CN111700305A - Automatic abandon material formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment - Google Patents

Automatic abandon material formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111700305A
CN111700305A CN202010576403.6A CN202010576403A CN111700305A CN 111700305 A CN111700305 A CN 111700305A CN 202010576403 A CN202010576403 A CN 202010576403A CN 111700305 A CN111700305 A CN 111700305A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
port
feeding
pushing
weighing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010576403.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111700305B (en
Inventor
张永江
冯银龙
李喜娜
慕平利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010576403.6A priority Critical patent/CN111700305B/en
Publication of CN111700305A publication Critical patent/CN111700305A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111700305B publication Critical patent/CN111700305B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
    • A24C5/397—Tobacco feeding devices with means for regulating the tobacco quantity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
    • A24C5/399—Component parts or details, e.g. feed roller, feed belt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
    • B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B11/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material
    • G01B11/0608—Height gauges
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • G01B21/08—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01G—WEIGHING
    • G01G15/00—Arrangements for check-weighing of materials dispensed into removable containers
    • G01G15/02—Arrangements for check-weighing of materials dispensed into removable containers with provision for adding or removing a make-up quantity of material to obtain the desired net weight
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00—Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/04—Detection means
    • B65G2203/042—Sensors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30—Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic material-discarding type cigarette material filling value measuring device, wherein a feeding device and a pushing device are arranged correspondingly; the pushing device comprises a pushing piece and a pushing piece driving unit; the detection device comprises a material bearing part, a weighing unit, a pressure applying mechanism and a height detection mechanism; the material bearing part is provided with a feeding hole, a pressure applying hole and a material abandoning hole; the pressure applying mechanism is arranged to enter the material bearing part from the pressure applying port; the waste device comprises a waste channel, a waste plugging driving unit, a waste port plugging plate and a material sucking mechanism; the waste material channel is communicated with the waste material port, and the waste material channel is provided with a material suction port; the material suction mechanism is connected with the material suction port. The automatic material abandoning type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment disclosed by the invention can realize automatic detection of the cigarette material filling value through the feeding device, the pushing device and the detecting device, and can effectively improve the measuring efficiency of the cigarette material filling value and reduce the working strength by automatically clearing the measured cigarette material through the material abandoning device.

Description

Automatic abandon material formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cigarette performance detection, in particular to automatic material abandoning type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment.
Background
The filling value of the cigarette material can reflect the pressure bearing performance of the cigarette materials such as cut tobacco, cut stems or thin sheets. Taking the detection of the filling value of the cut tobacco as an example, the cut tobacco with certain quality is placed in a measuring cylinder, and the volume of the cut tobacco kept under the action of certain pressure for certain time is measured, so that the filling value of the cut tobacco can be obtained.
The existing measurement of the filling value of the cigarette material needs to measure the filling value by manually weighing the cigarette material with certain mass and then filling the cigarette material into a measuring cylinder. When measuring the data of a cigarette material filling value, the procedures of weighing, filling of a measuring cylinder, starting an instrument, waiting for measurement, removing a measuring sample of the measuring cylinder and the like need to be finished in sequence. In the actual operation process, the filling value measurement is often performed on a plurality of groups of test samples (30 samples/group), which is not only labor-intensive, but also low in working efficiency.
Therefore, how to provide a device capable of effectively improving the measurement efficiency of the cigarette material filling value and reducing the working strength becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new technical scheme of automatic material abandoning type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment which can effectively improve the measuring efficiency of cigarette material filling values and reduce the working strength.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic discard cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus.
The automatic material abandoning type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment comprises a feeding device, a material pushing device, a detecting device and a material abandoning device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the feeding device is arranged corresponding to the pushing device and is used for feeding cigarette materials to the pushing device;
the pushing device comprises a pushing piece and a pushing piece driving unit, wherein the pushing piece driving unit is used for driving the pushing piece to move so as to enable the pushing piece to push cigarette materials;
the detection device comprises a material bearing part, a weighing unit, a pressure applying mechanism and a height detection mechanism;
the material bearing part is provided with a feeding hole, a pressure applying hole and a material abandoning hole, and the feeding hole is arranged corresponding to the pushing part so that the pushing part can push cigarette materials from the feeding hole into the material bearing part;
the weighing unit is used for weighing the weight of the cigarette materials in the material bearing piece or the sum of the weight of the material bearing piece and the weight of the cigarette materials;
the pressing mechanism is arranged to enter the material containing part from the pressing port so as to apply pressure to the cigarette materials in the material containing part;
the height detection mechanism is used for detecting the height of the cigarette material in the material bearing piece;
the waste device comprises a waste channel, a waste blocking driving unit, a waste port blocking plate and a material sucking mechanism;
the waste material channel is communicated with the waste material port, and a material suction port is arranged on the waste material channel;
the abandoned material plugging driving unit is used for driving the abandoned material port plugging plate to plug or leave the abandoned material port;
the material sucking mechanism is connected with the material sucking port so as to suck out the cigarette materials in the detection device when the material abandoning port blocking plate leaves the material abandoning port and the material abandoning port is communicated with the material sucking port.
Optionally, the feeding device comprises a feeding channel, a conveying belt and a feeding mechanism;
the feeding channel is provided with a feeding inlet, a conveying belt port and a feeding outlet, and the conveying belt port is positioned between the feeding inlet and the feeding outlet;
the conveying belt is arranged at the conveying belt opening;
the feeding mechanism is arranged for feeding cigarette materials from the feeding inlet to the conveying belt opening, so that the conveying belt conveys the cigarette materials to the feeding outlet;
the material pushing device further comprises a material pushing channel, and the material feeding outlet is communicated with the material pushing channel.
Optionally, a material level detection unit is further arranged in the feeding channel;
the material level detection unit is located the transmission band mouth with throw between the material export, just the material level detection unit is set up to be used for detecting the volume that gets into detection device's cigarette material.
Optionally, the material receiving part is provided with a weighing port opposite to the pressure applying port, and a weighing plate is arranged at the weighing port;
the weighing unit is located below the weighing plate and is configured to weigh the weighing plate and the sum of the weights of the cigarette materials on the weighing plate.
Optionally, the detection device further comprises a weighing drive unit;
the weighing drive unit is configured to drive the weighing unit to move in the direction of the pressure applying opening such that the weighing plate is supported on the weighing unit.
Optionally, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing piece and a pressing piece driving unit;
the pressing piece driving unit is arranged for driving the pressing piece to move towards the direction close to or far away from the material bearing piece, so that the pressing piece applies pressure to cigarette materials in the material bearing piece.
Optionally, the height detection mechanism includes a detection piece and a detection unit;
the detection piece is fixedly connected with the surface of the pressing piece, which is far away from the pressure applying opening, and extends from the pressing piece towards the direction far away from the pressure applying opening;
the detection unit is configured to detect a change in height of the detection member.
Optionally, the detecting member has a rod-shaped structure;
the detection unit is a displacement sensor.
Optionally, the material discharge port and the material inlet are arranged oppositely.
Optionally, the pushing member driving unit is further configured to drive the pushing member to push the measured cigarette material in the material holding member out of the material discarding port;
inhale the material mouth and be located the orientation of abandoning material mouth shutoff board is kept away from in the stroke of abandoning the direction removal of material mouth, just inhale material mechanism the direction of induced drafting with the moving direction looks vertical of pushing away the material piece.
The automatic material abandoning type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment disclosed by the invention can realize automatic detection of the cigarette material filling value through the feeding device, the pushing device and the detecting device, and can effectively improve the measuring efficiency of the cigarette material filling value and reduce the working strength by automatically clearing the measured cigarette material through the material abandoning device.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an automatic material discarding type cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus according to the present disclosure.
The figures are labeled as follows:
the device comprises a feeding channel-1, a feeding inlet-101, a conveying belt port-102, a feeding outlet-103, a material level detection unit-104, a conveying belt-2, a pushing member-3, a pushing member driving unit-4, a pushing channel-5, a material receiving member-6, a feeding port-61, a pressing port-62, a material discharge port-63, a weighing port-64, a weighing plate-65, a weighing unit-7, a weighing driving unit-8, a pressing member-9, a pressing member driving unit-10, a detection member-11, a detection unit-12, a material discharge channel-13, a material suction port-130, a material discharge plugging driving unit-14, a material discharge port plugging plate-15 and a material suction mechanism-16.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic discard cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus of the present disclosure includes a feeding device, a pushing device, a detecting device and a discard device.
The feeding device is arranged corresponding to the pushing device and can be used for feeding cigarette materials to the pushing device. The cigarette materials generally comprise cut tobacco, cut stems, thin slices and the like.
The feeding device can be, for example, a feeding device, and the cigarette material is fed into the pushing device through the feeding device. In specific implementation, the cigarette materials delivered to the material pushing device by the feeding device can be batched and quantitative materials.
The pushing device comprises a pushing piece 3 and a pushing piece driving unit 4. The pushing member driving unit 4 can be used for driving the pushing member 3 to move, so that the pushing member 3 pushes the cigarette material. The pusher 3 may have a generally plate-like or block-like structure. The pusher driving unit 4 may be, for example, an electric motor or a motor.
The detection device comprises a material bearing part 6, a weighing unit 7, a pressure applying mechanism and a height detection mechanism.
The material holding part 6 is provided with a feeding port 61, a pressure applying port 62 and a material abandoning port 63. The feed port 61 is arranged corresponding to the pushing member 3, so that the pushing member 3 pushes the cigarette material from the feed port 61 into the material receiving member 6. The material support 6 can have a frame-like or basket-like structure.
During specific implementation, after the pushing member 3 pushes the cigarette materials from the feeding hole 61 into the material bearing member 6, the pushing member driving unit 4 drives the pushing member 3 to maintain at the position for blocking the feeding hole 61, so as to maintain the cigarette materials in the material bearing member 6 in the space of the material bearing member 6 with stable and unchangeable volume. After the current cigarette material filling value detection is completed, the pushing member driving unit 4 drives the pushing member 3 to leave the feeding hole 61 again, so as to push the next cigarette material to be detected into the material bearing member 6.
The weighing unit 7 can be used for weighing the weight of the cigarette materials in the material bearing part 6 or the sum of the weight of the material bearing part 6 and the weight of the cigarette materials.
The weighing unit 7 is typically an electronic balance or the like. The weighing unit 7 may be arranged in the material receiving member 6 to weigh the weight of the cigarette material entering the material receiving member 6. Alternatively, the weighing unit 7 can be located outside the material holder 6, so that the sum of the weight of the material holder 6 and the weight of the cigarette material in the material holder 6 is weighed. Since the weight of the material receiving part 6 is generally known, the weight of the cigarette material in the material receiving part 6 can be easily obtained from the sum of the weight of the material receiving part 6 and the weight of the cigarette material in the material receiving part 6.
The pressure applying mechanism may be used to enter the material receiving member 6 from the pressure applying port 62 to apply pressure to the cigarette material in the material receiving member 6. The pressing mechanism may be, for example, a load block or a motor. During specific implementation, the load block can be directly pressed on the cigarette materials in the material bearing part 6, or the motor can be used for pressing the cigarette materials in the material bearing part 6.
The height detection mechanism can be used for detecting the height of the cigarette materials in the material bearing part 6.
The height detection mechanism can be, for example, a position sensor arranged in the material bearing part 6, and obtains the height change of the pressed cigarette materials by detecting the height difference of the cigarette materials in the material bearing part 6 before and after the pressing.
The discard device includes a discard passage 13, a discard block drive unit 14, a discard port block plate 15, and a suction mechanism 16.
The waste passage 13 is communicated with the waste port 63, and the waste passage 13 is provided with a suction port 130.
The waste plugging driving unit 14 may be used to drive the waste plugging plate 15 to plug or leave the waste port 63. The suction mechanism 16 is connected to the suction opening 130 to suck out the cigarette material in the detection device when the waste opening blocking plate 15 is away from the waste opening 63 and the waste opening 63 is communicated with the suction opening 130. The material sucking mechanism 16 is a mechanism capable of sucking cigarette materials in the detection device. The suction mechanism 16 may be, for example, a negative pressure suction device or a positive pressure suction device or the like.
The cigarette material in the detection device is sucked away through the material sucking mechanism 16, so that the cigarette material of which the filling value detection is finished can be conveniently and quickly removed, and the detection efficiency of the filling value of the cigarette material is improved.
During specific implementation, in the process of detecting the filling value of the cigarette materials in the material bearing part 6, the discarded material blocking driving unit 14 drives the discarded material port blocking plate 15 to maintain at the position of the blocking discarded material port 63, so as to maintain the cigarette materials in the material bearing part 6 in the space of the material bearing part 6 with stable and unchangeable volume. After the detection of the current cigarette material filling value is completed, the discarded material blocking driving unit 14 drives the discarded material port blocking plate 15 to leave the discarded material port 63, so that the smoking mechanism 16 sucks out the cigarette materials in the detection device. After the current cigarette material is sucked out of the detection device, the discarded material block driving unit 14 drives the discarded material port block plate 15 again to maintain at the position of the block discarded material port 63, so as to perform the next cigarette material filling value detection operation.
When the automatic material abandoning type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment is used, the cigarette materials are firstly thrown into the pushing device through the material throwing device. The pushing member driving unit 4 of the pushing device drives the pushing member 3 to push the cigarette materials from the feeding hole 61 into the material containing member 6, and after the cigarette materials are pushed into the material containing member 6, the pushing member 3 blocks the feeding hole 61. Subsequently, the weighing unit 7 weighs the cigarette material in the material bearing member 6 to obtain the weight parameter of the cigarette material in the material bearing member 6. The pressing mechanism then applies pressure to the smoking material in the material receiving member 6 and leaves the smoking material after a period of pressure holding. The height detection mechanism detects the height difference of the cigarette materials in the material bearing part 6 before and after the pressure is applied, and the height change of the pressed cigarette materials in the material bearing part 6 is obtained. The filling value of the cigarette material can be obtained by the weight parameter of the cigarette material in the material bearing part 6 and the height change of the pressed cigarette material in the material bearing part 6. After the detection of the current cigarette material filling value is completed, the waste material blocking driving unit 14 drives the waste material port blocking plate 15 to leave the waste material port 63, and the smoking mechanism 16 sucks out the cigarette material in the detection device through the waste material port 63 and the smoking port 130. After the current cigarette material is sucked out of the detection device, the discarded material blocking driving unit 14 drives the discarded material port blocking plate 15 to be maintained at the position of the blocking discarded material port 63, and the pushing member driving unit 4 drives the pushing member 3 to leave the feeding port 61, so that the next detection of the cigarette material filling value can be performed. The number of measuring cycles of the apparatus for filling values of cigarette material can be determined by the person skilled in the art according to the quantitative requirements of the values to be detected for the filling values.
The automatic material abandoning type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment disclosed by the invention can realize automatic detection of the cigarette material filling value through the feeding device, the pushing device and the detecting device, and can effectively improve the measuring efficiency of the cigarette material filling value and reduce the working strength by automatically clearing the measured cigarette material through the material abandoning device.
In an embodiment of the automatic discarded cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus of the present disclosure, in order to improve the stability of detection of the automatic discarded cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus, the feeding device includes a feeding channel 1, a conveying belt 2 and a feeding mechanism (not shown in the figure). The feeding mechanism may for example be a feeding device.
The feed channel 1 has a feed inlet 101, a conveyor belt mouth 102 and a feed outlet 103. The conveyor belt mouth 102 is located between the feed inlet 101 and the feed outlet 103.
The conveyor 2 is mounted at a conveyor mouth 102. The transmission direction of transmission band 2 can be according to the nimble setting of actual demand. For example, the feeding inlet 101 and the feeding outlet 103 extend in a vertical direction, and the conveyor belt 2 may form an angle with the horizontal direction. When the included angle between the transmission belt 2 and the feeding inlet 101 is an acute angle, the transmission belt 2 can slow down the speed of the cigarette materials entering the feeding outlet 103; when the included angle between the transmission belt 2 and the feeding inlet 101 is an obtuse angle, the transmission belt 2 can accelerate the speed of the cigarette material entering the feeding outlet 103. Therefore, the arrangement of the conveying belt 2 is beneficial to more conveniently controlling the speed of the cigarette materials leaving the feeding channel. In addition, the transmission band 2 still can effectively disperse the cigarette material, avoids filling value detection error's that leads to because of cigarette material conglobation problem that increases.
The feeding mechanism may be configured to feed the cigarette material from the feeding inlet 101 to the conveyor mouth 102, so that the conveyor 2 transports the cigarette material to the feeding outlet 103.
The pushing device also comprises a pushing channel 5. The feeding outlet 103 is communicated with the material pushing channel 5. The pushing element 3 of the pushing device can push the cigarette material entering the pushing channel 5 from the feeding outlet 103 into the material receiving element 6 along the pushing channel 5.
In an embodiment of the automatic material discarding type cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus of the present disclosure, a material level detecting unit 104 is further disposed in the feeding channel 1.
The level detecting unit 104 is located between the conveyor mouth 102 and the feeding outlet 103, and the level detecting unit 104 can be used for detecting the amount of cigarette material entering the detecting device.
The level detection unit 104 may be, for example, an opto-electronic switch or a position sensor or the like. When the material level of the cigarette material between the conveying belt port 102 and the feeding outlet 103 in the feeding channel 1 reaches the detection range of the material level detection unit 104, the feeding mechanism and/or the conveying belt 2 can be temporarily stopped to facilitate the pushing device to push the cigarette material into the material receiving member 6. The material level detecting unit 104 is arranged to ensure the stability of pushing the cigarette material and to better control the amount of the cigarette material entering the material bearing member 6.
In specific implementation, the pushing member driving unit 4 can drive the pushing member 3 to move back and forth in the pushing channel 5 for several times, so as to push the cigarette materials between the feeding outlet 103 and the material level detecting unit 104 into the material receiving member 6.
In one embodiment of the automatic discard cigarette material filling value measuring device of the present disclosure, the material receiving member 6 is provided with a weighing opening 64 disposed opposite to the pressure applying opening 62. A weighing plate 65 is provided at the weighing port 64. The weighing plate 65 may serve to close off the weighing port 64.
Weighing unit 7 is located below weighing plate 65, and weighing unit 7 may be used to weigh weighing plate 65 plus the weight of the smoking articles on weighing plate 65.
The material bearing piece 6 and the weighing unit 7 of the embodiment can weigh the cigarette materials more flexibly and conveniently. The weighing unit 7 is located outside the material receiving member 6, and can weigh the sum of the weight of the weighing plate 65 and the weight of the cigarette material on the weighing plate 65. Since the weight of weighing plate 65 is generally known, the weight of the smoking material in material receiving member 6 is conveniently derived from the sum of the weight of weighing plate 65 and the weight of the smoking material on weighing plate 65.
In specific implementation, the weighing port 64 and the weighing plate 65 need to be designed in size so that the cigarette materials in the material accommodating part 6 are all located on the weighing plate 65, so as to more accurately obtain the weight of the cigarette materials.
In addition, the weighing unit 7 may weigh the weighing plate 65 and the cigarette material thereon continuously during the pressing of the pressing mechanism, thereby monitoring whether the pressure applied by the pressing mechanism is stable.
Further, the detection device further comprises a weighing drive unit 8.
The weighing drive unit 8 can be used to drive the weighing cell 7 in the direction of the pressure applying opening 62, so that the weighing plate 65 is supported on the weighing cell 7. The weighing drive unit 8 may be, for example, a motor or a piston arrangement or the like.
In this embodiment, a support frame for supporting weighing plate 65 when weighing cell 7 is not in contact with weighing plate 65 may be provided under weighing plate 65. During the process of pressing the cigarette material on the weighing plate 65 by the pressing mechanism, the weighing plate 65 is supported on the supporting frame. After the pressing is completed, the cigarette materials on the weighing plate 65 are compressed, the weighing driving unit 8 drives the weighing unit 7 to move towards the direction of the pressing opening 62, so that the weighing plate 65 is supported from the support frame, the weighing plate 65 is separated from the support frame and is supported on the weighing unit 7, and the weighing unit 7 can weigh the weighing plate 65 and the cigarette materials. Because the cigarette material on the weighing plate 65 is compressed at this time, the weighing plate 65 and the cigarette material thereon have a larger space moving towards the pressure applying opening 62, which is beneficial to avoiding the cigarette material from interfering with the parts of the material bearing member 6, thereby obtaining a more accurate weight value of the cigarette material.
In one embodiment of the automatic discard cigarette material filling value measuring device of the present disclosure, the space of the material receiving member 6 for placing cigarette material is surrounded by the pushing member 3, the pressing member 9, the discard opening blocking plate 15 and the weighing plate 65.
In one embodiment of the automatic discard cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus of the present disclosure, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing member 9 and a pressing member driving unit 10.
The pressing member driving unit 10 may be configured to drive the pressing member 9 to move toward or away from the material receiving member 6, so that the pressing member 9 applies pressure to the cigarette material in the material receiving member 6.
The pressing member 9 may have a block-like or plate-like shape. The pressing member driving unit 10 may be, for example, a cylinder or a motor.
The pressing piece driving unit 10 drives the pressing piece 9 to press the cigarette materials in the material bearing piece 6, so that the stability of the applied pressure can be ensured, and the detection accuracy of the automatic material discarding type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment is improved.
Further, the height detection mechanism includes a detection piece 11 and a detection unit 12.
The detecting member 11 is fixedly connected with the surface of the pressing member 9 away from the pressing port 62, and the detecting member 11 extends from the pressing member 9 toward the direction away from the pressing port 62. The fixed connection between the detecting element 11 and the pressing element 9 can be realized by welding or gluing. The detecting member 11 may have a rod-like or needle-like shape.
The detection unit 12 may be used to detect a change in height of the detection member 11. The detection unit 12 may be, for example, a laser beam detector or a position sensor. The stroke of the detecting member 11 with the movement of the pressing member 9 is located in the detection area of the detecting unit 12.
The height of the detection piece 11 detected by the detection unit 12 when the pressing piece 9 contacts with the cigarette materials in the material bearing piece 6 and the height of the detection piece 11 when the pressing piece 9 finishes pressing the cigarette materials in the material bearing piece 6 can quickly and accurately obtain the height change of the pressed cigarette materials, so that the cigarette material filling value can be quickly and accurately obtained.
Further, in order to improve the accuracy of detecting the height change of the cigarette material after being pressed and control the cost, the detecting member 11 has a rod-shaped structure. The detection unit 12 is a displacement sensor.
In an embodiment of the automatic material discarding type cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus of the present disclosure, in order to improve the stability of the discharge space of the material receiving member 6, the material discarding port 63 is disposed opposite to the feeding port 61.
Further, the pushing member driving unit 4 can be used for driving the pushing member 3 to push the measured cigarette material in the material holding member 6 out of the material discarding port 63.
The suction port 130 is located in the stroke of the discharge port blocking plate 15 moving towards the direction far away from the discharge port 63, and the air suction direction of the suction mechanism 16 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the pushing element 3.
In this embodiment, after the previous detection of the cigarette material filling value is completed, the discard blocking driving unit 14 drives the discard blocking plate 15 to leave the discard opening 63, and at this time, the pushing member driving unit 4 drives the pushing member 3 to push the cigarette material measured in the material receiving member 6 out of the discard opening 63, so that the smoking mechanism 16 can suck out the cigarette material in the detection device more quickly and efficiently.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic material abandoning type cigarette material filling value measuring device is characterized by comprising a feeding device, a material pushing device, a detecting device and a material abandoning device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the feeding device is arranged corresponding to the pushing device and is used for feeding cigarette materials to the pushing device;
the pushing device comprises a pushing piece and a pushing piece driving unit, wherein the pushing piece driving unit is used for driving the pushing piece to move so as to enable the pushing piece to push cigarette materials;
the detection device comprises a material bearing part, a weighing unit, a pressure applying mechanism and a height detection mechanism;
the material bearing part is provided with a feeding hole, a pressure applying hole and a material abandoning hole, and the feeding hole is arranged corresponding to the pushing part so that the pushing part can push cigarette materials from the feeding hole into the material bearing part;
the weighing unit is used for weighing the weight of the cigarette materials in the material bearing piece or the sum of the weight of the material bearing piece and the weight of the cigarette materials;
the pressing mechanism is arranged to enter the material containing part from the pressing port so as to apply pressure to the cigarette materials in the material containing part;
the height detection mechanism is used for detecting the height of the cigarette material in the material bearing piece;
the waste device comprises a waste channel, a waste blocking driving unit, a waste port blocking plate and a material sucking mechanism;
the waste material channel is communicated with the waste material port, and a material suction port is arranged on the waste material channel;
the abandoned material plugging driving unit is used for driving the abandoned material port plugging plate to plug or leave the abandoned material port;
the material sucking mechanism is connected with the material sucking port so as to suck out the cigarette materials in the detection device when the material abandoning port blocking plate leaves the material abandoning port and the material abandoning port is communicated with the material sucking port.
2. The automatic discard cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device includes a feeding passage, a conveying belt and a feeding mechanism;
the feeding channel is provided with a feeding inlet, a conveying belt port and a feeding outlet, and the conveying belt port is positioned between the feeding inlet and the feeding outlet;
the conveying belt is arranged at the conveying belt opening;
the feeding mechanism is arranged for feeding cigarette materials from the feeding inlet to the conveying belt opening, so that the conveying belt conveys the cigarette materials to the feeding outlet;
the material pushing device further comprises a material pushing channel, and the material feeding outlet is communicated with the material pushing channel.
3. The automatic discard cigarette material filling value measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that a material level detecting unit is further arranged in the feeding channel;
the material level detection unit is located the transmission band mouth with throw between the material export, just the material level detection unit is set up to be used for detecting the volume that gets into detection device's cigarette material.
4. The automatic discard cigarette material filling value measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a weighing port is provided on the material receiving member opposite to the pressure applying port, and a weighing plate is provided at the weighing port;
the weighing unit is located below the weighing plate and is configured to weigh the weighing plate and the sum of the weights of the cigarette materials on the weighing plate.
5. The automated discard cigarette material fill value measurement apparatus of claim 4, wherein the detection device further comprises a weighing drive unit;
the weighing drive unit is configured to drive the weighing unit to move in the direction of the pressure applying opening such that the weighing plate is supported on the weighing unit.
6. The automated discard cigarette material fill value measurement apparatus of claim 1 wherein the pressure applying mechanism includes a pressure applying member and a pressure applying member drive unit;
the pressing piece driving unit is arranged for driving the pressing piece to move towards the direction close to or far away from the material bearing piece, so that the pressing piece applies pressure to cigarette materials in the material bearing piece.
7. The automatic discard cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the height detecting mechanism includes a detecting member and a detecting unit;
the detection piece is fixedly connected with the surface of the pressing piece, which is far away from the pressure applying opening, and extends from the pressing piece towards the direction far away from the pressure applying opening;
the detection unit is configured to detect a change in height of the detection member.
8. An automatic discard cigarette material fill value measuring apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein said detector member has a rod like structure;
the detection unit is a displacement sensor.
9. An automatic discard cigarette material fill value measuring apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein said discard port is disposed opposite said feed port.
10. The automated discard cigarette material filling value measuring apparatus of claim 9, wherein the pusher drive unit is further configured to drive the pusher to push the measured cigarette material in the material receiving member out of the discard opening;
inhale the material mouth and be located the orientation of abandoning material mouth shutoff board is kept away from in the stroke of abandoning the direction removal of material mouth, just inhale material mechanism the direction of induced drafting with the moving direction looks vertical of pushing away the material piece.
CN202010576403.6A 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Automatic abandon material formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment Active CN111700305B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010576403.6A CN111700305B (en) 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Automatic abandon material formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010576403.6A CN111700305B (en) 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Automatic abandon material formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111700305A true CN111700305A (en) 2020-09-25
CN111700305B CN111700305B (en) 2023-08-18

Family

ID=72542388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010576403.6A Active CN111700305B (en) 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Automatic abandon material formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111700305B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3246498A1 (en) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-20 Günther 2101 Hamburg Strauss Process for obtaining a specific final weight of a quantity consisting of a plurality of individual articles and apparatus for carrying out the process
CN102551198A (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-07-11 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Method of measuring tobacco shred filling value on line
CN203105615U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-07 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Constant volume flow rate device for on-line detection of shredded tobacco filling value
CN209342079U (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-09-03 广州润湖仪器有限公司 A kind of tobacco fill value instrument range unit
CN110514553A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-29 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 The online test method of pipe tobacco material accumulation density on a kind of conveyer belt
CN212306786U (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-01-08 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Active material discarding type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3246498A1 (en) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-20 Günther 2101 Hamburg Strauss Process for obtaining a specific final weight of a quantity consisting of a plurality of individual articles and apparatus for carrying out the process
CN102551198A (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-07-11 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Method of measuring tobacco shred filling value on line
CN203105615U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-07 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Constant volume flow rate device for on-line detection of shredded tobacco filling value
CN209342079U (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-09-03 广州润湖仪器有限公司 A kind of tobacco fill value instrument range unit
CN110514553A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-29 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 The online test method of pipe tobacco material accumulation density on a kind of conveyer belt
CN212306786U (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-01-08 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Active material discarding type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111700305B (en) 2023-08-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN209784110U (en) Automatic detection device for content of stems in cut tobacco
CN212306786U (en) Active material discarding type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN209935291U (en) Slope type weight sorting machine
CN219541001U (en) Type-C metalwork size measurement equipment
CN111700305A (en) Automatic abandon material formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN212306784U (en) Thorn pressure formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN109399180A (en) A kind of four station index dial resins detection feed device
CN212306788U (en) Integral cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN111642791A (en) Pushing type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN212306789U (en) Extrusion formula cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN212306787U (en) Discharge type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN219254731U (en) Blade assembly equipment of hydraulic fan
CN111700306A (en) Push type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN111671140A (en) Integrated cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN212306785U (en) Mobile discharging type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN115326144A (en) Cigar comprehensive test platform
CN110153044A (en) A kind of resistance automatic separation equipment and its sorting process
CN111671139A (en) Sliding discharging type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN111700304B (en) Felting needle type cigarette material filling value measuring equipment
CN209226108U (en) A kind of four station index dial resins detection feed device
CN209945181U (en) Internal tooth passing detection device
CN212321408U (en) Thorn pressure formula is cigarette material filling value measuring equipment in batches
CN111871842A (en) Equipment for automatically measuring multiple sizes of special-shaped product and implementation method thereof
CN217726309U (en) Full-automatic loading sorting equipment for compression springs
CN213209225U (en) Parallel weighing device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant