CN111779226A - Large stone parquet floor and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Large stone parquet floor and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111779226A CN111779226A CN202010648800.XA CN202010648800A CN111779226A CN 111779226 A CN111779226 A CN 111779226A CN 202010648800 A CN202010648800 A CN 202010648800A CN 111779226 A CN111779226 A CN 111779226A
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- stone
- splicing
- stones
- inner ring
- ground
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/12—Uniting ornamental elements to structures, e.g. mosaic plates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a large stone parquet floor and a construction method thereof, wherein the large stone parquet floor comprises the following steps: s1: cleaning the ground: clean the ground dust to concrete after will condensing and build the sediment and clear up and guarantee that construction area internal ground does not have debris, then sprinkle on ground and fully moist, S2: paying off: and (3) making a stone control line, a horizontal marking line, a stone dividing line, a stone installation starting point and an installation direction in the construction area according to the stone construction drawing, and determining the position of stone mosaic in the central part of the construction area. When the splicing of the stones is laid, the marks are made by classifying the outer ring splicing plates, the inner ring splicing plates and the center splicing plates, and meanwhile, the marks which are the same as those made by two adjacent stones on the outer ring splicing plates, the inner ring splicing plates or the center splicing plates can be conveniently laid, so that the corresponding stones and the accurate splicing positions can be timely found, and the splicing time can be greatly saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stone parquet, in particular to a large stone parquet floor and a construction method thereof.
Background
Stone parquets are widely applied to decoration of floors, wall surfaces, table tops and the like in modern buildings, a piece of exquisite pattern is 'parqueted' by the natural beauty (color, texture and material quality) of stone and the artistic conception of people, the designed pattern of people is converted into an NC program through Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Computer Numerical Control (CNC) programming software, then the NC program is transmitted to a numerical control water cutting machine, different materials are cut into different pattern parts through the numerical control water cutting machine, and finally, all stone pattern parts are spliced and bonded into a whole by people.
The applicant of the invention finds that the existing stone parquets are time-consuming and difficult to splice due to the fact that the number of the parquets and the number of the splicing patterns are large when the laying parquets are carried out, and the existing stone parquets are easy to be disordered when the laying parquets are carried out, so that the laying efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a large stone parquet floor and a construction method thereof, aiming at solving the problems that the existing stone parquet is time-consuming in splicing due to the fact that the number of parquet stones is large and the splicing patterns are complex and the laying efficiency is easily disturbed in the process of parquet.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
a large stone parquet ground comprises outer ring splice plates spliced by stones, inner rings are arranged on the inner sides of the outer ring splice plates, inner ring splice plates spliced by the stones are arranged on the inner sides of the inner rings, central cavities are arranged on the inner sides of the inner ring splice plates, central splice plates spliced by the stones are arranged on the inner sides of the central cavities, parquets are arranged on one surface of the whole spliced by the outer ring splice plates, the inner ring splice plates and the central splice plates, and a clamping platform is arranged on the other surface of the whole spliced by the outer ring splice plates, the inner ring splice plates and the central splice plates;
the construction method of the large stone parquet ground formed by splicing the outer ring splice plate, the inner ring splice plate and the central splice plate comprises the following steps:
s1: cleaning the ground: the dust on the ground is cleaned, the condensed concrete and the construction slag are cleaned to ensure that the ground in the construction area has no sundries, and then the ground is sprayed with water and is fully wetted.
S2: paying off: making a stone control line, a horizontal marking line, a stone dividing line, a stone installation starting point and an installation direction in a construction area according to a stone construction drawing, and determining the position of stone mosaic in the central part of the construction area;
s3: assembling in a trial mode: after the paying-off is finished, the stone with the parquet is tried to be spliced at the center of the construction area according to the drawing and the stone dividing lines, and after the splicing is finished, whether the size, the pattern, the color and the texture of the stone are consistent with the drawing is checked;
s4: making a mark: three different marks are respectively made on the back surfaces of the outer ring splice plate, the inner ring splice plate and the center splice plate, and the same mark is made on the surface where the edges of two adjacent stone plates are connected.
S5: mixing mortar: mixing cement and sand according to the proportion of 1:4 to prepare semi-dry mortar.
S6: laying a base layer: after marking is finished, the spliced parquet stone is collected, then the mixed semi-dry mortar is paved in a construction area, and then the base layer surface is leveled and tamped;
s7: paving the parquet stone: firstly, splicing the outer ring splice plates, splicing the stones for splicing the outer ring splice plates according to marks, splicing the stones of the inner ring splice plates in the inner ring according to the marks, splicing the stones of the center splice plate according to the marks, smearing a layer of 1:3 mortar on the back of the stones as an adhesive layer during laying, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than 1 cm.
Further, drawing the seam after accomplishing when the parquet stone material is laid, drawing one from the stone material seam centre with the scraper, guarantee to have certain, even gap between stone material and the stone material, prevent that expend with heat and contract with cold from causing the damage to the brick, draw with the scraper vertically making a round trip on two stone materials, check whether parallel and level of two bricks.
Furthermore, joint pointing is carried out after joint pulling is finished, and the gap between two adjacent stones is filled fully by mortar, so that the connection between the stones is firmer effectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the stone parquet floor is divided into three parts by the outer ring splice plate, the inner ring splice plate and the center splice plate, so that the three parts can be conveniently distinguished and laid in layers according to categories when the stone parquet floor is spliced and laid, the accurate splicing and the quick splicing and laying of the stone parquet floor during stone parquet construction are favorably ensured, marks are made by classifying the outer ring splice plate, the inner ring splice plate and the center splice plate when the stone parquet floor is laid, and meanwhile, corresponding stones and accurate splicing positions can be timely found when the same marks are made on the outer ring splice plate, the inner ring splice plate or the center splice plate, so that the time for parquet is greatly saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a large stone parquet according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back side of a large stone block shown in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an outer ring splice plate of a large stone block shown in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an inner ring splice plate of a large stone block shown in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a central splicing plate for large stone parquet according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer ring splice plate; 11. an inner ring; 2. inner ring splice plates; 21. a central lumen; 3. a central splice plate; 4. splicing; 5. and (7) clamping the table.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
The construction method of the large stone parquet ground formed by splicing the outer ring splice plate, the inner ring splice plate and the central splice plate comprises the following steps:
s1: cleaning the ground: the dust on the ground is cleaned, the condensed concrete and the construction slag are cleaned to ensure that the ground in the construction area has no sundries, and then the ground is sprayed with water and is fully wetted.
S2: paying off: making a stone control line, a horizontal marking line, a stone dividing line, a stone installation starting point and an installation direction in a construction area according to a stone construction drawing, and determining the position of stone mosaic in the central part of the construction area;
s3: assembling in a trial mode: after the paying-off is finished, the stone with the parquet is tried to be spliced at the center of the construction area according to the drawing and the stone dividing lines, and after the splicing is finished, whether the size, the pattern, the color and the texture of the stone are consistent with the drawing is checked;
s4: making a mark: three different marks are respectively made on the back surfaces of the outer ring splice plate, the inner ring splice plate and the center splice plate, and the same mark is made on the surface where the edges of two adjacent stone plates are connected.
S5: mixing mortar: mixing cement and sand according to the proportion of 1:4 to prepare semi-dry mortar.
S6: laying a base layer: after marking is finished, the spliced parquet stone is collected, then the mixed semi-dry mortar is paved in a construction area, and then the base layer surface is leveled and tamped;
s7: paving the parquet stone: the method comprises the steps of splicing outer ring splice plates, splicing stones for splicing the outer ring splice plates according to marks, splicing the stones of the inner ring splice plates in an inner ring according to the marks, splicing the stones of the center splice plate according to the marks, coating a layer of 1:3 mortar on the back of the stones as an adhesive layer during laying, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is smaller than 1cm, performing pull joint after the mosaic stones are laid, drawing a gap from the middle of a stone gap by using a scraper, ensuring a certain and uniform gap between the stones, preventing the bricks from being damaged by thermal expansion and cold contraction, longitudinally drawing back and forth on the two stones by using the scraper, checking whether the two bricks are parallel and level, performing joint pointing after the pull joint is finished, filling the gap between the two adjacent stones with the mortar, and effectively enabling the connection between the stones to be firmer.
The working principle is that when the stone parquets are laid, the ground dust is cleaned, the condensed concrete and the construction slag are cleaned to ensure that the ground in a construction area has no sundries, then the ground is sprayed with water to be fully wet, a stone control line, a horizontal marking line, a stone dividing line, a stone installation starting point and an installation direction are made in the construction area according to a stone construction drawing, then the position of the stone parquets is determined in the central part of the construction area, after the line laying is finished, the stone with the parquets is tried to be spliced in the central part of the construction area according to a drawing and the stone dividing line, after the splicing is finished, whether the size, the pattern, the color and the texture of the stone are consistent with the drawing is checked, then three different marks are respectively made on the back surfaces of an outer ring splicing plate, a splicing plate and a central inner ring splicing plate, and the same mark is made on one surface of the edge of two adjacent stone plates, mixing cement and sand according to the proportion of 1:4 to prepare semi-dry mortar, after marking is finished, collecting the spliced pattern stone materials to be spliced, then spreading the mixed semi-dry mortar in a construction area, leveling and tamping the surface of a base layer, firstly splicing the outer ring splice plates, splicing the stone materials used for splicing the outer ring splice plates according to the marks, splicing the stone materials of the inner ring splice plates in the inner ring according to the marks, splicing the stone materials of the central splice plates according to the marks, smearing a layer of mortar with the ratio of 1:3 on the back of the stone materials as an adhesive layer when the stone materials are laid, drawing a seam after the splicing stone materials are laid, drawing a scraper from the middle of the stone material seam to ensure that a certain and uniform gap is formed between the stone materials, preventing the brick from being damaged by thermal expansion and cold contraction, and longitudinally drawing back and forth on the two stone materials by the scraper, whether two bricks are parallel and level or not is checked, joint pointing is carried out after joint pulling is finished, the gap between two adjacent stones is filled fully by mortar, and the effect is that the connection between the stones is more firm effectively.
The device obtained by the design can basically meet the requirements of time saving in splicing and difficult disorder in splicing of the existing stone parquet and the use of laying efficiency, but the designer further improves the device based on the aim of further perfecting the function of the device.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a large-scale stone material parquets ground, includes outer lane splice plate (1) that forms by the stone material concatenation, its characterized in that: the inner side of the outer ring splicing plate (1) is provided with an inner ring (11), the inner side of the inner ring (11) is provided with an inner ring splicing plate (2) formed by splicing stone materials, the inner side of the inner ring splicing plate (2) is provided with a central cavity (21), the inner side of the central cavity (21) is provided with a central splicing plate (3) formed by splicing stone materials, one side of the outer ring splicing plate (1), the inner ring splicing plate (2) and the central splicing plate (3) is spliced to form a whole body and is provided with a mosaic (4), and the other side of the outer ring splicing plate (1), the inner ring splicing plate (2) and the central splicing plate (3) is spliced to form a whole body and is provided with a clamping table (5).
2. The construction method of the large stone parquet floor as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1: cleaning the ground: the dust on the ground is cleaned, the condensed concrete and the construction slag are cleaned to ensure that the ground in the construction area has no sundries, and then the ground is sprayed with water and is fully wetted.
S2: paying off: making a stone control line, a horizontal marking line, a stone dividing line, a stone installation starting point and an installation direction in a construction area according to a stone construction drawing, and determining the position of stone mosaic in the central part of the construction area;
s3: assembling in a trial mode: after the paying-off is finished, the stone with the parquet is tried to be spliced at the center of the construction area according to the drawing and the stone dividing lines, and after the splicing is finished, whether the size, the pattern, the color and the texture of the stone are consistent with the drawing is checked;
s4: making a mark: three different marks are respectively made on the back surfaces of the outer ring splice plate, the inner ring splice plate and the center splice plate, and the same mark is made on the surface where the edges of two adjacent stone plates are connected.
S5: mixing mortar: mixing cement and sand according to the proportion of 1:4 to prepare semi-dry mortar.
S6: laying a base layer: after marking is finished, the spliced parquet stone is collected, then the mixed semi-dry mortar is paved in a construction area, and then the base layer surface is leveled and tamped;
s7: paving the parquet stone: firstly, splicing the outer ring splice plates, splicing the stones for splicing the outer ring splice plates according to marks, splicing the stones of the inner ring splice plates in the inner ring according to the marks, splicing the stones of the center splice plate according to the marks, smearing a layer of 1:3 mortar on the back of the stones as an adhesive layer during laying, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than 1 cm.
3. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the step of forming the parquet floor is performed after the parquet stone is laid, and a scraper is used to cut a gap between the stone and the stone to prevent the stone from being damaged by thermal expansion and contraction, and the scraper is used to cut the stone back and forth longitudinally on the two stones to check whether the two bricks are flush.
4. The method for constructing the large-scale stone parquet floor as claimed in claim 3, wherein pointing is performed after the joint pulling is completed, and the gap between two adjacent stones is filled with mortar, so that the connection between the stones is more firm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010648800.XA CN111779226A (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Large stone parquet floor and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010648800.XA CN111779226A (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Large stone parquet floor and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111779226A true CN111779226A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010648800.XA Withdrawn CN111779226A (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Large stone parquet floor and construction method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111779226A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982104A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Square brick mosaic unit pre-splicing and paving device and square brick mosaic paving method |
| CN113738059A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-03 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Four-side continuous pattern parquet stone typesetting method |
-
2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202010648800.XA patent/CN111779226A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982104A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Square brick mosaic unit pre-splicing and paving device and square brick mosaic paving method |
| CN113738059A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-03 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Four-side continuous pattern parquet stone typesetting method |
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Application publication date: 20201016 |