of third rotating electric machine 29
Portion.
As shown in Fig. 2, crushing mechanism includes two breaker rolls 30 of horizontal alignment setting, one end rotation of breaker roll 30 is equal
It is connected to the inner wall of dustbin 2, the other end of breaker roll 30 is coaxially connected with the 4th rotation being fixed on 2 inner wall of dustbin
Motor 31, all uniform intervals are provided with several blades 32,32 phase of blade on two breaker rolls 30 on the outer peripheral surface of breaker roll 30
Mutually staggeredly, the top of two breaker rolls 30 is provided with an oriented plate 33, and the other end of guide plate 33 extends upwardly to rewinding
Mouth 5.
In use, pushing car body 1 to move forward by handrail 38, the rotation of the first rotating electric machine 18 drives the first brush roll 19
Rotation, by part such as spitball biggish in rubbish etc. is rolled up to feedboard 15 when rubbish, latter two first electric pushrod
Two the first sliding blocks 17 are gradually returned to along the first guide rail 16 close to car body 1 by 20 synchronous, at this time the first brush roll 19 with
The first sliding block 17 move rubbish is finally involved in feed inlet 6 backward, the first electric pushrod 20 elongation later pushes the first hairbrush
Roller 19 travels forward, and and so on, gag lever post 21 can prevent the first excessively elongation of electric pushrod 20 from releasing the first brush roll 19
First guide rail 16, rubbish, which enters to move backward under the effect of carrying roller 37 along conveyer belt 7 after feed inlet 6, falls into rubbish through rewinding mouth 5
Case 2 is slipped between two breaker rolls 30 driven by the 4th rotating electric machine 31 later along guide plate 33, and blade 32 is broken to fall
To 2 bottom of dustbin；Car body 1 continues to proceed to dirt box 22 and is moved to above rubbish, and the second rotating electric machine 24 drives the second hairbrush
Roller 23 rotates, and little particle and dust in rubbish etc. are rolled-up under the action of the second brush roll 23, later in the work of air-introduced machine
It being inhaled under in wind channel tube 10, finally enters disposal box 3, the gas into disposal box 3 is discharged by exhaust outlet 8, and
Grain object and dust are blocked in disposal box 3 by strainer 9, and so far rubbish and dust are cleaned up；If at rubbish there are also grease stain or
Other stains, then when vertical shift port 13 is moved to its top, the elongation of third electric pushrod 28 makes third rotating electric machine 29
Mop 14 is moved downward to mop 14 and stretches out in vertical shift port 13, and third rotating electric machine 29 drives the rotation cleaning of mop 14 later
Stain, the contraction of third electric pushrod 28 translates port 12 so that mop 14 is recovered in car body 1 and is aligned after the completion of cleaning,
The second electric pushrod 27 is shunk so that second guide rail 25 of second sliding block 26 along 11 bottom of fixed plate moves backward, thus band later
Dynamic third electric pushrod 28 and third rotating electric machine 29 below and mop 14, which move rearwardly through translation port 12 and enter, to be washed
Case 4 is washed, third electric pushrod 28, which is extended again to mop 14, to be immersed in the water of washer box 4, and third rotating electric machine 29 drives mop
14 rotation washings.The utility model compared with the existing technology the advantages of be, the relatively large rubbish being either involved in, lesser
Grain object, dust or the spot of erasing, are all collected into car body 1, and cleaning is thoroughly efficient, and biggish rubbish can carry out broken place
Reason, facilitates the subsequent cleaning of dustbin 2 and the transport of rubbish, can finally take out solid refuse by vertical hinged door 34, pass through
Sewage is discharged sewage pipe 35, injects water purification by water injection pipe 36.
By the above-mentioned means, a kind of road sweeper of the utility model will be on road surface by the cleaning agency of 1 front end of car body
Biggish rubbish is involved in feed inlet 6 and is sent into dustbin 2 by conveyer belt 7 and is crushed；It will be on road surface by dust collection mechanism
Dust eraser under and suck disposal box 3；Make mop 14 stretch out vertical shift port 13 by positioner and wipe stain, later
Adjustment mop 14 moves into washer box 4 and is washed, and thus can take away dust and spot, to more efficiently and thoroughly clean not
The rubbish of same type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of road sweeper, which is characterized in that including hollow car body (1), car body (1) interior rear end is successively set from top to bottom
It is equipped with dustbin (2), disposal box (3) and washer box (4), is provided with crushing mechanism, the front end of dustbin (2) in dustbin (2)
It offers rewinding mouth (5), the front lower portion of car body (1) offers feed inlet (6), is arranged between feed inlet (6) and rewinding mouth (5)
Have conveyer belt (7), the front end outer side of car body (1) is provided with cleaning agency close to feed inlet (6)；The side wall of disposal box (3) opens up
Have exhaust outlet (8), be provided with strainer (9) in exhaust outlet (8), the front end fixation of disposal box (3) is communicated with wind channel tube (10), air duct
The other end fixation of pipe (10) is communicated with the dust collection mechanism positioned at car body (1) bottom；The top of washer box (4) extends to form forward
The upper front end of fixed plate (11), washer box (4) offers translation port (12), fixed plate (11) lower section close to fixed plate (11)
Car body (1) on offer vertical shift port (13), the bottom of fixed plate (11) is provided with positioner, connects below positioner
Being connected to can be by the mop (14) of vertical shift port (13) peaceful Mobile Communication mouthful (12).
2. a kind of road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning agency includes under feed inlet (6)
Along fixed feedboard (15), the front end of feedboard (15) is tilted down, and the top two sides of feed inlet (6) are respectively and fixedly provided with first and lead
Rail (16), two the first guide rails (16) are juxtaposed on above feedboard (15) and front end tilts down, two the first guide rails
(16) it is equipped on the first sliding block (17), is fixed with the first rotating electric machine on one in two the first sliding blocks (17)
(18), it is provided with the first brush roll (19) between two the first sliding blocks (17), one end of the first brush roll (19) and the first rotation
The output shaft of motor (18) is fixedly and coaxially connected, the other end of the first brush roll (19) and far from the first rotating electric machine (18) the
One sliding block (17) rotation connection, the rear end of two the first guide rails (16) are respectively and fixedly provided with the first electric pushrod (20), two first electricity
The output shaft of dynamic push rod (20) is connected to the first sliding block (17) on same first guide rail (16).
3. a kind of road sweeper as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the front end of described two first guide rails (16) it
Between be fixedly connected with gag lever post (21).
4. a kind of road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust collection mechanism includes car body (1) bottom
The dirt box (22) inwardly concaved, dirt box (22) is interior to be rotatably connected to the second brush roll (23) that bottom extends downwardly, dirt box (22)
Side wall on be fixed with the second rotating electric machine (24), the output shaft of the second rotating electric machine (24) is fixedly and coaxially connected to the second hairbrush
One end of roller (23), the top in dirt box (22) are provided with air-introduced machine close to wind channel tube (10).
5. a kind of road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioner includes fixed plate (11) bottom
The second guide rail (25) being arranged before and after portion is equipped with the second sliding block (26) on the second guide rail (25), the rear end of washer box (4)
It is fixed with the second electric pushrod (27) close to the second guide rail (25), the output of the second electric pushrod (27) is pivotally connected to the second sliding block
(26), the bottom of the second sliding block (26) is fixedly connected with vertical third electric pushrod (28), third electric pushrod (28) it is defeated
Shaft has been fixedly and coaxially connected third rotating electric machine (29), and mop (14) is located at the output shaft end of third rotating electric machine (29).
6. a kind of road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing mechanism includes horizontal alignment setting
Two breaker rolls (30), one end rotation of breaker roll (30) is all connected to the inner walls of dustbin (2), breaker roll (30) it is another
It holds and is coaxially connected with the 4th rotating electric machine (31) being fixed on dustbin (2) inner wall, on the outer peripheral surface of breaker roll (30) all
Uniform intervals are provided with several blades (32), and the blade (32) on two breaker rolls (30) is interlaced, two breaker rolls (30)
Top be provided with an oriented plate (33), the other end of guide plate (33) extends upwardly to rewinding mouth (5).
7. a kind of road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the dustbin (2) and disposal box (3)
Wall is provided with vertical hinged door (34).
8. a kind of road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the washer box (4) is provided with row
Dirt pipe (35), the side wall upper part of washer box (4) are provided with water injection pipe (36).
9. a kind of road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal two opposite sides of the car body (1)
It is located at the position below conveyer belt (7) between wall and is provided with carrying roller (37).
10. a kind of road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top two sides of the outer rear end of the car body (1)
It is provided with handrail (38).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821397927.3U CN208717837U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of road sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821397927.3U CN208717837U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of road sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208717837U true CN208717837U (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Family
ID=65979948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821397927.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208717837U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of road sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208717837U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111794161A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-20 | 张敏 | Multifunctional road sweeper |
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201821397927.3U patent/CN208717837U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111794161A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-20 | 张敏 | Multifunctional road sweeper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190409 Termination date: 20190828 |