CN111548534A - Plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111548534A CN111548534A CN202010394970.XA CN202010394970A CN111548534A CN 111548534 A CN111548534 A CN 111548534A CN 202010394970 A CN202010394970 A CN 202010394970A CN 111548534 A CN111548534 A CN 111548534A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- firework
- plant fiber
- base
- pipeline
- tube
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001442654 Percnon planissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L3/00—Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
- C08L3/02—Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
- F42B4/30—Manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant fiber firework pipeline and a firework base and a preparation method thereof, wherein the plant fiber firework pipeline and the firework base are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: plant fibers; waste paper; starch; boiling water; a moisture resistant agent; and (3) a release agent. The invention adopts plant fiber, waste paper, starch, moisture-proof agent and release agent as raw materials, which can indirectly reduce the consumption of paper and correspondingly reduce the environmental pollution in the paper-making process; meanwhile, a new purpose is provided for the plant straws, the pollution caused by burning the plant straws is avoided, and the income of farmers is increased; the prepared firework tube can be naturally degraded, and the degraded product can also increase soil fertility and optimize soil; in addition, the firework outer barrel can be recycled and reused for manufacturing the firework outer barrel or used as fuel; the regenerated plant fiber can be utilized, the product is purely natural and environment-friendly, can be naturally degraded, can be recycled as a papermaking raw material, can be used as a fuel for secondary utilization and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of firework manufacturing, in particular to a plant fiber firework pipeline, a firework base and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Today, fireworks mark celebratory events around the world. From ancient China to the new world, fireworks have also been developed and changed, the first firework, the firecracker containing gunpowder, is unsophisticated and can only give out 'papa' explosion sound, but fireworks of modern versions can be manufactured into different shapes, various colors and various sounds, and the fireworks also have fuse for igniting the gunpowder inside. Each star will become a point when the fireworks burst. When the colorants therein are heated, their atoms absorb energy and then produce light in the process of losing excess energy. Different chemicals will produce different amounts of energy and produce different colors.
When the existing firework base is discarded after being used, the decomposition is difficult, great pollution can be caused, the environment is not protected, and meanwhile, the labor division of the processing steps is unclear, so that the control of the product quality is not facilitated.
Therefore, how to provide a plant fiber firework tube and a firework base and a preparation method thereof, which can solve the above problems, is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a plant fiber firework pipeline and a firework base which have the characteristics of low cost, energy conservation, environmental protection, safe use and the like, and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the plant fiber firework pipeline and the firework base are characterized in that the firework pipeline and the firework base are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
preferably, in the plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and the preparation method thereof, the firework pipeline and firework base are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
preferably, in the plant fiber firework pipeline and the firework base and the preparation method thereof, the plant fiber is prepared by crushing one or more of straws, rice straws, reeds or sawwoods to reach the particle grade of 80 meshes.
Preferably, in the plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and the preparation method thereof, the waste paper is crushed into the shape of shredded paper.
Preferably, in the plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and the preparation method thereof, the cassava starch is food-grade cassava starch.
Preferably, in the plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and the preparation method thereof, the release agent is stearic acid.
Preferably, in the plant fiber firework pipeline and the firework base and the preparation method thereof, the moisture-proof agent is polyethylene wax.
Preferably, in the plant fiber firework pipeline and the firework base and the preparation method thereof, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing materials: putting plant fiber and waste paper into a stirring tank, adding boiling water, stirring uniformly, then adding starch, a moisture-proof agent and a release agent, and stirring to be paste for later use;
(2) molding: pouring the prepared paste into a molding die cavity, compressing and sealing the die by using a hydraulic machine, expanding and foaming the raw materials in the die cavity for molding, and then demolding to obtain the plant fiber firework pipeline and the firework base; wherein the molding temperature is 270 ℃ and the molding time is 400 seconds.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the paper disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the plant fiber, the waste paper fiber, the cassava starch, the moisture-proof agent and the release agent are adopted as raw materials, so that the use amount of paper can be indirectly reduced, and the environmental pollution in the paper making process is correspondingly reduced; meanwhile, a new purpose is provided for the plant straws, the pollution caused by burning the plant straws is avoided, and the income of farmers is increased; the prepared firework tube can be naturally degraded, and the degraded product can also increase soil fertility and optimize soil; in addition, the firework outer barrel can be recycled and reused for manufacturing the firework outer barrel or used as fuel; the regenerated plant fiber can be utilized, the product is purely natural and environment-friendly, can be naturally degraded, can be recycled as a papermaking raw material, can be used as a fuel for secondary utilization and the like.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a plant fiber firework pipeline and a firework base which have the characteristics of low cost, energy conservation, environmental protection, safe use and the like, and a preparation method thereof.
Example 1: taking 50kg of plant fiber; 50kg of waste paper; 75kg of starch; 450kg of boiling water; 0.5kg of moisture-proof agent; 1kg of release agent; putting 50kg of plant fiber and 50kg of waste paper into a stirring tank, adding 450kg of boiling water, uniformly stirring, then adding 75kg of starch, 0.5kg of moisture-proof agent, 1kg of release agent and 1.7kg of toughening agent, and stirring until the mixture is pasty for later use;
(2) molding: pouring the prepared paste into a molding die cavity, compressing and sealing the die by using a hydraulic machine, expanding and foaming the raw materials in the die cavity for molding at the molding temperature of 270 ℃ for 400 seconds, and then demolding to obtain the plant fiber firework pipeline and the firework base.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The plant fiber firework pipeline and the firework base are characterized in that the firework pipeline and the firework base are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
2. the plant fiber firework tube and firework base as claimed in claim 1, wherein the firework tube and firework base are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
3. the plant fiber firework tube and firework base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said plant fiber is selected from one or more of straw, rice straw, reed or sawn timber, which is crushed to a particle size of 80 mesh.
4. The plant fiber firework tube and firework base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said waste paper is shredded into shredded paper pieces.
5. The plant fiber firework tube and firework base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said starch is food grade tapioca starch.
6. The plant fiber firework tube and firework base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said release agent is stearic acid.
7. The plant fiber firework tube and firework base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said moisture barrier is polyethylene wax.
8. The method for preparing the plant fiber firework tube and the firework base as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
(1) preparing materials: putting plant fiber and waste paper into a stirring tank, adding boiling water, stirring uniformly, then adding starch, a moisture-proof agent and a release agent, and stirring to be paste for later use;
(2) molding: pouring the prepared paste into a molding die cavity, compressing and sealing the die by using a hydraulic machine, expanding and foaming the raw materials in the die cavity for molding, and then demolding to obtain the plant fiber firework pipeline and the firework base; wherein the molding temperature is 270 ℃ and the molding time is 400 seconds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010394970.XA CN111548534A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010394970.XA CN111548534A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111548534A true CN111548534A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
Family
ID=72006132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010394970.XA Pending CN111548534A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111548534A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113105673A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-13 | 王雪峰 | Special agent for polymerization of plant fiber products and preparation method thereof |
| CN114295009A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-08 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Die material for firework die, firework die and production method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101592460A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2009-12-02 | 王会军 | A kind of fireworks and firecrackers is seted off sheathing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105333773A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-17 | 浏阳市华冠出口花炮有限公司 | New material and method for manufacturing outer barrel of firework |
| CN107131799A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-05 | 徐化义 | A kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre |
| CN109211021A (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南妙音农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fireworks seat and its manufacturing method |
| CN109900171A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 张金希 | A kind of environment-friendly type firework barrel preparation process |
| CN110343398A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-18 | 湖南省妙音花炮集团有限公司 | A kind of plant fiber firework external cylinder and preparation method thereof |
| CN110849222A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-28 | 王耀 | Firework cylinder |
| CN111121547A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 湖南省妙音花炮集团有限公司 | Fireworks outer cylinder and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202010394970.XA patent/CN111548534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101592460A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2009-12-02 | 王会军 | A kind of fireworks and firecrackers is seted off sheathing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105333773A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-17 | 浏阳市华冠出口花炮有限公司 | New material and method for manufacturing outer barrel of firework |
| CN107131799A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-05 | 徐化义 | A kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre |
| CN109900171A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 张金希 | A kind of environment-friendly type firework barrel preparation process |
| CN109211021A (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南妙音农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fireworks seat and its manufacturing method |
| CN110343398A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-18 | 湖南省妙音花炮集团有限公司 | A kind of plant fiber firework external cylinder and preparation method thereof |
| CN110849222A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-28 | 王耀 | Firework cylinder |
| CN111121547A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 湖南省妙音花炮集团有限公司 | Fireworks outer cylinder and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113105673A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-13 | 王雪峰 | Special agent for polymerization of plant fiber products and preparation method thereof |
| CN114295009A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-08 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Die material for firework die, firework die and production method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20201030 Address after: 361000 No.55 Huli Avenue, Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Wang Xuefeng Address before: Building A3, fireworks market, Dayao Town, Liuyang City, Changsha City, Hunan Province Applicant before: Hunan Xiyatu Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200818 |