CN111760859A

CN111760859A - Cleaning and sterilizing device for surgical medical supplies

Info

Publication number: CN111760859A
Application number: CN202010616254.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘逢源; 朱蕙霞
Original assignee: Nantong University
Current assignee: Nantong University
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-30
Also published as: CN111760859B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a surgical medical product cleaning and disinfecting device which comprises a shell and a cleaning box, wherein the top of the cleaning box is movably connected with a top cover, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box are respectively bolted with a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the surface of the first partition plate is provided with a plurality of through grooves in a penetrating manner, and the top of the first partition plate and the left side and the right side of each through groove are respectively bolted with a vertical plate; the device can fix the glassware and avoid the collision of the glassware in the cleaning process, can simultaneously carry out vibration cleaning on the glassware, reduces the residues on the surface and the inside of the glassware, and solves the problems that the glassware is easy to collide in the cleaning process because some existing cleaning and disinfecting devices cannot fix the glassware, and the surface and the inside of the glassware are easy to remain because the glassware is cleaned by adopting an internal mode of standing and soaking in disinfectant.

Description

Cleaning and sterilizing device for surgical medical supplies

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical supplies.

Background

The surgical procedure is to de-infect the patient, thereby allowing the patient to be treated. Surgery, like all clinical medicine, requires knowledge of the definition, etiology, presentation, diagnosis, staging, treatment, prognosis of a disease, and places more emphasis on surgical-related problems such as open-surgical indications, pre-operative assessment and care, surgical skills and procedures, post-operative care, surgical complications and prognosis. Surgical medical supplies are in a wide variety, and glassware is the most common type, which can hold various solutions and medications, but requires cleaning and sterilization for long-term use.

Some current cleaning and disinfecting devices are when using, it can't be fixed to glassware, cause and collide between household utensils and household utensils or household utensils and the equipment in the cleaning process, cause the glassware to deposit the probability that has the damage, and adopt and stew and wash the household utensils at the inside mode of antiseptic solution, the surface and the inside of easily causing the household utensils have and remain, for this reason we propose one kind and can fix glassware, avoid household utensils to bump in the cleaning process, and can vibrate the washing to the household utensils, and reduce household utensils surface and inside remaining cleaning and disinfecting device and solve this problem.

SUMMARY OF THE PATENT FOR INVENTION

The invention aims to provide a cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical supplies, which can fix glassware, avoid collision of the glassware in a cleaning process, shake and clean the glassware, reduce residues on the surface and inside of the glassware, and solve the problems that the glassware is easy to collide in the cleaning process because some existing cleaning and disinfecting devices cannot fix the glassware, and the surface and inside of the glassware are easy to remain because the glassware is cleaned in an internal mode of standing and soaking in a disinfectant.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical supplies comprises a shell and a cleaning box, wherein the top of the cleaning box is movably connected with a top cover, the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the cleaning box are respectively bolted with a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the surface of the first partition plate is provided with a plurality of through grooves in a penetrating manner, the top of the first partition plate is also bolted with a vertical plate on the left side and the right side of the through grooves, one side opposite to the vertical plate is provided with a clamping plate, a spring is arranged between the vertical plate and the clamping plate, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly installed with the surfaces of the clamping plate and the vertical plate, the surfaces of the first partition plate and the second partition plate are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes in a penetrating manner, a bent rod is rotatably connected below the inner cavity of the shell, the left side and the right side of the surface of the, and the top of support column and the bottom bolt of wasing the case connect, the surperficial sliding connection of support column has the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve passes through the inner wall fixed mounting of connecting rod and casing, the left side of casing is provided with actuating mechanism, the left and right sides of wasing the case all is provided with fixed establishment.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes conical gear, toothed disc and motor, conical gear bolt connects on the surface of knee, the output shaft joint of toothed disc and motor, and conical gear and toothed disc intermeshing.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes bar magnet, fixed block, draw-in groove and magnetic path, bar magnet installs the left and right sides at the top cap, the fixed block bolted connection is in the left and right sides of wasing the case, the top at the fixed block is seted up to the draw-in groove, the bottom at the draw-in groove inner chamber is installed to the magnetic path, and bar magnet uses with the inner wall sliding connection of draw-in groove and magnetic path cooperation.

Preferably, the bar magnet and the magnetic block are made of magnetic metal materials with the same material, and the magnetic poles of the surfaces of the bar magnet and the magnetic block on the opposite sides are opposite.

Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning box is communicated with a discharge pipe, a valve is arranged on the surface of the discharge pipe, and a movable groove matched with the discharge pipe is formed in the right side of the shell.

Preferably, a gap is reserved between the calandria and the inner wall of the movable groove, and the height between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the movable groove is larger than the up-and-down movement interval of the calandria.

Preferably, the whole of splint is the arc type, the surface of splint is run through and is seted up a plurality of hole.

Preferably, the surface of the clamping plate and the upper side and the lower side of the spring are respectively bolted with a sliding rod, and the sliding rods penetrate through the surface of the vertical plate and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the penetrating position.

Preferably, pulleys are bolted to the periphery of the surface of the cleaning box and are in rolling connection with the inner wall of the shell.

Preferably, the top of the top cover is bolted with a handle, and four corners of the bottom of the shell are all bolted with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the device can fix the glassware and avoid the collision of the glassware in the cleaning process, can simultaneously carry out vibration cleaning on the glassware, reduces the residues on the surface and the inside of the glassware, and solves the problems that the glassware is easy to collide in the cleaning process because some existing cleaning and disinfecting devices cannot fix the glassware, and the surface and the inside of the glassware are easy to remain because the glassware is cleaned by adopting an internal mode of standing and soaking in disinfectant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an elevational sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of the cleaning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of the structure of the patent case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a first partition according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the patent splint according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a top cover; 4. a first separator; 5. a second separator; 6. a through groove; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a splint; 9. a spring; 10. a through hole; 11. bending a rod; 12. a circular ring; 13. a support pillar; 14. a sliding sleeve; 15. a drive mechanism; 151. a bevel gear; 152. a gear plate; 153. a motor; 16. a fixing mechanism; 161. a bar magnet; 162. a fixed block; 163. a card slot; 164. a magnetic block; 17. a drive rod; 18. arranging pipes; 19. a valve; 20. a movable groove; 21. a slide bar; 22. a pulley; 23. a handle; 24. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the patent of the invention without any inventive work belong to the protection scope of the patent of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a cleaning and sterilizing device for surgical medical supplies comprises a shell 1 and a cleaning box 2, the top of the cleaning box 2 is movably connected with a top cover 3, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 2 are respectively bolted with a first clapboard 4 and a second clapboard 5, the surface of the first clapboard 4 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 6 in a penetrating way, the top of the first clapboard 4 and the left side and the right side of the through grooves 6 are respectively bolted with a vertical plate 7, one side opposite to the vertical plate 7 is provided with a clamping plate 8, a spring 9 is arranged between the vertical plate 7 and the clamping plate 8, the two ends of the spring 9 are respectively fixedly mounted with the surfaces of the clamping plate 8 and the vertical plate 7, the surfaces of the first clapboard 4 and the second clapboard 5 are provided with a plurality of through holes 10 in a penetrating way, the lower part of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a bent rod 11, the left, the top of actuating lever 17 articulates there is support column 13, and the top of support column 13 and the bottom bolt of wasing case 2, the sliding surface connection of support column 13 has sliding sleeve 14, and sliding sleeve 14 passes through the inner wall fixed mounting of connecting rod and casing 1, the left side of casing 1 is provided with actuating mechanism 15, the left and right sides of wasing case 2 all is provided with fixed establishment 16, the device can fix glassware, and avoid household utensils to bump in the cleaning process, the device can vibrate the washing to household utensils simultaneously, and reduce the remaining of household utensils surface and inside, it can't fix glassware to have solved some current cleaning and sterilizing devices, cause household utensils to easily take place the collision in the cleaning process, and adopt to stand and soak and wash household utensils at the inside mode of antiseptic solution, easily cause the surface of household utensils and the inside remaining problem that has.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 15 includes a bevel gear 151, a gear plate 152 and a motor 153, the bevel gear 151 is bolted to the surface of the curved rod 11, the gear plate 152 is clamped with the output shaft of the motor 153, and the bevel gear 151 and the gear plate 152 are engaged with each other, so that the effect of providing power for the rotation of the curved rod 11 is achieved through the arrangement of the bevel gear 151, the gear plate 152 and the motor 153.

In this embodiment, fixing mechanism 16 includes bar magnet 161, fixed block 162, draw-in groove 163 and magnetic block 164, bar magnet 161 installs the left and right sides at top cap 3, fixed block 162 is bolted on the left and right sides of wasing case 2, draw-in groove 163 sets up the top at fixed block 162, magnetic block 164 installs the bottom at draw-in groove 163 inner chamber, and bar magnet 161 and the inner wall sliding connection of draw-in groove 163 and use with magnetic block 164 cooperation, through bar magnet 161, fixed block 162, the setting of draw-in groove 163 and magnetic block 164, bar magnet 161 can get into the inside of draw-in groove 163 and adsorb each other with magnetic block 164, realize top cap 3 and the effect of wasing case 2 reciprocal anchorage.

In this embodiment, the bar magnet 161 and the magnetic block 164 are made of the same magnetic metal material, and the magnetic poles of the surfaces of the bar magnet 161 and the magnetic block 164 opposite to each other are opposite, so that the bar magnet 161 and the magnetic block 164 can be prevented from repelling each other due to the same magnetic poles.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the cleaning box 2 is communicated with a discharge pipe 18, a valve 19 is installed on the surface of the discharge pipe 18, a movable groove 20 matched with the discharge pipe 18 for use is formed in the right side of the casing 1, and the waste liquid inside the cleaning box 2 is discharged through the arrangement of the discharge pipe 18, the valve 19 and the movable groove 20.

In this embodiment, there is a gap between the discharge pipe 18 and the inner wall of the movable groove 20, and the height between the upper and lower inner walls of the movable groove 20 is greater than the up-down movement range of the discharge pipe 18, so that the discharge pipe 18 can be prevented from colliding with or wearing the inner wall of the movable groove 20 during the up-down movement.

In this embodiment, splint 8's whole is the arc type, and splint 8's surface runs through and has seted up a plurality of hole, and through the setting of hole, the antiseptic solution can see through the surface contact of hole and glassware for reduce and wash the dead angle.

In this embodiment, the surface of the clamping plate 8 and the upper and lower sides of the spring 9 are all bolted with a sliding rod 21, the sliding rod 21 penetrates through the surface of the vertical plate 7 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the penetrating position, and through the arrangement of the sliding rod 21, the clamping plate 8 can be given an extra fulcrum, so that the clamping plate 8 is prevented from bending the spring 9 under the self gravity.

In this embodiment, wash all bolted connection all around on 2 surfaces of case has pulley 22, and pulley 22 and casing 1's inner wall roll connection, through pulley 22's setting, it can increase the stability of wasing case 2 in the up-and-down motion process to it rocks about or around or to wash to avoid wasing case 2 to appear.

In this embodiment, the top of top cap 3 has bolted handle 23, and the four corners of casing 1 bottom has all bolted universal wheels 24, through the setting of handle 23, makes things convenient for medical personnel to open top cap 3, through the setting of universal wheels 24, makes the device can remove.

The working principle is as follows: when the washing machine works, firstly, a glass ware is taken up, the clamping plates 8 on the two sides are simultaneously pulled open, then the glass ware is placed between the clamping plates 8 on the two sides and penetrates through the through groove 6, when the glass ware is contacted with the second partition plate 5, the clamping plates 8 on the two sides can be loosened, the glass ware does relative motion under the reaction force of the spring 9, then the clamping plates 8 are tightly attached to the surface of the glass ware and are in a fixed state, then sufficient disinfectant is poured into the washing box 2, because the surfaces of the first partition plate 4 and the second partition plate 5 are both provided with the through holes 10, the disinfectant entering the washing box 2 can be fully contacted with the surface and the inner wall of the glass ware, when the glass ware is completely soaked in the disinfectant, the disinfectant can be stopped to be poured, then the top cover 3 is taken up to enable the bar-shaped magnet 161 to be aligned with the clamping groove 163, then the top cover 3 is moved downwards until the bar-, at this moment top cap 3 is in fixed state, meanwhile, motor 153 is started, it drives gear disc 152, conical gear 151 and knee 11 together begin to rotate, knee 11 drives support column 13 through actuating lever 17 in the pivoted time and is up-and-down reciprocating motion, it makes and washs case 2 together and is reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, the antiseptic solution of washing 2 inside this moment produces and vibrates, and carry out comprehensive washing and disinfecting to glassware, can reduce simultaneously and remain, the back of finishing washing, open valve 19 and discharge the waste liquid, it can to take out glassware from the inside of wasing case 2 afterwards.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present patent have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present patent, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surgical medical supplies cleaning and disinfecting device, includes casing (1) and washing case (2), its characterized in that: the top of the cleaning box (2) is movably connected with a top cover (3), the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (2) are respectively bolted with a first partition plate (4) and a second partition plate (5), the surface of the first partition plate (4) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (6) in a penetrating way, the top of the first partition plate (4) and the left side and the right side of the through grooves (6) are respectively bolted with a vertical plate (7), one side opposite to the vertical plate (7) is provided with a clamping plate (8), a spring (9) is arranged between the vertical plate (7) and the clamping plate (8), the two ends of the spring (9) are respectively fixedly installed with the surfaces of the clamping plate (8) and the vertical plate (7), the surfaces of the first partition plate (4) and the second partition plate (5) are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes (10) in a penetrating way, the lower part of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a bent rod (11), the welding of the top of ring (12) has actuating lever (17), the top of actuating lever (17) articulates there is support column (13), and the top of support column (13) and the bottom bolt joint of wasing case (2), the sliding surface connection of support column (13) has sliding sleeve (14), and sliding sleeve (14) through the inner wall fixed mounting of connecting rod with casing (1), the left side of casing (1) is provided with actuating mechanism (15), the left and right sides of wasing case (2) all is provided with fixed establishment (16).

2. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical and medical supplies according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (15) include conical gear (151), toothed disc (152) and motor (153), conical gear (151) bolt is on the surface of knee lever (11), toothed disc (152) and the output shaft joint of motor (153), and conical gear (151) and toothed disc (152) intermeshing.

3. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical and medical supplies according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing mechanism (16) include bar magnet (161), fixed block (162), draw-in groove (163) and magnetic path (164), bar magnet (161) are installed in the left and right sides of top cap (3), fixed block (162) bolt is in the left and right sides of wasing case (2), the top at fixed block (162) is seted up in draw-in groove (163), the bottom at draw-in groove (163) inner chamber is installed in magnetic path (164), and bar magnet (161) and the inner wall sliding connection of draw-in groove (163) and use with magnetic path (164) cooperation.

4. A surgical medical product cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bar magnet (161) and the magnetic block (164) are made of magnetic metal materials with the same material, and the magnetic poles of the surfaces of the bar magnet (161) and the magnetic block (164) on the opposite sides are opposite.

5. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical and medical supplies according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning box (2) is communicated with a discharge pipe (18), a valve (19) is arranged on the surface of the discharge pipe (18), and a movable groove (20) matched with the discharge pipe (18) for use is formed in the right side of the shell (1).

6. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical and medical supplies according to claim 5, characterized in that: a gap is reserved between the calandria (18) and the inner wall of the movable groove (20), and the height between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the movable groove (20) is larger than the up-down movement interval of the calandria (18).

7. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical and medical supplies according to claim 1, characterized in that: the whole of splint (8) is the arc type, splint (8)'s surface is run through and is seted up a plurality of hole.

8. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical and medical supplies according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the clamping plate (8) is in bolted connection with sliding rods (21) on the upper side and the lower side of the spring (9), and the sliding rods (21) penetrate through the surface of the vertical plate (7) and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the penetrating position.

9. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical and medical supplies according to claim 1, characterized in that: all bolted connection has pulley (22) around wasing case (2) surface, and pulley (22) and the inner wall roll connection of casing (1).

10. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical and medical supplies according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the top cover (3) is bolted with a handle (23), and four corners of the bottom of the shell (1) are all bolted with universal wheels (24).