CN111554465B - 一种纳米晶软磁合金及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种纳米晶软磁合金及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111554465B CN111554465B CN202010397195.3A CN202010397195A CN111554465B CN 111554465 B CN111554465 B CN 111554465B CN 202010397195 A CN202010397195 A CN 202010397195A CN 111554465 B CN111554465 B CN 111554465B
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- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910001004 magnetic alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 45
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 44
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 33
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 26
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 19
- NQTSTBMCCAVWOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dimethoxyphosphoryl-3-phenoxypropan-2-one Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)CC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 NQTSTBMCCAVWOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000000101 transmission high energy electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000002003 electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 9
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000592 Ferroniobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910000628 Ferrovanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- ZFGFKQDDQUAJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron niobium Chemical compound [Fe].[Fe].[Nb] ZFGFKQDDQUAJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002524 electron diffraction data Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001268 Ferrocerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- JMAHHHVEVBOCPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Nb] Chemical compound [Fe].[Nb] JMAHHHVEVBOCPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXAWCNYZAWMWIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [Fe].[Nd] PXAWCNYZAWMWIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWWAHRLLQMQIOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Sm] Chemical compound [Fe].[Sm] AWWAHRLLQMQIOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZDVYABSQRRRIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;iron Chemical compound [Fe]#B ZDVYABSQRRRIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- RDTHZIGZLQSTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium iron Chemical compound [Fe].[Dy] RDTHZIGZLQSTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 i.e. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000889 permalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/147—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/14766—Fe-Si based alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/008—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Si
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/005—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/147—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/153—Amorphous metallic alloys, e.g. glassy metals
- H01F1/15333—Amorphous metallic alloys, e.g. glassy metals containing nanocrystallites, e.g. obtained by annealing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/147—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/153—Amorphous metallic alloys, e.g. glassy metals
- H01F1/15341—Preparation processes therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
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CN112002513A (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-27 | 大连理工大学 | 一种抑制Fe基纳米晶软磁合金非晶前驱体表面晶化的方法 |
CN112410531B (zh) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-03-08 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种纳米晶合金及其制备方法 |
CN112877613B (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏三环奥纳科技有限公司 | 一种铁基非晶软磁合金及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5833770A (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1998-11-10 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | High frequency soft magnetic alloy and plane magnetic element, antenna and wave absorber comprising the same |
JP2007211301A (ja) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 微結晶合金薄帯および磁心 |
CN101572150A (zh) * | 2009-03-11 | 2009-11-04 | 南京信息工程大学 | 微晶软磁粉材料及其制备方法 |
CN101840763A (zh) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-09-22 | 安泰科技股份有限公司 | 一种高饱和磁感应强度的铁基纳米晶软磁合金 |
CN103489555A (zh) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-01 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种铁基纳米晶软磁合金及制备方法 |
CN109295385A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-02-01 | 江西大有科技有限公司 | 一种低损耗纳米晶合金软磁材料及其制备方法 |
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JP6631658B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-13 | 2020-01-15 | Tdk株式会社 | 軟磁性合金および磁性部品 |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5833770A (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1998-11-10 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | High frequency soft magnetic alloy and plane magnetic element, antenna and wave absorber comprising the same |
JP2007211301A (ja) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 微結晶合金薄帯および磁心 |
CN101572150A (zh) * | 2009-03-11 | 2009-11-04 | 南京信息工程大学 | 微晶软磁粉材料及其制备方法 |
CN101840763A (zh) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-09-22 | 安泰科技股份有限公司 | 一种高饱和磁感应强度的铁基纳米晶软磁合金 |
CN103489555A (zh) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-01 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种铁基纳米晶软磁合金及制备方法 |
CN109295385A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-02-01 | 江西大有科技有限公司 | 一种低损耗纳米晶合金软磁材料及其制备方法 |
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