CN111615893B

CN111615893B - Mung bean seeder

Info

Publication number: CN111615893B
Application number: CN202010560095.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢宝龙; 刘飞; 王桂梅; 冯钰�; 刘支平
Original assignee: Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences High Latitude Crops Institute To Shanxi Academy
Current assignee: Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences High Latitude Crops Institute To Shanxi Academy
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-18
Also published as: CN111615893A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural sowing, in particular to a mung bean sowing device, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein a sowing box is connected in the supporting seat in a penetrating way, a fixed plate is arranged at the tail end below the sowing box, an integrally formed fixed rod is connected in the supporting seat in a penetrating way, a three-number integrally formed supporting rod is welded at one side of the outer surface of the supporting seat, a second rotating shaft is connected at one side of the three-number supporting rod in a rotating way through a support, the tail end of one side of the outer surface of the fixed rod is welded with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, a hinge is connected at one side of the outer surface of the three-number supporting rod, the fixed rod is welded below the second rotating shaft, a sowing worker can move the fixed rod upwards by hand during sowing to enable the second rotating shaft to rotate along with the second rotating shaft, so that the fixed plate can be driven to slide through the second supporting rod to enable a gap to appear at a groove opening below the sowing box, thereby the inside mung bean seed of seeding case drops to in soil, accomplishes the seeding.

Description

Mung bean seeder

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural seeding, and particularly relates to a mung bean seeding device.

Background

A planting machine for a planter uses crop seeds as planting objects. Seeders for certain types or crops are often referred to by crop species, such as grain drill, corn hill planter, cotton planter, grass spreader, and the like.

Usually in the arable land of narrow range, peasant household generally can not utilize large-scale seeding apparatus to sow, and the cost is not only high but also at the arable land of narrow range too convenient, still uses artifical manual seeding as the main usually, when utilizing manual seeding, often need the bow that does not stop, and the step of seeding is still more loaded down with trivial details moreover, and it is not very high still to sow efficiency simultaneously to give the intensity that hand labor is big.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the mung bean seeding device which has the characteristics of convenience for small-range seeding, great reduction in the strength of seeding personnel, simplicity and convenience in operation and multiple functions.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mung bean seeder, includes the supporting seat, the inside through connection of supporting seat has the seeding case, seeding case below end is provided with the fixed plate, the inside through connection of supporting seat has the integrated into one piece dead lever, the welding of supporting seat surface one side has the bracing piece No. three of integrated into one piece, and the end of bracing piece one side No. three is connected with the pivot No. two through the support rotation, the terminal surface that welds with the pivot No. two of dead lever surface one side, No. three bracing piece surface one side is connected with the hinge, and the welding of hinge inside has torque spring, No. two pivot surface one side welds there is the bracing piece No. two, and No. two bracing piece one side ends are connected with hinge surface one side.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the mung bean seeding device, the end of one side of the outer surface of the supporting seat is welded with the fourth supporting rod, the end of one side of the fourth supporting rod is rotatably connected with the thin idler wheel, the outer surface of the fourth supporting rod is welded with the plurality of fixing grooves, and the plurality of balancing weights are arranged in the fixing grooves.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the mung bean seeding device, the tail end of one side of the upper surface of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft through the supporting seat, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting seat, and a handle is arranged above the supporting seat.

As the preferable technical scheme of the mung bean sowing device, a plurality of baffles are arranged inside the sowing box.

As the preferable technical scheme of the mung bean seeding device, the tail end of one side of the outer surface of the third support rod is welded with the fixing block.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the mung bean seeding device, the first supporting rod is welded at the tail end of one side of the outer surface of the supporting seat, and the wide roller is rotatably connected at the tail end of one side of the first supporting rod.

In a preferable embodiment of the mung bean seeder according to the present invention, the handle is a metal member.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fixing rod is welded below the second rotating shaft, in the sowing process, a sowing worker can upwards move the fixing rod by hand, so that the second rotating shaft also rotates along with the rotation, the fixing plate can be driven to slide through the second supporting rod, a gap is formed at the groove opening below the sowing box, mung bean seeds in the sowing box fall into soil, the sowing is completed, meanwhile, due to the strong resilience of the torsion spring, when the fixing rod is loosened in the sowing process, the fixing plate can be well attached and moved back to the original position, the groove opening below the sowing box is sealed, the sowing worker does not need to continuously bow through simple and convenient operation, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the sowing efficiency is faster and more efficient compared with the manual work; seeding personnel also can be along with rolling when thrust unit, and the ditch of seeding has been seted up in rolling soil to the thin gyro wheel, has a plurality of fixed slot at No. four bracing piece outer surface welding simultaneously, and has placed a plurality of balancing weight in the inside of fixed slot, and the balancing weight has played the effect of counter weight, through adding the balancing weight of different quantity in the fixed slot inside, makes its weight change. Therefore, the depth of the fine roller for ditching can be changed, so that the method can be well suitable for the depth of sowing different mung bean seeds, and the practicability is greatly improved; can rotate through a pivot through not hard up screw to can make the handle change arbitrary angle, make things convenient for different seeding personnel can adjust wantonly according to the use comfort level condition of self, the handle is connected by two parts block simultaneously and is constituted, and the coupling part carries out fixed connection through the bolt, can be through not hard up bolt, the height of adjustment handle, makes things convenient for different height people's use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the enlarged structure of the third support rod and the seeding box in detail connection;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the handle and the first rotating shaft in detail connection;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing the detailed connection between the third support rod and the fixing block in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the handle according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a wide drum; 2. a first support rod; 3. a chute; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a handle; 6. a hinge; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a second support rod; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a seeding box; 12. a third support rod; 13. a supporting seat; 14. a balancing weight; 15. fixing grooves; 16. a fourth support rod; 17. a fine roller; 18. a torsion spring; 19. a fixing plate; 20. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mung bean seeding device comprises a supporting seat 13, a seeding box 11 is connected inside the supporting seat 13 in a penetrating manner, a fixing plate 19 is arranged at the tail end below the seeding box 11, an integrally-formed fixing rod 9 is connected inside the supporting seat 13 in a penetrating manner, an integrally-formed third supporting rod 12 is welded on one side of the outer surface of the supporting seat 13, a second rotating shaft 7 is connected at the tail end of one side of the third supporting rod 12 in a rotating manner through the supporting seat, the tail end of one side of the outer surface of the fixing rod 9 is welded with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 7, a hinge 6 is connected on one side of the outer surface of the third supporting rod 12, a torsion spring 18 is welded inside the hinge 6, a second supporting rod 8 is welded on one side of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 7, and the tail end of one side of the second supporting rod 8 is connected with one side of the outer surface of the hinge 6, during sowing, mung bean seeds can be stored in the sowing box 11, meanwhile, the integrally formed third support rod 12 is welded on the lower surface of the support base 13, so that the position of a second rotating shaft 7 at the tail end of the third support rod 12 can be fixed, meanwhile, one side of the third support rod 12 is connected with the hinge 6, one side of the outer surface of the hinge 6 is welded with the fixed plate 19, meanwhile, the torsion spring 18 is welded in the hinge 6, the support resilience of the torsion spring 18 can be utilized, the fixed plate 19 can be well attached and fixed at a groove opening below the sowing box 11 through the hinge sheet on one side of the hinge 6, the mung bean seeds in the sowing box 11 can not fall off, meanwhile, the second support rod 8 is welded on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 7, the tail end of one side of the second support rod 8 is connected with one side of the hinge 6, in addition, the fixing rod 9 is welded below the second rotating shaft 7, in the sowing process, seeding personnel, can be with hand rebound dead lever 9, make No. two pivot 7 also along with rotating, thereby can be through No. two bracing pieces 8, it slides to drive fixed plate 19, make the space appear in seeding case 11 below groove, thereby the inside mung bean seed of seeding case 11 drops to soil, accomplish the seeding, simultaneously because torque spring 18's powerful resilience, when the dead lever 9 is loosened in the seeding, fixed plate 19 removes original position with fine laminating, seal seeding case 11 below groove, through simple and convenient operation, do not need the bowing that the seeding personnel did not stop, seeding efficiency also more than in the manual work faster more high-efficient when greatly reduced intensity of labour.

It is specific, the end welding of supporting seat 13 surface one side has No. four bracing pieces 16, and the end rotation in No. four bracing pieces 16 one side is connected with thin gyro wheel 17, No. four bracing pieces 16 surface one side welding a plurality of fixed slot 15, and fixed slot 15 inside is provided with a plurality of balancing weight 14, in this embodiment, this device rotates through No. four bracing pieces 16 in supporting seat 13 below and is connected with thin gyro wheel 17, the seeding personnel is when thrust unit, thin gyro wheel 17 also can be along with rolling, it has the ditch of seeding to open in rolling soil, there is a plurality of fixed slot 15 at No. four bracing pieces 16 outer surface welding simultaneously, and a plurality of balancing weight 14 has been placed to fixed slot 15's inside, balancing weight 14 has played the effect of counter weight, through adding balancing weight 14 at the inside different quantity of fixed slot 15, make its weight change. Thereby can make the depth of thin gyro wheel 17 ditching change to the depth that adapts to different mung bean seed varieties seeding that can be fine, the great improvement of practicality.

It is specific, 13 upper surface one side of supporting seat end is connected with pivot 4 through the support rotation, and the inside spout 3 of having seted up, 13 top of supporting seat is provided with handle 5, in this embodiment, this device is provided with pivot 4 in 13 tops of supporting seat, and there is handle 5 in 4 outer surface welding of pivot, thereby the seeding personnel can conveniently promote this device through handle 5 and remove, simultaneously at 4 inside spout 3 of having seted up of pivot, corresponding notch has also been seted up in 4 inside pivots, make things convenient for the screw to fix pivot 4 on the support, guarantee handle 5's stability, simultaneously can be through not hard up screw, rotate through pivot 4, thereby can make handle 5 change arbitrary angle, make things convenient for different seeding personnel can be according to the use comfort condition of self, adjust wantonly.

Specifically, the inside a plurality of baffle 10 that is provided with of seeding case 11, in this embodiment, this device is provided with a plurality of baffle 10 in seeding case 11 inside, and seeding case 11 carries out the block with baffle 10 and is connected, can be through baffle 10 with the inside mung bean seed of seeding case 11, carry out the layering support, avoid the seed overweight of seeding case 11, torque spring 18's support nature has been exceeded, the notch of the seeding case 11 below of sealing that makes fixed plate 19 can not be fine, cause the unrestrained of the inside seed of seeding case 11, after the seed of lower floor used up at that time, can take out the baffle 10 of last layer, will stratify well, the seed of suitable weight, the gathering is in the below of seeding case 11, it is very convenient to use and operate.

Specifically, the welding of No. three bracing piece 12 surface one side end has fixed block 20, and in this embodiment, this device has fixed block 20 at No. three bracing piece 12 one side end welding, can move up high limit effect that produces to dead lever 9, prevents to the deformation volume of hinge 6 too big, causes fixed plate 19 shift position too big, makes seeding case 11 below notch space too big, makes the seed cross drop in soil, causes the waste.

Specifically, the end welding of supporting seat 13 surface one side has a

bracing piece

2, and 2 one side end rotations of a bracing piece are connected with wide cylinder 1, and in this embodiment, this device sets up through bracing piece 2 in supporting seat 13 below, and 2 one side end rotations of a bracing piece are connected with wide cylinder 1, can roll through wide cylinder 1, carries out soil compaction with the seeding ditch that the rolling of thin gyro wheel 17 produced, has reduced seeding personnel's operating procedure.

Specifically, handle 5 is metal component, and in this embodiment, is connected by two parts block at handle 5 and constitutes, and the coupling part carries out fixed connection through the bolt, can adjust the height of handle 5 through not hard up bolt, makes things convenient for different height people's use.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the use process of the invention, the support seat 13 is arranged, so that the support property and the stability of the whole device can be ensured, the seeding box 11 is penetratingly connected inside the support seat 13, mung bean seeds can be stored inside the seeding box 11 during seeding, the integrally formed third support rod 12 is welded on the lower surface of the support seat 13, so that the position of the second rotating shaft 7 at the tail end of the third support rod 12 can be ensured to be fixed, the hinge 6 is connected on one side of the third support rod 12, the outer surface side of the hinge 6 is welded with the fixed plate 19, the torsion spring 18 is welded inside the hinge 6, the fixed plate 19 can be well attached and fixed at the groove opening below the seeding box 11 through the hinge sheet on one side of the hinge 6 by utilizing the support resilience of the torsion spring 18, the mung bean seeds in the seeding box 11 can not fall off, and the second support rod 8 is welded on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 7, and No. two 8 terminal and hinge 6 one sides in one side of bracing piece are connected, in addition there is dead lever 9 welding in 7 below welding of pivot No. two, in the seeding process, the seeding personnel, can be with hand rebound dead lever 9, make No. two pivot 7 also along with rotating, thereby can be through No. two bracing pieces 8, it slides to drive fixed plate 19, make seeding case 11 below notch appear the space, thereby the inside mung bean seed of seeding case 11 drops to soil, accomplish the seeding, simultaneously because torsion spring 18's powerful resilience, when the seeding loosens dead lever 9, fixed plate 19 is original position with fine laminating removal, seal seeding case 11 below notch, through simple and convenient operation, do not need seeding personnel's bow constantly, seeding efficiency is also faster more high-efficient than the manual work when greatly reduced intensity of labour.

This device rotates through No. four bracing pieces 16 in supporting seat 13 below and is connected with thin gyro wheel 17, the seeding personnel are when thrust unit, thin gyro wheel 17 also can be along with rolling, the ditch of seeding has been seted up in rolling soil, 16 outer surface welding have a plurality of fixed slot 15 at No. four bracing pieces simultaneously, and a plurality of balancing weight 14 has been placed to the inside of fixed slot 15, balancing weight 14 has played the effect of counter weight, through adding balancing weight 14 in the inside different quantity of fixed slot 15, make its weight change. Therefore, the depth of ditching by the thin roller 17 can be changed, so that the method can be well suitable for the depth of sowing different mung bean seeds, and the practicability is greatly improved; meanwhile, a first rotating shaft 4 is arranged above a supporting seat 13 of the device, and a handle 5 is welded on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 4, so that a seeder can conveniently push the device to move through the handle 5, meanwhile, a sliding groove 3 is formed in the first rotating shaft 4, a corresponding notch is also formed in a support of the first rotating shaft 4, the first rotating shaft 4 is conveniently fixed on the support through a screw, the stability of the handle 5 is ensured, meanwhile, the handle 5 can be rotated through the first rotating shaft 4 through loosening the screw, so that the handle 5 can be changed at any angle, and different seeders can conveniently and freely adjust according to the self use comfort level conditions; in addition this device is provided with a plurality of baffle 10 in seeding case 11 inside, and seeding case 11 carries out the block with baffle 10 and is connected, can be through baffle 10 with the inside mung bean seed of seeding case 11, carry out the layering and support, avoid the seed overweight of seeding case 11, the support nature of torsion spring 18 has been surpassed, make the notch of fixed plate 19 can not be fine sealing seeding case 11 below, cause the unrestrained of the inside seed of seeding case 11, the seed of lower floor makes after using up at that time, can take out the baffle 10 of upper strata, will stratify well, the seed of suitable weight, the gathering is in the below of seeding case 11, it is very convenient to use and operate.

In addition, the fixed block 20 is welded at the tail end of one side of the third support rod 12, so that a limiting effect can be generated on the upward moving height of the fixed rod 9, and the phenomenon that the deformation quantity of the hinge 6 is too large, the moving position of the fixed plate 19 is too large, the gap of a groove opening below the sowing box 11 is too large, and seeds fall into soil too much to cause waste is avoided; meanwhile, the first support rod 2 is arranged below the support seat 13, the end of one side of the first support rod 2 is rotatably connected with the wide roller 1, soil compaction can be performed on a sowing ditch generated by rolling of the thin roller 17 through rolling of the wide roller 1, and operation steps of sowing personnel are reduced; simultaneously be connected by two parts block at handle 5 and constitute, and the coupling part carries out fixed connection through the bolt, can adjust handle 5's height through not hard up bolt, makes things convenient for different height people's use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mung bean seeder, includes supporting seat (13), its characterized in that: a seeding box (11) is connected in the supporting seat (13) in a penetrating way, a fixing plate (19) is arranged at the tail end below the seeding box (11), an integrally formed fixing rod (9) is connected in the supporting seat (13) in a penetrating manner, an integrally formed third supporting rod (12) is welded on one side of the outer surface of the supporting seat (13), the tail end of one side of the third supporting rod (12) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (7) through a support, the tail end of one side of the outer surface of the fixed rod (9) is welded with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (7), one side of the outer surface of the third supporting rod (12) is connected with a hinge (6), a torsion spring (18) is welded in the hinge (6), a second support rod (8) is welded on one side of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (7), the tail end of one side of the second support rod (8) is connected with one side of the outer surface of the hinge (6);

a fourth support rod (16) is welded at the tail end of one side of the outer surface of the support seat (13), a thin roller (17) is rotatably connected at the tail end of one side of the fourth support rod (16), a plurality of fixing grooves (15) are welded at one side of the outer surface of the fourth support rod (16), and a plurality of balancing weights (14) are arranged inside the fixing grooves (15);

the tail end of one side of the upper surface of the supporting seat (13) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (4) through a supporting seat, a sliding groove (3) is formed in the supporting seat, and a handle (5) is arranged above the supporting seat (13);

the seeding box (11) is internally provided with a plurality of baffles (10).

2. The mung bean seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: and a fixed block (20) is welded at the tail end of one side of the outer surface of the third support rod (12).

3. The mung bean sowing device according to claim 1, wherein: the terminal welding of supporting seat (13) surface one side has bracing piece (2) No. one, and bracing piece (2) one side end rotates and is connected with wide cylinder (1).

4. The mung bean seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the handle (5) is a metal component.