CN111675898B - 一种低吸水率增韧聚酰胺材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种低吸水率增韧聚酰胺材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111675898B CN111675898B CN202010624137.XA CN202010624137A CN111675898B CN 111675898 B CN111675898 B CN 111675898B CN 202010624137 A CN202010624137 A CN 202010624137A CN 111675898 B CN111675898 B CN 111675898B
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- resin
- polyamide
- water absorption
- toughened
- polyamide material
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100501135 Escherichia coli O157:H7 ehaG gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- OKOBUGCCXMIKDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Irganox 1098 Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)NCCCCCCNC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 OKOBUGCCXMIKDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- MCPSMQGVSYDFLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;2-octylphenol Chemical compound O=C.CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O MCPSMQGVSYDFLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- DUIOKRXOKLLURE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O DUIOKRXOKLLURE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-Butylphenol Chemical class CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBBOQIHGWMYDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylphenol;formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C.CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O LBBOQIHGWMYDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003233 aromatic nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001470 polyketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
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CN202010624137.XA CN111675898B (zh) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | 一种低吸水率增韧聚酰胺材料及其制备方法 |
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CN111675898A CN111675898A (zh) | 2020-09-18 |
CN111675898B true CN111675898B (zh) | 2023-05-12 |
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CN115477845A (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-12-16 | 山东非金属材料研究所 | 一种耐低温低吸水改性尼龙材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4845162A (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1989-07-04 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Curable phenolic and polyamide blends |
JPH1121448A (ja) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-26 | Kishimoto Sangyo Kk | 低吸湿超高衝撃性ポリアミド組成物 |
WO2009069725A1 (ja) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Toray Industries, Inc. | ポリアミド樹脂組成物および成形品 |
CN101429333A (zh) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-05-13 | 汤阴县超贝工程设备有限公司 | 稀土含油合金-尼龙复合材料的生产方法 |
FR2958652B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-13 | 2013-09-06 | Rhodia Operations | Composition thermoplastique a base de polyamide et de polycetone. |
CN102040830B (zh) * | 2010-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | 聚酰胺组合物及制备方法 |
CN102863786A (zh) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-01-09 | 江苏安格特新材料科技有限公司 | 低吸水率增强聚酰胺复合物及其制备方法 |
EP3156451B1 (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2019-07-24 | Shengyi Technology Co. Ltd. | Halogen-free resin composition, and prepreg and laminated board for printed circuit using same |
CN105331053B (zh) * | 2014-07-22 | 2017-12-05 | 广东生益科技股份有限公司 | 一种无卤树脂组合物以及使用它的预浸料和印制电路用层压板 |
CN105367914A (zh) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽都邦电器有限公司 | 一种高强耐老化三元乙丙橡胶胶管 |
CN105778487A (zh) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-07-20 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种高韧、高强PA6/EPDM-g-MAH合金及其制备方法 |
JP7267203B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-28 | 2023-05-01 | スミトモ ケミカル アドバンスト テクノロジーズ エルエルシー ディー・ビー・エー スミカ エレクトロニック マテリアルズ | ノボラック樹脂およびゴム組成物における使用 |
CN109722014A (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-05-07 | 会通新材料股份有限公司 | 一种超韧耐低温冲击聚酰胺材料及其制备方法 |
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Address after: No. 12, Xike Avenue, Xiyong Microelectronics Park, Shapingba District, Chongqing 401332 Patentee after: Chongqing kejufu New Material Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: CCTEG CHONGQING RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 12, Xike Avenue, Xiyong Microelectronics Park, Shapingba District, Chongqing 401332 Patentee before: CHONGQING KEJUFU ENGINEERING PLASTICS CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China Patentee before: CCTEG CHONGQING RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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