CN111672592A

CN111672592A - Bio-organic fertilizer reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN111672592A
Application number: CN202010600312.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周芸萍; 孙崇钦
Original assignee: Anhui Chunyuan Bio Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Chunyuan Bio Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2020-09-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a bio-organic fertilizer crushing device which comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of support legs are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the bottom of the box body through bolts, the support legs are arranged in an annular array distribution, rollers are fixed on the bottoms of the support legs through bolts, a same supporting plate is fixed between the inner walls of the circumference of the box body through bolts, the top of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a straight shaft through a hinge, a plurality of uniformly distributed crushing rods and knife rests are symmetrically fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the straight shaft through bolts, the crushing rods and the knife rests are arranged in a staggered mode, and blades are fixed at the front end of the knife rests. According to the invention, the plurality of crushing rods and the plurality of blades are arranged, so that the agglomerated organic fertilizer can enter the box body, the straight shaft, the crushing rods and the blades are driven to rotate through the power mechanism, the agglomerated organic fertilizer is crushed by the crushing rods, and then the crushed organic fertilizer is crushed by the blades, so that the blades can be effectively prevented from being abraded, and the crushing time is shortened.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of biological organic fertilizers, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer crushing device.

Background

In organic bio-fertilizer's processing, smash be indispensable link, in order to guarantee the fermentation thorough, to the appropriate breakage of bold raw materials, material caking after the fermentation, need smash etc. indispensable bio-organic fertilizer smashes the link and smashes, immediately following the screening that needs after the fermentation is accomplished usually to do not have big caking in guaranteeing the fertilizer, repackage or pelletize.

Current fertilizer reducing mechanism adopts motor drive straight axle to rotate more, drives then and installs the blade rotation on the straight axle to smash the fertilizer in the device, because the fertilizer is placing easy caking after a period, the lump size of caking moreover, hardness differ, only smash through the blade and can make the blade passivation or damage, and smash the time relatively longer, consequently make corresponding improvement to this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a bio-organic fertilizer crushing device.

The invention provides a bio-organic fertilizer crushing device which comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of support legs are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the bottom of the box body through bolts, the support legs are arranged in an annular array distribution, rollers are fixed on the bottoms of the support legs through bolts, a same supporting plate is fixed between the inner walls of the circumference of the box body through bolts, the top of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a straight shaft through a hinge, a plurality of uniformly distributed crushing rods and knife rests are symmetrically fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the straight shaft through bolts, the crushing rods and the knife rests are arranged in a staggered mode, and blades are fixed at the front end of the knife rests.

Preferably, run through on the layer board and seted up a plurality of discharge openings, a plurality of discharge openings set up and become annular array distribution, and the straight axle bilateral symmetry has two scraping wings through the bolt fastening, and the scraping wings cross-section sets to the wedge, and scraping wings bottom and layer board top parallel contact are close to two breaking rod bottoms of scraping wings and are fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's vortex pole through the bolt fastening.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a motor through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the straight shaft through a bolt.

Preferably, a discharging plate penetrates through and is fixed at the front end of the box body, a material guide plate is arranged inside the box body, two sides of the material guide plate are arranged to be sunken towards the middle, and the inner wall of the top of the material guide plate is arranged to be inclined downwards towards one end of the discharging plate.

Preferably, the box top is run through and is fixed with first inlet pipe, and first inlet pipe top intercommunication has the second inlet pipe, and first inlet pipe and second inlet pipe cross-section all set to trapezoidally, and the bore of second inlet pipe is greater than first inlet pipe, and the straight-axis top has the branch charging tray through the bolt fastening, divides the charging tray to set to umbelliform, and first inlet pipe sets up directly over the branch charging tray.

Preferably, a control button is fixed on one side of the top of the box body through a bolt, and two handles are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the box body through bolts.

Preferably, a plurality of distributing rods are fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the distributing disc through bolts and are arranged in an annular array.

According to the invention, the plurality of crushing rods and the plurality of blades are arranged, so that after the agglomerated organic fertilizer enters the box body, the straight shaft, the crushing rods and the blades are driven to rotate through the power mechanism, the agglomerated organic fertilizer is crushed by the crushing rods, and then the crushed organic fertilizer is crushed by the blades, so that the blades can be effectively prevented from being abraded, and the crushing time is shortened;

the pushing plate and the discharging hole can be driven to rotate while the straight shaft rotates, the crushed organic fertilizer is pushed out from the discharging hole to be uniformly discharged, and the turbulence rod is arranged, so that different flow forces can be formed at the position of the turbulence rod, the crushed organic fertilizer is accelerated to move downwards, the discharging is accelerated, and the blockage is prevented;

through being provided with the branch charging tray, the branch charging tray sets to umbelliform, can be so that the fertilizer that gets into from first inlet pipe falls in branch charging tray top, and then evenly scatters to all around to make the blanking even, branch charging tray circumference outer wall is provided with a plurality of branch material poles, makes on the pivoted divides the material pole to get rid of the box inner wall with the fertilizer, and partial fertilizer rebounds again, thereby further makes the blanking even.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a bio-organic fertilizer crushing device provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a bio-organic fertilizer crushing device provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional structural view of a bio-organic fertilizer crushing device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a distributing tray of the bio-organic fertilizer crushing device provided in embodiment 2 of the invention.

In the figure: the automatic material distribution device comprises a box body 1, support legs 2, rollers 3, straight shafts 4, a breaking rod 5, a knife rest 6, a knife blade 7, a turbulence rod 8, a supporting plate 9, a discharge hole 10, a material pushing plate 11, a material distribution plate 12, a motor 13, a connecting rod 14, a material guide plate 15, a first material feeding pipe 16, a second material feeding pipe 17, a control button 18, a discharge plate 19, a handle 20 and a material distribution rod 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a bio-organic fertilizer reducing mechanism, including

box

1, 1 bottom bilateral symmetry of box is fixed with a plurality of stabilizer blades 2 through the bolt, a plurality of stabilizer blades 2 set up annular array and distribute, 2 bottoms of stabilizer blade have gyro wheel 3 through the bolt fastening, there is same layer board 9 through the bolt fastening between the 1 circumference inner wall of box, layer board 9 top is connected with straight axle 4 through the hinge rotation, 4 bilateral outer wall symmetries of straight axle have a plurality of evenly distributed smash pole 5 and knife rest 6 through the bolt fastening, smash pole 5 and the crisscross setting of knife rest 6, there is blade 7 at the front end of knife rest 6 through the bolt fastening.

In the invention, a plurality of discharge holes 10 are arranged on a supporting plate 9 in a penetrating way, the plurality of discharge holes 10 are arranged in an annular array distribution, two pushing plates 11 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of a straight shaft 4 through bolts, the sections of the pushing plates 11 are arranged in a wedge shape, the bottoms of the pushing plates 11 are in parallel contact with the top of the supporting plate 9, a plurality of uniformly distributed turbulence rods 8 are fixed at the bottoms of two crushing rods 5 close to the pushing plates 11 through bolts, a motor 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of a box body 1 through bolts, an output shaft of the motor 13 is connected with a connecting rod 14, the top of the connecting rod 14 penetrates through the supporting plate 9 and the bottom of the straight shaft 4 and is fixedly connected through bolts, a discharge plate 19 is fixed at the front end of the box body 1 in a penetrating way, a guide plate 15 is arranged in the box body 1, two sides of the guide plate 15 are arranged in a concave towards the, 16 top intercommunications of first inlet pipe have second inlet pipe 17, and

first inlet pipe

16 and 17 cross-sections of second inlet pipe all set trapezoidal, and the bore of second inlet pipe 17 is greater than

first inlet pipe

16, and 4 tops of straight shaft have branch charging tray 12 through the bolt fastening, and branch charging tray 12 sets to umbelliform, and first inlet pipe 16 sets up directly over

branch charging tray

12, and 1 top one side of box has control button 18 through the bolt fastening, and 1 bilateral symmetry of box has two handles 20 through the bolt fastening.

During the use, add the fertilizer through second inlet pipe 17, the fertilizer falls on branch charging tray 12 top, then evenly scatter to all around, in advance through control button 18 starter motor 13, motor 13 drives connecting rod 14 and rotates, it rotates to drive straight axle 4, drive and smash pole 5, knife rest 6 and blade 7 rotate, smash the fertilizer of caking, then will smash the fertilizer after smashing through blade 7 and smash, straight axle 4 pivoted drives scraping wings 11 simultaneously and rotates, the blanking is released from discharge opening 10 to the fertilizer after will smashing, and be provided with vortex rod 8, can make and form different mobile power in vortex rod 8 position, make the fertilizer after smashing with higher speed downstream, thereby with higher speed the blanking, prevent the jam, the fertilizer falls on guide plate 15 then and carries out the blanking from discharge plate 19.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, a bio-organic fertilizer reducing mechanism, a plurality of branch material poles 21 are fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the branch material tray 12 through bolts, and the plurality of branch material poles 21 are arranged in a ring array distribution.

During the use, the circumference outer wall of branch charging tray 12 is provided with a plurality of branch material poles 21 for on the pivoted divides material pole 21 to get rid of the fertilizer to 1 inner wall of box, part fertilizer rebounds again, thereby further makes the blanking even.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer reducing mechanism, includes box (1), and box (1) bottom bilateral symmetry has a plurality of stabilizer blades (2) through the bolt fastening, and a plurality of stabilizer blades (2) set up annular array and distribute, and stabilizer blade (2) bottom has gyro wheel (3) through the bolt fastening, a serial communication port, there is same layer board (9) through the bolt fastening between box (1) the circumference inner wall, and layer board (9) top is connected with straight axle (4) through the hinge rotation, and straight axle (4) both sides outer wall symmetry has a plurality of evenly distributed's breaking pole (5) and knife rest (6) through the bolt fastening, breaks pole (5) and knife rest (6) crisscross setting, and knife rest (6) front end has blade (7) through the bolt fastening.

2. The bio-organic fertilizer crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of discharge holes (10) are formed in the supporting plate (9) in a penetrating manner, the discharge holes (10) are arranged in an annular array distribution, two pushing plates (11) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the straight shaft (4) through bolts, the cross sections of the pushing plates (11) are arranged in a wedge shape, the bottoms of the pushing plates (11) are in parallel contact with the top of the supporting plate (9), and a plurality of uniformly distributed turbulence rods (8) are fixed on the bottoms of the two crushing rods (5) close to the pushing plates (11) through bolts.

3. The bio-organic fertilizer crushing device according to claim 2, wherein a motor (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) through bolts, an output shaft of the motor (13) is connected with a connecting rod (14), and the top of the connecting rod (14) penetrates through the supporting plate (9) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the straight shaft (4) through bolts.

4. The bio-organic fertilizer crushing device according to claim 3, wherein a discharge plate (19) is fixedly penetrated through the front end of the box body (1), a material guide plate (15) is arranged inside the box body (1), two sides of the material guide plate (15) are arranged to be concave towards the middle, and the inner wall of the top of the material guide plate (15) is arranged to be inclined downwards towards one end of the discharge plate (19).

5. The bio-organic fertilizer crushing device according to claim 4, wherein a first feeding pipe (16) penetrates through and is fixed to the top of the box body (1), a second feeding pipe (17) is communicated to the top of the first feeding pipe (16), the cross sections of the first feeding pipe (16) and the second feeding pipe (17) are both trapezoidal, the caliber of the second feeding pipe (17) is larger than that of the first feeding pipe (16), a material distribution disc (12) is fixed to the top of the straight shaft (4) through bolts, the material distribution disc (12) is arranged in an umbrella shape, and the first feeding pipe (16) is arranged right above the material distribution disc (12).

6. The bio-organic fertilizer crushing device according to claim 5, wherein one side of the top of the box body (1) is fixed with a control button (18) through a bolt, and two handles (20) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the box body (1) through bolts.

7. The bio-organic fertilizer crushing device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a plurality of material distributing rods (21) are fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the material distributing disc (12) through bolts, and the material distributing rods (21) are arranged in an annular array.