CN210202446U - Small-size potato planter - Google Patents

Small-size potato planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210202446U
CN210202446U CN201920732794.9U CN201920732794U CN210202446U CN 210202446 U CN210202446 U CN 210202446U CN 201920732794 U CN201920732794 U CN 201920732794U CN 210202446 U CN210202446 U CN 210202446U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
fixedly connected
plate
planting
fertilizing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920732794.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yongjun Ma
马永军
Zizhen Mai
买自珍
Jianguo He
何建国
Cailing Yang
杨彩玲
Jinhui Li
李金辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920732794.9U priority Critical patent/CN210202446U/en
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Publication of CN210202446U publication Critical patent/CN210202446U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a small potato planter, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a planting box, a seeding box, a fertilizing box and a handle bar, wherein both sides of the upper surface of the planting box are fixedly connected with a transmission plate, one side of the planting box is fixedly connected with the seeding box, one side of the seeding box is fixedly connected with the fertilizing box, one side of the seeding box is fixedly connected with a frame plate, the bottom of the fertilizing box is provided with a fertilizing pipe, the end part of the fertilizing pipe penetrates through the frame plate, one side of the upper surface of the frame plate is provided with an engine box, the upper surface of the engine box is provided with a water storage tank, both sides of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the end part of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water spray nozzle, both sides of the bottom of the frame plate are provided with a driving wheel, the bottom of the planting box is provided with, so that the seeds can be sown smoothly.

Description

Small-size potato planter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a small-size potato planter belongs to agricultural machine technical field.
Background
Potatoes belong to annual herbaceous plants of the solanaceae family, tubers of the potatoes are edible, are the fourth most important grain crops in the world, and are second only to wheat, rice and corn. Potatoes are also called as ground eggs, potatoes and the like, tubers of solanaceae plants, wheat, rice, corn and sorghum are called as five world crops, the potato planting process mainly comprises the working procedures of ditching, fertilizing, planting, ridging, film paving, film pressing, soil covering and the like, the planting working procedures are complex, manual and animal seeding is a traditional potato seeding mode, multiple operations can be completed only by adding 3 workers to a pair of livestock, the labor is high, the labor is large, and a potato planter is required to be used for planting the potatoes.
In the middle of the process of planting the potato, when placing the planting incasement with the potato seed, the potato seed of planting the incasement can pile up at planting the incasement, the seed in the inconvenient seed spoon of sowing is sowed, the degree of depth of planting soil can receive reasons such as soil quality sometimes and need carry out less regulation to the degree of depth, and some planter can only carry out the ditching of a degree of depth when ditching, some small-size potato planter can not satisfy the ditching, fertilize, multiple processes such as planting, the operator is comparatively inconvenient when using.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves overcomes current defect, a small-size potato planter is provided, can effectively solve among the background art and plant the potato seed of incasement and can pile up planting the incasement, the seed in the inconvenient seed spoon of sowing is sowed, the degree of depth of planting soil sometimes can receive reasons such as soil quality and need carry out less regulation to the degree of depth, and some planters can only carry out the ditching of a degree of depth when ditching, some small-size potato planters can not satisfy the ditching, fertilize, multiple processes such as planting, comparatively inconvenient problem when the operator uses.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a small-sized potato planter comprises a planting box, a sowing box, a fertilizing box and a handle, wherein transmission plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the planting box, the sowing box is fixedly connected to one side of the planting box, and the fertilizing box is fixedly connected to one side of the sowing box;
one side of the seeding box is fixedly connected with a frame plate, the bottom of the fertilizing box is provided with a fertilizing pipe, the end part of the fertilizing pipe penetrates through the framework plate, one side of the upper surface of the framework plate is provided with an engine case, the upper surface of the engine case is provided with a water storage tank, both sides of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with water outlet pipes, the end part of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water spray nozzle, both sides of the bottom of the frame plate are provided with pushing wheels, rolling wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the planting box and the frame plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the planting box, one side of the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a bulldozing plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the handrail, the upper surface of the frame plate is movably connected with a screw, and two ends of the screw are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating handle and a furrow plough;
one side of driving plate is provided with the bearing, be provided with the dead lever between the bearing, the surface cover of dead lever is equipped with rolling gear, is close to plant the bottom of the case portion the tip fixedly connected with motor of dead lever, rolling gear's surface is provided with the chain, the surface of chain all is provided with the seeding spoon, one side swing joint of planting incasement wall has the vibrations board, the inner wall fixedly connected with who plants the case promotes the cylinder, one side swing joint of planting the incasement wall has the pressure board.
Further, threaded holes are formed in the upper surface of the framework plate, and the threaded holes are connected with the screws in a rotating mode.
Furthermore, the bottom of the planting box is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is rotatably connected with the vibration plate through a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the vibration plate is fixedly connected with a spring.
Furthermore, one side of the inner wall of the planting box is movably connected with the pressing plate through a hinge.
Furthermore, one side of the fertilizing pipe and one side of the water outlet pipe are both provided with a throttle valve.
Further, the rotating gear is engaged with the chain.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a be equipped with vibrations board, promotion cylinder, spring and pressure board, can reduce the piling up of planting incasement seed, make the seed sow smoothly, the utility model discloses a be equipped with ditching plough, screw rod and twist grip, can adjust the depth that the ditching plough stretches into in the soil, conveniently sow, improved the utility model discloses an applicability, the utility model discloses a be equipped with planting case, seeding case, fertilization case and storage water tank, can realize fertilizing, watering and burying to the potato seed, make the growth that the potato seed can be better, be favorable to improving the output of potato.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. planting boxes; 2. a seeding box; 3. fertilizing box; 4. a handle support; 5. a drive plate; 6. a frame plate; 7. fertilizing a pipe; 8. an engine case; 9. a water storage tank; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a water spray nozzle; 12. a push wheel; 13. rolling the wheel; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a bulldozer plate; 16. a screw; 17. rotating the handle; 18. a furrow plough; 19. a bearing; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a rotating gear; 22. a motor; 23. a chain; 24. a seed sowing spoon; 25. a vibration plate; 26. a push cylinder; 27. pressing the movable plate; 28. a spring.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a small-sized potato planter comprises a planting box 1, a sowing box 2, a fertilizing box 3 and a handle 4, wherein two sides of the upper surface of the planting box 1 are fixedly connected with transmission plates 5, one side of the planting box 1 is fixedly connected with the sowing box 2, and one side of the sowing box 2 is fixedly connected with the fertilizing box 3;
a frame plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the seeding box 2, a fertilizing pipe 7 is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizing box 3, the end part of the fertilizing pipe 7 penetrates through the frame plate 6, an engine box 8 is arranged at one side of the upper surface of the frame plate 6, a water storage tank 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the engine box 8, water outlet pipes 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the water storage tank 9, water spray nozzles 11 are fixedly connected to the end parts of the water outlet pipes 10, push wheels 12 are arranged at both sides of the bottom of the frame plate 6, rolling wheels 13 are arranged at the bottom of the planting box 1, a connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the planting box 1, a bulldozing plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the connecting plate 14, a holding handle 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 14, a screw rod 16 is movably connected to the upper surface of the frame plate 6, one sides of the fertilizing pipe 7 and the water outlet pipe 10 are provided with throttle valves;
one side of the driving plate 5 is provided with a bearing 19, a fixed rod 20 is arranged between the bearings 19, the surface of the fixed rod 20 is sleeved with a rotating gear 21, the end part of the fixed rod 20 close to the bottom of the planting box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 22, the surface of the rotating gear 21 is provided with a chain 23, the rotating gear 21 is meshed with the chain 23, the surface of the chain 23 is provided with a seeding spoon 24, one side of the inner wall of the planting box 1 is movably connected with a vibrating plate 25, the bottom of the planting box 1 is provided with a limit groove, the limit groove is rotatably connected with a vibrating plate 25 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the vibrating plate 25 is fixedly connected with a spring 28, the inner wall of the planting box 1 is fixedly connected with a pushing cylinder 26, one side of the inner wall of the planting box 1 is movably connected with a pressing plate 27 through a hinge, potato planting seeds, the rolling wheel 13 is driven to walk, the ditching plow 18 at the bottom of the framework plate 6 ditches soil, the motor 22 is started, the fixed rod 20 at the end part of the motor 22 rotates, the rotating gear 21 on the surface of the fixed rod 20 is driven to rotate, the surface of the rotating gear 21 is provided with the chain 23, the rotating gear 21 drives the chain 23 to move, meanwhile, the sowing spoon 24 arranged on the surface of the chain 23 also moves, potato seeds are placed in the sowing spoon 24, the seeds are conveyed into the sowing box 2 from the planting box 1 through the movement of the sowing spoon 24, the seeds fall into the soil through the sowing box 2, when the potato seeds in the planting box 1 are accumulated in the planting box 1, the seeds in the sowing spoon 24 are inconvenient to move and sow, the pushing cylinder 26 is started, the end part of the pushing cylinder 26 downwards pushes the pressing plate 27 on the inner wall of the planting box 1, the vibration plate 25 on one side of the planting box 1 is pushed by the bottom part of the pressing plate 27, the bottom of vibrations board 25 is provided with spring 28, and vibrations that vibrations board 25 can be reciprocal make the potato seed of planting in the case 1 fall into seeding spoon 24, reduces the piling up of planting the interior seed of case 1, makes the seed sow smoothly, rotates the twist grip 17 on the frame board 6, and the depth that digger plough 18 stretched into in soil can be adjusted to the digger plough 18 of 16 tip of screw rod, conveniently sows, has improved the utility model discloses an applicability.
Fertilizer is equipped with in the case 3 that fertilizes, opens the choke valve of the fertilization pipe 7 one side of 3 bottoms in the case that fertilizes, and fertilizer fertilizes the seed in falling into soil through fertilization pipe 7, opens the choke valve of the outlet pipe 10 of storage water tank 9 one side, and water in the storage water tank 9 waters through the water spray nozzle 11 of outlet pipe 10 tip to soil, and the bulldozing board 15 of connecting plate 14 one side buries soil, the utility model discloses a service function is various, and the volume is less, can not only sow, has still realized the fertilization to the potato seed, waters and buries, makes the growth that the potato seed can be better, is favorable to improving the output of potato.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: potato planting seeds are placed in a planting box 1, an engine in an engine case 8 provides power to drive a rolling wheel 13 to walk, a furrow plough 18 at the bottom of a framework plate 6 ditches soil, a motor 22 is started, a fixed rod 20 at the end part of the motor 22 rotates to drive a rotating gear 21 on the surface of the fixed rod 20 to rotate, a chain 23 is arranged on the surface of the rotating gear 21, a sowing spoon 24 arranged on the surface of the chain 23 moves when the rotating gear 21 drives the chain 23 to move, the potato seeds are placed in the sowing spoon 24, the seeds are conveyed from the planting box 1 to the sowing box 2 through the movement of the sowing spoon 24, the seeds fall into the soil through the sowing box 2, fertilizer is filled in the fertilizing box 3, a throttle valve at one side of a fertilizing pipe 7 at the bottom of the fertilizing box 3 is opened, the fertilizer falls into the soil through the fertilizing pipe 7 to fertilize the seeds, open the choke valve of the outlet pipe 10 of storage water tank 9 one side, water in the storage water tank 9 waters soil through the water sprayhead 11 of outlet pipe 10 tip, and the bull dozer 15 of connecting plate 14 one side buries soil, the utility model discloses a service function is various, and the volume is less, can not only sow, has still realized fertilization, watering and the burying to the potato seed, makes the growth that the potato seed can be better, is favorable to improving the output of potato.
When planting the potato seed in the case 1 and piling up in planting case 1, the seed in the inconvenient seed spoon 24 of sowing removes the seeding, start promotion cylinder 26, the tip of promotion cylinder 26 pushes down the pressure board 27 that moves planting case 1 inner wall, the vibrations board 25 of case 1 one side is planted in the bottom promotion of messenger's pressure board 27, the bottom of vibrations board 25 is provided with spring 28, vibrations that vibrations board 25 can reciprocate, make the potato seed of planting in the case 1 fall into in sowing spoon 24, reduce the piling up of the seed of planting in the case 1, make the seed sow smoothly, rotating handle 17 on the rotating frame plate 6, the depth that the ditching plow 18 stretched into in the soil can be adjusted to the ditching plow 18 of screw rod 16 tip, conveniently sow, the utility model discloses an suitability is improved.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a small-size potato planter, includes planting case (1), seeding case (2), fertilization case (3) and handrail (4), its characterized in that: the two sides of the upper surface of the planting box (1) are fixedly connected with transmission plates (5), one side of the planting box (1) is fixedly connected with the sowing box (2), and one side of the sowing box (2) is fixedly connected with the fertilizing box (3);
a frame plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the seeding box (2), a fertilizing pipe (7) is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizing box (3), the end portion of the fertilizing pipe (7) penetrates through the frame plate (6), an engine box (8) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the frame plate (6), a water storage tank (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the engine box (8), water outlet pipes (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of the water storage tank (9), water spray nozzles (11) are fixedly connected to the end portions of the water outlet pipes (10), pushing wheels (12) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the frame plate (6), rolling wheels (13) are arranged at the bottoms of the planting box (1) and the frame plate (6), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the planting box (1), and a soil shifting plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the connecting, one end of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected with the armrest handle (4), the upper surfaces of the frame plates (6) are movably connected with screw rods (16), and two ends of each screw rod (16) are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating handle (17) and a furrow plough (18);
one side of driving plate (5) is provided with bearing (19), be provided with dead lever (20) between bearing (19), the surface cover of dead lever (20) is equipped with running gear (21), is close to plant case (1) bottom the tip fixedly connected with motor (22) of dead lever (20), the surface of running gear (21) is provided with chain (23), the surface of chain (23) all is provided with seeding spoon (24), one side swing joint who plants case (1) inner wall has vibrations board (25), the inner wall fixedly connected with who plants case (1) promotes cylinder (26), one side swing joint who plants case (1) inner wall has pressure movable plate (27).
2. A small potato planter according to claim 1 wherein: threaded holes are formed in the upper surface of the framework plate (6), and the threaded holes are connected with the screw rods (16) in a rotating mode.
3. A small potato planter according to claim 1 wherein: the planting box is characterized in that a limiting groove is formed in the bottom of the planting box (1), the limiting groove is rotatably connected with the vibrating plate (25) through a rotating shaft, and a spring (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating plate (25).
4. A small potato planter according to claim 1 wherein: one side of the inner wall of the planting box (1) is movably connected with the pressing plate (27) through a hinge.
5. A small potato planter according to claim 1 wherein: and throttle valves are arranged on one sides of the fertilizing pipe (7) and the water outlet pipe (10).
6. A small potato planter according to claim 1 wherein: the rotating gear (21) is meshed with the chain (23).
CN201920732794.9U 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Small-size potato planter Expired - Fee Related CN210202446U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920732794.9U CN210202446U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Small-size potato planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920732794.9U CN210202446U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Small-size potato planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210202446U true CN210202446U (en) 2020-03-31

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ID=69927530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920732794.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210202446U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Small-size potato planter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210202446U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642198A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-11 山东省农业机械技术推广站 Early spring area bud potato kind potato positive bud seeder
CN112868300A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-01 欧美英 Garden art is with flower kind seeder
RU215995U1 (en) * 2021-03-05 2023-01-12 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ингушский государственный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО ИнгГУ) DEVICE FOR POTATO PLANTER

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642198A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-11 山东省农业机械技术推广站 Early spring area bud potato kind potato positive bud seeder
CN111642198B (en) * 2020-06-10 2023-10-24 山东省农业机械技术推广站 Early spring potato seed potato positive bud seeder
CN112868300A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-01 欧美英 Garden art is with flower kind seeder
RU215995U1 (en) * 2021-03-05 2023-01-12 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ингушский государственный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО ИнгГУ) DEVICE FOR POTATO PLANTER

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Granted publication date: 20200331