CN213914132U

CN213914132U - Fertilizer raw materials crushing apparatus stand material device

Info

Publication number: CN213914132U
Application number: CN202022545562.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马家乐; 马宇豪; 张腾飞
Original assignee: Yunnan Xinglun Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Xinglun Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material spreading device of organic fertilizer raw material crushing equipment in the technical field of organic fertilizer manufacturing, which comprises a frame, a crushing bin and a motor, wherein the surface of the frame is fixedly connected with the crushing bin, the top end of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the bottom end of the crushing bin is provided with a discharge outlet, the surface of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, a rotating main shaft is arranged in the motor, one end of the rotating main shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the surface of the first belt pulley is sleeved with a connecting belt, and the one end inner wall parcel of connecting the belt has the second belt pulley, the inside of second belt pulley is inserted and is equipped with the connecting axle, the utility model provides a current fertilizer breaker mostly be after the breakage direct unloading lead to the raw materials pile up the poor problem of the crushing effect that makes crushing apparatus at the feed opening.

Description

Fertilizer raw materials crushing apparatus stand material device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is made to the fertilizer, specifically is a stand material device of fertilizer raw materials crushing apparatus.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly from plants or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following components: multiple organic acid, peptide and including nitrogen, phosphorus, abundant nutrient element including potassium, can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, and the fertilizer efficiency is long, multiplicable and renewal soil organic matter, promote the microorganism to breed, improve the physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, be the main nutrient of green food production, the fertilizer is in process of production, need carry out the breakage with the raw materials, make the raw materials mix the ratio and use, but current fertilizer breaker is the direct unloading of broken back in the use in the majority, once only the unloading is too much can lead to the raw materials to pile up at the feed opening, lead to crushing apparatus's crushing effect poor, for this reason, we propose a fertilizer raw materials crushing apparatus's stand material device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer raw materials crushing apparatus's stand material device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a material spreading device of organic fertilizer raw material crushing equipment comprises a rack, a crushing bin and a motor, wherein the surface of the rack is fixedly connected with the crushing bin, the top end of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a charging opening, the bottom end of the crushing bin starts to be provided with a discharging opening, the surface of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the motor, a rotating main shaft is arranged inside the motor, one end of the rotating main shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the surface of the first belt pulley is sleeved with a connecting belt, the inner wall of one end of the connecting belt is wrapped with a second belt pulley, a connecting shaft is inserted into the second belt pulley, the connecting shaft is arranged in the mounting block, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first crushing cutter, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a second crushing cutter, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first material spreading plate, the surface fixedly connected with control gear of connecting axle, and the surface meshing of control gear is connected with the connecting gear, the inside of connecting gear is inserted and is equipped with the fixed axle, and the one end of fixed axle is installed in the installation piece, the surface meshing of connecting gear is connected with the fixed axle, and the fixed surface of internal gear is connected with second material sharing plate, smash the inside fixedly connected with crushing wall in storehouse.

Preferably, the mounting block is vertically mounted inside the crushing wall, and the mounting block penetrates through a conical hole formed in the crushing wall.

Preferably, the first material spreading plate and the second material spreading plate are vertically arranged above the second crushing knife, and the area of the first material spreading plate and the area of the second material spreading plate are larger than the area of the feeding opening.

Preferably, the connecting gears are arranged into three groups which are distributed circumferentially, and the three groups of connecting gears are respectively meshed and connected with the control gear and the internal gear.

Preferably, the radius of the second material sharing plate is equal to that of the first material sharing plate, and the rotation direction of the second material sharing plate is opposite to that of the first material sharing plate.

Preferably, the crushing wall is arranged in two groups which are distributed at equal intervals, trapezoidal hole grooves are formed in the cross section of the crushing wall, and the radius of holes at the bottom end of the upper crushing wall in the two groups of crushing walls is larger than that of holes at the bottom end of the lower crushing wall.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up a set of first stand flitch and a set of second stand flitch in smashing the storehouse, and install in charge door below and first crushing sword and second crushing sword top through first stand flitch and second stand flitch, make smash the during operation of smashing in the storehouse, open the first stand flitch of motor drive and second stand flitch and first crushing sword and second crushing sword synchronous operation, the raw materials to adding in the charge door carries out the shakeout, make the material add from the charge door when smashing the storehouse in, second stand flitch and first stand flitch rotate can break the material that falls into, make the material can not take place to block up, make things convenient for first crushing sword and second crushing sword to carry out crushing work simultaneously, and the rotation opposite direction of first stand flitch and second stand flitch, make the material scatter more at random, improve crushing effect, the utility model provides a current breaker is that direct unloading leads to the raw materials to pile up at the feed opening after the breakage and makes the powder of crushing apparatus The crushing effect is poor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a crushing bin; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge port; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a motor; 7. rotating the main shaft; 8. a first pulley; 9. connecting a belt; 10. a second pulley; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. mounting blocks; 13. a first crushing cutter; 14. a second crushing cutter; 15. a first material spreading plate; 16. a control gear; 17. a connecting gear; 18. a fixed shaft; 19. an internal gear; 20. a second material spreading plate; 21. crushing the walls.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a material spreading device of organic fertilizer raw material crushing equipment comprises a rack 1, a crushing bin 2 and a motor 6, wherein the surface of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with the crushing bin 2, the top end of the crushing bin 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding port 3, the bottom end of the crushing bin 2 is provided with a discharging port 4, the surface of the crushing bin 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 5, the surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the motor 6, a rotating main shaft 7 is arranged inside the motor 6, one end of the rotating main shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 8, the surface of the first belt pulley 8 is sleeved with a connecting belt 9, the inner wall of one end of the connecting belt 9 is wrapped with a second belt pulley 10, a connecting shaft 11 is inserted inside the second belt pulley 10, the connecting shaft 11 is arranged in a mounting block 12, the surface of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a first crushing cutter 13, the surface of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a second crushing cutter 14, the surface of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a first material spreading plate 15, the surface of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a control gear 16, the surface of the control gear 16 is meshed with a connecting gear 17, a fixing shaft 18 is inserted into the connecting gear 17, one end of the fixing shaft 18 is installed in the installation block 12, the surface of the connecting gear 17 is meshed with the fixing shaft 18, the surface of an inner gear 19 is fixedly connected with a second material spreading plate 20, and the inner part of the crushing bin 2 is fixedly connected with a crushing wall 21.

The mounting block 12 is vertically mounted inside the crushing wall 21, the mounting block 12 penetrates through conical holes formed in the crushing wall 21, and the mounting block 12 is vertically mounted in the two groups of crushing walls 21, so that when the motor 6 drives the mounting block 12 to rotate, the mounting block 12 can simultaneously drive the first crushing knife 13, the second crushing knife 14, the first material spreading plate 15 and the second material spreading plate 20 to rotate, and the spreading and crushing work is carried out on the raw materials added into the crushing bin 2;

the first material spreading plate 15 and the second material spreading plate 20 are vertically arranged above the second crushing cutter 14, the area size of the first material spreading plate 15 and the area size of the second material spreading plate 20 are larger than the area size of the feed opening 3, the first material spreading plate 15 and the second material spreading plate 20 are arranged above the second crushing cutter 14, so that after materials added into the crushing bin 2 from the feed opening 3 enter, the surfaces of the first material spreading plate 15 and the second material spreading plate 20 can fall off, and the standing horse is rotated by the first material spreading plate 15 and the second material spreading plate 20 under the action of centrifugal force and rotates and scatters in the crushing bin 2, so that blockage is avoided, and the crushing effect is improved;

the connecting gears 17 are arranged into three groups which are distributed in a circumferential manner, the three groups of connecting gears 17 are respectively meshed with the control gear 16 and the internal gear 19, and the mounting block 12 is rotationally connected with the control gear 16 to be meshed with the connecting gear 17 to rotate, so that the internal gear 19 meshed with the connecting gear 17 and the control gear 16 keep rotating in opposite directions;

the radius of the second material spreading plate 20 is equal to the radius of the first material spreading plate 15, the rotating direction of the second material spreading plate 20 is opposite to the rotating direction of the first material spreading plate 15, and the second material spreading plate 20 and the first material spreading plate 15 rotate in opposite directions, so that when materials falling onto the surfaces of the first material spreading plate 15 and the second material spreading plate 20 are rotationally dispersed, the dispersing track is more random, the materials are more conveniently crushed, and the crushing effect is improved;

the crushing wall 21 is arranged in two groups and distributed equidistantly, trapezoidal hole grooves are formed in the cross section of the crushing wall 21, the radius of holes at the bottom end of the upper crushing wall 21 in the crushing wall 21 of each group is larger than the radius of holes at the bottom end of the lower crushing wall 21, the crushing wall 21 is arranged on the surfaces of the first crushing cutter 13 and the second crushing cutter 14, so that when the first crushing cutter 13 and the second crushing cutter 14 rotate to hit and hit raw materials for crushing, the raw materials collide with the inner wall of the crushing wall 21 for crushing again, the crushing effect is improved, and the holes at the bottom ends of the crushing walls 21 of each group are different in size, so that the materials can be crushed in a grading manner, the crushing effect is improved, and blockage is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: according to the attached drawings 1-4, when the motor 6 is started to operate, the motor 6 is connected with the rotating main shaft 7 to drive the first belt pulley 8 to rotate, the first belt pulley 8 is connected with the connecting belt 9 to drive the second belt pulley 10 to rotate when rotating, the connecting shaft 11 is connected with the second belt pulley 10 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 11 drives the first crushing cutter 13 and the second crushing cutter 14 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the first material spreading plate 15 and the second material spreading plate 20 to rotate above the second crushing cutter 14, and when the mounting block 12 is connected with the first material spreading plate 15 to rotate, the mounting block 12 is connected with the control gear 16 to mesh with the connecting gear 17 to rotate, so that the connecting gear 17 meshes with the inner gear 19 to keep rotating in the opposite direction with the control gear 16, thereby controlling the second material spreading plate 20 to rotate in the opposite direction with the first material spreading plate 15, and when the materials falling on the surfaces of the first material spreading plate 15 and the second material spreading plate 20 are rotated and spread, the orbit of scattering is more random, more conveniently is smashed and improves crushing effect simultaneously to when first crushing sword 13 and the 14 rotation of second crushing sword hit the beating raw materials and smash, the raw materials strikes crushing wall 21 inner wall and smashes once more, improves crushing effect, and the bottom hole size that two groups smashed wall 21 is different, makes the material can be smashed by the grading, improves crushing effect and avoids blockking up.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer raw materials crushing apparatus stand material device, includes frame (1), smashes storehouse (2) and motor (6), its characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (1), wherein a crushing bin (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack (1), a charging opening (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing bin (2), a discharging opening (4) is formed in the bottom end of the crushing bin (2), a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing bin (2), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (5), a rotating main shaft (7) is installed inside the motor (6), a first belt pulley (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating main shaft (7), a connecting belt (9) is sleeved on the surface of the first belt pulley (8), a second belt pulley (10) is wrapped on the inner wall of one end of the connecting belt (9), a connecting shaft (11) is inserted inside the second belt pulley (10), the connecting shaft (11) is installed in an installation block (12), and a first crushing cutter (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (11), the utility model discloses a crushing storehouse, including connecting axle (11), fixed surface is connected with the second and smashes sword (14), the first material sharing plate (15) of fixed surface connection of connecting axle (11), the fixed surface of connecting axle (11) is connected with control gear (16), and the surface engagement of control gear (16) is connected with connecting gear (17), the inside of connecting gear (17) is inserted and is equipped with fixed axle (18), and the one end of fixed axle (18) is installed in installation piece (12), the surface engagement of connecting gear (17) is connected with fixed axle (18), and the fixed surface of internal gear (19) is connected with second material sharing plate (20), the inside fixedly connected with who smashes storehouse (2) smashes wall (21).

2. The material spreading device of the organic fertilizer raw material crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting block (12) is vertically mounted inside the crushing wall (21), and the mounting block (12) penetrates through a conical hole formed in the crushing wall (21).

3. The material spreading device of the organic fertilizer raw material crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first material spreading plate (15) and the second material spreading plate (20) are vertically arranged above the second crushing cutter (14), and the area size of the first material spreading plate (15) and the area size of the second material spreading plate (20) are larger than the area size of the feed opening (3).

4. The material spreading device of the organic fertilizer raw material crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting gears (17) are arranged into three groups which are distributed in a circumferential manner, and the three groups of connecting gears (17) are respectively meshed and connected with the control gear (16) and the internal gear (19).

5. The material spreading device of the organic fertilizer raw material crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the radius of the second material spreading plate (20) is equal to that of the first material spreading plate (15), and the rotating direction of the second material spreading plate (20) is opposite to that of the first material spreading plate (15).

6. The material spreading device of the organic fertilizer raw material crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing walls (21) are arranged into two groups which are distributed at equal intervals, trapezoidal hole grooves are formed in the cross sections of the crushing walls (21), and the radius of holes at the bottom ends of the crushing walls (21) above the crushing walls (21) in the two groups is larger than that of holes at the bottom ends of the crushing walls (21) below the crushing walls.