CN111602625A

CN111602625A - Water-flowing type ridge culture system

Info

Publication number: CN111602625A
Application number: CN202010598407.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成立
Original assignee: Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-28
Also published as: CN111602625B

Abstract

The utility model provides a continuous-flow type rectangular pieces of land in a field ridge farming systems, relates to aquatic products farming technical field, includes that a plurality of digs the breed canal of establishing side by side, and is S-shaped integral type intercommunication through connecting the bend between a plurality of breed canal. The invention solves the problems that the pool body is arranged in a concrete pouring mode in the traditional technology, needs a series of auxiliary equipment for construction, has high production cost and is inconvenient to popularize and use comprehensively; when the device is changed in the subsequent use process, the device can only be integrally eradicated and then reconstructed, and the utilization rate is low; and in the culture process, the pond moving of aquatic products still needs to carry out intermediate operations such as water passing and the like due to different water quality among the pond bodies, so that the working efficiency is reduced.

Description

Water-flowing type ridge culture system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product cultivation, in particular to a running water type ridge cultivation system.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. In a broad sense, this may also include the proliferation of aquatic resources.

Aquaculture has modes of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits. Intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by using bait casting and fertilizing methods. The high-density intensive culture adopts methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing oxygen, feeding high-quality baits and the like, and high-density culture is carried out in a small water body, so that high yield is obtained, such as flowing water high-density fish culture, shrimp culture and the like, wherein aquaculture is carried out, the indispensable thing is the construction of a culture pond, the existing culture pond is built in a concrete pouring manner, the method gradually exposes the defects of the technology along with production and use, and the method is mainly shown in the following aspects:

firstly, this cell body utilizes concrete pouring formula setting, needs a series of auxiliary assembly to establish, and manufacturing cost is too high, is not convenient for comprehensive using widely.

Secondly, the integrative construction of this cell body is accomplished, when changing in the follow-up use, can only wholly eradicate the back and rebuild, and the low-usage.

Thirdly, the pool bodies are independent pool bodies, the pool bodies are moved along with the growth cycle of aquatic products, but intermediate operations such as water passing and the like are required due to different water quality among the pool bodies, and the working efficiency is reduced.

In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a running water type ridge culture system which is used for solving the problems that a pond body is arranged in a concrete pouring mode in the traditional technology, a series of auxiliary equipment is needed for building, the production cost is too high, and the comprehensive popularization and use are inconvenient; when the device is changed in the subsequent use process, the device can only be integrally eradicated and then reconstructed, and the utilization rate is low; and in the culture process, the pond moving of aquatic products still needs to carry out intermediate operations such as water passing and the like due to different water quality among the pond bodies, so that the working efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a running water type ridge culture system comprises a plurality of culture channels which are dug in parallel, and the culture channels are communicated in an S-shaped integrated manner through connecting bent channels.

As an optimized scheme, a waterproof basement membrane is paved on the culture channel.

As an optimized scheme, the connecting bent pipes are provided with blocking bulges used for precipitating the water impurities in the culture channels.

As an optimized scheme, an overflow channel is further arranged on the blocking bulge.

As an optimized scheme, a water guide pipe is arranged in the overflow channel.

As an optimized scheme, two ends of the water guide pipe are respectively provided with a filter screen.

As an optimized scheme, the cultivation channel at the initial end is communicated with the cultivation channel at the final end through a return channel.

As an optimized scheme, an operation walkway is further arranged between the two parallel culture ditches.

As an optimized scheme, the culture channel is one of U-shaped, rectangular and trapezoidal along the longitudinal section.

As an optimized scheme, the water guide pipe comprises a three-way pipe, and filter cotton is inserted through the upper port of the three-way pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the waterproof basement membrane is convenient and quick to use, extremely low in production cost and convenient to popularize and use on a large scale; when the cement pond needs to be changed, the excavation change is convenient, the problem that the pond needs to be built again after the cement pond body needs to be shoveled in the traditional technology is solved, the change is convenient, and the utilization rate is high; the influence on the soil can be reduced through the mode, the damage of cement to the soil is prevented, when the pond needs to be removed, only the waterproof bottom membrane needs to be taken out and then buried, the planting of subsequent agricultural products is not influenced, and the method is suitable for seasonal aquaculture; the culture channels are arranged in parallel and are arranged in an S shape through the connecting bent channel, so that the area of the pool body is increased in a unit area, the circulation distance is increased, the stability of a water body is increased, and the growth of aquatic products is promoted; the barrier protrusion can block the lower-layer water body in the single culture channel, so that the impurities in the lower-layer water body can be kept still and sink, and the self-precipitation function is realized; wherein, the water body among a plurality of cultivation channels is ensured to circulate through the overflow channel; simple structure and convenient use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a barrier rib of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the water guiding duct of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-breeding the ditch; 2-blocking the bulge; 3-a water conduit; 4-operating walkways; 5-a return channel; 6-connecting a bend; 7-filtering with a filter screen; 8-filtering cotton.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water-flowing type ridge culture system comprises a plurality of culture channels 1 which are dug in parallel, and the culture channels 1 are communicated in an S-shaped integrated manner through connecting bent channels 6.

The breeding channel 1 is paved with a waterproof basement membrane, and the inner basement membrane can be waterproof.

Be equipped with on a plurality of connection bend 6 and be used for carrying out the separation arch 2 that deposits to the water impurity in a plurality of breed ditch 1, wherein separation arch 2 not only can realize carrying out the function of deposiing to impurity, can also realize dividing between the cell body, has realized that different growth cycle's aquatic products separately breed.

Wherein the barrier ribs 2 may be constructed by sand sacks or soil slopes.

An overflow channel is further arranged on the separation bulge 2, and the circulation of water flow is ensured through the overflow channel.

A water guide pipe 3 is arranged in the overflow channel.

Both ends of aqueduct 3 all are equipped with filter screen 7, are equipped with filter screen 7 and prevent that the aquatic products in two ponds from mixing, remove filter screen 7 and can realize moving the pond operation to aquatic products, realize entering into next breed ditch 1 through aqueduct 3.

The water guide pipes can be arranged according to the actual culture condition, and can also be arranged in a plurality of ways, and the water guide pipes can be plugged or opened according to the actual use condition.

The mesh number of the filter screen is also adjusted according to the type and the size of the cultured aquatic products.

The cultivation channel 1 at the starting end is communicated with the cultivation channel 1 at the terminal end through a backflow channel 5 to realize the flowing backflow operation of the water body, wherein the backflow channel 5 is also provided with a filtering device to realize the filtering of the water quality.

The backflow channel 5 is provided with a pump body, so that the pump body is utilized to drive the water body to realize circulating flow in the cultivation channel.

The return channel may be located above ground or below ground.

An operation walkway 4 is also arranged between the two parallel culture canals 1, which is convenient for the operation of the operators.

The cross section of the cultivation canal 1 is one of a U shape, a rectangle and a trapezoid.

The aqueduct comprises a three-way pipe, filter cotton 8 is inserted through the upper end opening of the three-way pipe, the filter cotton 8 is used for filtering impurities in circulating water, and the upper opening is convenient for workers to replace the filter cotton.

The longitudinal sections are arranged in different shapes, and can be changed according to different breeding requirements.

The innovation of the scheme is the innovation of the construction mode of the culture pond body, wherein other related peripheral devices and appliances are common in daily life, and the innovation does not belong to the innovation part of the scheme, so that the details are not repeated.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a continuous-flow type rectangular pieces of land in a field ridge farming systems which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of cultivation channels (1) which are dug in parallel, and the cultivation channels (1) are communicated in an S-shaped integrated manner through connecting curved channels (6).

2. The running water type ridge culture system of claim 1, wherein: a waterproof basement membrane is laid on the breeding channel (1).

3. The running water type ridge culture system of claim 1, wherein: the connection bend (6) is provided with a plurality of separation bulges (2) used for precipitating water impurities in the culture channel (1).

4. The flow-type ridge culture system according to claim 3, wherein: an overflow channel is also arranged on the blocking bulge (2).

5. The flow-type ridge culture system of claim 4, wherein: a water guide pipe (3) is arranged in the overflow channel.

6. The flow-type ridge culture system of claim 5, wherein: both ends of the water guide pipe (3) are provided with filter screens (7).

7. The running water type ridge culture system of claim 1, wherein: the culture channel (1) at the beginning end is communicated with the culture channel (1) at the terminal end through a backflow channel (5).

8. The running water type ridge culture system of claim 1, wherein: an operation walkway (4) is also arranged between the two parallel culture canals (1).

9. The running water type ridge culture system of claim 1, wherein: the culture channel (1) is one of U-shaped, rectangular and trapezoidal along the longitudinal section.

10. The running water type ridge culture system of claim 1, wherein: the water guide pipe comprises a three-way pipe, and filter cotton (8) is inserted through the upper end opening of the three-way pipe.