CN216873776U

CN216873776U - Yellow peach is soil improvement device for planting base

Info

Publication number: CN216873776U
Application number: CN202122684816.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟乾辉
Original assignee: Zhuzhou Jiande Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuzhou Jiande Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-04
Filing date: 2021-11-04
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil improvement and discloses a soil improvement device for a yellow peach planting base, which comprises an installation seat, wherein rolling wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the installation seat, a crushing box is arranged at the top of the installation seat, a discharging pipe with one end extending to the bottom of the installation seat is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box, a partition plate is arranged between the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the crushing box, a feeding hopper with one end extending to the inside of the crushing box and positioned on the left side of the partition plate is arranged on the top of the crushing box, guide plates with one ends fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the crushing box are arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box and on the left side of the partition plate, and the two guide plates are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the discharging pipe. This yellow peach plants base and uses soil improvement device has effectively helped the user thoroughly to smash fertilizer, has improved crushing effect and soil improvement effect, has effectively improved the degree of mixing of soil and fertilizer for fertile effect in the soil is even unanimous.

Description

Yellow peach is soil improvement device for planting base

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil improvement, in particular to a soil improvement device for a yellow peach planting base.

Background

Yellow peach, commonly called yellow peach, belongs to one of peaches, is cultivated in more areas in the northwest and southwest of China, along with the development of the processing industry of canning, the cultivation areas in the areas of the northwest China, the east China, the northeast China and the like are increasingly enlarged, in order to ensure that the yellow peach can grow fast and healthily after being planted and improve the nutrient content and the taste of the yellow peach, organic planting becomes the most main and economic mode at present, and the soil needs to be improved during organic planting, so that the organic matter content of the soil is improved.

The existing soil improvement mode is that peanut meal, rapeseed meal and the like are simply crushed and then applied to a field manually, although a certain effect can be achieved, the application is not uniform, so that the fertilizer efficiency difference is relatively large, the peanut meal, the rapeseed meal and the like are not thoroughly crushed, so that the fertilizer efficiency cannot be rapidly released, and time and labor are consumed, and therefore the soil improvement device for the yellow peach planting base is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the soil improvement device for the yellow peach planting base, which has the advantages of good crushing effect and capability of improving the soil improvement effect by mixing soil and fertilizer, and solves the problems that the fertilizer effect difference is relatively large due to uneven application, the peanut meal and the rapeseed meal are not thoroughly crushed, the fertilizer effect cannot be rapidly released, and the time and the labor are consumed due to the fact that the existing soil improvement mode is mostly applied to a field after being simply crushed manually, although a certain effect can be achieved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of good crushing effect and improving the soil improvement effect by mixing soil and fertilizer, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soil improvement device for a yellow peach planting base comprises a mounting seat, rolling wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting seat, a crushing box is arranged at the top of the mounting seat, a discharging pipe with one end extending to the bottom of the mounting seat is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box, a partition plate is arranged between the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the crushing box, a feeding hopper with one end extending to the inside and positioned on the left side of the partition plate is arranged at the top of the crushing box, guide plates with one ends fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the crushing box are arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box and the left side of the partition plate, the two guide plates are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the discharging pipe, a mixing component with one end extending to the right side of the crushing box is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box and positioned on the right side of the partition plate, the mixing component penetrates through the mounting seat and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting seat, and is positioned between the rolling wheels on the left side and the mixing component is communicated with the discharging pipe, be provided with between the inner wall front and back both sides of smashing the case and run through the baffle and be located the first crushing unit of feeder hopper below, be provided with between the right side of baffle and the inner wall right side of smashing the case and mesh with first crushing unit and be located the second crushing unit of first crushing unit below, second crushing unit run through the baffle and with smash incasement wall left side fixed connection, second crushing unit is located the top of two stock guides.

Preferably, the hybrid module includes first motor, smash the inner diapire of case and be located the right side fixed mounting of baffle and have one end to extend to the first motor on crushing case right side, the bottom fixed mounting of mount pad has the mixed box that is located between the left and right sides rotation wheel and feeds through with row material pipe, the inner wall left side of mixing the box is rotated and is connected with the mixed auger that one end extends to its right side, the transmission is connected with the hold-in range that is located crushing case right side and runs through the mount pad between the output shaft of mixed auger and first motor, the discharge opening has been seted up on the right side of mixed box bottom, the left side fixed mounting of mixed box has and mount pad bottom fixed connection scraper blade.

Preferably, first crushing unit includes the second motor, the inner wall rear side fixed mounting of smashing the case has the second motor that is located the baffle right side, it is located the feeder hopper below and the axis of rotation that quantity is two, right side to change between the inner wall front and back both sides of smashing the case the transmission is connected with the drive belt between the output shaft of axis of rotation and second motor, two the equal fixed mounting in the outside of axis of rotation has the crushing roller that is located the drive belt rear side, two mesh between the crushing roller, the outside fixed mounting of second motor output shaft has the action wheel that is located the drive belt rear side.

Preferably, the second crushing component comprises a fixed plate, a fixed plate positioned below the second motor is fixedly arranged between the right side of the partition plate and the right side of the inner wall of the crushing box, the bottom of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft with one end extending to the top of the fixed plate, a driven wheel meshed with the driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a rotating disc penetrating through the partition plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc, a filter plate positioned below the two crushing rollers is fixedly arranged between the left side of the partition plate and the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box, the filter plate is positioned above the two guide plates, a fixed crushing plate positioned at the left side of the two crushing rollers is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate, and a movable crushing plate positioned at the right side of the fixed crushing plate and positioned below the two crushing rollers is slidably connected with the top of the filter plate, the right side fixedly connected with one end of the movable smashing plate penetrates through the partition plate and is sleeved on the transmission plate outside the limiting block.

Preferably, the inner top wall of the mixing box is provided with a round hole matched with the discharge pipe, and the left side of the inner wall of the mixing box is provided with a soil inlet communicated with the inner side of the soil shoveling plate.

Preferably, the inside of the partition board is provided with a rectangular hole matched with the transmission belt, the inside of the partition board is provided with a longitudinal hole matched with the transmission plate, and the inside of the transmission plate is provided with a longitudinal groove matched with the movement track of the limiting block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil improvement device for a yellow peach planting base, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this yellow peach plants base and uses soil improvement device, through setting up the second motor, make the second motor drive the rotation of right side axis of rotation through the drive belt, the right side axis of rotation smashes the leading-in fertilizer of feeder hopper through the crushing roller of two meshs, the second motor drives the action wheel simultaneously and rotates, the action wheel drives the pivot through following the driving wheel and rotates, the pivot drives the rolling disc and rotates, the rolling disc drives the driving plate through the stopper and removes to the left side, make the driving plate drive and remove crushing board and remove left side, it will push away to fixed crushing board through the fertilizer after two crushing roller preliminary smashes to remove crushing board and smash once more, the fertilizer after smashing filters to arranging the material pipe from the filter, thereby effectively helped the user thoroughly smash fertilizer, crushing effect and soil improvement effect have been improved, made things convenient for the user to use.

2. This yellow peach plants base and uses soil improvement device through setting up first motor, makes first motor pass through the hold-in range and drives the rotation of mixed auger for the leading-in soil of shovel board carries out the intensive mixing with the fertilizer that row material pipe discharged, has effectively improved the degree of mixing of soil and fertilizer, makes the fertilizer efficiency in the soil even unanimous, has made things convenient for the user to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 mount pad, 2 rolling wheels, 3 discharge pipes, 4 crushing boxes, 5 stock guides, 6 baffle plates, 7 mixing component, 71 first motor, 72 mixing box, 73 mixing auger, 74 discharge hole, 75 synchronous belts, 76 shovel board, 8 first crushing component, 81 second motor, 82 axis of rotation, 83 drive belt, 84 crushing roller, 85 action wheel, 9 second crushing component, 91 fixed plate, 92 pivot, 93 follow driving wheel, 94 rotating disc, 95 stopper, 96 driving plate, 97 filter, 98 fixed crushing plate, 99 removal crushing plate, 10 feeder hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a yellow peach plants soil improvement device for base, including mount pad 1, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of 1 bottom of mount pad has roll wheel 2, the top fixed mounting of mount pad 1 has crushing case 4, the interior diapire intercommunication of crushing case 4 has one end to extend to the row of mount pad 1 bottom to expect tub 3, fixed mounting has baffle 6 between the upper and lower both sides of the inner wall of crushing case 4, the top fixedly connected with one end of crushing case 4 extends to its inside feeder hopper 10 that just is located baffle 6 left, the equal fixed mounting in the inner wall left side of crushing case 4 and the left side of baffle 6 has one end and smashes the stock guide 5 of 4 bottom wall fixed connection in the case, two stock guides 5 are located the left and right sides of arranging tub 3 respectively.

A mixing component 7 with one end extending to the right side of the crushing box 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 4 and positioned on the right side of the partition plate 6, the mixing component 7 penetrates through the mounting seat 1 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the mixing component 7 is positioned between the rolling wheels 2 on the left side and the right side and is communicated with the discharge pipe 3, the mixing component 7 comprises a first motor 71, the first motor 71 with one end extending to the right side of the crushing box 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 4 and positioned on the right side of the partition plate 6, a mixing box 72 which is positioned between the rolling wheels 2 on the left side and the rolling wheels on the right side and is communicated with the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, a mixing auger 73 with one end extending to the right side is rotatably connected on the left side of the inner wall of the mixing box 72, a synchronous belt 75 which is positioned on the right side of the crushing box 4 and penetrates through the mounting seat 1 is connected between the output shaft of the mixing auger 73 and the first motor 71 in a transmission way, a discharge hole 74 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the mixing box 72, mix box 72's left side fixed mounting have with 1 bottom fixed connection shovel native board 76 of mount pad, mix box 72's interior roof seted up with arrange the round hole of material pipe 3 looks adaptation, mix box 72's inner wall left side set up with the soil inlet hole of shovel inboard intercommunication of native board 76, through setting up first motor 71, make first motor 71 drive through hold-in range 75 and mix auger 73 and rotate, make shovel native board 76 leading-in soil and arrange the fertilizer of expecting 3 rows of pipes and carry out the intensive mixing, the degree of mixing of soil with fertilizer has effectively been improved, make fertilizer efficiency in the soil evenly unanimous, the user use has been made things convenient for.

Fixed mounting has the first crushing unit 8 that runs through baffle 6 and be located feeder hopper 10 below around the inner wall of crushing case 4 between the both sides, first crushing unit 8 includes second motor 81, the inner wall rear side fixed mounting of crushing case 4 has the second motor 81 that is located the 6 right sides of baffle, it has the axis of rotation 82 that is located feeder hopper 10 below and quantity for two to alternate between the inner wall of crushing case 4 around the both sides, the transmission is connected with drive belt 83 between the output shaft of right side axis of rotation 82 and second motor 81, the equal fixed mounting in the outside of two axis of rotation 82 has the crushing roller 84 that is located drive belt 83 rear side, mesh between two crushing rollers 84, the outside fixed mounting of second motor 81 output shaft has the action wheel 85 that is located drive belt 83 rear side.

A second crushing assembly 9 which is meshed with the first crushing assembly 8 and is positioned below the first crushing assembly 8 is fixedly arranged between the right side of the partition plate 6 and the right side of the inner wall of the crushing box 4, the second crushing assembly 9 penetrates through the partition plate 6 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box 4, the second crushing assembly 9 is positioned above the two material guide plates 5, the second crushing assembly 9 comprises a fixing plate 91, a fixing plate 91 which is positioned below the second motor 81 is fixedly arranged between the right side of the partition plate 6 and the right side of the inner wall of the crushing box 4, the bottom of the fixing plate 91 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 92 of which one end extends to the top, the top of the rotating shaft 92 is fixedly provided with a driven wheel 93 which is meshed with the driving wheel 85, the bottom of the rotating shaft 92 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 94 which penetrates through the partition plate 6, the bottom of the rotating disc 94 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 95, a filter plate 97 which is positioned below the two crushing rollers 84 is fixedly arranged between the left side of the inner wall of the partition plate 6 and the inner wall of the crushing box 4, the filter plate 97 is located above the two material guide plates 5, the top of the filter plate 97 is fixedly provided with a fixed crushing plate 98 located on the left side of the two crushing rollers 84, the top of the filter plate 97 is connected with a movable crushing plate 99 located on the right side of the fixed crushing plate 98 and located below the two crushing rollers 84 in a sliding manner, the right side of the movable crushing plate 99 is fixedly connected with a driving plate 96, one end of the driving plate 96 penetrates through the partition plate 6 and is sleeved outside the limiting block 95, a rectangular hole matched with the driving belt 83 is formed inside the partition plate 6, a longitudinal hole matched with the driving plate 96 is formed inside the partition plate 6, a longitudinal groove matched with the moving track of the limiting block 95 is formed inside the driving plate 96, by arranging the second motor 81, the second motor 81 drives the right-side rotating shaft 82 to rotate through the driving belt 83, the right-side rotating shaft 82 crushes the fertilizer introduced into the feed hopper 10 through the two meshed crushing rollers 84, simultaneously second motor 81 drives action wheel 85 and rotates, action wheel 85 drives pivot 92 through following driving wheel 93 and rotates, pivot 92 drives rolling disc 94 and rotates, rolling disc 94 drives driving plate 96 through stopper 95 and moves to the left side, make driving plate 96 drive and remove crushing plate 99 and move left, it will push away to fixed crushing plate 98 through the fertilizer after two crushing roller 84 preliminary crushing to remove crushing plate 99 and smash once more, the fertilizer after smashing filters to row material pipe 3 from filter 97, thereby effectively helped the user thoroughly smash fertilizer, crushing effect and soil improvement effect have been improved, the user use has been made things convenient for.

In conclusion, the soil improvement device for the yellow peach planting base is provided with the second motor 81, the second motor 81 drives the right rotating shaft 82 to rotate through the transmission belt 83, the right rotating shaft 82 crushes the fertilizer introduced into the feeding hopper 10 through the two meshed crushing rollers 84, meanwhile, the second motor 81 drives the driving wheel 85 to rotate, the driving wheel 85 drives the rotating shaft 92 to rotate through the driven wheel 93, the rotating shaft 92 drives the rotating disc 94 to rotate, the rotating disc 94 drives the transmission plate 96 to move towards the left through the limiting block 95, the transmission plate 96 drives the movable crushing plate 99 to move towards the left, the movable crushing plate 99 pushes the fertilizer primarily crushed by the two crushing rollers 84 to the fixed crushing plate 98 to be crushed again, the crushed fertilizer is filtered to the discharge pipe 3 from the filter plate 97, and therefore, the complete crushing of the fertilizer is effectively facilitated for a user, and the crushing effect and the soil improvement effect are improved, this yellow peach plants soil improvement device for base, through setting up first motor 71, make first motor 71 drive mixing auger 73 through hold-in range 75 and rotate, make the leading-in soil of shovel native board 76 and the fertilizer of arranging row 3 row income carry out the intensive mixing, the degree of mixing of soil and fertilizer has effectively been improved, make the fertilizer efficiency in the soil even unanimous, made things convenient for the user to use, it is executed in the field after artifical simple breakage to have solved current soil improvement mode many, although also can play certain effect, but apply inhomogeneously, lead to the fertilizer efficiency disparity great relatively, it is incomplete to smash such as peanut dregs of rice and rapeseed dregs of rice, lead to the fertilizer efficiency can not quick release, and the problem of consuming time power.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil improvement device for a yellow peach planting base comprises a mounting seat (1), rolling wheels (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting seat (1), a crushing box (4) is arranged at the top of the mounting seat (1), a discharge pipe (3) with one end extending to the bottom of the mounting seat (1) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box (4), a clapboard (6) is arranged between the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the crushing box (4), the top of the crushing box (4) is provided with a feed hopper (10) one end of which extends to the inside of the crushing box and is positioned on the left side of the clapboard (6), smash the inner wall left side of case (4) and the left side of baffle (6) all be provided with one end and smash guide plate (5) of bottom wall fixed connection in case (4), two guide plate (5) are located the left and right sides of arranging material pipe (3) respectively, its characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the crushing box (4) and the right side of the partition plate (6) are provided with a mixing component (7) with one end extending to the right side of the crushing box (4), the mixing component (7) penetrates through the mounting seat (1) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting seat, the mixing component (7) is positioned between the rolling wheels (2) at the left side and the right side and is communicated with the discharge pipe (3), a first crushing component (8) which penetrates through the partition plate (6) and is positioned below the feed hopper (10) is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the crushing box (4), a second crushing component (9) which is meshed with the first crushing component (8) and is positioned below the first crushing component (8) is arranged between the right side of the partition plate (6) and the right side of the inner wall of the crushing box (4), and the second crushing component (9) penetrates through the partition plate (6) and is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box (4), the second crushing assembly (9) is positioned above the two material guide plates (5).

2. The soil improvement device for the yellow peach planting base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mixing component (7) comprises a first motor (71), the inner bottom wall of the crushing box (4) and the right side of the partition plate (6) are fixedly provided with the first motor (71) one end of which extends to the right side of the crushing box (4), the bottom of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly provided with a mixing box (72) which is positioned between the rolling wheels (2) at the left side and the right side and is communicated with the discharging pipe (3), the left side of the inner wall of the mixing box (72) is rotationally connected with a mixing auger (73) with one end extending to the right side, a synchronous belt (75) which is positioned at the right side of the crushing box (4) and penetrates through the mounting seat (1) is connected between the mixing auger (73) and an output shaft of the first motor (71) in a transmission way, the right side of the bottom of the mixing box (72) is provided with a discharge hole (74), and the left side of the mixing box (72) is fixedly provided with a soil shoveling plate (76) fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting seat (1).

3. The soil improvement device for the yellow peach planting base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first crushing unit (8) include second motor (81), the inner wall rear side fixed mounting of crushing case (4) has second motor (81) that is located baffle (6) right side, it has axis of rotation (82) that are located feeder hopper (10) below and quantity for two, right side to change between the inner wall front and back both sides of crushing case (4) the transmission is connected with drive belt (83), two between the output shaft of axis of rotation (82) and second motor (81) the equal fixed mounting in outside of axis of rotation (82) has crushing roller (84) that are located drive belt (83) rear side, two mesh between crushing roller (84), the outside fixed mounting of second motor (81) output shaft has action wheel (85) that are located drive belt (83) rear side.

4. The soil improvement device for the yellow peach planting base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second crushing unit (9) is including fixed plate (91), fixed mounting has fixed plate (91) that is located second motor (81) below between the right side of baffle (6) and the inner wall right side of crushing case (4), the bottom of fixed plate (91) is rotated and is connected with pivot (92) that one end extends to its top, the top fixed mounting of pivot (92) has from driving wheel (93) with action wheel (85) meshing, the bottom fixed mounting of pivot (92) has rolling disc (94) that runs through baffle (6), the bottom fixed mounting of rolling disc (94) has stopper (95), fixed mounting has filter (97) that are located two crushing roller (84) below between the left side of baffle (6) and the inner wall left side of crushing case (4), filter (97) are located the top of two stock guide (5), the top fixed mounting of filter (97) has the fixed crushing plate that is located two crushing roller (84) left (98) The top sliding connection of filter (97) has and is located fixed crushing board (98) right side and is located removal crushing board (99) of two crushing roller (84) below, the right side fixedly connected with one end that removes crushing board (99) runs through baffle (6) and overlaps driving plate (96) in stopper (95) outside.

5. The soil improvement device for the yellow peach planting base as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner top wall of the mixing box (72) is provided with a round hole matched with the discharging pipe (3), and the left side of the inner wall of the mixing box (72) is provided with a soil inlet hole communicated with the inner side of the soil shoveling plate (76).

6. The soil improvement device for the yellow peach planting base as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inside of baffle (6) is seted up the rectangular hole with drive belt (83) looks adaptation, the inside of baffle (6) is seted up the vertical hole with driving plate (96) looks adaptation, the inside of driving plate (96) is seted up the vertical groove with stopper (95) moving trajectory looks adaptation.