CN111663227A - Production method of four-side elastic nylon fabric - Google Patents
Production method of four-side elastic nylon fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111663227A CN111663227A CN201910165911.2A CN201910165911A CN111663227A CN 111663227 A CN111663227 A CN 111663227A CN 201910165911 A CN201910165911 A CN 201910165911A CN 111663227 A CN111663227 A CN 111663227A
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- Prior art keywords
- nylon
- elastic
- yarns
- fabric
- warping
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of a four-side elastic nylon fabric, which comprises the following steps: warping nylon fully drawn yarns to be used as warps, and twisting nylon semi-drawn yarns and spandex fibers to be used as wefts; the warp threads are sequentially subjected to warping, slashing, beaming and palm threading and then are put on a fiber shaft of a textile machine; carrying out high-elastic false twisting processing on the weft to obtain high-elastic yarn; setting the technological parameters of the textile machine to enable the high-elastic yarns to be orthogonally solidified to form the four-side elastic nylon fabric. The invention can obtain good fabric elasticity and good cloth cover effect through reasonably designed overall fabric coverage coefficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of four-side elastic nylon fabrics, in particular to a production method of a four-side elastic nylon fabric.
Background
At present, textile products which adopt nylon fibers as raw materials are greatly popularized and utilized in the aspect of clothing fabrics for sports, leisure and the like due to the superior performances of wear resistance and the like, but common nylon fabrics have some defects in the aspect of elasticity. In order to overcome the disadvantage, the elastic fiber of the second yarn is added to improve the elasticity of the elastic fiber by coating the nylon fiber and the spandex fiber or compounding the nylon yarn and the crosslinked polyolefin, and the elastic fiber is widely used in the aspects of female underpants, pantyhose and swimwear. For example, in CN200780016018.9, a mode of increasing the second yarn to crosslink the polyolefin and nylon is adopted, and in cn200910102325.x, a technical scheme of compounding nylon fiber, spandex fiber and polyester fiber is adopted to achieve elasticity of the fabric. The method of compounding the elastic fiber with other elastic fibers is not only expensive, but also needs to select the process by considering two components in the dyeing process, particularly in the situation of compounding with spandex, the high-temperature preheating is needed in the post-processing process, and the dyeing process can pollute other fibers such as PU and the like, and is poor in the aspect of fabric washing color fastness, particularly in the color-losing item. The items such as color fading/cotton/nylon and the like in the color fastness of fabric washing can only reach 3 grades in the color fading items even if the items reach more than 4 grades, and common products even only have 1 grade and 2 grades. The development of a nylon fabric having excellent color fastness and high elasticity has been a subject to be examined in the field of weaving and dyeing, taking advantage of the superiority of nylon fibers while keeping costs down.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production method of a four-side elastic nylon fabric, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the production method of the four-side elastic nylon fabric comprises the following steps:
s1, warping the nylon fully drawn yarns to form warp yarns, and twisting the nylon semi-drawn yarns and spandex fibers to form weft yarns;
s2, sequentially warping, slashing, combining and palm threading the warp yarn in the step S1, and then feeding the warp yarn onto a textile machine fiber shaft;
s3, performing high-elastic false twisting processing on the weft yarn obtained in the step S1 to obtain high-elastic yarn;
s4, setting the technological parameters of the textile machine, and enabling the warp threads in the step S2 and the high-elastic yarns in the step S3 to be orthogonally consolidated to form the four-side elastic nylon fabric.
Preferably, the ratio of the nylon half-drawn yarns to the spandex fibers in the weft yarn in the step S1 is 8.6-9.5: 1.7-1.9.
Preferably, the drawing magnifications of the nylon half-drawn yarns in the step S1 are 1.2 to 1.4 times, respectively.
Preferably, the drawing magnifications of the nylon fully drawn yarn in the step S1 are 1.02 to 1.2 times respectively.
Preferably, the sizing in step S2 is performed by attaching a size, which also contains a silicone surfactant, to the warp yarn using steam.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the adopted high-elasticity nylon yarn has high contractibility, so that the excessively high fabric covering coefficient can inhibit the contraction of the yarn in the fabric, so that the surface of the fabric has a raised and wrinkled phenomenon. Good fabric elasticity and good cloth cover effect can be obtained through reasonably designed overall fabric coverage coefficient.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: the production method of the four-side elastic nylon fabric comprises the following steps:
s1, warping the nylon fully drawn yarns to form warp yarns, and twisting the nylon semi-drawn yarns and spandex fibers to form weft yarns;
s2, sequentially warping, slashing, combining and palm threading the warp yarn in the step S1, and then feeding the warp yarn onto a textile machine fiber shaft;
s3, performing high-elastic false twisting processing on the weft yarn obtained in the step S1 to obtain high-elastic yarn;
s4, setting the technological parameters of the textile machine, and enabling the warp threads in the step S2 and the high-elastic yarns in the step S3 to be orthogonally consolidated to form the four-side elastic nylon fabric.
Preferably, the ratio of the nylon half-drawn yarns to the spandex fibers in the weft yarn in the step S1 is 8.6-9.5: 1.7-1.9.
Preferably, the drawing magnifications of the nylon half-drawn yarns in the step S1 are 1.2 to 1.4 times, respectively.
Preferably, the drawing magnifications of the nylon fully drawn yarn in the step S1 are 1.02 to 1.2 times respectively.
Preferably, the sizing in step S2 is performed by attaching a size, which also contains a silicone surfactant, to the warp yarn using steam.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A production method of a four-side elastic nylon fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: s1, warping the nylon fully drawn yarns to form warp yarns, and twisting the nylon semi-drawn yarns and spandex fibers to form weft yarns; s2, sequentially warping, slashing, combining shafts and penetrating brown the warp yarns in the step S1 to obtain textile machine fibers; s3, performing high-elastic false twisting processing on the weft yarn obtained in the step S1 to obtain high-elastic yarn; s4, setting the technological parameters of the textile machine, and enabling the warp threads in the step S2 and the high-elastic yarns in the step S3 to be orthogonally consolidated to form the four-side elastic nylon fabric.
2. The manufacturing method of the silk-like elastic chiffon fabric according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the nylon half-drawn yarns to the spandex fibers in the weft yarns in the step S1 is 8.6-9.5: 1.7-1.9.
3. The manufacturing method of the silk-like elastic chiffon fabric according to claim 1, wherein the drafting magnifications of the nylon half-drafted yarns in the step S1 are respectively 1.2-1.4 times.
4. The manufacturing method of the silk-like elastic chiffon fabric according to claim 1, wherein the drafting magnifications of the nylon fully-drawn yarns in the step S1 are respectively 1.02-1.2 times.
5. The method for manufacturing silk-like elastic chiffon fabric according to claim 1, wherein the slashing in step S2 is performed by attaching sizing agent to the warp by using steam, and the sizing agent further contains silicone surfactant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910165911.2A CN111663227A (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Production method of four-side elastic nylon fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910165911.2A CN111663227A (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Production method of four-side elastic nylon fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111663227A true CN111663227A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
ID=72381880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910165911.2A Pending CN111663227A (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Production method of four-side elastic nylon fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111663227A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102296407A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-28 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Four-sided elastic nylon fabric and production method thereof |
| KR20120037634A (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-20 | 주식회사 아트매뉴팩쳐 | Fabrics having excellent stretching |
| CN203270295U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-11-06 | 浙江鑫涛轻纺有限公司 | Sizing groove for sizing machine |
| CN104005150A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-08-27 | 南通长亚纺织科技有限公司 | Cool breathable fabric and producing technology thereof |
| CN104746216A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-01 | 南通优凯纺织科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly air-permeable elastic fabric and processing process thereof |
| CN207789923U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-31 | 苏州明池纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of high-elastic sportswear fabric |
| CN108677346A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-10-19 | 南通市玮丽纺织有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of the indeformable textile fabric of environmental protection |
-
2019
- 2019-03-06 CN CN201910165911.2A patent/CN111663227A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102296407A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-28 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Four-sided elastic nylon fabric and production method thereof |
| KR20120037634A (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-20 | 주식회사 아트매뉴팩쳐 | Fabrics having excellent stretching |
| CN203270295U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-11-06 | 浙江鑫涛轻纺有限公司 | Sizing groove for sizing machine |
| CN104005150A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-08-27 | 南通长亚纺织科技有限公司 | Cool breathable fabric and producing technology thereof |
| CN104746216A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-01 | 南通优凯纺织科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly air-permeable elastic fabric and processing process thereof |
| CN207789923U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-31 | 苏州明池纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of high-elastic sportswear fabric |
| CN108677346A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-10-19 | 南通市玮丽纺织有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of the indeformable textile fabric of environmental protection |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 关立平: "《机织产品设计》", 31 August 2008, 东华大学出版社 * |
| 章基凯: "《有机硅材料》", 31 October 1999, 中国物资出版社 * |
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