CN111664526B - Green energy-saving house structure - Google Patents

Green energy-saving house structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111664526B
CN111664526B CN202010522138.3A CN202010522138A CN111664526B CN 111664526 B CN111664526 B CN 111664526B CN 202010522138 A CN202010522138 A CN 202010522138A CN 111664526 B CN111664526 B CN 111664526B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water heater
solar water
house
heat supply
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CN202010522138.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111664526A (en
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沈承
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN111664526A publication Critical patent/CN111664526A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/50Preventing overheating or overpressure
    • F24S40/52Preventing overheating or overpressure by modifying the heat collection, e.g. by defocusing or by changing the position of heat-receiving elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0064Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a green energy-saving house structure, which belongs to the field of house construction and comprises a house body and a heat supply device, wherein the heat supply device comprises a first solar water heater arranged outside the house body and a heat supply plate arranged in the house body, a water storage cavity is arranged in the heat supply plate, the first solar water heater comprises a heat preservation water storage tank, the heat supply plate is vertically arranged, the heat preservation water storage tank is connected with the lower end of the heat supply plate and is mutually communicated with the water storage cavity, the heat supply plate is positioned above the first solar water heater, a water filling port mutually communicated with the water storage cavity is arranged above the heat supply plate, and a first valve body is arranged at the water filling port of the heat supply plate. Can supply heat to the internal portion of room through solar energy in winter, can collect the rainwater in summer and cool off the internal portion of room, do not need electric energy and other energy for heat supply refrigeration to the house is more energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Description

Green energy-saving house structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of house buildings, in particular to a green energy-saving house structure.
Background
The green house is characterized by that according to the natural and social environment around the residential building, the basic principles of ecology, human engineering and architecture and modern technological means are comprehensively used, and the relationship between internal and external spaces of residential building and other related factors in the system can be reasonably arranged and organized so as to make it become a comprehensive energy, multifunctional conversion, stereo land, natural air-conditioning and stereo greening system.
The house in the south now generally adopts the air conditioner to get warm in winter, and such heating mode energy consumption is than higher, is unfavorable for sustainable development, so now need a more green energy-conserving housing structure, and this housing structure gets warm more energy-conservingly in winter.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a green energy-saving house structure which is more energy-saving in heating in winter.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following means.
A green energy-saving house structure comprises a house body and a heat supply device, wherein the heat supply device comprises a first solar water heater arranged outside the house body and a heat supply plate arranged in the house body, a water storage cavity is arranged in the heat supply plate, the first solar water heater comprises a heat preservation water storage tank, the heat supply plate is vertically arranged, the heat preservation water storage tank is connected with the lower end of the heat supply plate and is mutually communicated with the water storage cavity, the heat supply plate is positioned above the first solar water heater, a water filling port mutually communicated with the water storage cavity is arranged above the heat supply plate, a water filling port of the heat supply plate is provided with a first valve body, the first valve body comprises a sealing plate horizontally arranged in the heat supply plate in a sliding manner, a sliding groove for the sealing plate to slide left and right is arranged in the heat supply plate, the length of the sliding groove is greater than that of the, an elastic part is arranged in the chute, one end of the elastic part is tightly abutted with one end of the sealing plate, the other end of the elastic part is tightly abutted with the inner wall of the chute, when the elastic part is in a natural state, the elastic part is tightly abutted against the sealing plate, a through hole on the sealing plate is staggered with a water filling port, one side of the sealing plate extends out of the heating plate, a rack is arranged at the end part of the sealing plate, a gear ring meshed with the rack is rotatably arranged in the house body, a rotating rod is also rotatably arranged in the house body and vertically arranged, a flange is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, a rotating groove for rotating the flange is arranged on the upper end surface in the house body, the flange can also move up and down in the rotating groove, a gear is sleeved on the rotating rod in a vertically sliding manner, the gear is mutually meshed with the inner side of the gear ring, the gear is rotatably connected with the upper end surface in the, the upper end face of the interior of the house body is also provided with a clamping groove clamped with the key, one end of the sealing plate close to the elastic piece is provided with a limiting rod, and after the limiting rod is abutted against the inner wall of the sliding groove, the through hole is communicated with the water filling port.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heating panel and the first solar water heater are filled with water, the first solar water heater can absorb heat emitted by sunlight to heat water inside the heating panel, the specific gravity of the heated water is relatively reduced, so that the trend that hot water continuously rises is formed, and the heating panel is positioned above the first solar water heater, the water storage cavity of the heating panel is communicated with the heat preservation water storage tank, so that the heated hot water in the first solar water heater can rise into the water storage cavity, the cold water in the water storage cavity can fall into the first solar water heater to be heated and circulate, a thermosyphon system can be formed, the hot water is continuously concentrated into the heating panel, the heat supply is carried out on the inside of the house body through the heating panel, the structure can supply heat to the house body through solar energy without electric energy and other energy sources, so that the heat supply to the house is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and a water receiving tank is arranged on the roof of the house body and is communicated with the water storage cavity box body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater can be collected in rainy day in the setting of water receiving tank, and the rainwater of collecting can provide the water source for heating panel and first solar water heater, and the make full use of water resource can be realized to such structure.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the solar water heater is characterized in that a second solar water heater is arranged on the roof of the house body, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the second solar water heater, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water receiving tank, and a second valve body is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heating panel is when adding water at first, and the setting of second solar water heater can be for the heating panel directly provides hot water for the heat supply of the room body is more rapid, and the heating effect is better.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and a water receiving tank is arranged on the roof of the house body, the water receiving tank is mutually communicated with the second solar water heater through a communicating pipe, and a third valve body is arranged on the communicating pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater can be collected in rainy day in the setting of water receiving case, and the rainwater of collecting can provide the water source for second solar water heater, and such structure can further realize the make full use of water resource.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the first solar water heater comprises a vacuum tube, the lower end of the vacuum tube is communicated with a water discharge tube, and the water discharge tube is provided with a fourth valve body.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the heat supply to the house body is not needed, the water in the worker and the first solar water heater can be completely discharged through the water discharge pipe, and the operation is more convenient.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the first solar water heater is arranged on the ground, and the outer cover of the first solar water heater is provided with a toughened glass cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of toughened glass cover can play the effect of protection to first solar water heater for first solar water heater is not fragile in long-term use, prolongs its life.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including toughened glass cover, tempering glass cover, pivot, the one end of pivot is worn to be equipped with the pivot with rotating, and the one end of pivot is worn to be equipped with the hand crank outside the toughened glass cover is worn out, the winding has the puggaree that is used for carrying out the sunshade to first solar water heater in the pivot, the one end and the pivot of puggaree are fixed, and one end is equipped with the gravity pole in addition, establish the leading truck in the toughened glass cover, the gravity pole is shelved.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need not carrying out the heat supply to the room body, only need rotate the crank and let the puggaree unreel from the pivot, the gravity pole can drive the puggaree and down slide along the leading truck, make the puggaree can carry out the sunshade to first solar water heater, make first solar water heater can not heat its inside water, such setting can be controlled the temperature in the heat supply board, in order to satisfy the demand of different temperatures, enlarge its application range, simultaneously when need not carry out the heat supply to the internal portion of room, only need cover first solar water heater completely can, need not put the water in heat supply board and the first solar water heater, can reduce the waste of water resource.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the water receiving tank is provided with a cold water pipe, the cold water pipe is communicated with the water receiving tank, and the cold water pipe is provided with a fifth valve body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the weather is too hot and needs refrigerate to the internal portion in room, can put the hot water in the heating panel earlier, pass through the cold water pipe with the cold water in the water receiving tank in directly flowing into the heating panel again, cold water can absorb external heat after entering into the heating panel to can make the internal portion in room more cool and play cryogenic effect, such structure changes the more flexibility to the refrigeration and the heat supply of the room body.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
can supply heat to the internal portion of room through solar energy in winter, can collect the rainwater in summer and cool off the internal portion of room, do not need electric energy and other energy for heat supply refrigeration to the house is more energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the heating panel of FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a structural view between the turning lever and the gear in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of the rotation lever in fig. 1.
FIG. 6 is a top view of the inside of the tempered glass cover of FIG. 1.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the guide frame of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1, the house body; 2. a heating device; 21. a first solar water heater; 22. a heat supply board; 23. a water storage cavity; 24. a heat preservation water storage tank; 25. a water filling port; 26. a second solar water heater; 27. a water outlet pipe; 28. a vacuum tube; 3. a first valve body; 4. a water receiving tank; 5. a second valve body; 6. a water receiving tank; 7. a third valve body; 8. a water discharge pipe; 9. a toughened glass cover; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a hand crank; 12. a sun-shading cloth; 13. a gravity bar; 14. a guide frame; 15. a cold water pipe; 16. a fourth valve body; 17. a sealing plate; 18. a chute; 19. a through hole; 20. rotating the rod; 201. an elastic member; 202. a step; 203. a communicating pipe; 204. a fifth valve body; 205. a gear; 206. a rack; 207. a ring gear; 208. a rod body; 209. a sleeve body; 30. a slider; 31. a sliding groove; 32. a keyway; 33. a key; 34. a rotating groove; 35. a flange; 36. a card slot; 37. a rolling groove; 371. an upwardly inclined section; 372. a downwardly inclined section; 38. a rotating tank; 39. a limiting rod; 40. a tap water pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the green energy-saving house structure disclosed by the invention comprises a house body 1 and a heat supply device 2, wherein the heat supply device 2 comprises a first solar water heater 21 and a heat supply plate 22 arranged in the house body 1, the first solar water heater 21 is arranged on the ground outside the house body 1, the heat supply plate 22 is arranged in the house body 1, the first solar water heater 21 comprises a heat preservation water storage tank 24 and a vacuum pipe 28 which is obliquely arranged, a water storage cavity 23 is arranged in the heat supply plate 22, the lower end of the heat supply plate 22 is communicated with the heat preservation water storage tank 24, the heat supply plate 22 is positioned above the first solar water heater 21, a water discharge pipe 8 is arranged at the lower end of the vacuum pipe 28, a fourth valve body 16 for controlling the opening and closing of the water discharge pipe 8 is arranged on the water discharge pipe 8, when the first solar water heater 21 and the heat supply plate 22 are filled with water, the first solar water heater 21 can heat a water body, the cold water is continuously collected in the heating panel 22 and continuously flows downwards, and the circulation is performed.
The heating device 2 is provided with four sets which are respectively arranged around the house body 1, a circle of water receiving grooves 4 are arranged on the roof of the house body 1 around the roof, the water receiving grooves 4 are respectively communicated with the heating panel 22, corresponding water adding ports 25 are arranged on the heating panel 22, a second solar water heater 26 is also arranged on the roof of the house body 1, a water outlet pipe 27 is arranged on the second solar water heater 26, the water outlet pipe 27 is communicated into the water receiving grooves 4, a second valve body 5 for controlling the opening and closing of the second valve body is arranged on the water outlet pipe 27, the capacity of the second solar water heater 26 is larger than that of the first solar water heater 21, and the second solar water heater 26 can provide hot water for the heating panel 22 and the first solar water heater 21.
A water receiving tank 6 is further arranged on the roof of the house body 1, a communicating pipe 203 communicated with the second solar water heater 26 is arranged on the water receiving tank 6, a third valve body 7 for controlling the opening and closing of the communicating pipe 203 is arranged on the communicating pipe 203, the water receiving tank 6 can collect rainwater to provide water for the second solar water heater 26, a tap water pipe 40 is further connected to the water receiving tank 6, and when the water source in the water receiving tank 6 is insufficient, the water can be provided for the tap water pipe 40; the bottom of the water receiving tank 6 is also communicated with a cold water pipe 15, the cold water pipe 15 is also communicated with the water receiving tank 4, and the cold water pipe 15 is provided with a fifth valve body 204 for controlling the opening and closing of the cold water pipe, so that cold water in the water receiving tank 6 can directly flow into the heating panel 22 through the cold water pipe 15, the first solar water heater 21 is shielded in summer, and the cold water in the heating panel 22 can play a refrigeration role for the inside of the room body 1.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the water filling port 25 is provided with a first valve body 3 for controlling the opening and closing of the water filling port, the first valve body 3 includes a sealing plate 17 horizontally slidably disposed in the heating plate 22, a sliding groove 18 for the sealing plate 17 to slide left and right is disposed in the heating plate 22, the length of the sliding groove 18 is greater than that of the sealing plate 17, a through hole 19 penetrating up and down is disposed on the sealing plate 17, an elastic member 201 is further disposed in the sliding groove 18, the elastic member 201 is a spring, one end of the elastic member 201 abuts against one end of the sealing plate 17, the other end abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove 18, and when the elastic member 201 is in a natural state, the elastic member 201 abuts against the sealing plate 17, so that the through hole 19 on the; one side of the sealing plate 17 extends to the outside of the heating plate 22, and is provided with a rack 206 at the end part thereof, a gear ring 207 meshed with the rack 206 is rotatably arranged inside the room body 1, a rotating rod 20 is also rotatably arranged inside the room body 1, the rotating rod 20 is vertically arranged, a flange 35 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod 20, a rotating groove 34 for the flange 35 to rotate is arranged on the upper end surface inside the room body 1, the flange 35 can move up and down in the rotating groove 34, a gear 205 is sleeved on the rotating rod 20 in a vertical sliding manner, the gear 205 is meshed with the inner side of the gear ring 207, the gear 205 is rotatably connected with the upper end surface inside the room body 1, a key 33 is arranged on the rotating rod 20, a key groove 32 matched with the key 33 is arranged on the gear 205, the rotating rod 20 can drive the gear 205 to rotate after the key 33 is matched with the key groove 32, the key 33 can move up and down in the key groove 32, a clamping, be equipped with gag lever post 39 in the one end that the closing plate 17 is close to elastic component 201, rotate dwang 20, drive gear 205 and ring gear 207 and rotate together to drive closing plate 17 and remove, after gag lever post 39 supported on pushing up spout 18 inner wall, through-hole 19 is linked together with filler 25, promotes dwang 20 and up moves, makes key 33 block go into draw-in groove 36, thereby can be spacing dwang 20 circumference.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the rotating rod 20 includes a rod 208 rotatably connected to the housing 1 and a sleeve 209 slidably sleeved on the rod 208 up and down, a slider 30 is disposed in the sleeve 209, a semicircular rotating groove 38 is formed on an outer wall of the rod 208 in a rotating manner around an axis thereof, a sliding groove 31 is further formed on the rod 208 along a length direction thereof, the sliding groove 31 is communicated with a terminal of one side of the rotating groove 38, and the sliding groove 31 is located above the rotating groove 38; when the water filling port 25 needs to be opened, the sleeve body 209 is rotated, the sliding block 30 moves in the rotating groove 38, the sliding block 30 can move to one side of the rotating groove 38 far away from the sliding groove 31 and is abutted against the inner wall of the rotating groove, the sleeve body 209 can be continuously rotated to drive the rod body 208 to rotate together until the limiting rod 39 is abutted against the inner wall of the sliding groove 18, at the moment, the through hole 19 is communicated with the water filling port 25, so that water can be added into the water storage cavity 23, the sleeve body 209 is pushed to move upwards, and the sliding block 30 can clamp the inner wall of the rotating groove 38 to drive the rod body 208 to move upwards together, so that the key 33 is; when the water filling port 25 needs to be closed, the sleeve body 209 is pulled downwards, the sleeve body 209 can drive the rod body 208 to move downwards together under the action of the slider 30, so that the key 33 is separated from the clamping groove 36, the sealing plate 17 can move and reset to the original position under the action of the elastic piece 201, and simultaneously, the gear 205 and the gear ring 207 can be driven to rotate, so that the rod body 208 rotates and resets to the original position, then the sleeve body 209 is rotated, the slider 30 can move in the rotary groove 38 and move to the other side of the rotary groove 38, after the slider 30 abuts against the inner wall of the rotary groove 38, because the sealing plate 17 also abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove 18, the sleeve body 209 cannot be rotated any more, and finally, only the sleeve body 209 needs to be pushed upwards, the slider 30 can slide upwards along the sliding groove 31, so that the sleeve body 209 and the rod body 208 can be contracted, and the sleeve body 209 is fixed through the friction force between the sleeve body 209 and the rod, when the rotating rod 20 needs to be rotated, the sleeve body 209 can be pulled down again.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a toughened glass cover 9 is arranged outside the first solar water heater 21, the toughened glass cover 9 can protect the first solar water heater 21, external sunlight can still irradiate the interior of the first solar water heater, a step 202 is arranged beside the toughened glass cover 9, and residents can walk on the toughened glass cover 9 along the step 202 and then open the door to enter the house body 1; still be equipped with the sunshade subassembly in toughened glass cover 9, the sunshade subassembly is equipped with four sets, the sunshade subassembly includes puggaree 12, be equipped with pivot 10 at toughened glass cover 9 internal rotation ground, through helical gear mutual transmission between four pivot 10, one of them pivot 10 one end extends outside toughened glass cover 9 to be equipped with crank 11 at its tip, puggaree 12 is around rolling up on pivot 10, the one end and the pivot 10 of puggaree 12 are fixed, the other end is equipped with gravity pole 13, establish leading truck 14 in toughened glass cover 9, gravity pole 13 shelves on leading truck 14.
As shown in fig. 7, rolling grooves 37 are respectively formed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the guide frame 14, the ends of the gravity rod 13 are respectively arranged in the rolling grooves 37 in a rolling manner, the rolling grooves 37 include an upward-inclined section 371 and a downward-inclined section 372, and an obtuse angle is formed between the upward-inclined section 371 and the downward-inclined section 372; after the rotating shaft 10 is rotated clockwise, the sun-shading cloth 12 can be unreeled, the gravity rod 13 can roll downwards along the rolling groove 37 until the gravity rod 13 falls on the ground, the sun-shading cloth 12 can completely cover the first solar water heater 21, and the sun-shading cloth 12 can be reeled after the rotating shaft 10 is rotated in the opposite direction.
The second valve body 5, the third valve body 7, the fourth valve body 16 and the fifth valve body 204 are all common throttle valves.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: in winter, the second valve body 5 and the first valve body 3 can be opened, so that hot water in the second solar water heater 26 flows into the heating panel 22 and the first solar water heater 21, then the first valve body 3 is closed, the first solar water heater 21 can continuously heat water, so that the hot water continuously moves upwards and is gathered in the heating panel 22, cold water continuously flows downwards into the first solar water heater 21 to be continuously heated, and the circulation is carried out, so that heat can be supplied to the room body 1; when in summer, can cover first solar water heater 21 is whole through puggaree 12, make it can not heat water, open fifth valve body 204 and first valve body 3 for during cold water in the water receiving tank 6 flows into heating panel 22, can absorb external heat after cold water enters into heating panel 22, thereby can make the inside cooler of room body 1, play cryogenic effect.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a green energy-conserving housing structure, includes the room body (1) and heating device (2), its characterized in that: the heating device (2) comprises a first solar water heater (21) arranged outside the house body (1) and a heating plate (22) arranged in the house body (1), a water storage cavity (23) is arranged in the heating plate (22), the first solar water heater (21) comprises a heat preservation water storage tank (24), the heating plate (22) is vertically arranged, the heat preservation water storage tank (24) is connected with the lower end of the heating plate (22) and is communicated with the water storage cavity (23), the heating plate (22) is positioned above the first solar water heater (21), a water filling port (25) communicated with the water storage cavity (23) is arranged above the heating plate (22), a first valve body (3) is arranged at the water filling port (25) of the heating plate (22), the first valve body (3) comprises a sealing plate (17) horizontally arranged in the heating plate (22) in a sliding manner, a sliding groove (18) for a sealing plate (17) to slide left and right is arranged in the heating plate (22), the length of the sliding groove (18) is greater than that of the sealing plate (17), a through hole (19) which penetrates through the sealing plate (17) up and down is arranged on the sealing plate (17), an elastic part (201) is also arranged in the sliding groove (18), one end of the elastic part (201) is abutted against one end of the sealing plate (17), the other end of the elastic part is abutted against the inner wall of the sliding groove (18), when the elastic part (201) is in a natural state, the elastic part (201) is abutted against the sealing plate (17), the through hole (19) in the sealing plate (17) is staggered with a water filling port (25), one side of the sealing plate (17) extends out of the heating plate (22), a rack (206) is arranged at the end part of the sealing plate, a gear ring (207) which is meshed with the rack (206) is rotatably arranged in the room body, the rotating rod (20) is vertically arranged, a flange (35) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod (20), a rotating groove (34) for the flange (35) to rotate is formed in the upper end face inside the house body (1), the flange (35) can move up and down in the rotating groove (34), a gear (205) is sleeved on the rotating rod (20) in a vertically sliding mode, the gear (205) is meshed with the inner side of a gear ring (207), the gear (205) is rotationally connected with the upper end face inside the house body (1), a key (33) is arranged on the rotating rod (20), a key groove (32) matched with the key (33) is formed in the gear (205), the key (33) is arranged in the key groove (32) in a vertically sliding mode, a clamping groove (36) clamped with the key (33) is further formed in the upper end face inside the house body (1), a limiting rod (39) is arranged at one end, close to the elastic piece (201), after the limiting rod (39) is abutted to the inner wall of the sliding, the through hole (19) is communicated with the water filling port (25).
2. A green energy-saving house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water receiving tank (4) is arranged on the roof of the house body (1), and the water receiving tank (4) is communicated with the water storage cavity (23) box body.
3. A green energy-saving house structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that a second solar water heater (26) is arranged on the roof of the house body (1), a water outlet pipe (27) is arranged on the second solar water heater (26), the water outlet pipe (27) is communicated with the water receiving tank (4), and a second valve body (5) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (27).
4. A green energy-saving house structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water receiving tank (6) is arranged on the roof of the house body (1), the water receiving tank (6) is communicated with the second solar water heater (26) through a communicating pipe (203), and a third valve body (7) is arranged on the communicating pipe (203).
5. A green energy-saving house structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first solar water heater (21) comprises a vacuum pipe (28), the lower end of the vacuum pipe (28) is communicated with a water discharge pipe (8), and the water discharge pipe (8) is provided with a fourth valve body (16).
6. A green energy-saving house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first solar water heater (21) is arranged on the ground, and a toughened glass cover (9) is arranged on the outer cover of the first solar water heater (21).
7. A green energy-saving house structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including toughened glass cover (9), tempering glass cover (9) wear to be equipped with pivot (10) with rotating, the one end of pivot (10) is worn out toughened glass cover (9) and is equipped with crank (11) outward and at its tip, it has sunshade cloth (12) that are used for carrying out the sunshade to first solar water heater (21) to coil on pivot (10), the one end and pivot (10) of sunshade cloth (12) are fixed, and one end is equipped with gravity pole (13) in addition, be equipped with leading truck (14) in toughened glass cover (9), gravity pole (13) are shelved on leading truck (14).
8. A green energy-saving house structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water receiving tank (6) is provided with a cold water pipe (15), the cold water pipe (15) is communicated with the water receiving tank (4), and the cold water pipe (15) is provided with a fifth valve body (204).
CN202010522138.3A 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Green energy-saving house structure Active CN111664526B (en)

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CN113700227A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-26 江苏铭城建筑设计院有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective type roof greening structure
CN113883620B (en) * 2021-09-23 2023-03-31 宁波双侨园林建设有限公司 Indoor water circulating system
CN113757758B (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-10-25 浙江开达装饰工程有限公司 Heating system for residence and construction method thereof

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