CN111763123A - Bio-organic fertilizer for promoting growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer for promoting growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111763123A CN111763123A CN202010684259.8A CN202010684259A CN111763123A CN 111763123 A CN111763123 A CN 111763123A CN 202010684259 A CN202010684259 A CN 202010684259A CN 111763123 A CN111763123 A CN 111763123A
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- organic fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biological organic fertilizer for promoting growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of cow dung, 10-20 parts of kitchen garbage, 30-40 parts of vinasse, 14-20 parts of crop straws, 1-5 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 10-20 parts of inorganic fertilizer. By using the biological organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in the farmland, the biological organic fertilizer has good effects of improving soil acidification and inhibiting nematodes; the bio-organic fertilizer prepared by fully fermenting the cow dung has excellent safety, can not burn seedlings, and is rich in various amino acids, organic proteins and trace elements; the soil microbial flora can be improved, the survival of beneficial microbial bacteria is promoted, the soil is activated, soil-borne diseases are inhibited, and the development and growth of root systems of crops are promoted; the organic fertilizer contains a large amount of organic matters, can break and harden soil, preserves water and fertility of the soil, and improves the quality of agricultural products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In the production process of crops, soil is often fertilized in order to improve the yield of the crops. After the inorganic fertilizer is applied to the soil for a long time, the content of microorganisms in the soil can be reduced, the soil is hardened, the water retention capacity of the soil is poor, the growth of crops can be influenced to a certain extent, the yield of the crops can be improved, the fertility of the soil can be maintained for a long time, and the biological organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in the farmland is applied to the soil to meet the requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a biological organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of cow dung, 10-20 parts of kitchen garbage, 30-40 parts of vinasse, 14-20 parts of crop straws, 1-5 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 10-20 parts of inorganic fertilizer.
As a further scheme of the invention: the organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-95 parts of cow dung, 13-17 parts of kitchen garbage, 33-37 parts of vinasse, 16-18 parts of crop straws, 2-4 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 13-17 parts of inorganic fertilizer.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of kitchen garbage, 35 parts of vinasse, 17 parts of crop straws, 3 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 15 parts of inorganic fertilizer.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the composite microbial fermentation inoculant consists of nocardia, yeast, bacillus subtilis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus laterosporus and bacillus pumilus in equal parts by weight.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inorganic fertilizer consists of the following EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA chelated iron, EDTA chelated copper, EDTA chelated manganese and calcium magnesium fertilizer in equal parts by weight.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the preparation method of the bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland comprises the following steps:
1) respectively crushing 17 parts of crop straws and 15 parts of inorganic fertilizer to the particle size of below 1 mm, mixing, and stirring at 25-30 ℃ for 5-10 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
2) respectively crushing 15 parts of kitchen garbage and 35 parts of vinasse, mixing after the grain sizes are below 1 mm, and stirring for 5-10 minutes at 25-30 ℃ to obtain a mixture B;
3) placing the mixture A, the mixture B, 90 parts of cow dung and 3 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant into a stirring box, adding 50 parts of water, and stirring at 25-30 ℃ for 20-30 minutes to obtain a mixture C;
4) and stirring the mixture C for 1 minute every two hours to ensure that the mixture C contains sufficient oxygen, and fermenting for 10-15 days to obtain the biological organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in the farmland.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the application of the bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of the farmland beneficial bacteria is that the bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of the farmland beneficial bacteria is uniformly spread on soil according to 500-1000 kg/mu, and then soil covering treatment is carried out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. as the intestinal environment of the dairy cattle is alkaline, the dairy cattle manure is a weakly alkaline manure source, so that the pH value of the bio-organic fertilizer is about 8.5, and the bio-organic fertilizer has good effects of improving soil acidification and inhibiting nematodes;
2. the bio-organic fertilizer prepared by fully fermenting the cow dung has excellent safety, can not burn seedlings, and is rich in various amino acids, organic proteins and trace elements;
3. the soil microbial flora can be improved, the survival of beneficial microbial bacteria is promoted, the soil is activated, soil-borne diseases are inhibited, and the development and growth of root systems of crops are promoted;
4. the organic fertilizer contains a large amount of organic matters, can break and harden soil, preserves water and fertility of the soil, and improves the quality of agricultural products.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
Example 1
A bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of cow dung, 10-20 parts of kitchen garbage, 30-40 parts of vinasse, 14-20 parts of crop straws, 1-5 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 10-20 parts of inorganic fertilizer.
Example 2
A bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-95 parts of cow dung, 13-17 parts of kitchen garbage, 33-37 parts of vinasse, 16-18 parts of crop straws, 2-4 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 13-17 parts of inorganic fertilizer.
Example 3
A bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of kitchen garbage, 35 parts of vinasse, 17 parts of crop straws, 3 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 15 parts of inorganic fertilizer.
Example 4
The composite microbial fermentation inoculant consists of nocardia, yeast, bacillus subtilis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus laterosporus and bacillus pumilus in equal parts by weight.
The inorganic fertilizer consists of the following EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA chelated iron, EDTA chelated copper, EDTA chelated manganese and calcium magnesium fertilizer in equal parts by weight.
Example 5
The preparation method of the bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland comprises the following steps:
1) respectively crushing 17 parts of crop straws and 15 parts of inorganic fertilizer to the particle size of below 1 mm, mixing, and stirring at 25-30 ℃ for 5-10 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
2) respectively crushing 15 parts of kitchen garbage and 35 parts of vinasse, mixing after the grain sizes are below 1 mm, and stirring for 5-10 minutes at 25-30 ℃ to obtain a mixture B;
3) placing the mixture A, the mixture B, 90 parts of cow dung and 3 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant into a stirring box, adding 50 parts of water, and stirring at 25-30 ℃ for 20-30 minutes to obtain a mixture C;
4) and stirring the mixture C for 1 minute every two hours to ensure that the mixture C contains sufficient oxygen, and fermenting for 10-15 days to obtain the biological organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in the farmland.
The application of the bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of the farmland beneficial bacteria is that the bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of the farmland beneficial bacteria is uniformly spread on soil according to 500-1000 kg/mu, and then soil covering treatment is carried out.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The biological organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of cow dung, 10-20 parts of kitchen garbage, 30-40 parts of vinasse, 14-20 parts of crop straws, 1-5 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 10-20 parts of inorganic fertilizer.
2. The bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-95 parts of cow dung, 13-17 parts of kitchen garbage, 33-37 parts of vinasse, 16-18 parts of crop straws, 2-4 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 13-17 parts of inorganic fertilizer.
3. The bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of kitchen garbage, 35 parts of vinasse, 17 parts of crop straws, 3 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant and 15 parts of inorganic fertilizer.
4. The bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland as claimed in claim 3, wherein the compound microbial fermentation agent is composed of nocardia, yeast, bacillus subtilis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus laterosporus and bacillus pumilus in equal parts by weight.
5. The biological organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmlands according to claim 3, wherein the inorganic fertilizer consists of zinc EDTA chelate, iron EDTA chelate, copper EDTA chelate, manganese EDTA chelate and calcium magnesium fertilizer in equal parts by weight.
6. A preparation method of the bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) respectively crushing 17 parts of crop straws and 15 parts of inorganic fertilizer to the particle size of below 1 mm, mixing, and stirring at 25-30 ℃ for 5-10 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
2) taking 15 parts of kitchen garbage and 35 parts of vinasse, respectively crushing the kitchen garbage and the vinasse to the particle size of less than 1 mm, mixing, and stirring for 5-10 minutes at 25-30 ℃ to obtain a mixture B;
3) placing the mixture A, the mixture B, 90 parts of cow dung and 3 parts of composite microbial fermentation inoculant into a stirring box, adding 50 parts of water, and stirring for 20-30 minutes at 25-30 ℃ to obtain a mixture C;
4) stirring the mixture C for 1 minute every two hours so that the mixture C contains sufficient oxygen inside,
and fermenting for 10-15 days to obtain the bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in the farmland.
7. The application of the bio-organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that: the biological organic fertilizer for promoting the growth of the beneficial bacteria in the farmland is uniformly sown on the soil according to the proportion of 500-1000 kg/mu, and then the soil covering treatment is carried out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010684259.8A CN111763123A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Bio-organic fertilizer for promoting growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010684259.8A CN111763123A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Bio-organic fertilizer for promoting growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland and preparation method thereof |
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| CN111763123A true CN111763123A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
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| CN202010684259.8A Withdrawn CN111763123A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Bio-organic fertilizer for promoting growth of beneficial bacteria in farmland and preparation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN111763123A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114436714A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-06 | 福建御研农业科技有限公司 | Formula of bio-organic fertilizer for ginger continuous cropping and soil improvement |
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| CN104326786A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-04 | 王以胜 | Fruit tree fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446874A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-03-25 | 六安亿牛生物科技有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for dendrobe and preparation method thereof |
| CN105884537A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 句容市朝花夕拾家庭农场 | Bio-organic fertilizer special for pear trees and preparing method thereof |
| CN106748533A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-31 | 柳州三元天爱乳业有限公司 | A kind of cattle manure biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108069738A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | One planting fruit-trees biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN109206267A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南绿林海生物科技有限公司 | A kind of South Red Soil Region oil tea fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
| CN110981613A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-10 | 新疆黑色生态科技股份有限公司 | Humic acid bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-07-15 CN CN202010684259.8A patent/CN111763123A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104446874A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-03-25 | 六安亿牛生物科技有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for dendrobe and preparation method thereof |
| CN104326786A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-04 | 王以胜 | Fruit tree fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105884537A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 句容市朝花夕拾家庭农场 | Bio-organic fertilizer special for pear trees and preparing method thereof |
| CN106748533A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-31 | 柳州三元天爱乳业有限公司 | A kind of cattle manure biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108069738A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | One planting fruit-trees biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN109206267A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南绿林海生物科技有限公司 | A kind of South Red Soil Region oil tea fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
| CN110981613A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-10 | 新疆黑色生态科技股份有限公司 | Humic acid bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114436714A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-06 | 福建御研农业科技有限公司 | Formula of bio-organic fertilizer for ginger continuous cropping and soil improvement |
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Application publication date: 20201013 |