CN111287129A - Vehicle-mounted highway garbage cleaning device - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted highway garbage cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111287129A CN111287129A CN201811490221.6A CN201811490221A CN111287129A CN 111287129 A CN111287129 A CN 111287129A CN 201811490221 A CN201811490221 A CN 201811490221A CN 111287129 A CN111287129 A CN 111287129A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- carriage
- collecting box
- pipeline
- cab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted expressway garbage cleaning device which comprises a vehicle body, a carriage, a vacuum air pump, a telescopic pipeline and a water sprinkling nozzle, wherein a shell is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the vehicle body, a sprinkling device is arranged on one side of the shell, rotary brooms are arranged at the bottom ends of a driving shaft and a driven shaft, a slag collecting box is arranged at one end, close to a cab, in the carriage, a dust collecting box is arranged at one end, far away from the cab, in the carriage, and the vacuum air pump is arranged at the bottom end, between the dust collecting box and the slag collecting box, in the carriage. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the telescopic pipeline, workers can manually clean garbage in dead corners and middle green belts in roads through the second sucker at the front end of the telescopic pipeline, and the device is provided with the sprinkling nozzle, so that the sprinkling nozzle sprinkles water in advance on a cleaning area, a large amount of dust is prevented from being raised in the cleaning process, and inconvenience is avoided for the workers and the workers on the vehicles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning devices, in particular to a vehicle-mounted expressway garbage cleaning device.
Background
Since the expressway, the removal of the garbage on the expressway is always a difficult problem, the phenomenon that drivers and passengers throw the garbage randomly is always prohibited, the garbage on the expressway is usually cleaned by a garbage sweeper, the garbage sweeper at certain dead corners cannot clean, especially the garbage on isolation belts is inconvenient to remove, when a sanitation worker enters the isolation belts to remove the garbage, the speed of vehicles running on the expressway is high, great hidden dangers are caused to the personal safety of the sanitation worker who is working, the sanitation worker is suffered from accidents of casualties, and meanwhile, a large amount of dust and air are generated when the garbage is cleaned at the high speed, so that the health of the personnel and workers on the vehicles is influenced to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vehicle-mounted expressway garbage cleaning device to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a vehicle-mounted highway garbage cleaning device comprises a vehicle body, a carriage, a vacuum suction pump, a telescopic pipeline and sprinkling nozzles, wherein wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the vehicle body, a shell is mounted at the middle position of the bottom of the vehicle body, the sprinkling devices are mounted at one side of the shell, the sprinkling nozzles are uniformly mounted at one side, away from the shell, of the sprinkling devices, a motor is mounted at the middle position of the top end of the shell, a driving shaft is mounted at the bottom end of the motor, the bottom end of the driving shaft vertically penetrates through the top of the shell, a driving wheel is mounted on the driving shaft, driven shafts are uniformly mounted at the top ends inside the shell and on the two sides of the driving shaft, driven wheels are mounted on the driven shafts, the driven wheels are connected with the driving wheel through V-belts, rotary brooms are mounted at the bottoms of, and the bottom end in the water tank is provided with a water pump, the top end of the water pump is connected with a spraying device through a water pipe, a first sucker is fixed at the front end of the vehicle body through a support rod, a cab is arranged at one end of the top of the vehicle body, and the other end of the top of the vehicle body is provided with a carriage, one end of the interior of the carriage, which is close to the cab, is provided with a slag collecting box, and one side of the slag collection box close to the cab is connected with the top end of the first sucker through a slag suction pipeline, the top end of one side of the slag collection box far away from the cab is provided with a second sucker through a telescopic pipeline, a dust collection box is arranged at one end of the interior of the carriage far away from the cab, a vacuum air pump is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the carriage between the dust collection box and the slag collection box, the input end of the vacuum air pump is connected with the bottom end of one side, close to the vacuum air pump, of the slag collecting box through a first pipeline, and the output end of the vacuum air pump is communicated with the dust collecting box through a second pipeline.
Preferably, the wheel is provided with a brake pad.
Preferably, a filter screen is vertically arranged in the slag collecting box.
Preferably, be provided with the screw thread on the lateral wall of the output port department of second sucking disc, and telescopic pipeline is provided with the thread groove of mutually supporting with the screw thread on keeping away from the inside wall of collection sediment case one end.
Preferably, the surface of the telescopic pipeline is uniformly provided with bulges.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the vehicle-mounted highway garbage cleaning device is provided with the vacuum air pump, so that garbage can be sucked into the slag collecting box through the first suction cup, the highway is cleaned, the time and labor force of workers are greatly saved, meanwhile, the device is provided with a telescopic pipeline, so that workers can manually clean the dead corners in the roads and the garbage in the middle green belts through a second sucker at the front end of the telescopic pipeline, the whole highway is cleaned more thoroughly, and meanwhile, the rotary broom is operated by arranging the rotary broom, the road is cleaned, so that the road is cleaner, and meanwhile, the device is provided with the water spraying nozzle, make the watering shower nozzle to clean the region and spill water in advance, prevent to raise a large amount of dusts in the cleaning process that follows, avoid all causing very big inconvenience to personnel and the staff on the vehicle of coming and going.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rotary broom of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spraying apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a water pump; 3. a housing; 4. rotating the broom; 5. a spraying device; 6. a water delivery pipeline; 7. a vehicle body; 8. a wheel; 9. a second conduit; 10. a dust collection box; 11. a carriage; 12. a cab; 13. a slag suction pipeline; 14. a first suction cup; 15. a vacuum air pump; 16. a first conduit; 17. a second suction cup; 18. a telescopic pipeline; 19. filtering with a screen; 20. a slag collection box; 21. a driven wheel; 22. a V-belt; 23. a motor; 24. a driving wheel; 25. a drive shaft; 26. a driven shaft; 27. a sprinkler head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a vehicle-mounted expressway garbage cleaning device comprises a vehicle body 7, a carriage 11, a vacuum suction pump 15, a telescopic pipeline 18 and a water spraying nozzle 27, wheels 8 are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the vehicle body 7, brake pads are arranged on the wheels 8, a shell 3 is mounted at the middle position of the bottom of the vehicle body 7, a spraying device 5 is mounted at one side of the shell 3, the water spraying nozzle 27 is uniformly mounted at one side, away from the shell 3, of the spraying device 5, a motor 23 is mounted at the middle position of the top end of the shell 3, a driving shaft 25 is mounted at the bottom end of the motor 23, the bottom end of the driving shaft 25 vertically penetrates through the top of the shell 3, a driving wheel 24 is mounted on the driving shaft 25, driven shafts 26 are uniformly mounted at the top ends inside the shell 3 at two sides of the driving shaft 25, driven wheels 21 are mounted on the driven shafts 26, the rotary brooms 4 are mounted at the bottom ends of the driving shaft 25 and the driven shaft 26, the water tank 1 is mounted at the bottom end inside the vehicle body 7, the water pump 2 is mounted at the bottom end inside the water tank 1, the top end of the water pump 2 is connected with the spraying device 5 through the water pipeline 6, the first sucker 14 is fixed at the front end of the vehicle body 7 through a support rod, the cab 12 is mounted at one end of the top of the vehicle body 7, the carriage 11 is mounted at the other end of the top of the vehicle body 7, the slag collecting box 20 is mounted at one end inside the carriage 11 close to the cab 12, the filter screen 19 is vertically mounted inside the slag collecting box 20, one side of the slag collecting box 20 close to the cab 12 is connected with the top end of the first sucker 14 through the slag suction pipeline 13, the second sucker 17 is mounted at the top end of one side of the slag collecting box 20 far away from the cab 12 through the telescopic pipeline 18, the outer side wall of the output port of the second sucker 17, the surface of the telescopic pipeline 18 is uniformly provided with bulges, one end of the interior of the carriage 11, which is far away from the cab 12, is provided with the dust collection box 10, the bottom end of the interior of the carriage 11 between the dust collection box 10 and the slag collection box 20 is provided with the vacuum air pump 15, the input end of the vacuum air pump 15 is connected with the bottom end of the slag collection box 20, which is close to one side of the vacuum air pump 15, through the first pipeline 16, and the output end of the vacuum air pump 15 is communicated with the dust collection box 10 through the second pipeline 9.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the sweeper is driven to a place with garbage on the expressway, the vacuum air pump 15 is driven to operate, thereby driving the first suction cup 14 at the front end of the vehicle body 7 to generate suction force, then sucking the garbage into the slag collecting box 20 through the first suction cup 14, and after sucking the garbage into the slag collecting box 20, the large trash is then prevented from blocking the input end of the vacuum suction pump 15 by the screen 19 in the collection tank 20, so that the vacuum pump 15 sucks dust in the garbage into the dust box 10, and then the worker can perform manual operation through the second suction cup 17 to clean the garbage at the dead corners and in the isolation belt, then the water is sprayed to the road through the water spray nozzles 27 at both sides of the vehicle body 7, so that the road becomes wet, therefore, the dust cannot be raised when the broom 4 is rotated to clean, and the dust in the air is diffused, so that the influence on the personnel and the staff in the vehicles is avoided.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted highway rubbish cleaning device, includes automobile body (7), carriage (11), vacuum suction pump (15), telescopic tube (18) and watering shower nozzle (27), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a car wheel, including automobile body (7), wheel (8) are all installed to four corners of automobile body (7) bottom, casing (3) are installed to the intermediate position department of automobile body (7) bottom, and one side of casing (3) installs sprinkler (5), and one side that sprinkler (5) kept away from casing (3) evenly installs watering shower nozzle (27), motor (23) are installed to the intermediate position department on casing (3) top, and the bottom of motor (23) installs driving shaft (25), the vertical top of passing casing (3) in bottom of driving shaft (25), install action wheel (24) on driving shaft (25), driven shaft (26) are all evenly installed on the inside top of casing (3) of driving shaft (25) both sides, and all install on driven shaft (26) from driving wheel (21), from driving wheel (21) all through triangle area (22) be connected with action wheel (24), the rotary broom (4) is installed at the bottom ends of the driving shaft (25) and the driven shaft (26), the water tank (1) is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the vehicle body (7), the water pump (2) is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the water tank (1), the top end of the water pump (2) is connected with the spraying device (5) through the water conveying pipeline (6), the first sucking disc (14) is fixed at the front end of the vehicle body (7) through the supporting rod, the cab (12) is installed at one end of the top of the vehicle body (7), the carriage (11) is installed at the other end of the top of the vehicle body (7), the slag collecting box (20) is installed at one end, close to the cab (12), of the slag collecting box (20) and connected with the top end of the first sucking disc (14) through the slag sucking pipeline (13), the second sucking disc (17) is installed at the top end, far away from the cab (12), of the slag collecting box (20) and connected with, the dust collection box (10) is installed at one end, far away from a cab (12), of the interior of the carriage (11), a vacuum air suction pump (15) is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the carriage (11) between the dust collection box (10) and a slag collection box (20), the input end of the vacuum air suction pump (15) is connected with the bottom end, close to one side of the vacuum air suction pump (15), of the slag collection box (20) through a first pipeline (16), and the output end of the vacuum air suction pump (15) is communicated with the dust collection box (10) through a second pipeline (9).
2. The vehicle-mounted expressway garbage sweeping device according to claim 1, wherein: and the wheels (8) are provided with brake pads.
3. The vehicle-mounted expressway garbage sweeping device according to claim 1, wherein: and a filter screen (19) is vertically arranged in the slag collecting box (20).
4. The vehicle-mounted expressway garbage sweeping device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the output port of the second sucker (17) is provided with threads, and the inner side wall of one end, away from the slag collecting box (20), of the telescopic pipeline (18) is provided with thread grooves matched with the threads.
5. The vehicle-mounted expressway garbage sweeping device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the telescopic pipeline (18) is uniformly provided with bulges.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811490221.6A CN111287129A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Vehicle-mounted highway garbage cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811490221.6A CN111287129A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Vehicle-mounted highway garbage cleaning device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111287129A true CN111287129A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811490221.6A Pending CN111287129A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Vehicle-mounted highway garbage cleaning device |
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CN (1) | CN111287129A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111794161A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-20 | 张敏 | Multifunctional road sweeper |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201811490221.6A patent/CN111287129A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111794161A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-20 | 张敏 | Multifunctional road sweeper |
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Application publication date: 20200616 |