CN114558498A

CN114558498A - Fertilizer production and processing device and processing method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114558498A
Application number: CN202210197863.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柴紫雯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-02
Filing date: 2022-03-02
Publication date: 2022-05-31

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a fertilizer production and processing device and a processing method thereof, and relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing devices. This fertilizer production processingequipment includes: fertilizer scattering mechanism and vibration dispersion mechanism. The fertilizer scattering mechanism comprises a processing storage tank, a bucket-shaped partition plate, a stirring assembly, a first discharging assembly and a second discharging assembly, wherein the bucket-shaped partition plate is fixedly arranged inside the processing storage tank, a first discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the bucket-shaped partition plate, the stirring assembly is arranged inside the processing storage tank above the bucket-shaped partition plate, and a second discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the processing storage tank. Inside fertilizer that hopper-shaped baffle top was broken up gets into to the processing storage tank of hopper-shaped baffle below from first discharge opening according to this application, vibrating motor drove first fixed ring board and the same vibration of processing storage tank, and when fertilizer was in hopper-shaped baffle top, vibrating motor drove the fertilizer vibration of hopper-shaped baffle top for the fertilizer dispersion of caking.

Description

Fertilizer production and processing device and processing method thereof

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing devices, in particular to a fertilizer production processing device and a processing method thereof.

Background

The fertilizer contains nutrient elements necessary for plant growth, can improve soil properties and soil fertility level, improves crop yield and quality, and plays an important role in agricultural production. The fertilizer mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like.

When fertilizer uses on crops, the influence part fertilizer caking that receives damp air can not dissolve fast and form the liquid manure in moisture and water manure and water crops, and the caking fertilizer is directly put in and is used the situation that still appears the jam easily in the liquid manure irrigation equipment, if can break up the preprocessing to caking fertilizer in advance, then can improve the speed that the fertilizer mixes and dissolves in aqueous.

Disclosure of Invention

The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems in the prior art. Therefore, the application provides a fertilizer production and processing device and a processing method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that part of fertilizer caking cannot be quickly dissolved in moisture to form water fertilizer to irrigate crops under the influence of humid air, and the caking fertilizer is directly put into water fertilizer irrigation equipment to be used and is easy to block.

According to this application embodiment's a fertilizer production processingequipment includes: fertilizer scattering mechanism and vibration dispersion mechanism.

The fertilizer is broken up the mechanism and is included processing storage jar, hopper-shaped baffle, stirring subassembly, the first subassembly of unloading and the second subassembly of unloading, the hopper-shaped baffle is fixed set up in inside the processing storage jar, just hopper-shaped baffle bottom is provided with first discharge opening, the stirring unit mount in hopper-shaped baffle top inside the processing storage jar, processing storage tank bottom is provided with the second discharge opening, the first subassembly of unloading install in hopper-shaped baffle bottom, just the first discharge opening of subassembly shutoff of unloading, the second unload the unit mount in processing storage jar bottom, just the second is unloaded the subassembly shutoff second discharge opening, processing storage tank top is provided with the feed bin.

Vibration dispersion mechanism includes first fixed ring board, first bumper shock absorber, pneumatic cylinder, vibrating motor and housing, the fixed cover of first fixed ring board is located processing storage jar is outside, the pneumatic cylinder set up in first fixed ring board below, just first bumper shock absorber both ends connect respectively in pneumatic cylinder output rod end with first fixed ring board bottom, vibrating motor install in first fixed ring board bottom, the housing set up in the bucket form baffle with between the first fixed ring board, just the fixed cover of housing is located processing storage jar is outside, the inside cavity layer that is provided with of housing, the housing outside is provided with steam inlet and the steam outlet that is linked together with the cavity layer.

In some embodiments of the present application, the process storage tank includes a tank body and a tank lid removably and fixedly disposed on a top of the tank body.

In some embodiments of this application, the stirring subassembly includes driving motor, first transmission shaft and stirring leaf, driving motor install in processing holding vessel top, first transmission shaft set up in inside the processing holding vessel, first transmission shaft top rotate run through in processing holding vessel top, just first transmission shaft top fixed connection in driving motor output shaft end, polylith the stirring leaf becomes central symmetric distribution set up in the first transmission shaft outside.

In some embodiments of the present application, a second fixing ring plate is fixedly arranged outside the processing storage tank, and a plurality of supporting vertical rods are fixedly arranged between the second fixing ring plate and the first fixing ring plate.

In some embodiments of the present application, the hydraulic cylinder and the first shock absorber are equally provided with four, respectively, and the base is installed to the hydraulic cylinder bottom.

In some embodiments of the present application, the first discharge assembly and the second discharge assembly are identical in structural specifications.

In some embodiments of this application, the first subassembly of unloading includes electric putter, shutoff piece and mount, the shutoff piece sets up in first discharge opening below, the mount is fixed set up in hopper-shaped baffle bottom, electric putter install in the mount is close to first discharge opening one side, just electric putter output shaft fixed connection in the shutoff piece.

In some embodiments of this application, the fixed support frame that is provided with in mount one side is kept away from to the bucket form baffle bottom, the shutoff piece is kept away from mount one side fixedly connected with guide arm, the guide arm is kept away from mount one end slides and runs through in the support frame.

In some embodiments of the present application, a limiting end cap is fixedly disposed at one end of the guide rod away from the fixing frame.

The processing method of the fertilizer production and processing device comprises the fabric static electricity removing and winding device and the following steps:

step A: feeding, namely adding fertilizer into the processing storage tank from a feeding bin, and stirring and dispersing the fertilizer above the hopper-shaped partition plate by using a stirring assembly;

and B: drying, namely adding steam into a steam inlet inside the outer housing, and conducting heat to the inside of the processing storage tank through the outer housing so as to dry the fertilizer inside the processing storage tank;

and C: unloading makes the material unload respectively from first discharge opening and second discharge opening through first subassembly and the second subassembly of unloading and accomplishes final ejection of compact, and when the material was followed first discharge opening and the ejection of compact of second discharge opening, vibrating motor drove processing storage jar vibration and unloads, and the material can be unloaded smoothly at the ejection of compact of first discharge opening and second discharge opening.

Above-mentioned fertilizer production processingequipment only can break up the fertilizer of caking, can not further refine the fertilizer granule, and follow-up speed of melting into water is relatively slow.

This fertilizer production processingequipment still includes that material dispersion grinds mechanism and includes toper layer board, grinds board and elastic connection spare, the toper layer board set up in the fill form baffle below processing holding vessel is inside, grind the board slope set up in toper layer board top, just grind the board with slope space between the toper layer board reduces from top to bottom, the elastic connection spare bottom connect in grind the board upper surface, just the elastic connection spare top connect in fill form baffle bottom lateral wall.

This fertilizer production processingequipment is still including grinding actuating mechanism, it includes supporting seat, dual output axle motor and bracing piece to grind actuating mechanism, the supporting seat set up in toper layer board below, just the fixed cover of supporting seat is located dual output axle motor is outside, a dual output axle motor one end fixed connection in toper layer board bottom, bracing piece one end fixed connection in the supporting seat lateral wall, just bracing piece other end fixed connection in processing storage jar inner wall.

After the first discharging assembly is opened, fertilizer above the hopper-shaped partition plate is discharged to the upper side of the conical supporting plate from the first discharging opening, at the moment, one end of the double-output-shaft motor drives the conical supporting plate at the top to slowly rotate, and the rotating conical supporting plate drives the fertilizer on the upper surface to be in contact with the bottom surface of the grinding plate, so that the grinding plate grinds the fertilizer on the conical supporting plate into finer particles. The toper layer board upper surface can be provided with anti-skidding line, and the frictional force of reinforcing fertilizer granule between grinding plate and toper layer board upper surface does benefit to more that the grinding plate grinds the fertilizer granule on the toper layer board. When fertilizer granule entered into to grind the board bottom, because the space between grinding board and the toper layer board reduces gradually, so can make the grinding board grind the fertilizer granule and become more add the granule of fineness, do benefit to the follow-up quick solution of joining to aquatic.

When fertilizer granule got into to grind between board bottom and the toper layer board, vibrating motor can drive the toper layer board vibration of processing storage jar simultaneously, and the toper layer board makes toper layer board and takes place relative movement between the board of grinding when the vibration, and the toper layer board also can take place the extrusion to grind when rotating the grinding promptly fertilizer granule between toper layer board and the grinding board, improves and grinds board and toper layer board to fertilizer granule's grinding efficiency.

Meanwhile, the fertilizer drops above the conical supporting plate, gradually slides to the outer edge of the conical supporting plate through the upper surface of the conical supporting plate, and drops to the bottom side of the inner part of the processing storage tank from the outer edge of the conical supporting plate and a gap between the outer edge of the conical supporting plate and the processing storage tank. When fertilizer landing above the toper layer board, prolonged the dispersion time of fertilizer after unloading from first discharge opening in processing holding vessel inside, prolonged the time that fertilizer is dried under the dispersed state promptly, can effectively improve the drying efficiency to fertilizer. Fertilizer also is the moisture reduction of fertilizer inside when toper layer board top improves drying efficiency, does benefit to more that the fertilizer granule is ground and smashes, improves waste material granule promptly and grinds crushing efficiency.

In some embodiments of the present application, the elastic connection member includes a vertical rod and a second shock absorber, the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tapered supporting plate, the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second shock absorber, and the top end of the second shock absorber is connected to the side wall of the bottom of the bucket-shaped partition plate.

The fertilizer particles falling on the conical supporting plate in the fertilizer production and processing device have higher relative movement speed of the fertilizer on the conical supporting plate under the action of centrifugal force.

In some embodiments of the present application, a first annular partition plate is disposed below the first discharge opening in the bucket-shaped partition plate, the bottom of the first annular partition plate is fixedly connected to the top of the conical support plate, a first discharge hole plurality is disposed below the outer wall of the first annular partition plate, a second annular partition plate is disposed outside the first annular partition plate, the bottom of the second annular partition plate is fixedly connected to the top of the conical support plate, a second discharge hole plurality is disposed below the outer wall of the second annular partition plate, and the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole are spaced.

In some embodiments of this application, the other axle head fixedly connected with second transmission shaft of dual output axle motor, the inside diapire top of processing storage jar is provided with the scraper blade, the scraper blade upper surface with fixedly connected with dead lever between the second transmission shaft, the scraper blade upper surface is slope surface structure.

Fertilizer discharged from the first discharge opening to the top of the conical supporting plate enters the first annular partition plate, and enters the space between the second annular partition plate and the first annular partition plate from the first discharge hole on the side surface of the first annular partition plate under the action of centrifugal force and gravity of the conical supporting plate; fertilizer continues to be discharged to the conical supporting plate outside from the second discharge hole under the centrifugal force and the gravity action of the conical supporting plate, the moving speed of the fertilizer above the conical supporting plate is slowed down, fertilizer particles can more easily enter the conical supporting plate and are ground between the grinding plates, and the efficiency of grinding and processing of the fertilizer is further improved.

When the removal speed of fertilizer in toper layer board top is slowed down in the ejection of compact of fertilizer in first discharge opening and the second discharge opening ejection of compact in the second annular baffle in the first annular baffle of fertilizer follow, also the time that has just further prolonged fertilizer and dried on the toper layer board, can effectively improve the drying efficiency to fertilizer, also prolonged vibrating motor simultaneously and driven the time that grinds board and toper layer board vibration extrusion ground, further improve fertilizer wind and smash grinding efficiency. When fertilizer ground the inside diapire of back falling in processing storage tank, the fertilizer that simultaneously dual output axle motor drove the second transmission shaft outside is raised the unloading to the fertilizer of processing storage tank bottom, improves the area of contact of fertilizer and the inside hot-air of processing storage tank, further promotes the drying efficiency of fertilizer.

The beneficial effect of this application is: this application obtains through above-mentioned design a fertilizer production processingequipment and processing method, during the use, the fertilizer that the stirring subassembly got into above the bucket-shaped baffle is stirred and is broken up for the fertilizer of caking is broken up in the material loading. Inside the fertilizer that fill form baffle top was broken up entered into to the processing storage tank of fill form baffle below from first discharge opening, vibrating motor drove first fixed ring board and the same vibration of processing storage tank, and when fertilizer was in fill form baffle top, vibrating motor drove the fertilizer vibration of fill form baffle top for the fertilizer dispersion of caking. Steam is added into a steam inlet on the outer housing to raise the temperature of the outer housing and the temperature of the processing storage tank, and the processing storage tank with the raised temperature can dry wet fertilizer in the processing storage tank, so that the caking fertilizer can be dispersed during processing.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer production processing device and a processing method thereof according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer scattering mechanism, a dispersion grinding mechanism and a grinding driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first discharge assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration dispersing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a dispersion grinding mechanism and a grinding drive mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a dispersion grinding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

Icon:

10-a fertilizer scattering mechanism; 110-processing a storage tank; 111-tank body; 112-can lid; 120-bucket baffles; 130-a stirring assembly; 131-a drive motor; 132-a first drive shaft; 133-stirring blade; 140-a first discharge assembly; 141-an electric push rod; 142-a blocking block; 143-a fixing frame; 144-a guide bar; 145-a support frame; 146-a limit end cap; 150-a second discharge assembly; 20-a vibration dispersing mechanism; 210-a first stationary ring plate; 220-a first shock absorber; 230-a hydraulic cylinder; 240-a base; 250-a vibration motor; 260-an outer casing; 270-a second stationary ring plate; 280-supporting vertical rods; 30-a dispersive grinding mechanism; 310-a conical pallet; 320-grinding the plate; 330-elastic connecting piece; 331-vertical bar; 332-a second shock absorber; 340-a first annular partition; 350-a second annular partition; 40-a grinding drive mechanism; 410-a support base; 420-double output shaft motor; 430-support rods; 440-a second drive shaft; 450-a scraper; 460-fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

A fertilizer production processing device and a processing method thereof according to an embodiment of the application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a fertilizer production processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application includes: a fertilizer break-up mechanism 10 and a vibration dispersion mechanism 20.

Wherein, the fertilizer scattering mechanism 10 can scatter the agglomerated fertilizer, and the vibration dispersion mechanism 20 can scatter the agglomerated fertilizer through vibrating feeding.

Referring to fig. 2, the fertilizer scattering mechanism 10 includes a processing tank 110, a bucket plate 120, a stirring assembly 130, a first discharging assembly 140, and a second discharging assembly 150. The bucket-shaped partition plate 120 is fixedly arranged inside the processing storage tank 110, and the bucket-shaped partition plate 120 and the processing storage tank 110 are fixedly welded; and a first discharge opening is formed at the bottom of the hopper-shaped partition plate 120. Stirring subassembly 130 is installed inside processing storage jar 110 above hopper-shaped baffle 120, and processing storage jar 110 bottom is provided with the second discharge opening, and first subassembly 140 of unloading is installed in hopper-shaped baffle 120 bottom, and just first subassembly 140 shutoff first discharge opening of unloading, and second subassembly 150 of unloading is installed in processing storage jar 110 bottom, and second subassembly 150 shutoff second discharge opening of unloading, and processing storage jar 110 top is provided with the feed bin.

Inside fertilizer from the feed bin material loading to processing storage jar 110, stirring subassembly 130 stirred the fertilizer that gets into above the bucket shape baffle 120 and breaks up for the fertilizer of caking is broken up in the material loading. The first discharge opening is unblocked by the first discharge assembly 140 and fertilizer scattered above the hopper-shaped partition 120 enters the interior of the process storage tank 110 below the hopper-shaped partition 120 through the first discharge opening.

In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the process storage tank 110 includes a tank body 111 and a tank cover 112. The cover 112 is detachably fixed on the top of the can body 111, and the cover 112 and the can body 111 are fixed by bolts. The stirring assembly 130 includes a driving motor 131, a first transmission shaft 132, and a stirring blade 133. Driving motor 131 installs in processing storage jar 110 top, and first transmission shaft 132 sets up inside processing storage jar 110, and first transmission shaft 132 top is rotated and is run through in processing storage jar 110 top, and first transmission shaft 132 top fixed connection in driving motor 131 output shaft end, adopts the shaft coupling fixed between first transmission shaft 132 and the driving motor 131 output shaft end. The stirring blades 133 are arranged outside the first transmission shaft 132 in a centrosymmetric manner.

The driving motor 131 in the stirring assembly 130 drives the stirring blade 133 outside the first transmission shaft 132 to rotate, and the rotating stirring blade 133 breaks up the fed agglomerated fertilizer.

In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first discharge assembly 140 and the second discharge assembly 150 have the same structural specifications. The first discharging assembly 140 includes an electric push rod 141, a blocking block 142 and a fixing frame 143. The blocking block 142 is arranged below the first discharge port, the fixing frame 143 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper-shaped partition plate 120, and the fixing frame 143 and the hopper-shaped partition plate 120 are fixed by bolts; the electric push rod 141 is installed on one side of the fixing frame 143 close to the first discharge opening, and an output shaft of the electric push rod 141 is fixedly connected to the blocking block 142. A supporting frame 145 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the bucket-shaped partition plate 120, which is far away from the fixing frame 143, and the bucket-shaped partition plate 120 and the supporting frame 145 are fixed by bolts; the side of the blocking block 142 away from the fixing frame 143 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 144, and one end of the guide rod 144 away from the fixing frame 143 slides through the supporting frame 145. One end of the guide rod 144, which is far away from the fixing frame 143, is fixedly provided with a limit end cap 146. Wherein a second discharge assembly 150 is mounted at the bottom of the process storage tank 110 in the same manner.

When electric putter 141 among the first subassembly 140 of unloading promoted shutoff piece 142 to first discharge opening below, then was used for the first discharge opening of shutoff for when fertilizer storage was in the fill form baffle 120 top, stirring subassembly 130 continued to stir fertilizer and breaks up. When the electric push rod 141 in the first discharging assembly 140 drives the blocking block 142 to be away from the first discharging opening, the fertilizer scattered by the hopper-shaped partition plate 120 can be discharged into the processing storage tank 110 below the hopper-shaped partition plate 120. When electric putter 141 among the second subassembly 150 of unloading promoted shutoff piece 142 to second discharge opening below, can last the stoving to the inside fertilizer of processing storage jar 110, after the stoving processing, electric putter 141 among the second subassembly 150 of unloading drives shutoff piece 142 and keeps away from the second discharge opening, and fertilizer can follow the unloading of second discharge opening.

Referring to fig. 5, the vibration dispersing mechanism 20 includes a first stationary ring plate 210, a first damper 220, a hydraulic cylinder 230, a vibration motor 250, and an outer housing 260. The first fixing ring plate 210 is fixedly sleeved outside the processing storage tank 110, and the first fixing ring plate 210 and the processing storage tank 110 are fixed by welding; the hydraulic cylinder 230 is disposed below the first fixed ring plate 210, two ends of the first damper 220 are respectively connected to an output rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 230 and the bottom of the first fixed ring plate 210, and the vibration motor 250 is mounted at the bottom of the first fixed ring plate 210. The outer casing 260 is arranged between the bucket-shaped partition plate 120 and the first fixing ring plate 210, the outer casing 260 is fixedly sleeved outside the processing storage tank 110, and the outer casing 260 and the processing storage tank 110 are fixed by bolts; a cavity layer is arranged inside the outer casing 260, and a steam inlet and a steam outlet which are communicated with the cavity layer are arranged outside the outer casing 260.

The vibration motor 250 drives the first fixing ring plate 210 and the processing storage tank 110 to vibrate together, and when fertilizer is above the hopper-shaped partition plate 120, the vibration motor 250 drives the fertilizer above the hopper-shaped partition plate 120 to vibrate, so that the agglomerated fertilizer is dispersed. Steam is added to the steam inlet on the outer casing 260 to raise the temperature of the outer casing 260 and the processing storage tank 110, and the processing storage tank 110 with the raised temperature can dry wet fertilizer in the processing storage tank 110, so that the agglomerated fertilizer can be dispersed during processing.

In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 5, a second fixing ring plate 270 is fixedly disposed outside the processing storage tank 110, and the processing storage tank 110 and the second fixing ring plate 270 are fixed by welding; a plurality of supporting upright rods 280 are fixedly arranged between the second fixed ring plate 270 and the first fixed ring plate 210. The hydraulic cylinder 230 and the first shock absorber 220 are respectively provided with four, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 230 is provided with a base 240. The base 240 can be used for supporting the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 230, the hydraulic cylinder 230 can be lifted to improve the height of the second discharge opening, and the material receiving devices with different heights can receive materials conveniently.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the driving motor 131, the electric push rod 141, the hydraulic cylinder 230 and the vibration motor 250 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted. The power supply of the driving motor 131, the electric push rod 141, the hydraulic cylinder 230, and the vibration motor 250 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

Above-mentioned fertilizer production processingequipment only can break up the fertilizer of caking, can not further refine the fertilizer granule, and follow-up speed of fusing into aquatic is slower relatively.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the fertilizer production and processing apparatus further includes a material dispersing and grinding mechanism 30 including a tapered supporting plate 310, a grinding plate 320, and an elastic connection member 330. The tapered supporting plate 310 is arranged inside the processing storage tank 110 below the bucket-shaped partition plate 120, the grinding plate 320 is obliquely arranged above the tapered supporting plate 310, and an oblique gap between the grinding plate 320 and the tapered supporting plate 310 is reduced from top to bottom. Wherein, the inclination angle between the grinding plate 320 and the conical supporting plate 310 is between 7 degrees and 12 degrees. The bottom end of the elastic connecting member 330 is connected to the upper surface of the grinding plate 320, and the top end of the elastic connecting member 330 is connected to the bottom side wall of the bucket-shaped partition 120.

Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the fertilizer production and processing apparatus further includes a grinding driving mechanism 40, and the grinding driving mechanism 40 includes a supporting base 410, a motor 420 with two output shafts, and a supporting rod 430. The supporting base 410 is disposed below the tapered supporting plate 310, the supporting base 410 is fixedly sleeved outside the dual-output shaft motor 420, one shaft end of the dual-output shaft motor 420 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tapered supporting plate 310, and one shaft end of the dual-output shaft motor 420 is fixed to the tapered supporting plate 310 by a bolt. One end of the support rod 430 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support base 410, and the other end of the support rod 430 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing storage tank 110; the support rod 430 is fixed with the side wall of the support base 410 and the processing storage tank 110 through bolts.

After the first discharge assembly 140 is opened, the fertilizer above the hopper-shaped partition 120 is discharged from the first discharge opening to the top of the conical support plate 310, at this time, one end of the dual-output shaft motor 420 drives the conical support plate 310 at the top to rotate slowly, and the rotating conical support plate 310 drives the fertilizer on the upper surface to contact with the bottom surface of the grinding plate 320, so that the grinding plate 320 grinds the fertilizer on the conical support plate 310 into finer particles. The upper surface of the conical supporting plate 310 may be provided with anti-slip lines to enhance the friction force between the fertilizer particles on the grinding plate 320 and the upper surface of the conical supporting plate 310, which is more beneficial for the grinding plate 320 to grind the fertilizer particles on the conical supporting plate 310. When fertilizer particles enter the bottom of the grinding plate 320, the space between the grinding plate 320 and the conical supporting plate 310 is gradually reduced, so that the fertilizer particles are ground into finer particles by the grinding plate 320, and the fertilizer particles are favorably and rapidly dissolved in water after being added.

When fertilizer particles enter the space between the bottom of the grinding plate 320 and the conical supporting plate 310 to be ground, the vibrating motor 250 can drive the conical supporting plate 310 in the processing storage tank 110 to vibrate, the conical supporting plate 310 enables the conical supporting plate 310 and the grinding plate 320 to move relatively when vibrating, namely, the fertilizer particles between the conical supporting plate 310 and the grinding plate 320 can be extruded and ground while being rotated and ground, and the grinding efficiency of the grinding plate 320 and the conical supporting plate 310 on the fertilizer particles is improved.

Meanwhile, the fertilizer drops above the tapered support plate 310, gradually slides down to the outer edge of the tapered support plate 310 through the upper surface of the tapered support plate 310, and drops to the bottom side inside the processing storage tank 110 from the gap between the outer edge of the tapered support plate 310 and the processing storage tank 110. When fertilizer landing above toper layer board 310, prolonged the dispersion time of fertilizer after processing storage jar 110 is inside to unload from first discharge opening, prolonged the time that fertilizer is dried under the dispersed state promptly, can effectively improve the drying efficiency to fertilizer. Fertilizer also is the moisture reduction of fertilizer inside when the toper layer board 310 top improves drying efficiency, does benefit to more that the fertilizer granule is ground crushing, improves waste material granule promptly and grinds crushing efficiency.

In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 7, the elastic connecting member 330 includes a vertical rod 331 and a second shock absorber 332. The bottom end of the vertical rod 331 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conical supporting plate 310, and the vertical rod 331 and the conical supporting plate 310 are fixed through bolts; the top end of the vertical rod 331 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second shock absorber 332, and the top end of the second shock absorber 332 is connected to the side wall of the bottom of the bucket-shaped partition 120. The second vibration reducer 332 makes the bottom grinding plate 320 move relative to the conical supporting plate 310 when vibrating, i.e. the ground fertilizer particles are pressed between the grinding plate 320 and the conical supporting plate 310.

The fertilizer particles falling on the conical supporting plate 310 in the fertilizer production and processing device have a high relative movement speed of the fertilizer on the conical supporting plate 310 under the action of centrifugal force.

In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 7 and 8, a first annular partition plate 340 is disposed below the first discharge opening in the bucket-shaped partition plate 120, the bottom of the first annular partition plate 340 is fixedly connected to the top of the tapered support plate 310, and the first annular partition plate 340 and the tapered support plate 310 are fixed by welding; and a plurality of first discharge holes are arranged below the outer wall of the first annular partition 340. A second annular partition plate 350 is arranged outside the first annular partition plate 340, the bottom of the second annular partition plate 350 is fixedly connected to the top of the conical supporting plate 310, and the second annular partition plate 350 and the conical supporting plate 310 are fixed by welding; and a plurality of second discharge holes are arranged below the outer wall of the second annular partition plate 350, and the first discharge holes and the second discharge holes are arranged at intervals. The other shaft end of the double-output-shaft motor 420 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 440, and the double-output-shaft motor 420 and the second transmission shaft 440 are fixed through a coupler; a scraper 450 is arranged above the bottom wall inside the processing storage tank 110, a fixing rod 460 is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the scraper 450 and the second transmission shaft 440, and the upper surface of the scraper 450 is an inclined slope structure.

Fertilizer discharged from the first discharge port to the top of the conical supporting plate 310 enters the first annular partition plate 340, and enters between the second annular partition plate 350 and the first annular partition plate 340 from the first discharge hole on the side surface of the first annular partition plate 340 under the action of centrifugal force and gravity of the conical supporting plate 310; fertilizer continues to be discharged from the second discharge hole to the upper side of the conical supporting plate 310 on the outer side of the second annular partition plate 350 under the action of centrifugal force and gravity of the conical supporting plate 310, the moving speed of the fertilizer above the conical supporting plate 310 is slowed down, fertilizer particles can more easily enter the space between the conical supporting plate 310 and the grinding plate 320 to be ground, and the efficiency of grinding and processing the fertilizer is further improved.

When the fertilizer slows down the moving speed of fertilizer in toper layer board 310 top from the ejection of compact of the first discharge opening in first annular baffle 340 and the second discharge opening ejection of compact in the second annular baffle 350, also be exactly the time that has further prolonged fertilizer and dried on toper layer board 310, can effectively improve the drying efficiency to fertilizer, also prolonged vibrating motor 250 simultaneously and driven the time that grinding plate 320 and toper layer board 310 vibrate the extrusion and grind, further improve fertilizer wind and smash grinding efficiency. When the fertilizer falls on the bottom wall inside the processing storage tank 110 after being ground, the double-output-shaft motor 420 drives the scraper 450 outside the second transmission shaft 440 to lift the fertilizer discharged to the bottom of the processing storage tank 110, so that the contact area between the fertilizer and hot air inside the processing storage tank 110 is increased, and the drying efficiency of the fertilizer is further improved.

It should be noted that the specific model specification of the dual output shaft motor 420 needs to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted. The power supply to dual output shaft motor 420 and its principles will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

A processing method of a fertilizer production and processing device comprises a fabric static electricity removing and winding device and the following steps:

step A: feeding, namely adding fertilizer into the processing storage tank 110 from a feeding bin, and stirring and dispersing the fertilizer above the hopper-shaped partition plate 120 by using the stirring assembly 130;

and B: drying, namely adding steam into a steam inlet inside the outer casing 260, and conducting heat to the interior of the processing storage tank 110 through the outer casing 260, so that the fertilizer inside the processing storage tank 110 is dried;

step C: unloading, make the material unload from first discharge opening and second discharge opening respectively and accomplish final ejection of compact through first subassembly 140 and the second subassembly 150 of unloading, when the material is followed first discharge opening and the ejection of compact of second discharge opening, vibrating motor 250 drives processing storage jar 110 vibration and unloads, and the material can be unloaded smoothly at first discharge opening and the ejection of compact of second discharge opening.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production processingequipment which characterized in that includes:

fertilizer scattering mechanism (10), fertilizer scattering mechanism (10) is including processing storage jar (110), hopper-shaped baffle (120), stirring subassembly (130), first subassembly (140) and the second subassembly (150) of unloading, hopper-shaped baffle (120) fixed set up in processing storage jar (110) is inside, just hopper-shaped baffle (120) bottom is provided with first discharge opening, stirring subassembly (130) install in hopper-shaped baffle (120) top processing storage jar (110) is inside, processing storage jar (110) bottom is provided with the second discharge opening, first subassembly (140) of unloading install in hopper-shaped baffle (120) bottom, just first subassembly (140) the first discharge opening of unloading, second subassembly (150) of unloading install in processing storage jar (110) bottom, just second subassembly (150) the shutoff second discharge opening of unloading, an upper storage bin is arranged at the top of the processing storage tank (110);

vibration dispersion mechanism (20), vibration dispersion mechanism (20) includes first fixed crown plate (210), first bumper shock absorber (220), pneumatic cylinder (230), vibrating motor (250) and housing (260), first fixed crown plate (210) is fixed to be located the processing storage jar (110) outside, pneumatic cylinder (230) set up in first fixed crown plate (210) below, just first bumper shock absorber (220) both ends connect respectively in pneumatic cylinder (230) output rod end with first fixed crown plate (210) bottom, vibrating motor (250) install in first fixed crown plate (210) bottom, housing (260) set up in between bucket form baffle (120) and first fixed crown plate (210), just housing (260) are fixed to be located the processing storage jar (110) outside, the inside cavity layer that is provided with of housing (260), and a steam inlet and a steam outlet which are communicated with the cavity layer are arranged on the outer side of the outer cover shell (260).

2. A fertilizer production and processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processing storage tank (110) comprises a tank body (111) and a tank cover (112), and the tank cover (112) is detachably and fixedly arranged on the top of the tank body (111).

3. The fertilizer production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring assembly (130) comprises a driving motor (131), a first transmission shaft (132) and stirring blades (133), the driving motor (131) is installed at the top of the processing storage tank (110), the first transmission shaft (132) is arranged inside the processing storage tank (110), the top end of the first transmission shaft (132) is rotatably penetrated through the top of the processing storage tank (110), the top end of the first transmission shaft (132) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the driving motor (131), and the stirring blades (133) are symmetrically distributed outside the first transmission shaft (132).

4. The fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second fixed ring plate (270) is fixedly arranged outside the processing storage tank (110), and a plurality of supporting vertical rods (280) are fixedly arranged between the second fixed ring plate (270) and the first fixed ring plate (210).

5. A fertilizer production and processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein there are four hydraulic cylinders (230) and four first shock absorbers (220), and a base (240) is mounted at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders (230).

6. A fertilizer production and processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said first discharge assembly (140) and said second discharge assembly (150) are identical in structural specifications.

7. The fertilizer production and processing device according to claim 6, wherein the first discharging assembly (140) comprises an electric push rod (141), a blocking block (142) and a fixing frame (143), the blocking block (142) is arranged below the first discharging opening, the fixing frame (143) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper-shaped partition plate (120), the electric push rod (141) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (143) close to the first discharging opening, and an output shaft of the electric push rod (141) is fixedly connected to the blocking block (142).

8. The fertilizer production and processing device of claim 7, wherein a support frame (145) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the bucket-shaped partition plate (120) away from the fixing frame (143), a guide rod (144) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking block (142) away from the fixing frame (143), and one end of the guide rod (144) away from the fixing frame (143) is slidably penetrated through the support frame (145).

9. A fertilizer production and processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that a limiting end cover (146) is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide rod (144) far away from the fixing frame (143).

10. A processing method of a fertilizer production and processing device, which is characterized by comprising the fabric static electricity removing winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and the following steps:

step A: feeding, namely adding fertilizer into the processing storage tank (110) from a feeding bin, and stirring and dispersing the fertilizer above the hopper-shaped partition plate (120) by using a stirring assembly (130);

and B: drying, namely adding steam into a steam inlet inside the outer housing (260), and conducting heat to the inside of the processing storage tank (110) through the outer housing (260) so as to dry the fertilizer inside the processing storage tank (110);

and C: unloading makes the material unload from first discharge opening and second discharge opening respectively through first subassembly (140) of unloading and second subassembly (150) of unloading, accomplishes final ejection of compact, and when the material was followed first discharge opening and the ejection of compact of second discharge opening, vibrating motor (250) drove processing storage jar (110) vibration and unload, and the material can be unloaded smoothly at first discharge opening and the ejection of compact of second discharge opening.