CN111706038B - Construction method for paving floor or wall tiles - Google Patents
Construction method for paving floor or wall tiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN111706038B CN111706038B CN202010614114.0A CN202010614114A CN111706038B CN 111706038 B CN111706038 B CN 111706038B CN 202010614114 A CN202010614114 A CN 202010614114A CN 111706038 B CN111706038 B CN 111706038B
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- paving
- floor
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- plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/0092—Separate provisional spacers used between adjacent floor or wall tiles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1877—Leveling devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/22—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of single elements, e.g. flooring cramps ; flexible webs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method for paving floor or wall tiles, which comprises the following steps: 1) measuring and paying off on a floor or a wall; 2) soaking the ceramic tiles in water, then paving a mortar layer on a floor or a wall, and paving the ceramic tiles; 3) firstly, positioning by adopting a cross positioning frame, and then compacting and leveling adjacent tiles by utilizing a diagonal leveling and compacting tool; 4) after the tile is integrally and preliminarily paved, the diagonal leveling and compacting tool is utilized to perform transverse and longitudinal joint cleaning, and finally, the caulking effect is performed, and the tile paving of the floor or the wall is completed. The invention can meet the requirement of the complete paving of the floor/wall tiles, reduce the paving error, realize the flatness control, simultaneously meet the requirement of beautiful furrows and effectively improve the paving speed and the paving efficiency of the floor/wall tiles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of architectural decoration industry, in particular to a construction method for paving floor or wall tiles.
Background
The floor or wall is required to be decorated after the constructed floor is formed, and the formed floor/wall tiles are generally paved manually in a mortar combination mode, but because paving is performed after direct measurement and setting-off are performed on the floor or wall, the forming error of artificial multi-block assembly is large during paving operation, and on the other hand, the control of height difference and flatness is not easy to realize during the combination of the floor/wall tiles, so that the use performance and the attractiveness of a user are easy to cause to be poor.
Moreover, the process of paving the floor/wall tiles is to perform operation after the floor or the wall is formed, and is the final process of construction of the structure, the paving operation quality requirement is high, and particularly the flatness and pointing effect requirement are extremely high, so that the construction operation needs to be performed by adopting a new process and an innovative construction method during construction so as to meet the quality and technical acceptance effect required by paving the floor/wall tiles.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a construction method for paving floor or wall tiles, which can meet the requirement of complete paving of floor/wall tiles, reduce paving errors, realize flatness control, meet the requirement of attractive slot seams, and effectively improve the paving speed and the paving efficiency of the floor/wall tiles.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a construction method for paving floor or wall tiles is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
1) determining the trend and the paving form of the ceramic tile on the floor or the wall, then measuring and paying off the ceramic tile on the floor or the wall, and confirming the line grids;
2) soaking the ceramic tiles in water, then paving mortar layers on the surface layers of the floors or the walls, and paving the ceramic tiles according to setting-out, wherein after one or a plurality of line lattices of the mortar layers are paved, one or a plurality of ceramic tiles are correspondingly paved;
3) in the tile paving and pasting process, firstly, positioning the joint cross butt joint position point of each tile by adopting a cross positioning frame; after the positioning is determined, the cross positioning frame is taken out, and then the opposite angle leveling and compacting tool is used for compacting and leveling the adjacent ceramic tiles so as to correct the paving flatness of the ceramic tiles;
4) after the whole ceramic tile on the terrace or the wall body is primarily paved, the diagonal leveling compaction tool is utilized to transversely and longitudinally clean the ceramic tile joints after the primary paving, and finally, caulking is carried out, and the ceramic tile paving of the terrace or the wall body is completed.
According to the scheme, the cross positioning frame is adopted, positioning can be carried out on the butt joint position point of the joint cross of the ceramic tiles of each ground wall, and meanwhile, when the uneven situation occurs on the positioning butt joint position point, a diagonal leveling compaction tool with longitudinal and transverse positioning plates is adopted to carry out compaction leveling and correction of pavement evenness; compared with the paving method and the paving process adopted in the prior art of the ground/wall tiles, the scheme adopts the abutted seams formed by the cross positioning frames, which is more beneficial to embedding and compacting the seams in the later paving period, and can reduce the loss of the ground/wall tiles and save mortar materials.
In addition, the construction method for paving the floor/wall tiles adopts the matching of the diagonal leveling compaction tool with the longitudinal positioning plate and the transverse positioning plate and the cross positioning frame, so that the paving of the floor/wall tiles is easy to realize; and the corners of the ground/wall tiles and the seams are not straight, and the like, and the attractiveness of the integrally paved tile can be improved.
Furthermore, the diagonal leveling and compacting tool comprises a pressing plate, the lower side surface of the pressing plate is a plane, and the upper side surface of the pressing plate is provided with a handle; the lower side surface of the pressing plate is provided with a positioning plate which is distributed in a cross shape, and the positioning plate is detachably connected with the pressing plate.
Furthermore, the section of the positioning plate is T-shaped, and a T-shaped groove corresponding to the positioning plate is arranged on the lower side of the pressing plate; the horizontal section of the T-shaped groove is parallel to the lower side surface of the pressing plate, and the vertical section of the T-shaped groove penetrates through the lower side of the pressing plate; the positioning plate is positioned in the T-shaped groove, the horizontal section of the positioning plate is correspondingly positioned in the horizontal section of the T-shaped groove, and the vertical section of the positioning plate passes through the vertical section of the T-shaped groove and then extends out of the T-shaped groove; and a plurality of compression bolts are arranged on the upper side surface of the pressure plate corresponding to the T-shaped groove along the length direction of the T-shaped groove, the compression bolts are in threaded fit connection with the pressure plate, and screw rods of the compression bolts extend into the T-shaped groove and are compressed on the horizontal section of the positioning plate so as to lock and fix the positioning plate and the pressure plate.
Furthermore, the cross positioning frame comprises a cross frame body, one side of the cross frame body is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the flat plate where the cross frame body is located, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the center of the cross frame body; a pull ring is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the scheme makes full use of the cross positioning frame with the positioning function to position the butt joint position point of the joint cross of each land/wall tile, so that the position of the paved bricks is stable, the position of the subsequent paved bricks is accurate, and the width of the reserved seam is kept consistent; the reasonable paving method ensures that the paving of the floor/wall bricks is easy to realize, can meet the aims of quick construction and improving the construction efficiency, and can reduce the installation links, save materials, shorten the construction period and reduce the cost in a quick and orderly construction process; and can improve the decorative quality of building construction.
2. On the position point for positioning and butting, when the uneven condition occurs, a diagonal leveling compaction tool with a longitudinal positioning plate and a transverse positioning plate is adopted for compacting and leveling so as to correct the pavement flatness; the process is simple, the quality is controllable, and the construction is easy.
3. According to the scheme, after the integral primary paving of the ground/wall tiles on the floor or the wall is completed, the diagonal leveling and compacting tool is used, longitudinal joint cleaning is carried out when only the longitudinal T-shaped positioning plate is installed, and transverse joint cleaning is carried out when only the transverse T-shaped strip is installed, so that integral longitudinal and transverse joint cleaning can be realized; then, caulking operation is carried out, and required sealing colloid is injected to form a paved terrace or wall, so that the method is easy to implement and has higher construction efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the method for paving and constructing the floor and wall bricks according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the diagonal leveling compacting plate of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the positioning plate on the diagonal leveling compaction tool.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cross positioning frame.
In the figure: 1-a floor or a wall body, 2-ceramic tiles, 3-a mortar layer, 4-a cross positioning frame, 41-a cross frame body, 42-a connecting rod, 43-a pull ring, 5-a diagonal leveling compacting plate, 51-a pressing plate, 52-a handle, 53-a positioning plate and 6-a pressing bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1 to 5, a construction method for paving tiles on a ground or wall surface includes the following steps:
1) determining the trend and the paving form of the ceramic tile 2 on the floor or the wall 1, then measuring and paying off the ceramic tile 2 on the floor or the wall 1 according to the size and the specification of the ceramic tile 2 to form a line lattice (a ceramic tile 2 positioning lattice), and confirming the line lattice.
2) Soaking the ceramic tile 2 in water, paving a mortar layer 3 on the surface layer of the floor or the wall 1 along the direction of the ceramic tile 2, and paving the ceramic tile 2 according to paying-off; after one or a plurality of line grids of mortar layers 3 are paved, one or a plurality of ceramic tiles 2 are correspondingly paved.
3) In the paving and pasting process of the ceramic tiles 2, firstly, positioning the joint cross butt joint position points of each ceramic tile 2 by adopting a cross positioning frame 4; and after the positioning is determined, the cross positioning frame 4 is taken out. The cross positioning frame 4 comprises a cross frame body, one side of the cross frame body 41 is provided with a connecting rod 42, the connecting rod 42 is perpendicular to a flat plate where the cross frame body 41 is located, and one end of the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected with the center of the cross frame body 41; a pull ring 43 is fixed to the other end of the link 42. Like this, can carry out the installation of cross locating rack 4 fast and take out through pull ring 43 to effectively improve the efficiency of construction.
And then, compacting and leveling the adjacent ceramic tiles 2 by using a diagonal leveling and compacting tool 5 so as to correct the paving flatness of the ceramic tiles 2. In specific implementation, the diagonal leveling and compacting tool 5 includes a pressing plate 51, the lower side of the pressing plate 51 is a plane, and the upper side of the pressing plate 51 is provided with a handle 52. The lower side surface of the pressure plate 51 is provided with positioning plates 53 which are distributed in a cross shape, and the positioning plates 53 are detachably connected with the pressure plate 51; wherein, the plane of each positioning plate 53 is perpendicular to the lower side of the pressing plate 51. During the use, through inserting locating plate 53 in the cross gap of the piece joint cross butt joint position department that four ceramic tiles 2 formed, then push down clamp plate 51, make clamp plate 51 and four ceramic tiles 2 laminate simultaneously, can realize the compaction, make level, the construction is convenient more, swift, can effectively improve the efficiency of construction.
Preferably, the cross section of the positioning plate 53 is T-shaped, and a T-shaped groove corresponding to the positioning plate 53 is arranged on the lower side of the pressure plate 51; the horizontal section of the T-shaped groove is parallel to the lower side of the pressing plate 51, and the vertical section thereof penetrates through the lower side of the pressing plate 51 (i.e., the vertical section of the positioning plate 53 is perpendicular to the lower side of the pressing plate 51). In actual processing, two T-shaped grooves are formed and are crossed to form a cross shape; thus, the effects of compaction and leveling can be effectively improved. In one embodiment, the pressing plate 51 is circular, and two T-shaped grooves are disposed along the radial direction of the pressing plate 51. The two positioning plates 53 are positioned in the T-shaped groove, the horizontal section of the positioning plates is correspondingly positioned in the horizontal section of the T-shaped groove, and the vertical section of the positioning plates passes through the vertical section of the T-shaped groove and then extends out of the T-shaped groove. During specific implementation, the number of the positioning plates 53 is three or four, so that interference between the positioning plates 53 is avoided, and the assembly process of the whole diagonal leveling and compacting tool 5 can be faster. And a plurality of compression bolts 6 are arranged on the upper side surface of the pressure plate 51 corresponding to the positions of the T-shaped grooves along the length direction of the T-shaped grooves, the compression bolts 6 are in threaded fit connection with the pressure plate 51, and screw rods of the compression bolts extend into the T-shaped grooves and are compressed on the horizontal section of the positioning plate 53 so as to lock and fix the positioning plate 53 and the pressure plate 51. By adopting the scheme, the diagonal leveling and compacting tool 5 is more convenient to disassemble, assemble and fix, the quantity and the position of the positioning plates 53 can be selected and assembled according to needs, and the device is practical and more convenient.
4) After the tile 2 on the floor or the wall 1 is integrally and preliminarily paved, utilizing a diagonal leveling and compacting tool 5 to perform transverse and longitudinal joint cleaning on the joints of the tile 2 after preliminary paving; when the seam cleaning of the transverse ceramic tile 2 is carried out, only the longitudinal positioning plate 53 needs to be disassembled, and the transverse seam cleaning can be carried out only by keeping the transverse positioning plate 53; similarly, when the longitudinal seam cleaning of the tile 2 is carried out, only the transverse positioning plate 53 needs to be detached, and only the opposite positioning plate 53 is reserved to carry out the longitudinal seam cleaning.
And finally, caulking is carried out, and the paving of the ceramic tile 2 of the floor or the wall body 1 is completed.
According to the scheme, the cross positioning frame 4 is adopted, positioning can be carried out on the butt joint position point of the joint cross of each ground wall ceramic tile 2, meanwhile, on the position point of the positioning butt joint, when the uneven situation occurs, the diagonal leveling compacting tool 5 with the longitudinal positioning plate 53 and the transverse positioning plate 53 is adopted for compacting, leveling and correcting the pavement evenness; compared with the paving method and the paving process adopted in the prior art of the floor/wall tile 2, the scheme adopts the abutted seams formed by the cross positioning frames 4, which is more beneficial to embedding and compacting the seam in the later paving period, and can reduce the floor/wall tile loss and save mortar materials.
In addition, the construction method for paving the floor/wall tiles 2 adopts the matching of the diagonal leveling compaction tool 5 with the longitudinal positioning plate 53 and the transverse positioning plate 53 and the cross positioning frame 4, so that the paving of the floor/wall tiles 2 is easy to realize; and can avoid the occurrence of the raised corners and the non-straight seams of the floor/wall tiles 2, and can improve the appearance of the integrally paved floor/wall tiles.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions, and those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all that should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A construction method for paving floor or wall tiles is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
1) determining the trend and the paving form of the ceramic tile on the floor or the wall, then measuring and paying off the ceramic tile on the floor or the wall, and confirming the line grids;
2) soaking the ceramic tiles in water, then paving mortar layers on the surface layers of the floors or the walls, and paving the ceramic tiles according to setting-out, wherein after one or a plurality of line lattices of the mortar layers are paved, one or a plurality of ceramic tiles are correspondingly paved;
3) in the tile paving and pasting process, firstly, positioning the joint cross butt joint position point of each tile by adopting a cross positioning frame; after the positioning is determined, the cross positioning frame is taken out, and then the opposite angle leveling and compacting tool is used for compacting and leveling the adjacent ceramic tiles so as to correct the paving flatness of the ceramic tiles;
4) after the integral primary paving of the ceramic tiles on the floor or the wall is finished, utilizing a diagonal leveling and compacting tool to perform transverse and longitudinal joint cleaning on the ceramic tile joints after the primary paving, and finally performing caulking to finish the ceramic tile paving of the floor or the wall;
the diagonal leveling and compacting tool comprises a pressing plate, the lower side surface of the pressing plate is a plane, and the upper side surface of the pressing plate is provided with a handle; the lower side surface of the pressure plate is provided with positioning plates which are distributed in a cross shape, and the positioning plates are detachably connected with the pressure plate;
the section of the positioning plate is T-shaped, and a T-shaped groove corresponding to the positioning plate is formed in the lower side of the pressing plate; the horizontal section of the T-shaped groove is parallel to the lower side surface of the pressing plate, and the vertical section of the T-shaped groove penetrates through the lower side of the pressing plate; the positioning plate is positioned in the T-shaped groove, the horizontal section of the positioning plate is correspondingly positioned in the horizontal section of the T-shaped groove, and the vertical section of the positioning plate passes through the vertical section of the T-shaped groove and then extends out of the T-shaped groove; and a plurality of compression bolts are arranged on the upper side surface of the pressure plate corresponding to the T-shaped groove along the length direction of the T-shaped groove, the compression bolts are in threaded fit connection with the pressure plate, and screw rods of the compression bolts extend into the T-shaped groove and are compressed on the horizontal section of the positioning plate so as to lock and fix the positioning plate and the pressure plate.
2. The construction method for paving floor or wall tiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross positioning frame comprises a cross frame body, one side of the cross frame body is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the flat plate where the cross frame body is located, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the center of the cross frame body; a pull ring is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010614114.0A CN111706038B (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Construction method for paving floor or wall tiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010614114.0A CN111706038B (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Construction method for paving floor or wall tiles |
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| CN111706038A CN111706038A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
| CN111706038B true CN111706038B (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204645564U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-16 | 常州市宏纳工具有限公司 | Ceramic tile cross and special tool |
| CN205713009U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江培苗装饰材料有限公司 | Ceramic tile cross |
| WO2016196423A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | Meyers Lawrence G | Tile leveling system |
| CN107366421A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | A kind of tile laying levelling device and method |
| CN206859605U (en) * | 2017-06-10 | 2018-01-09 | 东莞市华美乐建材超市有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile cross |
| CN108222450A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-29 | 广州炬隆卫浴制品有限公司 | A kind of tile laying method |
| CN108222470A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州恒联威电气有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile erecting device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9097026B2 (en) * | 2013-05-01 | 2015-08-04 | New Standards Manufacturing Co. | Tool-less swing arm mechanical edge setting system and method for setting tiles and tuning lippage |
-
2020
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202010614114.0A patent/CN111706038B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204645564U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-16 | 常州市宏纳工具有限公司 | Ceramic tile cross and special tool |
| WO2016196423A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | Meyers Lawrence G | Tile leveling system |
| CN205713009U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江培苗装饰材料有限公司 | Ceramic tile cross |
| CN206859605U (en) * | 2017-06-10 | 2018-01-09 | 东莞市华美乐建材超市有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile cross |
| CN107366421A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | A kind of tile laying levelling device and method |
| CN108222470A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州恒联威电气有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile erecting device |
| CN108222450A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-29 | 广州炬隆卫浴制品有限公司 | A kind of tile laying method |
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