CN111771439B

CN111771439B - Ginseng is planted with integrative seeding equipment of ginseng seed intermittent type formula

Info

Publication number: CN111771439B
Application number: CN202010665516.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗桂文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shanghai Zhongying Economic Development Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-11
Filing date: 2020-07-11
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-11
Also published as: CN111771439A

Abstract

The invention discloses intermittent integrated ginseng seed sowing equipment for ginseng planting, relates to the technical field of ginseng planting, and solves the problems that a ginseng seed sowing mode is troublesome to operate, large in workload and incapable of uniformly sowing ginseng seeds. A ginseng seed intermittent type integrative seeding device for ginseng planting comprises a frame, a supporting seat, a soil grooving component, a connecting seat, a ginseng seed storage frame and the like; the two supporting seats are respectively and fixedly arranged on one sides of the two frames provided with wheels, the soil grooving assembly is arranged on the supporting seats, and the two connecting seats are fixedly arranged on the soil grooving assembly. The soil grooving assembly and the ginseng seed intermittent sowing assembly can automatically groove soil and uniformly sow ginseng seeds and fertilizers in the soil groove, so that the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Ginseng is planted with integrative seeding equipment of ginseng seed intermittent type formula

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ginseng planting, in particular to intermittent integrated sowing equipment for ginseng seeds for ginseng planting.

Background

The traditional sowing mode of ginseng seeds is to place ginseng seeds in a plastic long groove, two persons hold two ends of the long groove, and simultaneously use a long-strip tool to sow the ginseng seeds in a pre-dug soil groove while walking, and finally, manually pave and cover the soil groove.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide ginseng seed intermittent type integrated sowing equipment for ginseng planting, which can automatically and intermittently dig grooves, uniformly sow ginseng seeds, pave soil grooves and improve the sowing efficiency, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a ginseng is planted with integrative seeding equipment of ginseng seed intermittent type formula, including frame, supporting seat, soil beat groove subassembly, connecting seat, ginseng seed storage frame, ginseng seed intermittent type and scatter subassembly and soil subassembly of paving, two the supporting seat respectively fixed mounting be provided with frame one side of wheel in two, the soil is beaten groove subassembly and is installed on the supporting seat, two connecting seat fixed mounting is on the soil is beaten groove subassembly, it stores the frame fixed mounting on two connecting seats to consult the seed, it scatters the subassembly and installs on the soil is beaten groove subassembly to consult seed intermittent type, the subassembly is paved and is installed on the frame to soil.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the soil grooving assembly comprises an installation frame, a rotary roller and grooving plates, wherein the installation frame is fixedly arranged on two support seats, the rotary roller is rotatably arranged on the installation frame through a bearing, and a plurality of grooving plates are fixedly arranged on the rotary roller.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the intermittent ginseng seed sowing assembly includes a rotating shaft, a small-diameter gear, a sector gear, a large-diameter gear, a guide bar, a movable rack, porous plates, a movable baffle plate, and compression springs, wherein the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably mounted on one side of an installation frame, the two small-diameter gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts, the two sector gears are respectively fixedly mounted on one ends of the two rotating shafts, the two large-diameter gears are fixedly mounted on a rotating roller and engaged with the small-diameter gear, the two guide bars are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of a ginseng seed storage frame, the two movable rack bars are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide bars, one end of each movable rack bar is intermittently engaged with the sector gear, the porous plate provided with a plurality of rectangular holes is fixedly mounted in the ginseng seed storage frame, the movable baffle plate is slidably mounted on the ginseng seed storage frame, and two ends of each movable rack bar are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the compression spring, one end of each compression spring is fixedly connected with one side of the ginseng seed storage frame, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with one side of the movable baffle plate.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the soil paving assembly comprises guide frames, movable rods, a paving plate, rotary disks and swing rods, the two guide frames are fixedly arranged on the two vehicle frames respectively and are symmetrically arranged, the two movable rods are arranged at one ends of the two guide frames respectively in a sliding mode, the paving plate is fixedly arranged at one ends of the two movable rods, the two rotary disks are fixedly arranged at two ends of a rotary roller respectively, one ends of the two swing rods are rotatably connected with one ends of the movable rods respectively, and the other ends of the two swing rods are rotatably arranged on one side of the rotary disks through rotating shafts.

As a preferred technical scheme, the device also comprises wedge-shaped push blocks, and the two wedge-shaped push blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on one sides of the two supporting seats and are symmetrically arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the soil grooving component and the ginseng seed intermittent sowing component can perform intermittent grooving on soil automatically and uniformly sow ginseng seeds and fertilizer in the soil groove, so that the workload of workers is reduced, and the sowing efficiency of the ginseng seeds is improved.

2. After the ginseng seeds and the fertilizer are sowed, the soil paving component can automatically push the soil to cover and pave the soil groove, so that the ginseng seeds can better germinate and grow.

3. The wedge-shaped push block provided by the invention can be used for trimming two sides of soil, so that the soil is more attractive, and the ginseng seedlings can be conveniently managed by workers in the future.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially separated three-dimensional structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Wherein: a vehicle frame, 2.. A support seat, 3.. A soil slotter assembly, 301.. An installation frame, 302.. A rotation roller, 303.. A slotter plate, 4.. A connection seat, 5.. A seed storage frame, 6.. A seed intermittent sowing assembly, 601.. A rotation shaft, 602.. A small diameter gear, 603.. A sector gear, 604.. A large diameter gear, 605.. A guide strip, 606.. A movable rack, 607.. A porous plate, 608.. A movable striker plate, 609.. A compression spring, 7.. A soil paving assembly, 701.. A guide frame, 702.. A movable rod, 703.. A paving plate, 704.. A rotation disk, 705.. A swinging rod, 8.. A wedge.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example one

A ginseng planting is with ginseng seed intermittent type formula integrative seeding equipment, as shown in fig. 1-6, including frame 1, supporting seat 2, soil make trough subassembly 3, connecting seat 4, ginseng seed storage frame 5, ginseng seed intermittent type broadcast subassembly 6 and soil pave subassembly 7, two supporting seat 2 that play supporting role is fixed mounting respectively in two frame 1 outsides that are provided with the wheel, the soil that can make the trough automatically makes trough subassembly 3 install on supporting seat 2, two connecting seat 4 that play fixed role is fixed mounting and is the symmetrical formula setting on soil make trough subassembly 3, the ginseng seed storage frame 5 that is used for placing ginseng seed and fertilizer mixture is fixed mounting on two connecting seats 4, the ginseng seed intermittent type broadcast subassembly 6 that can evenly broadcast ginseng seed is installed on soil make trough subassembly 3, the soil that can pave the soil and cover the soil groove paves subassembly 7 and install on frame 1.

Specifically, soil slotting component 3 includes installing frame 301, rotatory roller 302 and slotting plate 303, fixed effect installing frame 301 is fixed mounting on two support 2 and is close to and joins in marriage seed storage frame 5, drive effect rotatory roller 302 passes through the bearing rotary type and installs on installing frame 301, five play slotting plate 303 fixed mounting that is used as the slotting on rotatory roller 302.

Specifically, the seed-mixing intermittent sowing assembly 6 includes a rotating shaft 601, a small-diameter gear 602, a sector gear 603, a large-diameter gear 604, a guide bar 605, a movable rack 606, a porous plate 607, a movable baffle 608 and a compression spring 609, wherein the two rotating shafts 601 are respectively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 301, the two small-diameter gears 602 playing a transmission role are respectively fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts 601 and close to the mounting frame 301, the two sector gears 603 are respectively fixedly mounted at one end of the two rotating shafts 601 and close to the small-diameter gear 602, the two large-diameter gears 604 located below the small-diameter gears 602 are fixedly mounted on the rotating roller 302 and engaged with the small-diameter gears 602, the two guide bars 605 playing a guide role are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the seed-mixing storage frame 5 and below the connecting seat 4, the two movable racks 606 playing a transmission role are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide bars 605 and the right end is engaged with the sector gear 603, the porous plate 607 provided with a plurality of rectangular holes is fixedly mounted in the lower end of the seed-mixing storage frame 5, the movable rack 608 is fixedly connected with the left end of the movable storage frame, and the left end of the movable baffle 609 is fixedly connected with the movable storage frame.

When ginseng seed sowing operation is needed, firstly, ginseng seeds and fertilizer are mixed and placed in the ginseng seed storage frame 5 manually, then the equipment is connected with a driving mechanism to drive the equipment to move rightwards, when a first grooving plate 303 is in contact with a soil surface, the grooving plate 303 starts grooving the soil surface, meanwhile, the rotary roller 302 is driven to rotate clockwise, a large-diameter gear 604 fixedly mounted on the rotary roller 302 rotates clockwise, a small-diameter gear 602 meshed with the large-diameter gear is driven to rotate anticlockwise, a sector gear 603 coaxial with the small-diameter gear 602 also rotates anticlockwise, a movable rack 606 meshed with the sector gear 603 moves leftwards, a movable baffle plate 608 is driven to move leftwards, at the moment, the grooving plate 303 finishes grooving of the soil, the mixture of the ginseng seeds and the fertilizer uniformly falls into the soil groove from the ginseng seed storage frame 5 through a rectangular hole of a porous plate 607, the sector gear 603 rotates anticlockwise continuously and is disengaged from the movable rack 606, the movable rack 606 and the movable baffle plate move rightwards under the action of a compression spring 609, the movable rack 606 resets the movable baffle plate 608, the ginseng seed storage frame 5 and the fertilizer fall to stop the fertilizer. Through setting up soil and beating groove subassembly 3 and ginseng seed intermittent type and broadcast subassembly 6, beat the groove and will join in marriage the seed and fertilizer and evenly broadcast in the soil inslot to soil automatically, reduced staff's work load to the seeding efficiency of joining in marriage the seed has been improved.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the soil leveling assembly 7 capable of leveling soil and facilitating germination and growth of the seeds comprises guide frames 701, movable rods 702, a leveling plate 703, a rotating disc 704 and a swing rod 705, wherein the two guide frames 701 for connection are respectively and fixedly installed on the two vehicle frames 1 and symmetrically arranged, the two movable rods 702 are respectively and slidably installed at one ends of the two guide frames 701 and close to the seeds storage frame 5, the leveling plate 703 capable of pushing soil is fixedly installed at the left ends of the two movable rods 702 and far away from the seeds storage frame 5, the two rotating discs 704 for transmission are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the rotating roller 302 and close to the large-diameter gear 604, the left ends of the two swing rods for connection are respectively and rotatably connected with the right ends of the movable rods 702, and the right ends of the swing rods 705 are rotatably installed outside the rotating disc 704 through the rotating shaft.

Specifically, the vehicle frame further comprises wedge-shaped push blocks 8 capable of trimming soil, and the two wedge-shaped push blocks 8 close to the vehicle frame 1 are fixedly mounted on the lower sides of the two support seats 2 respectively and are arranged symmetrically.

When the grooving plates 303 groove the soil, the rotating roller 302 rotates clockwise to drive the rotating disc 704 to rotate clockwise, the movable rod 702 and the paving plate 703 move left and right in a reciprocating manner under the action of the swinging rod 705, when the sowing of the ginseng seeds is finished and the paving plate 703 moves to the upper part of the soil groove along with the frame 1, the paving plate 703 moves left and right in a reciprocating manner to push the soil to cover the soil groove, the rotating roller 302 continues to rotate clockwise, after the equipment moves to the right for a certain distance, the next grooving plate 303 starts to contact with the soil surface, and according to the same principle, the operations of grooving, sowing the ginseng seeds and covering the soil are automatically carried out, and the sowing operation of the ginseng seeds is finished in a reciprocating manner. Through setting up soil and paving subassembly 7, after having scattered ginseng seed and fertilizer evenly in the soil groove, promote soil automatically and cover it and pave, make the ginseng seed can sprout the growth better.

In addition, the two wedge-shaped push blocks 8 fixedly arranged on the lower sides of the two support seats 2 can trim the two sides of the soil in the process that the equipment moves rightwards to sow the ginseng seeds, so that the soil is more attractive, and the ginseng seedlings can be conveniently managed by workers in the future.

While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A ginseng seed intermittent type integrated seeding device for ginseng planting is characterized by comprising a frame (1), supporting seats (2), a soil grooving assembly (3), connecting seats (4), a ginseng seed storage frame (5), a ginseng seed intermittent sowing assembly (6) and a soil paving assembly (7), wherein the two supporting seats (2) are fixedly installed on one side of the two frames (1) provided with wheels respectively, the soil grooving assembly (3) is installed on the supporting seats (2), the two connecting seats (4) are fixedly installed on the soil grooving assembly (3), the ginseng seed storage frame (5) is fixedly installed on the two connecting seats (4), the ginseng seed intermittent sowing assembly (6) is installed on the soil grooving assembly (3), and the soil paving assembly (7) is installed on the frame (1);

the soil grooving assembly (3) comprises an installation frame (301), a rotating roller (302) and grooving plates (303), wherein the installation frame (301) is fixedly installed on the two supporting seats (2), the rotating roller (302) is rotatably installed on the installation frame (301) through a bearing, and the grooving plates (303) are fixedly installed on the rotating roller (302);

the seed-mixing intermittent sowing assembly (6) comprises a rotating shaft (601), small-diameter gears (602), sector gears (603), large-diameter gears (604), guide bars (605), movable racks (606), a porous plate (607), a movable baffle plate (608) and a compression spring (609), wherein the two rotating shafts (601) are respectively rotatably mounted on one side of a mounting frame (301), the two small-diameter gears (602) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts (601), the two sector gears (603) are respectively fixedly mounted at one ends of the two rotating shafts (601), the two large-diameter gears (604) are fixedly mounted on a rotating roller (302) and are meshed with the small-diameter gears (602), the two guide bars (605) are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of a seed-mixing storage frame (5), the two movable racks (606) are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide bars (605) and one end of each movable rack is intermittently meshed with the sector gears (603), the porous plate (607) provided with a plurality of rectangular holes is fixedly mounted in the seed-mixing storage frame (5), the movable striker plate (608) is slidably mounted on the seed storage frame (5), two ends of the movable striker plate are fixedly connected with one ends of the two movable racks (606), two compression springs (609) are fixedly connected with one side of the seed storage frame (5) and the other end of the compression springs is fixedly connected with one side of the movable striker plate (608).

2. The ginseng seed intermittent type integrated sowing device for ginseng planting according to claim 1, wherein the soil paving component (7) comprises guide frames (701), movable rods (702), a paving plate (703), rotary disks (704) and swing rods (705), the guide frames (701) are respectively and fixedly installed on the two frames (1) and symmetrically arranged, the movable rods (702) are respectively and slidably installed at one ends of the two guide frames (701), the paving plate (703) is fixedly installed at one ends of the two movable rods (702), the rotary disks (704) are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the rotary roller (302), the swing rods (705) are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of each movable rod (702), and the other ends of the swing rods are rotatably installed on one side of the rotary disks (704).

3. The ginseng seed intermittent type integrated sowing device for ginseng planting according to claim 1, further comprising wedge-shaped pushing blocks (8), wherein the two wedge-shaped pushing blocks (8) are respectively and fixedly installed on one side of the two supporting seats (2) and are symmetrically arranged.