CN219072788U

CN219072788U - Special fertilizer processingequipment of peanut that adoption domestic fungus waste material added

Info

Publication number: CN219072788U
Application number: CN202222835645.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐旺全; 王海强; 李光富; 解传虎; 陈晨
Original assignee: Maanshan Kebang Eco Fertilizer Co Ltd
Current assignee: Maanshan Kebang Eco Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing equipment, and discloses a special fertilizer processing device for peanuts, which adopts edible fungus waste to add. The special fertilizer processing device for peanuts has the functions of crushing and mixing the edible fungus waste, reduces the program of processing the special fertilizer for peanuts, saves time and labor, can improve the convenience and efficiency of processing the special fertilizer for peanuts by using the edible fungus waste, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and can improve the use reliability of the special fertilizer processing device for peanuts by using the edible fungus waste.

Description

Special fertilizer processingequipment of peanut that adoption domestic fungus waste material added

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing equipment, in particular to a special fertilizer processing device for peanuts by adding edible fungus waste.

Background

In the cultivation management of high yield and high quality of peanuts, fertilization is one of the most effective measures. In the fertilization process of peanuts, the fertilizer meeting the requirements of the peanuts for growth in different growth periods and reasonable proportion thereof is a key for influencing the quality and yield of the peanuts, the fertilizer commonly adopted in the fertilization process of the peanuts at present is a conventional fertilizer, the types of the trace elements and the corresponding proportion thereof are difficult to control in the fertilization process, the trace elements meeting the requirements of the peanuts for growth in different growth periods are difficult to meet, and the special fertilizer for the peanuts is a compound fertilizer prepared by mixing edible fungus waste with the conventional fertilizer.

At present, when the special peanut fertilizer processing device is used for processing, edible mushrooms are required to be crushed by crushing equipment, and then the crushed edible mushrooms are poured into the mixing device for mixing, but the processing process is complicated, the processing procedure is more, the processing process is time-consuming, the efficiency and convenience for processing the peanut fertilizer by adopting edible mushroom waste are affected, and the labor intensity of workers is increased.

Therefore, we propose a special fertilizer processing device for peanuts, which adopts edible fungus waste to add, to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems and provides a special peanut fertilizer processing device added by edible fungus waste.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an adopt special fertilizer processingequipment of peanut that edible mushroom waste material added, includes the mount, the upper surface slope fixedly connected with outer tube of mount, the inner wall fixedly connected with of outer tube is two connecting bearings, two connecting bearing's inner wall fixedly connected with churn jointly, the outer wall fixedly connected with edible mushroom waste material of outer tube handles the fill, the top fixedly connected with loading hopper of edible mushroom waste material handles the fill, annular groove has been seted up to the top inner wall of edible mushroom waste material handles the fill, and annular groove's cell wall fixedly connected with fixed bearing, fixed bearing's inner wall fixedly connected with net section of thick bamboo, net section of thick bamboo's lower surface fixedly connected with drive mechanism, the inner wall fixedly connected with crushing mechanism of loading hopper, the outer wall fixedly connected with actuating mechanism of loading hopper.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected with the inner wall of the charging hopper, the inner wall of the connecting frame is connected with a rotating shaft through a rolling bearing, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of crushing blades which are symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, the actuating mechanism includes the installing frame with loading hopper outer wall fixed connection, the inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor of installing frame, driving motor's output fixedly connected with bull stick, the inner wall of outer tube is passed to the bottom of bull stick, bull stick matched with round hole has been seted up to the outer wall of outer tube, the bottom fixedly connected with initiative helical gear of bull stick, driven oblique toothed ring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of churn, the outer wall of initiative helical gear meshes with the outer wall of driven oblique toothed ring perpendicularly, two driving pulleys have been cup jointed to the pole wall of bull stick is fixed, the top outer wall of pivot is fixed to have cup jointed first driven pulley, first driving belt has been cup jointed jointly to the outer wall of first driven pulley and the outer wall of one of them driving pulley, the transmission hole with first driving belt matched with is seted up to the outer wall of loading hopper.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed rod fixedly connected with the lower surface of the net barrel, a second driven belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the fixed rod, a rectangular through hole is formed in the outer wall of the edible fungus waste treatment bucket, an L-shaped plate is movably connected with the hole wall of the rectangular through hole, a connecting hole is formed in the upper surface of the L-shaped plate, the hole wall of the connecting hole is connected with the rod wall of the rotating rod through a rolling bearing, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer tube, a fixed through hole is formed in the upper surface of the side end of the L-shaped plate, the hole wall of the fixed through hole is connected with the rod wall of the fixed rod through the rolling bearing, and the second driven belt pulley and the other driving belt pulley are jointly sleeved with a second transmission belt.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a spiral conveying blade.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaves of churn, the feed end fixedly connected with toper of churn prevents the funnel, the top inner wall fixedly connected with arc stock guide of outer tube.

Preferably, the top outer wall fixedly connected with two symmetrical distribution's doctor-bars of dead lever, the outer wall of doctor-bar and the inner wall swing joint of edible mushroom waste treatment fill.

Preferably, a rectangular material penetrating hole is formed in the upper surface of the top end of the L-shaped plate.

Preferably, the second transmission belt is in 8-shaped transmission, and a transmission hole matched with the second transmission belt is formed in the outer wall of the edible fungus waste treatment bucket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a special fertilizer processing device for peanuts, which is added by adopting edible fungus waste, and has the following beneficial effects:

1. this adopt special fertilizer processingequipment of peanut that edible mushroom waste material added, through the crushing mechanism who sets up, actuating mechanism and drive mechanism, when the special fertilizer of peanut that adopts edible mushroom waste material to add is processed, at first start driving motor, driving motor makes the bull stick rotatory, the bull stick makes bull stick and dead lever rotatory through driving pulley, first driven pulley and second driven pulley, and the bull stick is opposite with the rotation direction of dead lever, afterwards add edible mushroom waste material through the loading hopper, rotatory pivot is smashed edible mushroom waste material through crushing blade, the edible mushroom waste material after smashing is thrown away under the centrifugal force effect of rotatory net section of thick bamboo, then edible mushroom waste material enters into the outer tube through edible mushroom waste material processing hopper, then edible mushroom waste material enters into the churn along with ordinary fertilizer from the outer tube top, the churn is rotatory through the bull stick, driving helical gear and driven helical gear, edible mushroom waste material and ordinary fertilizer are fully mixed together in churn, finally, discharge from outer tube bottom, this mechanism makes the special fertilizer processingequipment of peanut have the function of edible mushroom waste material crushing and compounding, the special fertilizer of peanut processing has been reduced, special fertilizer processing program, can not only improve edible mushroom waste material and special efficiency, and convenient and labor-saving personnel have reduced the waste material.

2. This adopt special fertilizer processingequipment of peanut that edible mushroom waste material added, through the screw conveying blade that sets up, in the edible mushroom waste material passes through screw conveying blade and carries the net section of thick bamboo in the loading hopper, can avoid taking place the condition that edible mushroom waste material blockked up the loading hopper, in edible mushroom waste material and ordinary fertilizer after can conveniently smashing through the arc stock guide carry the churn smoothly, guarantee the work that the device can be high-efficient reliable, this mechanism can improve the reliability that edible mushroom waste material peanut special fertilizer processingequipment used.

The special fertilizer processing device for peanuts has the functions of crushing and mixing edible fungus waste, reduces the program of processing the special fertilizer for peanuts, saves time and labor, can improve the convenience and efficiency of processing the special fertilizer for peanuts by using the edible fungus waste, reduces the labor intensity of workers and can improve the reliability of the special fertilizer processing device for peanuts by using the edible fungus waste.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a special peanut fertilizer processing device added by edible fungus waste;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a special peanut fertilizer processing device added by using edible fungus waste;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism part of the special peanut fertilizer processing device added by using edible fungus waste materials;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism part in a special peanut fertilizer processing device added by using edible fungus waste;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a second driving belt in the special peanut fertilizer processing device with edible fungus waste.

In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. an outer tube; 3. connecting a bearing; 4. a stirring cylinder; 5. an edible fungus waste treatment bucket; 6. a hopper; 7. a transmission mechanism; 71. a fixed rod; 72. a second driven pulley; 73. an L-shaped plate; 74. a second drive belt; 8. a crushing mechanism; 81. a connecting frame; 82. a rotating shaft; 83. crushing blades; 9. a driving mechanism; 91. a mounting frame; 92. a driving motor; 93. a rotating rod; 94. a driving helical gear; 95. driven bevel ring gear; 96. a driving pulley; 97. a first driven pulley; 98. a first drive belt; 10. fixing a bearing; 11. a net drum; 12. spiral conveying blades; 13. stirring the leaves; 14. a conical anti-funnel; 15. an arc-shaped material guide plate; 16. a wiper blade; 17. rectangular material penetrating holes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, a special fertilizer processingequipment of peanut that adopts edible fungus waste material to add, including mount 1, the upper surface slope fixedly connected with outer tube 2 of mount 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with of outer tube 2 connects bearing 3, the inner wall of two connection bearings 3 is fixedly connected with churn 4 jointly, the outer wall fixed intercommunication of outer tube 2 has edible fungus waste material to handle fill 5, the top fixedly connected with loading hopper 6 of edible fungus waste material to handle fill 5, annular groove has been seted up to the top inner wall of edible fungus waste material to handle fill 5, and the cell wall fixedly connected with fixed bearing 10 of annular groove, the inner wall fixedly connected with net section of thick bamboo 11 of fixed bearing 10.

The lower surface fixedly connected with drive mechanism 7 of net section of thick bamboo 11, drive mechanism 7 includes the dead lever 71 with net section of thick bamboo 11 lower surface fixedly connected, the fixed second driven pulley 72 that has cup jointed of pole wall of dead lever 71, rectangular through-hole has been seted up to edible mushroom waste treatment fill 5's outer wall, and rectangular through-hole's pore wall swing joint has L shaped plate 73, the connecting hole has been seted up to L shaped plate 73's upper surface, and the pore wall of connecting hole passes through antifriction bearing and the pole wall connection of bull stick 93, L shaped plate 73's bottom and the outer wall fixed connection of outer tube 2, fixed through-hole has been seted up to L shaped plate 73's side upper surface, and fixed through-hole's pore wall passes through antifriction bearing and the pole wall connection of dead lever 71, second driven pulley 72 and another driving pulley 96 have cup jointed second driving belt 74 jointly, rectangular feed through hole 17 has been seted up on L shaped plate 73's top upper surface, rectangular feed through hole 17 avoids L shaped plate 73 to block edible mushroom waste material as far as possible, second driving belt 74 is "8" font transmission, edible mushroom waste treatment fill 5's outer wall has been seted up with second driving belt 74 matched with driving hole, second driving belt 74 is guaranteed that second driving belt 74 is "8" can rotate to opposite to the side driving lever 71.

The inner wall fixedly connected with crushing mechanism 8 of loading hopper 6, crushing mechanism 8 include with loading hopper 6 inner wall fixed connection's link 81, the inner wall of link 81 is connected with pivot 82 through antifriction bearing, screw conveyor blade 12 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of pivot 82 is fixed, in the loading hopper 6 domestic fungus waste material was carried net section of thick bamboo 11 through screw conveyor blade 12, can avoid taking place the condition that domestic fungus waste material blockked up loading hopper 6, the crushing blade 83 of the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with multiunit symmetric distribution of pivot 82, this mechanism can smash the processing to domestic fungus waste material fast, domestic fungus waste material after smashing simultaneously is direct to mix with ordinary fertilizer.

The outer wall fixedly connected with actuating mechanism 9 of loading hopper 6, actuating mechanism 9 includes the installing frame 91 with loading hopper 6 outer wall fixed connection, the inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor 92 of installing frame 91, driving motor 92's output fixedly connected with bull stick 93, the inner wall of outer tube is passed to bull stick 93's bottom, bull stick 93's outer wall has been seted up bull stick 93 matched with round hole, bull stick 93's bottom fixedly connected with initiative helical gear 94, driven oblique toothed ring 95 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of churn 4 is fixed, the outer wall of initiative helical gear 94 and the outer wall perpendicular meshing of driven oblique toothed ring 95, the fixed two driving pulleys 96 that cup joint of pole wall of bull stick 93, first driven pulley 97 has been cup jointed jointly to the outer wall of first driven pulley 97 and the outer wall of one of driving pulleys 96, the transmission hole with first transmission belt 98 matched with has been seted up to the outer wall of loading hopper 6, this mechanism can realize that peanut fertilizer processingequipment has the function of edible fungus waste material smash and compounding, the special fertilizer processing program of peanut has been reduced, labour saving and labor saving, not only can improve the special fertilizer processing efficiency of edible fungus waste material and the intensity of work is reduced.

Embodiment 2 on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 13, the feeding end of the stirring cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a conical anti-funnel 14, the inner wall of the top end of the outer tube 2 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped material guide plate 15, and the stirring blades 13 can improve the effect and sufficiency of mixing of fertilizers in the stirring cylinder 4.

Embodiment 3 on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the outer wall of the top end of the fixing rod 71 is fixedly connected with two scraping blades 16 which are symmetrically distributed, the outer wall of the scraping blades 16 is movably connected with the inner wall of the edible fungus waste treatment bucket 5, the scraping blades 16 can scrape the edible fungus waste adhered to the inside of the edible fungus waste treatment bucket 5 along with the rotation of the fixing rod 71, the blocking is avoided, the driving motor 92 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a control switch, the electrical connection is in the prior art, and the technical means which are conventional to those skilled in the art are omitted, and therefore, the description is omitted.

In the utility model, when the special fertilizer for peanuts added by edible fungus waste is adopted for processing, a driving motor 92 is started firstly, the driving motor 92 rotates a rotating rod 93, the rotating rod 93 rotates the rotating rod 93 and a fixed rod 71 through a driving belt pulley 96, a first driven belt pulley 97 and a second driven belt pulley 72, the rotating rod 93 rotates in the opposite direction to the rotating direction of the fixed rod 71, the materials in a net drum 11 can have larger centrifugal force, then the edible fungus waste is added through a charging hopper 6, the rotating shaft 82 pulverizes the edible fungus waste through a crushing blade 83, the pulverized edible fungus waste is thrown out under the centrifugal force of the rotating net drum 11, then the edible fungus waste enters into an outer tube 2 through an edible fungus waste processing hopper 5, then the edible fungus waste enters into a stirring drum 4 along with common fertilizer from the top end of the outer tube 2, the stirring cylinder 4 rotates through the rotating rod 93, the driving bevel gear 94 and the driven bevel gear 95, edible fungus waste and common fertilizer are fully mixed together in stirring and mixing of the stirring blades 13 in the stirring cylinder 4 in the rotating process, and finally discharged from the bottom of the outer tube 2, the mechanism ensures that the special peanut fertilizer processing device has the functions of crushing and mixing edible fungus waste, reduces the special peanut fertilizer processing program, saves time and labor, can improve the convenience and efficiency of processing the special peanut fertilizer by using the edible fungus waste, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and the edible fungus waste in the feeding hopper 6 is conveyed into the net cylinder 11 through the spiral conveying blades 12, so that the situation that the feeding hopper 6 is blocked by the edible fungus waste can be avoided, and the crushed edible fungus waste and common fertilizer can be conveniently and smoothly conveyed into the stirring cylinder 4 through the arc-shaped material guide plate 15, so that the device can efficiently and reliably work is ensured, the mechanism can improve the reliability of the edible fungus waste peanut special fertilizer processing device.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adopt special fertilizer processingequipment of peanut that edible mushroom waste material added, includes mount (1), a serial communication port, upper surface slope fixedly connected with outer tube (2) of mount (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with of outer tube (2) two connecting bearings (3), two the inner wall of connecting bearing (3) is fixedly connected with churn (4) jointly, the outer wall fixedly connected with edible mushroom waste material of outer tube (2) handles fill (5), the top fixedly connected with loading hopper (6) of edible mushroom waste material handling fill (5), annular groove has been seted up to the top inner wall of edible mushroom waste material handling fill (5), and the cell wall fixedly connected with fixed bearing (10) of annular groove, the inner wall fixedly connected with net section of thick bamboo (11) of fixed bearing (10), the lower surface fixedly connected with drive mechanism (7) of net section of thick bamboo (11), the inner wall fixedly connected with reducing mechanism (8) of loading hopper (6), the outer wall fixedly connected with actuating mechanism (9) of loading hopper (6).

2. The special fertilizer processing device for peanuts, which adopts the addition of edible fungus waste materials, according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism (8) comprises a connecting frame (81) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the charging hopper (6), the inner wall of the connecting frame (81) is connected with a rotating shaft (82) through a rolling bearing, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (82) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of crushing blades (83) which are symmetrically distributed.

3. The special fertilizer processingequipment of peanut that adopts edible mushroom waste material to add according to claim 2, characterized in that, actuating mechanism (9) include with loading hopper (6) outer wall fixed connection's installing frame (91), the inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor (92) of installing frame (91), the output fixedly connected with bull stick (93) of driving motor (92), the inner wall of outer tube is passed in the bottom of bull stick (93), bull stick (93) matched with round hole has been seted up to the outer wall of outer tube, the bottom fixedly connected with initiative helical gear (94) of bull stick (93), driven helical gear (95) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of churn (4) is fixed, the pole wall fixedly cup joints two initiative pulleys (96) of outer wall of bull stick (93), the top outer wall fixedly cup joints first driven pulley (97) of pivot (82), the outer wall of first driven pulleys (97) cup joints first driving belt (98) and the outer wall of initiative pulleys (96) jointly, the driving belt (98) have been seted up with the driving belt of first hopper (98), the driving belt (98) cooperatees.

4. The peanut special fertilizer processingequipment who adopts edible mushroom waste material to add according to claim 1, characterized in that, drive mechanism (7) include with net section of thick bamboo (11) lower surface fixed connection's dead lever (71), the fixed second driven pulley (72) that has cup jointed of pole wall of dead lever (71), rectangular through-hole has been seted up to the outer wall of edible mushroom waste material treatment bucket (5), and rectangular through-hole's pore wall swing joint has L shaped plate (73), connecting hole has been seted up to the upper surface of L shaped plate (73), and the pore wall of connecting hole passes through antifriction bearing and the pole wall connection of bull stick (93), the bottom and the outer wall fixed connection of outer tube (2) of L shaped plate (73), fixed through-hole has been seted up to the side upper surface of L shaped plate (73), and the pole wall of fixed through-hole passes through antifriction bearing and dead lever (71) is connected, second driven pulley (72) and another driving pulley (96) have cup jointed second driving belt (74) jointly.

5. The special fertilizer processing device for peanuts, which adopts the addition of edible fungus waste materials, according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the rotating shaft (82) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral conveying blade (12).

6. The special fertilizer processing device for peanuts, which adopts edible fungus waste to add according to claim 1, is characterized in that the inner wall of the stirring barrel (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (13), the feeding end of the stirring barrel (4) is fixedly connected with a conical anti-funnel (14), and the inner wall of the top end of the outer pipe (2) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide plate (15).

7. The special fertilizer processing device for peanuts, which adopts the addition of the edible fungus waste, according to claim 4, wherein two scraping blades (16) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the fixed rod (71), and the outer wall of each scraping blade (16) is movably connected with the inner wall of the edible fungus waste treatment bucket (5).

8. The special peanut fertilizer processing device adopting the edible fungus waste material for adding according to claim 4, wherein the upper surface of the top end of the L-shaped plate (73) is provided with a rectangular material penetrating hole (17).

9. The special peanut fertilizer processing device adopting the edible mushroom waste material addition according to claim 4, wherein the second transmission belt (74) is in 8-shaped transmission, and a transmission hole matched with the second transmission belt (74) is formed in the outer wall of the edible mushroom waste material treatment bucket (5).