CN112693151A - Full-automatic peanut oil cold press - Google Patents
Full-automatic peanut oil cold press Download PDFInfo
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- CN112693151A CN112693151A CN202110219915.1A CN202110219915A CN112693151A CN 112693151 A CN112693151 A CN 112693151A CN 202110219915 A CN202110219915 A CN 202110219915A CN 112693151 A CN112693151 A CN 112693151A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/20—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a full-automatic peanut oil cold press. The automatic oil extraction device is characterized in that a plurality of oil extraction grooves are formed in the periphery of the oil extraction turntable in the vertical direction, a sliding block is arranged below the inner part of each oil extraction groove, a movable block is arranged above the sliding block, a sliding seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, a sliding foot is connected with a rotating shaft at the bottom of the sliding seat, a sliding rail is arranged on the periphery of the top of the base plate, the sliding foot is connected onto the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the movable block is driven to move up and down in the oil extraction grooves through the matching of the sliding rail and the sliding foot when the oil extraction turntable rotates, the movable block performs automatic filling at the lowest position, oil extraction is performed in an oil extraction lifting area, and automatic discharging is performed at the highest position; the oil pressing turntable drives the oil pressing groove to rotate circularly to press oil when rotating, original single large cylinder presses oil, the multiple small cylinders rotate circularly to press oil, oil cakes after pressing oil are small, and the oil yield of the bean raw material is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
Background
Domestic oil press mechanical equipment has two forms, one is a screw oil press, and the other is a hydraulic oil press; the screw oil press has the characteristics of simple structure and low investment, but the obtained oil product has poor quality, and the pressing effect is poor particularly for high-oil-content oil such as walnuts and the like. At present, the domestic hydraulic oil press has the advantages of simple structure and easy operation, but the automatic charging and discharging of the oil cake is difficult to realize, the manual labor intensity is high, the production efficiency is low, and the hydraulic oil press is not suitable for large-scale continuous production. On a large-scale production line, a hydraulic oil press is commonly used at present, raw materials are put into an oil pressing barrel during oil pressing, then the oil press is started, a hydraulic push rod above the oil pressing barrel pushes an oil pressing push disc to be pressed inside the oil pressing barrel, the raw materials inside the oil pressing barrel are extruded, so that peanut oil inside the raw materials is extruded, the extruded raw materials are called bean cakes, and the extruded peanut oil can be used as edible peanut oil after being filtered.
But the once packing of current fluid pressure type oil press is more, and the layering phenomenon appears in the extrusion in-process easily in the beans raw materials to lead to the oil extraction rate of raw materials lower, not only the oil extraction rate is low, and reciprocal manual packing in addition is got the material, and the work efficiency that wastes time and energy is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems, and provides a full-automatic peanut oil cold press aiming at the technical defects, which comprises a plurality of oil pressing grooves arranged on the periphery of an oil pressing rotary disc in the vertical direction, a slide block arranged below the inner part of each oil pressing groove, a movable block arranged above the slide block, a slide seat fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide block, a slide foot connected with a rotating shaft at the bottom of the slide seat, a slide rail arranged on the periphery of the top of a base disc, and the slide foot slidably connected to the slide rail; the oil pressing turntable drives the oil pressing groove to rotate circularly to press oil when rotating, original single large cylinder presses oil, the multiple small cylinders rotate circularly to press oil, oil cakes after pressing oil are small, and the oil yield of the bean raw material is greatly improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a full-automatic peanut oil cold press which characterized in that: the device comprises a humidifying main machine, an oil tank, an oil collector and a full-automatic oil pressing device; a fixing frame is arranged on the right side of the humidifying main machine; the oil tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame; an oil pressing platform is arranged above the fixing frame; an oil collector is arranged between the oil pressing platform and the oil tank; a filter screen is arranged in the oil collector; the full-automatic oil pressing device is arranged above the oil pressing platform; the full-automatic oil pressing device comprises a base plate, an oil pressing rotary plate, an oil pressing fixed plate and a stirring bin; a check ring is arranged in the middle of the top of the oil pressing platform; the middle part of the retainer ring is provided with a through hole; the through hole corresponds to the oil collector up and down; a plurality of supporting tables are arranged at the bottom of the base plate; the supporting table is fixedly arranged on the oil pressing platform between the check ring and the through hole; the oil pressing fixing disc is arranged above the base disc; the oil pressing rotary disc is arranged between the base disc and the oil pressing fixed disc; a plurality of support legs are arranged at the bottom of the stirring bin; the stirring bin is fixedly arranged at the top of the oil pressing fixing disc through supporting legs; and a stirring motor is arranged at the top of the stirring bin.
In a further optimized scheme, a plurality of stand columns are arranged on the periphery of the base plate; the top of the upright post is provided with an adjusting screw rod; the adjusting screw is arranged on the oil pressing fixing disc and used for adjusting the height of the oil pressing fixing disc.
In a further optimized scheme, a fixed seat is arranged in the middle of the top of the base plate; the upper bearing of the fixed seat is connected with a reference shaft; the oil pressing turntable bearing is connected to the reference shaft; a transmission shaft is arranged on the fixed seat at one side of the reference shaft; the top of the transmission shaft is provided with a driving gear; internal teeth are arranged below the oil pressing rotary disc; the driving gear is in meshed transmission with the internal teeth; the transmission shaft bottom is provided with the motor that extracts oil for the drive carousel that extracts oil rotates.
According to the further optimized scheme, a plurality of oil squeezing grooves are formed in the periphery of the oil squeezing turntable in the vertical direction; a sliding block is arranged below the inner part of the oil pressing groove; a movable block is arranged above the sliding block; and a plurality of oil guide grooves are formed in the peripheries of the sliding block and the movable block.
In a further optimized scheme, a sliding seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block; a rotating shaft at the bottom of the sliding seat is connected with a sliding foot; the periphery of the top of the base plate is provided with a sliding rail; the sliding foot is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode.
In a further optimized scheme, the slide rail comprises a feeding area, a lifting oil squeezing area and a discharging area; the feeding area, the lifting oil squeezing area and the discharging area are connected in an end-to-end manner in the clockwise direction; the feeding area is the lowest and is horizontally arranged; the lifting oil squeezing area has a spiral rising trend; the discharging area is highest and is horizontally arranged.
In a further optimized scheme, a small oil collecting disc is arranged on the sliding foot; an oil outlet is formed below one side of the small oil collecting disc; an oil baffle ring is arranged on the base plate at the periphery of the sliding rail; in the horizontal direction, the oil outlet is arranged between the slide rail and the oil baffle ring; an oil leakage hole penetrates through the base plate between the sliding rail and the oil baffle ring; the small oil collecting disc corresponds to the oil guide groove up and down; in the horizontal direction, the oil leakage hole is arranged inside the retainer ring.
According to a further optimized scheme, an oil cake outlet is formed in one side of the oil pressing fixing disc; the oil cake outlet is arranged above the discharging area; a protective baffle is arranged above the oil cake outlet; and an oil cake guide rail is arranged below one side of the oil cake outlet.
According to a further optimized scheme, a feeding hole penetrates through the oil pressing fixing disc on the left side of the oil cake outlet; a sleeve is arranged below one side of the stirring bin; the feeding hole is communicated with the stirring bin through a sleeve; the feeding hole is arranged above the feeding area.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the base plate top periphery is provided with the slide rail, runner sliding connection is on the slide rail, and through slide rail and runner cooperation drive movable block up-and-down motion in the inslot that extracts oil that corresponds when the carousel that extracts oil rotates, the movable block carries out automatic packing at the extreme low position, carries out automatic discharge at the highest position, packs and carries out the automatic extrusion between unloading and extracts oil to the process that full-automatic extracted oil has been realized, and work efficiency improves greatly.
2. The oil pressing turntable drives the oil pressing groove to rotate circularly to press oil when rotating, the original single large cylinder presses oil, the multiple small cylinders (oil pressing grooves) are changed into the single large cylinder to rotate circularly to press oil, oil cakes after pressing oil are small, and the oil yield of the bean raw material is greatly improved.
3. Because the groove that extracts oil is less when extracting oil, the accumulational thickness and the diameter are less when the soyfood raw materials are extracted oil, and the layering phenomenon can not appear in the bean cake after extracting oil.
4. When extracting oil, because of the volume of extracting oil is less, so required pressure that extracts oil is less, drives the process that the carousel rotated that extracts oil through the motor and can realize whole extracting oil, need not to establish hydraulic system, not only equipment cost is low moreover, and the fault rate is low, and work efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation position of a full-automatic oil pressing device of the full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding part of the stirring bin of the full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an oil pressing part structure of the full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation position of an oil pressing rotary disc of the full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal driving structure of an oil pressing rotary disc of the full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
Fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of a mounting structure of a movable block in an oil pressing groove of the full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the slide rails of the full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the installation position of an oil pressing motor of the full-automatic peanut oil cold press.
In the figure: 1. a humidifying host; 101. a fixed mount; 102. an oil pressing platform; 103. a retainer ring; 104. a through hole; 2. an oil tank; 3. an oil collector; 301. filtering with a screen; 4. a full-automatic oil pressing device; 401. a base plate; 402. an oil pressing turntable; 403. an oil pressing fixing disc; 404. a stirring bin; 405. a support table; 406. a support leg; 407. a stirring motor; 408. a column; 409. adjusting the screw rod; 410. a fixed seat; 411. a reference axis; 412. a drive shaft; 413. a driving gear; 414. internal teeth; 415. an oil pressing motor; 416. an oil extraction tank; 417. a slider; 418. a movable block; 419. an oil guide groove; 420. a slide base; 421. a sliding foot; 422. a slide rail; 423. a feeding area; 424. lifting the oil squeezing area; 425. a discharge area; 426. a small oil collecting pan; 427. an oil outlet; 428. an oil baffle ring; 429. an oil leak hole; 430. an oil cake outlet; 431. protecting the gear; 432. an oil cake guide rail; 433. a feeding hole; 434. a sleeve. .
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: with reference to fig. 1-9, a full-automatic peanut oil cold press is characterized in that: the device comprises a humidifying main machine 1, an oil tank 2, an oil collector 3 and a full-automatic oil pressing device 4; a fixing frame 101 is arranged on the right side of the humidifying main machine 1; the oil tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 101; an oil pressing platform 102 is arranged above the fixing frame 101; an oil collector 3 is arranged between the oil pressing platform 102 and the oil tank 2; a filter screen 301 is arranged in the oil collector 3; the full-automatic oil pressing device 4 is arranged above the oil pressing platform 102; the full-automatic oil pressing device 4 comprises a base plate 401, an oil pressing rotary plate 402, an oil pressing fixed plate 403 and a stirring bin 404; a check ring 103 is arranged in the middle of the top of the oil expression platform 102; a through hole 104 is formed in the middle of the retainer ring 103; the through hole 104 corresponds to the oil collector 3 up and down; a plurality of support platforms 405 are arranged at the bottom of the base plate 401; the supporting table 405 is fixedly arranged on the oil pressing platform 102 between the retainer ring 103 and the through hole 104; the oil pressing fixing disc 403 is arranged above the base disc 401; the oil pressing rotary disc 402 is arranged between the base disc 401 and the oil pressing fixed disc 403; a plurality of support legs 406 are arranged at the bottom of the stirring bin 404; the stirring bin 404 is fixedly arranged at the top of the oil pressing fixing disc 403 through a supporting leg 406; the top of the stirring bin 404 is provided with a stirring motor 407.
Preferably, a plurality of upright posts 408 are arranged on the periphery of the base plate 401; the top of the upright column 408 is provided with an adjusting screw 409; the adjusting screw 409 is arranged on the oil pressing fixing disc 403 and used for adjusting the height of the oil pressing fixing disc 403.
Preferably, a fixed seat 410 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base plate 401; a reference shaft 411 is connected to the fixed seat 410 in a bearing manner; the oil pressing turntable 402 is connected to the reference shaft 411 through a bearing; a transmission shaft 412 is arranged on the fixed seat 410 on one side of the reference shaft 411; the top of the transmission shaft 412 is provided with a driving gear 413; the internal teeth 414 are arranged below the oil pressing rotary disc 402; the driving gear 413 and the internal teeth 414 are in meshed transmission; an oil pressing motor 415 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft 412 and used for driving the oil pressing rotary disc 402 to rotate.
Preferably, a plurality of oil squeezing grooves 416 are formed in the periphery of the oil squeezing turntable 402 in the vertical direction; a slide block 417 is arranged below the inner part of the oil extracting groove 416; a movable block 418 is arranged above the sliding block 417; a plurality of oil guide grooves 419 are formed on the outer circumference of the slider 417 and the movable block 418.
Preferably, a sliding seat 420 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 417; a sliding foot 421 is connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 420 through a rotating shaft; the periphery of the top of the base plate 401 is provided with a slide rail 422; the sliding foot 421 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 422.
Preferably, the skid 422 comprises a loading section 423, a lifting and squeezing section 424 and a discharging section 425; the feeding area 423, the lifting oil squeezing area 424 and the discharging area 425 are in end connection in the clockwise direction; the feeding area 423 is the lowest and is horizontally arranged; the lifting oil squeezing area 424 has a spiral rising trend; the discharge zone 425 is uppermost and horizontally disposed.
Preferably, a small oil collecting tray 426 is arranged on the sliding foot 421; an oil outlet 427 is arranged below one side of the small oil collecting disc 426; an oil baffle ring 428 is arranged on the base plate 401 at the periphery of the sliding rail 422; in the horizontal direction, the oil outlet 427 is arranged between the slide rail 422 and the oil baffle 428; an oil leakage hole 429 penetrates through the base plate 401 between the slide rail 422 and the oil baffle 428; the small oil collecting disc 426 corresponds to the oil guide groove 419 up and down; the oil leak hole 429 is provided inside the retainer ring 103 in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, an oil cake outlet 430 is formed in one side of the oil pressing fixing disc 403; said oil cake outlet 430 is disposed above discharge area 425; a protective baffle 431 is arranged above the oil cake outlet 430; an oil cake guide rail 432 is arranged below one side of the oil cake outlet 430.
Preferably, a feeding hole 433 is arranged on the oil pressing fixing disc 403 on the left side of the oil cake outlet 430 in a penetrating manner; a sleeve 434 is arranged below one side of the stirring bin 404; the feeding hole 433 is communicated with the stirring bin 404 through a sleeve 434; the feeding hole 433 is disposed above the feeding region 423.
In use, in the first step, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the oil pressing rotary disc 402 moves: when oil is extracted, the oil press is started, the bean raw materials are filled into the stirring bin 404, and the blades in the stirring bin 404 are driven to rotate under the action of the stirring motor 407 for stirring, so that the bean raw materials are uniformly mixed; when the oil pressing motor 415 rotates, the fixed base 410 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base disc 401, a reference shaft 411 is connected to the fixed base 410 through a bearing, the oil pressing rotary disc 402 is connected to the reference shaft 411 through a bearing, a transmission shaft 412 is arranged on the fixed base 410 on one side of the reference shaft 411, a driving gear 413 is arranged at the top of the transmission shaft 412, internal teeth 414 are arranged below the oil pressing rotary disc 402, the driving gear 413 and the internal teeth 414 are in meshing transmission, and the oil pressing motor 415 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft 412 and used for driving the oil pressing rotary disc 402 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 412 is driven to rotate together when the oil pressing motor 415 rotates, the driving gear 413 is driven to rotate together, and the driving pulley drives the internal teeth 414 to rotate together, so that the oil pressing rotary disc; the reference shaft 411 is provided to perform a centering function when the oil pressing dial 402 rotates.
Because the plurality of oil squeezing grooves 416 are vertically arranged on the periphery of the oil squeezing turntable 402, the oil squeezing grooves 416 are driven to rotate together when the oil squeezing turntable rotates; a sliding block 417 is arranged below the inner part of the oil pressing groove 416, a movable block 418 is arranged above the sliding block 417, a sliding seat 420 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 417, a sliding foot 421 is connected to a rotating shaft at the bottom of the sliding seat 420, a sliding rail 422 is arranged on the periphery of the top of the base plate 401, and the sliding foot 421 is connected to the sliding rail 422 in a sliding manner, so that the sliding block 417, the movable block 418, the sliding seat 420 and the sliding foot 421 are driven to rotate together through the oil pressing groove 416 when the oil pressing rotary plate 402 rotates, and the sliding foot 421 slides on the sliding rail 422 when the sliding foot 421 rotates along with the oil pressing rotary; the runner 421 can float up and down along the slide rail 422.
Step two, as shown in fig. 3-5 and fig. 7, the filling process: when the oil pressing turntable 402 rotates, the oil pressing groove 416, the movable block 418 and the sliding foot 421 are driven to rotate together; because the slide rail 422 comprises a feeding area 423, an oil lifting and pressing area 424 and a discharging area 425, the feeding area 423, the oil lifting and pressing area 424 and the discharging area 425 are connected in an end-to-end manner in the clockwise direction, the feeding area 423 is the lowest and is horizontally arranged, the oil lifting and pressing area 424 has a spiral ascending trend, and the discharging area 425 is the highest and is horizontally arranged, when the oil pressing groove 416 rotates to the feeding area 423, the sliding foot 421 is located at the lowest part of the slide rail 422, so that the sliding block 417 and the movable block 418 are located at the lowest part of the corresponding oil pressing groove 416, and the feeding area 423 is used for filling raw materials into the oil pressing groove 416.
Because of the oil cake export 430 left side runs through on the fixed disk 403 that extracts oil and is provided with material loading hole 433, stirring storehouse 404 one side below is provided with sleeve pipe 434, feed hole 433 and the stirring storehouse 404 between through sleeve pipe 434 intercommunication, material loading hole 433 sets up in material loading district 423 top, at material loading district 423, the inside raw materials in stirring storehouse 404 can drop to the material loading hole 433 on the fixed disk 403 that extracts oil through sleeve pipe 434, then enters into the corresponding groove 416 that extracts oil on the carousel 402 through the material loading hole 433 on the fixed disk 403 that extracts oil to automatic feeding's process has been realized.
Step three, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the oil pressing process: after the oil pressing turntable 402 finishes filling, the filled oil pressing grooves 416 are driven to rotate together when the oil pressing turntable 402 rotates, so that the filled oil pressing grooves 416 are moved out of the material loading hole 433, and the upper parts of the corresponding oil pressing grooves 416 are sealed through the lower surface of the oil pressing fixing disc 403; because the oil lifting and pressing area 424 has a spiral rising trend, when the oil pressing groove 416 rotates from the loading area 423 to the unloading area 425 (when the oil lifting and pressing area 424 rotates clockwise), the sliding foot 421 gradually slides upwards along the sliding rail 422, when the sliding foot 421 slides upwards, the sliding foot 421 pushes the sliding base 420 to move upwards, so that the sliding base 420 drives the sliding block 417 to move upwards together, and when the sliding block 417 moves upwards, the movable block 418 is driven to move upwards together, so that the bean raw material inside the oil pressing groove 416 is pressed through the upward movement of the movable block 418, so that the peanut oil inside the bean raw material is extruded, and the bean raw material is pressed through the upward movement of the movable block 418.
Because the sliding block 417 and the movable block 418 are provided with a plurality of oil guide grooves 419 on the periphery, peanut oil can flow out from the inside of the oil pressing groove 416 downwards along the movable block 418 and the sliding block 417 through the oil guide grooves 419 in the oil pressing process; because the oil shoe 421 is provided with the small oil collecting disc 426, the oil outlet 427 is arranged below one side of the small oil collecting disc 426, the oil baffle 428 is arranged on the base disc 401 at the periphery of the slide rail 422, the oil outlet 427 is arranged between the slide rail 422 and the oil baffle 428 in the horizontal direction, the oil leakage hole 429 is arranged on the base disc 401 between the slide rail 422 and the oil baffle 428 in a penetrating way, the small oil collecting disc 426 is vertically corresponding to the oil guide groove 419, and the oil leakage hole 429 is arranged inside the oil baffle 103 in the horizontal direction, the peanut oil coming out of the oil pressing groove 416 firstly falls into the small oil collecting disc 426, then flows out through the oil outlet 427 below one side of the small oil collecting disc 426, then falls onto the base disc 401 between the oil baffle 428 and the slide rail 422 through the oil outlet 427, then falls onto the oil pressing platform 102 inside the oil baffle 103 through the oil leakage hole 429 on the base disc 401, and flows into the oil collector 3 from the through hole 104 in the middle of the oil pressing platform 102, finally, the mixture is filtered by an oil collector 3 and enters an oil tank 2.
The oil extraction flow path of peanut oil: oil pressing groove 416 → oil guiding groove 419 → small oil collecting disc 426 → oil outlet 427 → base disc 401 between oil retaining ring 428 and slide rail 422 → oil leaking hole 429 → oil pressing platform 102 inside retaining ring 103 → through hole 104 → oil collector 3 filtering → oil tank 2.
Because the oil pressing groove 416 is small when oil is pressed, the thickness and the diameter of the stacked bean raw material are small when oil is pressed, and the bean cake after oil pressing does not have the layering phenomenon.
Step four, as shown in fig. 3-6, in the oil cake discharging process, after the raw material is pressed in the oil pressing lifting area 424, a dry oil cake is formed inside the oil pressing groove 416, because the discharging area 425 is the highest and is horizontally arranged, the oil pressing fixing disc 403 is provided with an oil cake outlet 430 on one side, the oil cake outlet 430 is arranged above the discharging area 425, a guard 431 is arranged above the oil cake outlet 430, and an oil cake guide rail 432 is arranged below one side of the oil cake outlet 430, so that after the oil pressing groove 416 after pressing oil rotates to the discharging area 425, the top of the corresponding oil pressing groove 416 is exposed at the position of the oil cake outlet 430.
When the oil pressing turntable 402 continues to rotate, the sliding foot 421, the sliding block 417 and the movable block 418 are pushed to rapidly rise through the sliding rail 422, so that the oil cake is pushed to move out from the upper part of the corresponding oil pressing groove 416 through the corresponding movable block 418, when the oil pressing groove 416 moves to the leftmost position of the oil cake outlet 430, the upper surface of the movable block 418 is flush with the upper surface of the oil pressing fixed disc 403, and at the moment, the oil cake is completely moved out from the oil pressing groove 416, so that the automatic oil cake discharging process is realized; eventually, the cake falls down along the cake guide 432 onto the cake collection conveyor by the guard 431 and is transported to a designated area.
In summary, when the oil pressing disc rotates to the position of the feeding area 423, the oil pressing groove 416 is automatically filled with oil; when the oil pressing turntable 402 rotates, the sliding rail 422 and the sliding foot 421 are matched to drive the movable block 418 to move up and down in the corresponding oil pressing groove 416, and the movable block 418 moves upwards to press bean raw materials for oil pressing; when the oil pressing groove 416 rotates to the discharging area 425, the oil cake is pushed out under the pushing of the movable block 418, so that the automatic discharging process is realized, the full-automatic oil pressing process is realized, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
When the oil pressing turntable 402 rotates, the oil pressing groove 416 is driven to rotate circularly to press oil, the original single large cylinder oil pressing is changed into a plurality of groups of small cylinders (oil pressing grooves 416) to rotate circularly to press oil, oil cakes after oil pressing are small, and the oil yield of the bean raw material is greatly improved; because the oil pressing groove 416 is small when oil is pressed, the thickness and the diameter of the stacked bean raw material are small when oil is pressed, and the bean cake after oil pressing does not have the layering phenomenon. During oil pressing, the oil pressing volume is small, so the required oil pressing pressure is small, the whole oil pressing process can be realized by driving the oil pressing turntable 402 to rotate through the motor, a hydraulic system is not required to be arranged, the equipment cost is low, the fault rate is low, and the working efficiency is high.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic peanut oil cold press which characterized in that: comprises a humidifying main machine (1), an oil tank (2), an oil collector (3) and a full-automatic oil pressing device (4); a fixing frame (101) is arranged on the right side of the humidifying main machine (1); the oil tank (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (101); an oil pressing platform (102) is arranged above the fixed frame (101); an oil collector (3) is arranged between the oil pressing platform (102) and the oil tank (2); a filter screen (301) is arranged in the oil collector (3); the full-automatic oil pressing device (4) is arranged above the oil pressing platform (102); the full-automatic oil pressing device (4) comprises a base plate (401), an oil pressing rotary plate (402), an oil pressing fixed plate (403) and a stirring bin (404); a check ring (103) is arranged in the middle of the top of the oil pressing platform (102); a through hole (104) is formed in the middle of the retainer ring (103); the through hole (104) corresponds to the oil collector (3) up and down; a plurality of supporting platforms (405) are arranged at the bottom of the base plate (401); the supporting platform (405) is fixedly arranged on the oil pressing platform (102) between the retainer ring (103) and the through hole (104); the oil pressing fixing disc (403) is arranged above the base disc (401); the oil pressing rotary disc (402) is arranged between the base disc (401) and the oil pressing fixed disc (403); a plurality of supporting legs (406) are arranged at the bottom of the stirring bin (404); the stirring bin (404) is fixedly arranged at the top of the oil pressing fixing disc (403) through supporting legs (406); and a stirring motor (407) is arranged at the top of the stirring bin (404).
2. The full-automatic peanut oil cold press of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of upright columns (408) are arranged on the periphery of the base plate (401); the top of the upright post (408) is provided with an adjusting screw (409); the top of the adjusting screw rod (409) is arranged on the oil pressing fixed disk (403) and used for adjusting the height of the oil pressing fixed disk (403).
3. The full-automatic peanut oil cold press of claim 1, characterized in that: a fixed seat (410) is arranged in the middle of the top of the base plate (401); a reference shaft (411) is connected to the fixed seat (410) through a bearing; the oil pressing rotary disc (402) is connected to the reference shaft (411) through a bearing; a transmission shaft (412) is arranged on the fixed seat (410) on one side of the reference shaft (411); a driving gear (413) is arranged at the top of the transmission shaft (412); internal teeth (414) are arranged below the oil pressing rotary disc (402); the driving gear (413) is in meshed transmission with the internal teeth (414); and an oil pressing motor (415) is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft (412) and used for driving the oil pressing rotary disc (402) to rotate.
4. The full-automatic peanut oil cold press of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of oil squeezing grooves (416) are arranged in the vertical direction on the periphery of the oil squeezing turntable (402); a sliding block (417) is arranged below the inner part of the oil extracting groove (416); a movable block (418) is arranged above the sliding block (417); and a plurality of oil guide grooves (419) are formed on the peripheries of the sliding block (417) and the movable block (418).
5. The full-automatic peanut oil cold press machine of claim 4, characterized in that: a sliding seat (420) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (417); a sliding foot (421) is connected with the bottom of the sliding seat (420) through a rotating shaft; the periphery of the top of the base plate (401) is provided with a sliding rail (422); the sliding foot (421) is connected on the sliding rail (422) in a sliding manner.
6. The full-automatic peanut oil cold press of claim 5, characterized in that: the sliding rail (422) comprises a feeding area (423), a lifting oil squeezing area (424) and a discharging area (425); the feeding area (423), the lifting oil squeezing area (424) and the discharging area (425) are connected in an end-to-end manner in the clockwise direction; the feeding area (423) is lowest and is horizontally arranged; the lifting oil squeezing area (424) has a spiral rising trend; the discharge zone (425) is uppermost and horizontally disposed.
7. The full-automatic peanut oil cold press of claim 5, characterized in that: a small oil collecting disc (426) is arranged on the sliding foot (421); an oil outlet (427) is arranged below one side of the small oil collecting disc (426); an oil baffle ring (428) is arranged on the base plate (401) at the periphery of the sliding rail (422); in the horizontal direction, the oil outlet (427) is arranged between the sliding rail (422) and the oil baffle ring (428); an oil leakage hole (429) is arranged between the slide rail (422) and the oil blocking ring (428) in a penetrating way on the base plate (401); the small oil collecting disc (426) corresponds to the oil guide groove (419) up and down; in the horizontal direction, the oil leakage hole (429) is arranged inside the retainer ring (103).
8. The full-automatic peanut oil cold press of claim 6, characterized in that: an oil cake outlet (430) is formed in one side of the oil pressing fixing disc (403); said oil cake outlet (430) is disposed above a discharge zone (425); a protective baffle (431) is arranged above the oil cake outlet (430); an oil cake guide rail (432) is arranged below one side of the oil cake outlet (430).
9. The full-automatic peanut oil cold press of claim 8, characterized in that: a feeding hole (433) is arranged on the oil pressing fixing disc (403) on the left side of the oil cake outlet (430) in a penetrating manner; a sleeve (434) is arranged below one side of the stirring bin (404); the feeding hole (433) is communicated with the stirring bin (404) through a sleeve (434); the feeding hole (433) is arranged above the feeding area (423).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110219915.1A CN112693151A (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-02-27 | Full-automatic peanut oil cold press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110219915.1A CN112693151A (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-02-27 | Full-automatic peanut oil cold press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112693151A true CN112693151A (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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ID=75515216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110219915.1A Pending CN112693151A (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2021-02-27 | Full-automatic peanut oil cold press |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112693151A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120234187A1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-09-20 | Sib Strautmann Ingenieurburo Gmbh | Press having at least one collector wagon that can be coupled and uncoupled |
| CN104369411A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-25 | 福建省尤溪县沈郎食用油有限公司 | Automatic oil press |
| CN204249393U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 福建省尤溪县沈郎食用油有限公司 | Automatic oil mill |
| TWI580559B (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-05-01 | 賜福科技股份有限公司 | Oil press and feeding -control mechanism thereof |
| CN111659518A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 朱明杰 | Hawthorn processing equipment |
| CN112373093A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-19 | 合肥工业大学 | Walnut oil squeezing device and method |
-
2021
- 2021-02-27 CN CN202110219915.1A patent/CN112693151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120234187A1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-09-20 | Sib Strautmann Ingenieurburo Gmbh | Press having at least one collector wagon that can be coupled and uncoupled |
| CN104369411A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-25 | 福建省尤溪县沈郎食用油有限公司 | Automatic oil press |
| CN204249393U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 福建省尤溪县沈郎食用油有限公司 | Automatic oil mill |
| TWI580559B (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-05-01 | 賜福科技股份有限公司 | Oil press and feeding -control mechanism thereof |
| CN111659518A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 朱明杰 | Hawthorn processing equipment |
| CN112373093A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-19 | 合肥工业大学 | Walnut oil squeezing device and method |
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