CN213913202U

CN213913202U - Stirring pulping machine

Info

Publication number: CN213913202U
Application number: CN202022308212.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江旺俤; 江苏勤; 陈永木; 严文胜; 陈春生
Original assignee: Anhui Zhongxin Precision Casting Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhongxin Precision Casting Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a stirring pulping machine, which comprises a tank body and a tank cover, wherein the tank cover is fixed at the upper end of the tank body, a feed inlet for feeding liquid materials is arranged on the tank cover, a discharge outlet is arranged at the lower end of the tank body, a feed hopper for feeding solid materials is arranged above the tank cover, a feed pipe is fixed at the lower end of the feed hopper, the feed pipe is communicated with the feed hopper, a crushing mechanism for crushing the solid materials is arranged in the feed pipe, a discharge hole is arranged on the outer wall of the feed pipe, a fixed pipe is sleeved outside the feed pipe, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed pipe are respectively fixed with the feed hopper and the tank cover, a feed channel is formed between the fixed pipe and the feed pipe, the feed channel is communicated with the tank body, and a stirring mechanism for stirring the materials is arranged in the tank body. The stirring pulping machine can uniformly mix materials and has good pulping effect.

Description

Stirring pulping machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a pulping device, in particular to a stirring pulping machine.

Background

Pulping is a process for mixing and stirring solid materials and liquid materials, and in the prior art, most pulping machines are composed of a plurality of different machines, so that the pulping machines have the disadvantages of more equipment, high cost, complex work flow and complex process. As solid materials can be agglomerated in the storage process and the particle sizes of the solid materials are greatly different, the solid materials can be mixed unevenly in the mixing process and have poor pulping effect, and the technical problem cannot be solved by the conventional pulping machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a stirring pulping machine which can uniformly mix materials and has a good pulping effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a stirring pulping machine, includes a jar body and cover, the cover is fixed in jar body upper end, be equipped with the feed inlet that is used for the liquid material feeding on the cover, jar body lower extreme is equipped with the discharge gate, the cover top is equipped with the feeder hopper that is used for the solid material feeding, the feeder hopper lower extreme is fixed with the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and feeder hopper intercommunication, be equipped with the rubbing crusher who is used for smashing the solid material in the inlet pipe, be equipped with the discharge opening on the feed pipe outer wall, the inlet pipe overcoat is equipped with fixed pipe, fixed pipe upper end and lower extreme are fixed with feeder hopper, cover respectively, form feedstock channel between fixed pipe and the inlet pipe, feedstock channel and jar body intercommunication, the internal rabbling mechanism that is used for stirring material that is equipped with of jar.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including establishing pivot one in the inlet tube, a pivot lower extreme passes through the bearing with the cover and is connected, an upper end of pivot is fixed with the output shaft of motor one, the feeder hopper upper end is fixed with the support frame, motor one is fixed in the support frame upper end, just be located the inlet tube on the outer wall of pivot and be fixed with more than one crushing sword.

Preferably, just be located the inlet tube on the pivot outer wall and be fixed with more than one bracing piece, the bracing piece lower extreme is equipped with spout one, be equipped with the slider in the spout one, spout one both sides end is equipped with spout two respectively, spout two internal fixation have spring one, spring one is fixed with the bullet piece, the one end that spring one was kept away from to the bullet piece stretches into in the spout one, the slider lower extreme is fixed with the dead lever, the dead lever lower extreme is fixed with more than one fork arm, be equipped with the through-hole in the fork arm, just be located the through-hole internal fixation and have the fixed block, the fixed block is fixed with the one end of spring two, the two other ends of spring are fixed with crushing piece, the one end that spring two were kept away from to crushing piece stretches out the through-hole.

Preferably, the lower end of the support rod is fixed with more than one pull rope, and the pull rope is fixed with more than one crushing ball.

Preferably, be located the inlet tube on a pivot outer wall and be fixed with the extrusion piece, the inlet tube comprises ejection of compact district and closed region, the discharge opening evenly sets up in the ejection of compact district.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor fixed at the lower end of the tank body, an output shaft of the second motor is fixed with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft extends into the tank body, and stirring blades are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the internal spiral plate that is equipped with of jar, the spiral plate cover is established outside pivot two and stirring leaf, spiral plate and the contact of jar internal wall, a pivot overcoat is equipped with fixed cover and lower fixed cover, be fixed with iron plate on the fixed cover inner wall of going up, be fixed with the electromagnetic plate on the pivot outer wall, fixed cover passes through the bearing with pivot one down and is connected, it is fixed with the spiral plate through last connecting rod and lower connecting rod respectively with fixed cover to go up fixed cover, evenly be equipped with crushing hole on the spiral plate.

Preferably, still including being used for restricting spiral plate pivoted stop gear, stop gear is including setting up the diaphragm in the cover upper end, diaphragm lower extreme symmetry is fixed with two limiting plates, two limiting plate lower extremes pass the cover and stretch the both ends of last connecting rod respectively, the cover upper end just is located diaphragm one side and is fixed with the slide rail, install the slip dog on the slide rail, the slip dog can move between two limiting plates.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) the solid material is crushed by the crushing mechanism in the feeding pipe through the feeding pipe, so that the crushed material enters the feeding channel through the discharging hole and then enters the tank body, the particle sizes of the solid material are ensured to be close, the solid material and the liquid material can be uniformly mixed, and the pulping effect is good;

2) through the arrangement of the crushing cutter, the crushing block, the crushing ball and the extrusion block, the solid material can be crushed in multiple stages, and the crushing of the material is accelerated;

3) through setting up the spiral plate, can utilize crushing hole on the spiral plate to smash the caking material that slurrying in-process produced, avoid influencing the slurrying effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of an agitated pulper in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of an embodiment of an agitator pulper according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support rod in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a feed tube in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a spiral plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the transverse plate and the limiting plate in the embodiment of the invention;

in the figure, 1, a tank body, 2, a tank cover, 3, a feeding port, 4, a discharging port, 5, a feeding hopper, 6, a feeding pipe, 7, a discharging hole, 8, a fixed pipe, 9, a feeding channel, 10, an inner plate, 11, an outer plate, 12, an inclined channel, 13, a rotating shaft I, 14, a motor I, 15, a supporting frame, 16, a crushing cutter, 17, a supporting rod, 18, a sliding chute I, 19, a sliding block, 20, a sliding chute II, 21, a spring I, 22, an elastic block, 23, a fixed rod, 24, a fork rod, 25, a through hole, 26, a fixed block, 27, a spring II, 28, a crushing block, 29, a pulling rope, 30, a crushing ball, 31, an extrusion block, 32, an extrusion area, 33, a discharging area, 34, a closed area, 35, a motor II, 36, a rotating shaft II, 37, a stirring blade, 38, a spiral plate, 39, an upper fixed sleeve, 40, a lower fixed sleeve, 41, an upper connecting rod, 42, a lower connecting rod, 43 and a crushing hole, 44. transverse plate 45, limiting plate 46, slide rail 47, slip dog.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a pulper includes a body 1 and a cover 2, and the cover 2 is fixed to an upper end of the body 1. The tank cover 2 is provided with a feed inlet 3 for feeding liquid materials, and the lower end of the tank body 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 4. 2 tops of cover are equipped with feeder hopper 5 that is used for the solid material feeding, and 5 lower extremes of feeder hopper are fixed with inlet pipe 6, and the last port of inlet pipe 6 aligns with the lower port of feeder hopper 5, and inlet pipe 6 communicates with feeder hopper 5 promptly, is equipped with the rubbing crusher who is used for smashing solid material in the inlet pipe 6 and constructs. Be equipped with discharge opening 7 on the 6 outer walls of inlet pipe, 6 overcoat of inlet pipe is equipped with fixed pipe 8, and fixed 8 upper ends of pipe and lower extreme are fixed with feeder hopper 5, cover 2 respectively, form feedstock channel 9 between fixed pipe 8 and the inlet pipe 6, feedstock channel 9 and jar body 1 intercommunication. The lower extreme of cover 2 is fixed with inner panel 10 and planking 11, and inner panel 10 and planking 11 all are the round platform form, and inside all is equipped with the cavity, and the upper and lower end of inner panel 10 and planking 11 is uncovered, and 11 covers of planking are established outside inner panel 10, form slope passageway 12 between inner panel 10 and the planking 11, and the last port of slope passageway 12 aligns with the lower port of feedstock channel 9, slope passageway 12 and feedstock channel 9 intercommunication promptly.

The crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 13 arranged in the feeding pipe 6, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 13 is connected with the tank cover 2 through a bearing, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 13 is fixed with an output shaft of a first motor 14, a support frame 15 is fixed at the upper end of the feeding hopper 5, and the first motor 14 is fixed at the upper end of the support frame 15. More than one crushing knife 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 13 and positioned in the feeding pipe 6. More than one supporting rod 17 is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 13 and positioned in the feeding pipe 6, a first sliding groove 18 is formed in the lower end of the supporting rod 17, and a sliding block 19 is arranged in the first sliding groove 18. Two side ends of the first sliding groove 18 are respectively provided with a second sliding groove 20, a first spring 21 and an elastic block 22 are arranged in the second sliding groove 20, one end of the first spring 21 is fixed with the inner wall of the second sliding groove 20, the other end of the first spring 21 is fixed with the elastic block 22, and one end, far away from the first spring 21, of the elastic block 22 extends into the first sliding groove 18. The lower end of the sliding block 19 is fixed with a fixed rod 23, the lower end of the fixed rod 23 is fixed with more than one fork rod 24, a through hole 25 is arranged in the fork rod 24, and a fixed block 26 is fixed in the fixed rod 23 and positioned in the through hole 25. The fixing block 26 is fixed with one end of the second spring 27, the other end of the second spring 27 is fixed with the crushing block 28, one end, far away from the second spring 27, of the crushing block 28 extends out of the through hole 25, the fixing block 26 can be spherical, and one end, far away from the second spring 27, of the crushing block 28 is hemispherical. In this embodiment, the number of the fork arms 24 is three, the through holes 25 of each fork arm 24 are communicated, and the fixing block 26 is spherical and is disposed at the intersection of the through holes 25 of the three fork arms 24.

More than one pull rope 29 is fixed at the lower end of the support rod 17, and more than one crushing ball 30 is fixed on the pull rope 29. A squeezing block 31 is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 13 and positioned in the feeding pipe 6, the cross section of the squeezing block 31 is fan-shaped, the lower end face of the squeezing block 31 is contacted with the can cover 2, and a squeezing area 32 is formed between the squeezing block 31 and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 6. The feeding pipe 6 consists of a discharging area 33 and a closed area 34, the discharging holes 7 are uniformly arranged in the discharging area 33, and the closed area 34 can enable a squeezing area 32 formed between the squeezing block 31 and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 6 to better squeeze and crush solid materials.

The stirring mechanism for stirring materials is arranged in the tank body 1 and comprises a second motor 35 fixed to the lower end of the tank body 1, an output shaft of the second motor 35 is fixed to a second rotating shaft 36, the second rotating shaft 36 extends into the tank body 1, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 36 can be connected with the tank cover 2 through a bearing, and stirring blades 37 are uniformly fixed to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 36.

The spiral plate 38 is arranged in the tank body 1, the spiral plate 38 is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 36 and the stirring blade 37, and the spiral plate 38 is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body 1. An upper fixing sleeve 39 and a lower fixing sleeve 40 are sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 13, an iron plate is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the upper fixing sleeve 39, an electromagnetic plate is embedded and fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 13, the iron plate is matched with the electromagnetic plate, and the lower fixing sleeve 40 is connected with the first rotating shaft 13 through a bearing. The upper fixing sleeve 39 and the lower fixing sleeve 40 are fixed with the spiral plate 38 through an upper connecting rod 41 and a lower connecting rod 42 respectively, and the spiral plate 38 is uniformly provided with crushing holes 43.

The tank cover further comprises a limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation of the spiral plate 38, the limiting mechanism comprises a transverse plate 44 arranged at the upper end of the tank cover 2, two limiting plates 45 are symmetrically fixed at the lower ends of the transverse plate 44, and the lower ends of the two limiting plates 45 penetrate through the tank cover 2 and respectively extend to two ends of the upper connecting rod 41. The upper end of the tank cover 2 is fixed with a slide rail 46 on one side of the transverse plate 44, a slide block 47 is mounted on the slide rail 46, and the slide block 47 can move between the two limit plates 45.

The working principle is as follows: liquid materials enter the tank body 1 through the feed inlet 3, and solid materials enter the feed pipe 6 through the feed hopper 5. And starting the first motor 14, wherein the first motor 14 drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 13 drives the crushing cutter 16, the supporting rod 17 and the extrusion block 31 to rotate. The crushing knife 16 continuously crushes the solid materials; in the rotation process of the supporting rod 17, the sliding block 19 moves along the first sliding groove 18 under the action of centrifugal force, when the sliding block 19 is in contact with the elastic block 22, the first spring 21 acts to enable the elastic block 22 to apply a reverse force to the sliding block 19, the sliding block 19 can do repeated reciprocating motion in the first sliding groove 18, the fixed rod 23 and the fork rod 24 move along with the sliding block 19, the crushing block 28 impacts and crushes solid materials, when the crushing block 28 impacts the solid materials, the second spring 27 is compressed instantly under the action of the solid materials, and after the solid materials are impacted, the second spring 27 extends to enable the crushing block 28 to apply larger impact force to the solid materials, so that the solid materials are crushed more thoroughly; the crushing ball 30 also moves along with the support rod 17, and the crushing ball 30 continuously beats the solid material, so that the material is crushed; during rotation of the crushing block 31, the material is crushed by the feed tube 6 and the crushing block 31 as it enters the crushing zone 32. Can make solid material fully crushing through multiple crushing mode, when the solid material particle diameter after smashing is less than the diameter of discharge opening 7, solid material gets into out in feed channel 9 through discharge opening 7, then gets into in jar body 1 through slope passageway 12.

The second motor 35 is started, the second motor 35 drives the second rotating shaft 36 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 36 drives the stirring blade 37 to rotate, the stirring blade 37 uniformly mixes the solid material and the liquid material, and the agglomerated material formed in the stirring process can be crushed when the material passes through the crushing hole 43 in the mixing process. After stirring for a period of time, the horizontal plate 44 is lifted upwards to move the sliding stopper 47 between the two limiting plates 45, at this time, the limiting plates 45 leave the upper connecting rod 41, and the limiting plates 45 no longer limit the position of the upper connecting rod 41. The electromagnetic plate is electrified, so that the electromagnetic plate is fixed with the iron plate, namely the upper fixing sleeve 39 is fixed with the second rotating shaft 36, the spiral plate 38 rotates along with the second rotating shaft 36, the crushing hole 43 rotates along with the rotation of the spiral plate, and the crushing force to the agglomerated materials can be increased. Because the spiral plate 38 is gone up shredding hole 43 and is in large quantity, it is big to lead to spiral plate 38 to rotate the in-process resistance, influences the stirring speed of stirring leaf 37, consequently, spiral plate 38 rotates suitable time after, and makes upper connecting rod 41 rotate under two limiting plates 45, makes the electromagnetic plate outage, removes slip dog 47, and diaphragm 44 moves down, makes two limiting plates 45 block in upper connecting rod 41 both sides, prevents that spiral plate 38 from rotating again.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. A stirring pulping machine is characterized in that: including a jar body and cover, the cover is fixed in jar body upper end, be equipped with the feed inlet that is used for the liquid material feeding on the cover, jar body lower extreme is equipped with the discharge gate, the cover top is equipped with the feeder hopper that is used for the solid material feeding, the feeder hopper lower extreme is fixed with the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and feeder hopper intercommunication, be equipped with the rubbing crusher who is used for smashing solid material in the inlet pipe, be equipped with the discharge opening on the feed pipe outer wall, the inlet pipe overcoat is equipped with fixed pipe, fixed pipe upper end and lower extreme are fixed with feeder hopper, cover respectively, form feedstock channel between fixed pipe and the inlet pipe, feedstock channel and jar body intercommunication, the internal rabbling mechanism that is used for stirring material that is equipped with of jar.

2. An agitator pulper according to claim 1, characterised in that: the crushing mechanism is including establishing pivot one in the inlet tube, a pivot lower extreme passes through the bearing with the cover and is connected, an upper end of pivot is fixed with the output shaft of motor one, the feeder hopper upper end is fixed with the support frame, motor one is fixed in the support frame upper end, just be located the inlet tube on the outer wall of pivot and be fixed with more than one crushing sword.

3. An agitator pulper according to claim 2, characterised in that: the feed pipe is fixed with more than one bracing piece on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and positioned in the feed pipe, the lower end of the bracing piece is provided with a first sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove, two side ends of the sliding groove are respectively provided with a second sliding groove, a first spring is fixed in the second sliding groove, the first spring is fixed with an elastic block, one end, far away from the first spring, of the elastic block extends into the first sliding groove, the lower end of the sliding block is fixed with a fixing rod, the lower end of the fixing rod is fixed with more than one fork rod, a through hole is formed in the fork rod, a fixing block is fixed in the fixing rod and positioned in the through hole, the fixing block is fixed with one end of the second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixed with a crushing block, and one end, far away from the second spring, of the crushing block extends out the through hole.

4. A beater pulper according to claim 3, wherein: more than one pull rope is fixed at the lower end of the support rod, and more than one crushing ball is fixed on the pull rope.

5. An agitator pulper according to claim 2, characterised in that: the extrusion block is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and positioned in the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is composed of a discharging area and a closed area, and the discharging holes are uniformly formed in the discharging area.

6. An agitator pulper according to claim 1, characterised in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor fixed at the lower end of the tank body, an output shaft of the second motor is fixed with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft extends into the tank body, and stirring blades are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.

7. An agitator pulper according to claim 2, characterised in that: the internal spiral plate that is equipped with of jar, the spiral plate cover is established outside pivot two and stirring leaf, spiral plate and the contact of jar internal wall, a pivot overcoat is equipped with fixed cover and lower fixed cover, be fixed with iron plate on going up fixed cover inner wall, be fixed with the electromagnetic plate on the pivot outer wall, fixed cover is connected through the bearing with pivot one down, it is fixed with the spiral plate through last connecting rod and lower connecting rod respectively with fixed cover to go up fixed cover, evenly be equipped with crushing hole on the spiral plate.

8. An agitator pulper according to claim 7, characterised in that: still including being used for restricting spiral plate pivoted stop gear, stop gear is including setting up the diaphragm in the cover upper end, diaphragm lower extreme symmetry is fixed with two limiting plates, two limiting plate lower extremes pass the cover and stretch the both ends of last connecting rod respectively, the cover upper end just is located diaphragm one side and is fixed with the slide rail, install the slip dog on the slide rail, the slip dog can move to between two limiting plates.