CN216600718U

CN216600718U - Afforestation bush planter with ditching mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216600718U
Application number: CN202122235080.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李夺; 聂雨苓; 陈阔; 樊星
Original assignee: Beijing Runfeng Garden Greening Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Runfeng Garden Greening Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening shrub planting machine with a ditching mechanism, which comprises a base, a soil leveling mechanism, a material storage mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the ditching mechanism is arranged at the advancing end of the planter, when planting is carried out, the motor III is started according to actual use requirements, the motor II drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded sleeve drives the supporting plate to lift, so that the height of the ditching plow can be adjusted, the ditching depth can be adjusted conveniently, the use is convenient, and the sowing efficiency is improved; according to the utility model, the third motor, the rotating disc and the material collecting port are arranged in the material storage box, so that seeds in the material storage mechanism can fall into the material collecting port respectively through mutual matching of the third motor, the rotating disc and the material collecting port, and the seeds are conveyed to the position near the material discharging port for sowing under the rotating action of the rotating disc, so that the traditional mode that the seeds fall into the material discharging port at one time is changed, and the blockage in the planting process is avoided.

Description

Afforestation bush planter with ditching mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planter, in particular to a planting machine for greening shrubs with a ditching mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of planters.

Background

In the process of urban greening, corresponding greening shrubs need to be planted, and after training and construction, the purpose of greening the city is achieved, and meanwhile, a special shape or arrangement mode can be realized according to the design of a designer for decorating the city. In the planting process of greening shrubs, firstly, ditches need to be dug, then, shrub seeds needing to be planted are discharged according to a certain sequence, and finally, soil is covered, so that a planter is commonly used for planting and discharging the seeds.

The existing planter has some problems when in use:

1) the existing planter does not have a ditching function, ditching is mostly carried out manually before planting, the efficiency is low, the excavating scale is small, and the specifications are not uniform;

2) current planter is at the planting in-process, and the seed is piled up easily and is caused the jam in the storage case, is unfavorable for the seeding to lead to sowing inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a greening shrub planting machine with a ditching mechanism.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme: comprises that

The device comprises a base, a push handle and a damping wheel, wherein one end of the base is hinged with the push handle, the four corners of the lower surface of the base are fixedly provided with the damping wheel, the upper surface of the base is sequentially provided with an electric cabinet, a discharge box and a fixed column from left to right, and the lower side of the discharge box penetrates through the base and is provided with a discharge hole;

the soil leveling mechanism is arranged between the electric cabinet and the discharging box, and the lower end of the soil leveling mechanism penetrates through the base;

the storage mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the discharge box and is communicated with the discharge box through a communicating pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the communicating pipe;

and the lifting mechanism is arranged in a mounting groove arranged in the fixed column and is used for adjusting the ditching depth of the ditching plow.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the shock attenuation wheel comprises fixed frame and the gyro wheel of fixed connection at the base lower surface, the fixed slide bar that is provided with in inside both sides of fixed frame, two slide bar is gone up to slide and has been cup jointed the slide, and the rigid coupling has spring one between the upper surface of slide and the inner wall of fixed frame, the upside of slide still is provided with cup joints spring two on the slide bar, and the lower surface rigid coupling of slide has the movable block, and the downside rigid coupling of movable block has the gyro wheel.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the earth leveling mechanism is composed of a fixed cylinder and a leveling plough which are installed on one side of an electric cabinet, a supporting rod is connected to the inner portion of the fixed cylinder in a sliding mode, the lower end of the supporting rod extends to the lower side of the base and is fixedly connected with the leveling plough, a limiting hole is formed in the surface of the fixed cylinder, a fastening bolt is arranged in the limiting hole in a threaded mode, and the supporting rod is limited with the fixed cylinder through the fastening bolt.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the storage mechanism is composed of a first motor and a first stirring shaft which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of a box body of the storage mechanism, the output end of the first motor extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with the first stirring shaft, one end, far away from the first motor, of the first stirring shaft is connected with the inner wall of the box body through a bearing, and a feed inlet is formed in the upper side of the box body.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: elevating system comprises motor two and the backup pad of rigid coupling at the fixed column upside, the lower extreme output shaft of motor two extends to in the inside mounting groove that sets up of fixed column, and its output rigid coupling has the threaded rod, the threaded rod with rotate between the mounting groove and be connected, and the screw thread is provided with the swivel nut on the threaded rod, one side rigid coupling of swivel nut has the backup pad, the downside rigid coupling of backup pad has the connecting rod, and the lower extreme rigid coupling of connecting rod has the ditching plough.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the supporting plate is provided with a through hole in a penetrating mode, and a limiting sliding rod fixedly connected to the surface of the base is vertically arranged in the through hole, so that the moving track of the supporting plate is limited conveniently.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the inside rigid coupling of ejection of compact case has motor three, and the output of motor three is connected with the rolling disc, and the edge of rolling disc is the annular and is provided with a plurality of material collection mouth.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) the ditching mechanism is arranged at the advancing end of the planter, when planting is carried out, the second motor is started according to actual use requirements, so that the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded sleeve drives the supporting plate to lift, the height of the ditching plow is adjusted, the ditching depth is adjusted conveniently, the use is convenient, and the sowing efficiency is improved;

2) according to the utility model, the third motor, the rotating disc and the material collecting port are arranged in the material storage box, so that seeds in the material storage mechanism can fall into the material collecting port respectively through mutual matching of the third motor, the rotating disc and the material collecting port, and the seeds are conveyed to the position near the material discharging port for sowing under the rotating action of the rotating disc, so that the traditional mode that the seeds fall into the material discharging port at one time is changed, and the blockage in the planting process is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the planter of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal side view of the discharging box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. damping wheel, 2, damping wheel, 201, fixed frame, 202, slide bar, 203, slide plate, 204, spring two, 205, spring one, 206, movable block, 207, gyro wheel, 3, pushing handle, 4, electric cabinet, 5, fixed cylinder, 6, fastening bolt, 7, leveling plough, 8, ejection of compact case, 9, motor three, 10, rolling disc, 11, the mouth that gathers materials, 12, discharge gate, 13, storage mechanism, 1301, motor one, 1302, (mixing) shaft, 1303, feed inlet, 14, fixed column, 15, elevating system, 1501, motor two, 1502, threaded rod, 1503, swivel nut, 1504, backup pad, 16, connecting rod, 17, ditching plough and 18, spacing slide bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a planting machine for greening shrubs with a ditching mechanism comprises

The device comprises a base 1, a push handle 3 is hinged to one end of the base 1, damping wheels 2 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the base, an electric cabinet 4, a discharge box 8 and a fixed column 14 are sequentially mounted on the upper surface of the base from left to right, and the lower side of the discharge box 8 penetrates through the base 1 and is provided with a discharge hole 12;

the soil leveling mechanism is arranged between the electric cabinet 4 and the discharging box 8, and the lower end of the soil leveling mechanism penetrates through the base 1;

the material storage mechanism 13 is arranged on the upper side of the discharge box 8 and is communicated with the discharge box 8 through a communicating pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the communicating pipe;

and a lifting mechanism 15 which is arranged in a mounting groove arranged in the fixed column 14 and is used for adjusting the ditching depth of the ditching plow 17.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the damping wheel 2 is composed of a fixed frame 201 and a roller 207 which are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, slide bars 202 are fixedly arranged on two sides inside the fixed frame 201, slide plates 203 are slidably sleeved on the two slide bars 202, a first spring 205 is fixedly connected between the upper surface of each slide plate 203 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, a second spring 204 sleeved on the corresponding slide bar 202 is further arranged on the upper side of each slide plate 203, a movable block 206 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each slide plate 203, and the roller 207 is fixedly connected to the lower side of each movable block 206.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the material storage mechanism 13 is composed of a motor I1301 and a stirring shaft 1302, the motor I1301 and the stirring shaft 1302 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of a box body of the material storage mechanism 13, the output end of the motor I1301 extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 1302, one end, far away from the motor I1301, of the stirring shaft 1302 is connected with the inner wall of the box body through a bearing, a feeding hole 1303 is formed in the upper side of the box body, the model number of the motor I1301 is Y355L4-8, and seed materials are prevented from being agglomerated in the material storage box through stirring effect, so that planting work can be smoothly carried out.

In the embodiment of the utility model, a motor III 9 is fixedly connected inside the discharge box 8, the output end of the motor III 9 is connected with a rotating disc 10, the edge of the rotating disc 10 is annularly provided with a plurality of material collecting ports 11, wherein the model of the motor III 9 is Y355L4-8, the descending speed of seeds can be conveniently adjusted, and waste during planting can be avoided.

Example two

In the embodiment of the utility model, the connecting spring 7 is fixedly connected between the left handle 1 and the right handle 2, and the surfaces of the left handle and the right handle are sleeved with the anti-slip rubber sleeves, so that the anti-slip rubber sleeves are convenient to prevent from slipping from the hands of the doctor during use.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the lifting mechanism 15 is composed of a second motor 1501 and a supporting plate 1504 which are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed column 14, an output shaft at the lower end of the second motor 1501 extends into a mounting groove arranged in the fixed column 14, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 1502, the threaded rod 1502 is rotatably connected with the mounting groove, a threaded sleeve 1503 is arranged on the threaded rod 1502 in a threaded manner, the supporting plate 1504 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 1503, a connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting plate 1504, and a ditching plow 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 16, wherein the model of the second motor 1501 is Y355L4-8, so that the ditching depth of the ditching plow 17 can be conveniently adjusted through the lifting mechanism 15, and the use is convenient.

In the embodiment of the utility model, a through hole penetrates through the supporting plate 1504, and a limiting slide rod 18 fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1 is vertically arranged in the through hole, so that the moving track of the supporting plate 1504 is limited conveniently.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the soil leveling mechanism is composed of a fixed cylinder 5 and a leveling plough 7 which are arranged on one side of an electric cabinet 4, a supporting rod is connected inside the fixed cylinder 5 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the supporting rod extends to the lower side of a base 1 and is fixedly connected with the leveling plough 7, a limiting hole is formed in the surface of the fixed cylinder 5, a fastening bolt 6 is arranged in the limiting hole in a threaded manner, and the supporting rod is limited with the fixed cylinder 5 through the fastening bolt 6, so that soil can be pushed into a groove formed in the fixed cylinder to cover seeds during seeding.

The working principle is as follows: when the greening shrub planter with the ditching mechanism is used, firstly, the ditching mechanism is adjusted according to actual conditions, when planting is carried out, the motor II 1501 is started, the motor II 1501 drives the threaded rod 1502 to rotate, the screw sleeve 1503 drives the supporting plate 1504 to lift, so that the height of the ditching plow 17 is adjusted, the depth of the ditching is adjusted, then, the motor I1301 and the motor III 9 are controlled to start through the electric cabinet 4, shrub seeds are thrown into the storage box through the feed inlet, the seeds are prevented from caking in the storage box through stirring, so that planting work can be carried out smoothly, then, the pushing handle 3 is pushed, the planter is moved, ditching is carried out through the ditching plow, and then, through the mutual cooperation among the motor III, the rotating disc and the material collecting port, the seeds in the storage mechanism can fall into the mouth respectively, and through the effect that the rolling disc rotated, carry near the discharge gate with the seed and sow, then in pushing away soil through the level plough and putting the slot offered, cover the seed, this planter can ditch by the support, and it is more convenient to use, and the seeding is efficient.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A planting machine for greening shrubs with a ditching mechanism is characterized by comprising

The device comprises a base (1), wherein one end of the base is hinged with a push handle (3), four corners of the lower surface of the base are fixedly provided with damping wheels (2), the upper surface of the base is sequentially provided with an electric cabinet (4), a discharge box (8) and a fixing column (14) from left to right, and the lower side of the discharge box (8) penetrates through the base (1) and is provided with a discharge hole (12);

the soil leveling mechanism is arranged between the electric cabinet (4) and the discharging box (8), and the lower end of the soil leveling mechanism penetrates through the base (1);

the storage mechanism (13) is arranged on the upper side of the discharge box (8) and is communicated with the discharge box (8) through a communicating pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the communicating pipe;

and the lifting mechanism (15) is arranged in a mounting groove arranged in the fixed column (14) and is used for adjusting the ditching depth of the ditching plow (17).

2. A brush planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush planter comprises: shock attenuation wheel (2) comprise fixed frame (201) and gyro wheel (207) of fixed connection at base (1) lower surface, the fixed slide bar (202) that is provided with in inside both sides of fixed frame (201), two slide bar (202) go up sliding sleeve and have connected slide plate (203), and the rigid coupling has spring one (205) between the upper surface of slide plate (203) and the inner wall of fixed frame (201), the upside of slide plate (203) still is provided with spring two (204) of cup jointing on slide bar (202), and the lower surface rigid coupling of slide plate (203) has movable block (206), and the downside rigid coupling of movable block (206) has gyro wheel (207).

3. A brush planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush planter comprises: earth leveling mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder (5) and a leveling plough (7) installed on one side of an electric cabinet (4), the inside sliding connection of a fixed cylinder (5) has a supporting rod, and the lower extreme of the supporting rod extends to the downside of base (1) to with leveling plough (7) fixed connection, the surface of a fixed cylinder (5) is provided with spacing hole, spacing downthehole thread is provided with fastening bolt (6), and the supporting rod carries on spacingly through fastening bolt (6) and a fixed cylinder (5).

4. A brush planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush planter comprises: the material storing mechanism (13) is composed of a motor (1301) and a stirring shaft (1302) which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of a box body of the material storing mechanism (13), the output end of the motor (1301) extends to the inside of the box body and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (1302), one end, far away from the motor (1301), of the stirring shaft (1302) is connected with the inner wall of the box body through a bearing, and a feeding hole (1303) is formed in the upper side of the box body.

5. A brush planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush planter comprises: elevating system (15) comprise at two (1501) of motor and backup pad (1504) of fixed column (14) upside by the rigid coupling, the lower extreme output shaft of two (1501) of motor extends to in the inside mounting groove that sets up of fixed column (14), and its output rigid coupling threaded rod (1502), threaded rod (1502) with rotate between the mounting groove and be connected, and threaded rod (1502) are gone up the screw thread and are provided with swivel nut (1503), one side rigid coupling of swivel nut (1503) has backup pad (1504), the downside rigid coupling of backup pad (1504) has connecting rod (16), and the lower extreme rigid coupling of connecting rod (16) has ditching plough (17).

6. A greening and shrub planting machine with a ditching mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the supporting plate (1504) is provided with a through hole in a penetrating manner, and a limiting slide rod (18) fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1) is vertically arranged in the through hole.

7. A brush planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush planter comprises: the inside rigid coupling of ejection of compact case (8) has motor three (9), and the output of motor three (9) is connected with rolling disc (10), and the edge of rolling disc (10) is the annular and is provided with a plurality of material collection mouth (11).