CN111659518B

CN111659518B - Hawthorn processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111659518B
Application number: CN202010541554.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐邦英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Qingzhou Jinchaolai Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-15
Also published as: CN111659518A

Abstract

The invention discloses a hawthorn processing device, and particularly relates to the technical field of hawthorn processing devices. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the juicing mechanism, the grinding mechanism, the driving motor and the receiving hopper, the outer fixed cylinder moves upwards relative to the inner fixed cylinder, so that the squeezing of hawthorn is realized, the juicing purpose is achieved, meanwhile, when the baffle I is contacted with the concave part, the baffle I is opened for a while, the automatic blanking function of hawthorn pulp is also realized, the grinding and the collection of the hawthorn pulp are realized through the relative movement of the arc-shaped grinding block and the arc-shaped grinding groove, and the L-shaped push rod is squeezed through the wedge-shaped block, so that the automatic blanking purpose is also realized.

Description

Hawthorn processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hawthorn processing equipment, in particular to hawthorn processing equipment.

Background

The hawthorn is also called hawthorn and hawthorn, is stone fruit, has hard stone, thin pulp and slightly sour and astringent taste, can be eaten as raw fruit or used as preserved fruit cake, can be used as medicine after being dried, has two tastes of sour and sweet, is deeply favored by people, is commonly used for dyspepsia, strengthening spleen and appetizing, has the functions of reducing blood fat, blood pressure, strengthening heart, resisting arrhythmia and the like, also has the function of resisting cancer, is common hawthorn products in daily life, also comprises hawthorn juice and hawthorn slices besides the rock candy gourd, and is usually prepared by firstly squeezing the hawthorn into juice in the production process, and the residual pulp can be ground into powder to prepare the hawthorn slices.

However, the conventional hawthorn processing equipment usually separates two working procedures during production, and the method has low automation degree, needs a large amount of time and labor during pulp transfer, increases the cost and is not beneficial to production.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing apparatus for hawthorn, and the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: the existing hawthorn processing equipment separates the juicing and grinding processes, the automation degree of the mode is low, a large amount of time and manpower are needed when pulp is transferred, the cost is increased, and the production is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing device of hawthorn, which comprises a frame, wherein an extension plate is integrally formed on one side of the upper end of the frame, a juicing mechanism is arranged above the inner side of the frame, a grinding mechanism is arranged below the juicing mechanism, the juicing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the frame, an upper rotating disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft, the rear half part of the upper end of the upper rotating disc is attached to the top surface of the frame, inner fixing cylinders are integrally formed at both ends below the upper rotating disc, a lower rotating disc positioned below the upper rotating disc is movably sleeved on the outer side of the upper rotating disc, outer fixing cylinders are integrally formed at both ends below the lower rotating disc, the two inner fixing cylinders are respectively movably sleeved on the inner sides of the, the short annular plate is positioned above the long annular plate, the upper part of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a first wedge-shaped ring positioned under the long annular plate, the two sides of the bottom end of the long annular plate are fixedly connected with ejector rods, the bottom ends of the two ejector rods are respectively attached to the upper surface of the first wedge-shaped ring, the outer side of the middle part of the lower rotary table is sleeved with a second wedge-shaped ring, the bottom ends of the two outer fixing cylinders are respectively hinged with a first baffle plate, the surface of the first baffle plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, one end of each first baffle plate is attached to the lower surface of the second wedge-shaped ring, the outer side of the lower rotary table is movably sleeved with a semi-annular piece positioned between the long annular plate and the short annular plate, one end of the semi-annular piece is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second, one end of the connecting rod is movably sleeved outside the guide rod, and the upper end of the rack is fixedly provided with a feed hopper corresponding to the inner fixed cylinder;

the grinding mechanism comprises a female grinding part and a male grinding part, the female grinding part comprises a main female grinding block, the bottom end of the main female grinding block is fixedly connected with a first gear, arc-shaped depressions are respectively formed on two sides of the main female grinding block, arc-shaped grinding grooves are respectively formed on the inner sides of the upper parts of the two arc-shaped depressions, feed holes and through holes which are positioned at two ends of the arc-shaped grinding grooves are respectively formed at the upper ends of the two arc-shaped grinding grooves, material collecting barrels are respectively arranged above the two through holes, the bottom ends of the two material collecting barrels are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end of the main female grinding block, material collecting holes which are positioned below the through holes are respectively formed at the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped grinding grooves, the bottom ends of the two material collecting holes respectively penetrate through the side wall of the main female grinding block, a plurality of grinding bulges are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the inner sides of the two arc-shaped, the both ends in the main female grinding block outside all articulate through the torsional spring and have baffle two that are located aggregate hole bottom one side, two the equal fixedly connected with L shape push rod in one side of two upper ends of baffle, the public grinding portion includes main public grinding piece, the bottom fixedly connected with second gear of main public grinding piece, one side integrated into one piece of main public grinding piece upper end has the arc to grind the piece, the arc is ground the piece and is located the inboard that the arc ground the groove, the inboard integrated into one piece that the arc ground the piece top has the arc dog, the middle part that main female ground the piece is connected with the pivot cooperation, the bottom fixed mounting of frame has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft and the middle part cooperation of main public grinding piece are connected.

Through the mechanism of squeezing the juice, grind the mechanism, driving motor and receiving hopper's setting, utilize outer fixed cylinder for interior fixed cylinder rebound, not only realized the extrusion to the hawthorn, the purpose of squeezing the juice has been reached, simultaneously when baffle one and depressed part contact, the baffle is opened for a while, so also realized the effect of the automatic blanking of hawthorn pulp, utilize the relative movement in arc grinding piece and arc grinding groove, the grinding and the collection to hawthorn pulp have been realized, and through wedge extrusion L shape push rod, the purpose of automatic blanking has also been realized.

In a preferred embodiment, a receiving hopper located below one outer fixed cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side above the inside of the machine frame, the bottom end of the receiving hopper is located above the feeding hole, hawthorn fruits falling from the inner fixed cylinder and the outer fixed cylinder enter the receiving hopper, and finally enter the arc-shaped grinding groove through the feeding hole for grinding.

In a preferred embodiment, a liquid collecting hopper is arranged at the outer edge of one side of the bottom of the lower turntable, one side of the liquid collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the frame, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the liquid collecting hopper, a liquid collecting box is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the frame, the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe is located right above the liquid collecting box, and squeezed hawthorn juice enters the liquid collecting hopper after being filtered through the filter holes and finally enters the liquid collecting box from the liquid outlet pipe.

In a preferred embodiment, the inside wall fixedly connected with of frame is located the wedge of main female grinding shoe one side, the wedge corresponds with two L shape push rods, the collection workbin that is located the wedge below is placed to the bottom of frame inboard, collection workbin and collection workbin are located the inside both sides of frame respectively, and after L shape push rod and wedge contact, can be promoted by the wedge to can open baffle two.

In a preferred embodiment, the first wedge ring comprises a lower horizontal portion and a protruding portion, the protruding portion is located on one side close to the liquid receiving bucket, the lower rotary plate moves downwards when the ejector rod is in contact with the lower horizontal portion, and the lower rotary plate moves upwards when the ejector rod is in contact with the protruding portion.

In a preferred embodiment, the second wedge ring includes an upper horizontal portion and a recessed portion, the recessed portion being located on a side adjacent to the receiving hopper, the first flap being closed when the first flap contacts the upper horizontal portion and the first flap being open when the first flap contacts the recessed portion.

In a preferred embodiment, the two inlet openings and the through-opening are each arranged diagonally.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of teeth of the second gear is only half, and the teeth on the second gear and the arc-shaped grinding blocks are respectively positioned at two sides of the main male grinding block, the second gear rotates for one circle, and the first gear rotates for only half circle.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the automatic blanking device, the juice squeezing mechanism, the grinding mechanism, the driving motor and the material receiving hopper are arranged, the outer fixed cylinder moves upwards relative to the inner fixed cylinder, so that the hawthorn is squeezed, the juice squeezing purpose is achieved, meanwhile, when the baffle I is contacted with the concave part, the baffle I is opened for a moment, the automatic blanking effect of hawthorn pulp is achieved, the hawthorn pulp is ground and collected by relative movement of the arc-shaped grinding block and the arc-shaped grinding groove, and the L-shaped push rod is squeezed by the wedge-shaped block, so that the automatic blanking purpose is achieved;

2. the invention combines the juice extraction and the grinding together, thereby not only saving the cost of equipment, but also improving the automation degree of processing, saving a large amount of time and manpower, reducing the production cost, and the ground hawthorn can be used for producing hawthorn slices or other hawthorn products.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first wedge ring according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second wedge ring of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower turntable of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a first side view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a second side view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the main female polishing structure of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid receiving funnel of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the contact between the L-shaped push rod and the wedge block of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 during juicing according to an embodiment of the invention.

The reference signs are:

1 rack, 11 extension plate, 2 juicing mechanism, 201 rotating shaft, 202 upper rotating disc, 2021 inner fixed cylinder, 203 lower rotating disc, 2031 outer fixed cylinder, 2032 long annular plate, 2033 short annular plate, 204 first wedge-shaped ring, 2041 lower horizontal part, 2042 convex part, 205 top rod, 206 second wedge-shaped ring, 2061 upper horizontal part, 2062 concave part, 207 baffle I, 2071 filtering hole, 208 semi-annular part, 2081 connecting rod, 2082 guide rod, 3 feed hopper, 4 grinding mechanism, 5 female grinding part, 501 main female grinding block, 502 first gear, 503 arc-shaped concave part, 504 arc-shaped grinding groove, 505 feed hole, 506 through hole, 507 material collecting cylinder, 508 material collecting hole, 509 grinding bulge, 510 rubber brush, baffle II, 512L-shaped push rod, 6 male grinding part, 61 main male grinding block, 62 second gear, 63 arc-shaped grinding block, 64 arc-shaped block, 7 driving motor, 8 material collecting hopper, 9 material collecting hopper, 91 liquid outlet pipe, 92 liquid outlet box, 100 wedge-shaped blocks and 101 material collecting boxes.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The invention provides a hawthorn processing device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein an extension plate 11 is integrally formed on one side of the upper end of the frame 1, a juicing mechanism 2 is arranged above the inner side of the frame 1, a grinding mechanism 4 is arranged below the juicing mechanism 2, the juicing mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 201, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 201 are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the frame 1, an upper turntable 202 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft 201, the rear half part of the upper end of the upper turntable 202 is attached to the top surface of the frame 1, inner fixed cylinders 2021 are integrally formed at the two ends below the upper turntable 202, a lower turntable 203 positioned below the upper turntable 202 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft 201, outer fixed cylinders 2031 are integrally formed at the two ends below the lower turntable 203, two inner fixed cylinders, the outer side of the bottom end of the lower turntable 203 is sequentially and integrally formed with a long annular plate 2032 and a short annular plate 2033, the short annular plate 2033 is located above the long annular plate 2032, the upper side of the extension plate 11 is fixedly connected with a first wedge-shaped ring 204 located right below the long annular plate 2032, both sides of the bottom end of the long annular plate 2032 are fixedly connected with ejector rods 205, the bottom ends of the two ejector rods 205 are attached to the upper surface of the first wedge-shaped ring 204, the outer side of the middle part of the lower turntable 203 is sleeved with a second wedge-shaped ring 206, the bottom ends of the two outer fixing cylinders 2031 are hinged with a first baffle plate 207, the surface of the first baffle plate 207 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 2071, one end of the two first baffle plates 207 is attached to the lower surface of the second wedge-shaped ring 206, the outer side of the lower turntable 203 is movably sleeved with a semi-annular piece 208 located between the long annular plate 2032 and the short annular plate 2033, one end, the upper end of the connecting rod 2081 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second wedge-shaped ring 206, one side of the upper end of the extension plate 11 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 2082 close to the side wall of the rack 1, one end of the connecting rod 2081 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 2082, and the upper end of the rack 1 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper 3 corresponding to the inner fixing cylinder 2021;

the grinding mechanism 4 comprises a female grinding part 5 and a male grinding part 6, the female grinding part 5 comprises a main female grinding block 501, the bottom end of the main female grinding block 501 is fixedly connected with a first gear 502, two sides of the main female grinding block 501 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped recess 503, the inner sides of the upper parts of the two arc-shaped recesses 503 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped grinding groove 504, the upper ends of the two arc-shaped grinding grooves 504 are respectively provided with a feeding hole 505 and a through hole 506 which are positioned at two ends of the arc-shaped grinding groove 504, material collecting tubes 507 are respectively arranged above the two through holes 506, the bottom ends of the two material collecting tubes 507 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end of the main female grinding block 501, the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped grinding grooves 504 are respectively provided with a material collecting hole 508 which is positioned below the through hole 506, the bottom ends of the two material collecting holes 508 are respectively penetrated through the side wall of the main female grinding block 501, a rubber brush 510 close to the end of the arc-shaped grinding groove 504 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom ends of the two through holes 506, two ends of the outer side of the main female grinding block 501 are hinged with a second baffle 511 positioned at one side of the bottom end of the material collecting hole 508 through torsion springs, one side of the upper ends of the two second baffles 511 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped push rod 512, the male grinding part 6 comprises a main male grinding block 61, a second gear 62 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the main male grinding block 61, an arc-shaped grinding block 63 is integrally formed at one side of the upper end of the main male grinding block 61, the arc-shaped grinding block 63 is positioned at the inner side of the arc-shaped grinding groove 504, an arc-shaped stop block 64 is integrally formed on the inner side above the arc-shaped grinding block 63, the middle part of the main female grinding block 501 is connected with the rotating shaft 201 in a matching way, the bottom end of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 7, and an output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected with the middle part of the main male grinding block 61 in a matching way.

A receiving hopper 8 positioned below one outer fixed cylinder 2031 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part inside the rack 1, and the bottom end of the receiving hopper 8 is positioned above the feeding hole 505.

Liquid receiving hopper 9 is arranged at the outer edge of one side of the bottom of lower turntable 203, one side of liquid receiving hopper 9 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of frame 1, liquid outlet pipe 91 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of liquid receiving hopper 9, liquid collecting box 92 is placed at the bottom of the inner side of frame 1, and the bottom end of liquid outlet pipe 91 is positioned right above liquid collecting box 92.

The inside wall fixedly connected with of frame 1 is located the wedge 100 of main female grinding block 501 one side, wedge 100 corresponds with two L shape push rods 512, the collection workbin 101 that is located the wedge 100 below has been placed to the bottom of frame 1 inboard, collection workbin 92 and collection workbin 101 are located the inside both sides of frame 1 respectively.

The first wedge ring 204 comprises a lower horizontal portion 2041 and a protruding portion 2042, and the protruding portion 2042 is located on one side close to the liquid receiving bucket 9.

The second wedge ring 206 includes an upper horizontal portion 2061 and a recessed portion 2062, and the recessed portion 2062 is located at a side close to the material receiving hopper 8.

The two feed holes 505 and the through holes 506 are arranged diagonally.

The number of teeth of the second gear 62 is only half, and the teeth of the second gear 62 and the arc-shaped grinding blocks 63 are respectively positioned at two sides of the main male grinding block 61.

As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the embodiment is specifically as follows: when processing, firstly, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 drives the male grinding part 6 to rotate, the second gear 62 drives the first gear 502, the female grinding part 5 can rotate intermittently, the number of teeth of the second gear 62 is only half, so that the rotating angle of each time is 180 degrees, namely the second gear 62 rotates for a circle, the first gear 502 rotates for a half circle, when the female grinding part 5 rotates, the upper rotating disc 202 and the lower rotating disc 203 are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 201, and because the female grinding part 5 rotates intermittently, when one inner fixed cylinder 2021 rotates 180 degrees to the lower part of the feed hopper 3, the inner fixed cylinder will stay for a period of time; adding cleaned hawthorn into the feed hopper 3, when one inner fixed cylinder 2021 and one outer fixed cylinder 2031 rotate to the lower part of the feed hopper 3, the hawthorn in the feed hopper 3 falls into the inner fixed cylinder 2021 and the outer fixed cylinder 2031, one end of a baffle I207 at the bottom of the outer fixed cylinder 2031 is attached to an upper horizontal part 2061, namely the baffle I207 closes the bottom of the outer fixed cylinder 2031, the other outer fixed cylinder 2031 is positioned above the receiving hopper 8 at the moment, one end of the baffle I207 at the bottom is attached to a concave part 2062, namely the baffle I207 is in an open state, and at the moment, the ejector rod 205 is attached to the surface of a lower horizontal part 2041; then the driving motor 7 drives the upper turntable 202 and the lower turntable 203 to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise, in the process of rotation, the lower turntable 203 drives the push rod 205 to move on the surface of the lower horizontal portion 2041 and move to the surface of the protruding portion 2042, that is, the push rod 205 moves upward, then the push rod 205 drives the lower turntable 203 to move upward, through the arrangement of the semi-annular member 208, the connecting rod 2081 and the guide rod 2082, when the lower turntable 203 moves upward, the semi-annular member 208 and the connecting rod 2081 are driven to move upward, the connecting rod 2081 drives the second wedge-shaped ring 206 to move upward, so that the relative position of the second wedge-shaped ring 206 and the lower turntable 203 is not changed, so as to ensure that the first baffle plate 207 can be opened and closed normally, the outer fixed cylinder 2031 moves upward relative to the inner fixed cylinder 2021, so that the space inside the inner fixed cylinder 2021 and the outer fixed cylinder 2031 is reduced, and the purpose of squeezing the hawthorn is achieved, the juice is squeezed out, and the squeezed juice enters the liquid collecting hopper 9 and flows into the liquid collecting box 92 through the liquid outlet pipe 91; after half a turn, the top rod 205 falls from the protrusion 2042 to the surface of the lower horizontal portion 2041, and the first baffle 207 also moves from the surface of the upper horizontal portion 2061 to the surface of the recess 2062, i.e., the first baffle 207 opens, at this time, the hawthorn squeezed from the juice inside the outer fixed cylinder 2031 and the inner fixed cylinder 2021 falls into the hopper 8, at this time, the other inner fixed cylinder 2021 and the outer fixed cylinder 2031 just move to the bottom of the hopper 3, and the hawthorn in the hopper 3 falls into the inner fixed cylinder 2021 and the outer fixed cylinder 2031; namely, the juicing process can be continuously carried out by circulating the process; it is easy to derive that, during the process of juicing, the teeth of the second gear 62 and the teeth of the first gear 502 are in meshing transmission, and when the hawthorn pulp falls into the inner part of the receiving hopper 8, the teeth of the second gear 62 are separated from the teeth of the first gear 502, and the arc-shaped grinding block 63 starts to enter the inner part of the arc-shaped grinding groove 504; the hawthorn pulp falling into the material receiving hopper 8 falls into the arc-shaped grinding groove 504 from the material inlet 505 at the moment, and the hawthorn pulp is contacted with the top surface of the arc-shaped grinding groove 504 and the upper surface of the arc-shaped grinding block 63, in the rotating process of the arc-shaped grinding block 63, the hawthorn pulp is driven to move, so that the hawthorn pulp can be ground by the grinding protrusion 509 between the top surface of the arc-shaped grinding groove 504 and the upper surface of the arc-shaped grinding block 63, the ground hawthorn pulp moves along with the arc-shaped grinding block 63, and can be blocked when the hawthorn pulp touches the through hole 506, and the hawthorn pulp can be accumulated at the place, so that the hawthorn pulp can be temporarily accumulated in the material collecting barrel 507, through the arrangement of the arc-shaped stop block 64, the hawthorn pulp can be prevented from being pressed out from the inner side of the upper surface of the arc-shaped grinding block 63, after the male grinding part 6 rotates 180 degrees, the arc, the ground hawthorn pulp falls into the inside of the material collecting hole 508, then the teeth of the second gear 62 start to be meshed with the teeth of the first gear 502 for transmission, so as to drive the main female grinding block 501 to rotate, the L-shaped push rod 512 is contacted with the wedge-shaped block 100 and is extruded in the rotating process of the main female grinding block 501, so that the baffle plate II 511 is opened, the ground hawthorn pulp in the material collecting hole 508 falls into the wedge-shaped block 100 for collection, at the moment, the arc-shaped grinding groove 504 at the other side rotates to one side close to the male grinding part 6, so as to repeat the process, namely, the process is circulated, so as to continuously grind and collect the hawthorn pulp, namely, the juice squeezing mechanism 2, the grinding mechanism 4, the driving motor 7 and the material receiving hopper 8 are arranged, the outer fixed cylinder 2032021 moves upwards relative to the inner fixed cylinder 2032021, so that the squeezing of the hawthorn is realized, and the purpose of squeezing the juice is achieved, meanwhile, when the first baffle 207 is in contact with the concave portion 2062, the first baffle 207 is opened, so that the automatic blanking function of the hawthorn pulp is realized, the hawthorn pulp is ground and collected by utilizing the relative movement of the arc-shaped grinding block 63 and the arc-shaped grinding groove 504, the L-shaped push rod 512 is extruded by the wedge-shaped block 100, the purpose of automatic blanking is also realized, the juice squeezing and grinding are combined together, the cost of equipment is saved, the automation degree of processing is improved, a large amount of time and labor are saved, the production cost is reduced, the ground hawthorn can be used for producing hawthorn slices or other hawthorn products, and the problems that the juice squeezing and grinding processes are separated by the conventional hawthorn processing equipment, the automation degree of the mode is low, a large amount of time and labor are needed when the pulp is transferred, the cost is increased, and the production is not facilitated are solved.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processing equipment of hawthorn, includes frame (1), one side integrated into one piece of frame (1) upper end has extension board (11), its characterized in that: the juice extractor is characterized in that a juice extracting mechanism (2) is arranged above the inner side of the rack (1), a grinding mechanism (4) is arranged below the juice extracting mechanism (2), the juice extracting mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (201), the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft (201) are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the rack (1), an upper rotating disc (202) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft (201), the rear half part of the upper end of the upper rotating disc (202) is attached to the top surface of the rack (1), inner fixing cylinders (2021) are integrally formed at the two ends of the lower part of the upper rotating disc (202), a lower rotating disc (203) positioned below the upper rotating disc (202) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft (201), outer fixing cylinders (2031) are integrally formed at the two ends of the lower part of the lower rotating, the outside of carousel (203) bottom is integrated into one piece in proper order down has long annular plate (2032) and short annular plate (2033), short annular plate (2033) is located the top of long annular plate (2032), the top fixedly connected with of extension board (11) is located first wedge ring (204) under long annular plate (2032), the equal fixedly connected with ejector pin (205) in both sides of long annular plate (2032) bottom, two the bottom of ejector pin (205) all with the upper surface laminating of first wedge ring (204), the outside cover at carousel (203) middle part is equipped with second wedge ring (206), two down the bottom of outer fixed cylinder (2031) all articulates there is baffle one (207), a plurality of filtration pore (2071) have been seted up on the surface of baffle one (207), two the one end of baffle one (207) all laminates with the lower surface of second wedge ring (206), the outside movable sleeve of carousel (203) is equipped with and is located long annular plate (2) and short annular plate (3) down A connecting rod (2081) is fixedly connected to one end of the semi-annular part (208), the upper end of the connecting rod (2081) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second wedge-shaped ring (206), a guide rod (2082) close to the side wall of the rack (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the extension plate (11), one end of the connecting rod (2081) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (2082), and a feeding hopper (3) corresponding to the inner fixing cylinder (2021) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rack (1);

the grinding mechanism (4) comprises a female grinding part (5) and a male grinding part (6), the female grinding part (5) comprises a main female grinding block (501), the bottom end of the main female grinding block (501) is fixedly connected with a first gear (502), arc-shaped depressions (503) are formed in both sides of the main female grinding block (501), arc-shaped grinding grooves (504) are formed in the inner sides of the upper parts of the two arc-shaped depressions (503), feed holes (505) and through holes (506) which are positioned at both ends of the arc-shaped grinding grooves (504) are formed in the upper ends of the two arc-shaped grinding grooves (504), material collecting barrels (507) are arranged above the two through holes (506), the bottom ends of the two material collecting barrels (507) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the main female grinding block (501), material collecting holes (508) which are positioned below the through holes (506) are formed in the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped grinding grooves (504), the bottom ends of the two material collecting holes (508) penetrate through the side wall of the main female grinding block (501), the upper ends of the inner sides of the two arc-shaped grinding grooves (504) are fixedly connected with a plurality of grinding bulges (509), one side of the bottom ends of the two through holes (506) is fixedly provided with a rubber brush (510) close to the end part of the arc-shaped grinding groove (504), the two ends of the outer side of the main female grinding block (501) are hinged with a baffle plate II (511) positioned on one side of the bottom end of the material collecting hole (508) through a torsional spring, one side of the upper end of the baffle plate II (511) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped push rod (512), the male grinding part (6) comprises a main male grinding block (61), the bottom end of the main male grinding block (61) is fixedly connected with a second gear (62), one side of the upper end of the main male grinding block (61) is integrally formed with an arc-shaped grinding block (63), and the arc, the inboard integrated into one piece of arc grinding block (63) top has arc dog (64), the middle part and pivot (201) cooperation of main female grinding block (501) are connected, the bottom fixed mounting of frame (1) has driving motor (7), the output shaft of driving motor (7) is connected with the middle part cooperation of main public grinding block (61).

2. The hawthorn processing device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the upper portion inside the rack (1) is fixedly provided with a material receiving hopper (8) positioned below one outer fixed cylinder (2031), and the bottom end of the material receiving hopper (8) is positioned above the material inlet (505).

3. The hawthorn processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid collecting device is characterized in that a liquid collecting hopper (9) is arranged at the outer edge of one side of the bottom of the lower rotary table (203), one side of the liquid collecting hopper (9) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the frame (1), a liquid outlet pipe (91) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the liquid collecting hopper (9), a liquid collecting box (92) is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the frame (1), and the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe (91) is located right above the liquid collecting box (92).

4. The hawthorn fruit processing device according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including frame (1), the inside wall fixedly connected with of frame (1) is located wedge (100) of main female grinding piece (501) one side, wedge (100) correspond with two L shape push rods (512), material collection case (101) that are located wedge (100) below have been placed to the bottom of frame (1) inboard, liquid collection case (92) are located the inside both sides of frame (1) respectively with material collection case (101).

5. The hawthorn fruit processing device according to claim 3, wherein: the first wedge-shaped ring (204) comprises a lower horizontal portion (2041) and a protruding portion (2042), and the protruding portion (2042) is located on one side close to the liquid receiving hopper (9).

6. The hawthorn processing device according to claim 2, wherein: the second wedge ring (206) comprises an upper horizontal portion (2061) and a recessed portion (2062), and the recessed portion (2062) is located on one side close to the material receiving hopper (8).

7. The hawthorn processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the two feeding holes (505) and the through holes (506) are respectively arranged in a diagonal line.

8. The hawthorn processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of teeth of the second gear (62) is only half, and the teeth on the second gear (62) and the arc-shaped grinding blocks (63) are respectively positioned on two sides of the main male grinding block (61).