CN105333773A - New material and method for manufacturing outer barrel of firework - Google Patents
New material and method for manufacturing outer barrel of firework Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105333773A CN105333773A CN201510660084.6A CN201510660084A CN105333773A CN 105333773 A CN105333773 A CN 105333773A CN 201510660084 A CN201510660084 A CN 201510660084A CN 105333773 A CN105333773 A CN 105333773A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- new material
- external cylinder
- firework external
- agent
- firework
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/14—Secondary fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21J—FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
- D21J3/00—Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
- D21J3/04—Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds of tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
- F42B4/30—Manufacture
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new material for manufacturing an outer barrel of a firework. The new material comprises 30-92 g of waste paper pulp, 50-100 g of starch glue and 0.01-0.03 g of anti-blushing agent. The starch glue comprises 0.5-1 g of starch, 6-12 g of water, 0.003-0.03 g of anticorrosion and bactericidal agent, 0.5-0.7 g of complexing agent and 0.08-0.1 g of releasing agent. The anti-blushing agent comprises 200-300 g of technical hydrochloric acid, 1-2 g of potassium permanganate, 1-3 g of stearic acid, 0.5-2 g of aluminium potassium sulfate and 1.5-3 g of ferric oxide. The invention further discloses a method for manufacturing the outer barrel of the firework. The method comprises the specific steps that waste paper is crushed to obtain the waste paper pulp; the waste paper pulp, the starch glue and the anti-blushing agent are mixed in proportion and stirred evenly; and a mixture is placed in an extruder to be extruded. According to the new material and method for manufacturing the outer barrel of the firework, waste of limited resources is avoided, environment pollution is reduced, cyclic utilization can be achieved, and maximum utilization of the limited resources is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waste paper utilization technical field, particularly relate to a kind of new material and the method that utilize secondary stock making firework external cylinder.
Background technology
Fireworks and firecrackers refers to pyrotechnic composition to be that primary raw material is made, and by burning or exploding after igniting, produces the effects such as light, sound, look, type, smog, for viewing and admiring.China's fireworks and firecrackers is with a long history, of long standing and well established, so far the history of existing more than 1300 year.At first, it is in order to the ghost that becomes is avoided evil spirits that people set off firecracker, afterwards, firecracker of setting off fireworks gradually becomes a recreation, has become very popular in ancient times, time on New Year's Day or other festivals, regardless of high official and noble lord or civilian, all like letting off firecrackers, firing fireworks, increase the celebrating atmosphere in red-letter day.Can say, in the development of more than 1300 years, fireworks and firecrackers has been not only a kind of custom, and more become a kind of culture, this culture continues into the present always, and has walked out the gateway of a country together, spread all over the whole world along with the interchange of Chinese and Western culture in Middle Ages.
Pyrotechnics a multitude of names of China, designs and varieties are quite assorted, it is also very large that fireworks make the fireworks tube amount needed, the mold pressing firework external cylinder main raw material(s) calcium carbonate that present market extensively adopts accounts for the 60%-70% of whole product composition, if number of patent application is 201010208725.1, patent name is a kind of material for outer firework barrel and preparation method thereof, disclose a kind of fireworks tube and make material, expect based on paper pulp and calcium carbonate, calcium hydroxide in addition, straw, sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) is as auxiliary material, according to following quality proportioning for filling a prescription: paper pulp 300-400 gram, calcium carbonate 300-400 gram, calcium hydroxide 10-20 gram, straw 80-120 gram, sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) 50-80 gram, this preparation method of inventing described material is as follows: 1, above-mentioned material is dropped into mixer according to after weight proportion mixing, add clear water according to the weight proportion of thrown material 1:20-40, carry out stirring and mix thoroughly, make whole material become pulpous state, 2, carry out the mould of fireworks tube as requested, mould is placed in press, is in the milk in mould, make slurry be full of whole cavity body of mould, 3, carry out filter-press dehydration by press shaping, make slurry in mould, become the fireworks tube of required planform, 4, by the fireworks tube natural drying after dehydration forming or be placed in drying oven inner drying, by oil temperature or electrothermal drying, fireworks tube product is namely become.Main raw material(s) is the firework external cylinder of calcium carbonate, can not reclaim after firework display, also brings pollution to environment simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new material and the method that make firework external cylinder, the firework external cylinder that the present invention makes, containing the fine 30%-92% of paper, can recycle, make limited resources maximum using, play maximum value.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of new material making firework external cylinder, comprises following components by weight and is: secondary stock 30-92, amylan 50-100, moistureproof plasticizer additives 0.01-0.03, releasing agent 0.08-0.1.
Preferably, secondary stock components by weight is 40-87.
Preferably, described amylan comprises following components by weight: starch 0.5-1, water 6-12, anticorrosion and bactericidal agent 0.003-0.03, complexing agent 0.5-0.7.
Preferably, described moistureproof plasticizer additives comprises following components by weight: technical hydrochloric acid 200-300, potassium permanganate 1-2, stearic acid 1-3, alum 0.5-2, ferric oxide 1.5-3.
Preferably, described anticorrosion and bactericidal agent is any one in Sodium Benzoate, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate.
Preferably, described complexing agent is any one in sodium tetraborate, boric acid.
Preferably, described releasing agent is any one in stearic acid, ferrous sulfate.
Present invention also offers a kind of method making firework external cylinder, comprise the following steps:
(1) make amylan, waste paper is pulverized and obtains secondary stock;
(2) secondary stock and amylan, moistureproof plasticizer additives are mixed in proportion, stir;
(3) above-mentioned compound is put stirred by material loading bar in an extruder after extruded by blanking bar, then separate shaping required quantitative compound by machine automatization sub-material, put into mould by hydraulic press pressurization, formation finished product of heating.The time of described stirring is 1-5 minute, and the rotating speed of described material loading bar is 25 revs/min, and the rotating speed of blanking bar is 32 revs/min.
Technique scheme tool has the following advantages or beneficial effect: fireworks inner tank is broken end along with firework display can explode into, be difficult to reclaim, firework external cylinder substantially can preserve in setting off, in fireworks are produced, firework external cylinder output is large, the present invention changes the main raw material(s) calcium carbonate that can not recycle accounting for whole product composition 60%-70% of the making firework external cylinder that market extensively adopts, adopt secondary stock, amylan and moistureproof plasticizer additives are as primary raw material, the firework external cylinder that the present invention makes is containing the fine 30%-92% of paper, avoid the waste of limited resources, decrease environmental pollution, can recycle, make limited resources maximum using, play maximum value, the discarded object finally used can also reclaim pulverizes recycling, can be used for paper mill and continue papermaking.
Detailed description of the invention
In embodiment, the mass unit of component is kilogram.
Embodiment 1:
Make new material and the method for firework external cylinder, its method step is as follows:
(1) paper pulp is made in waste paper pulverizing;
(2) make amylan, adopt tapioca starch 0.5-1, Sodium Benzoate 0.003-0.03, sodium tetraborate 0.5-0.7, water 6-12, releasing agent 0.08-0.1 stirring of heating forms; Make moistureproof plasticizer additives, adopt technical hydrochloric acid 200-300, potassium permanganate 1-2, stearic acid 1-3, alum 0.5-2, ferric oxide 1.5-3, stirring forms.
(3) by secondary stock 30-92, amylan 50-100, moistureproof plasticizer additives 0.01-0.03, stir 1-5 minute, stir.
(4) above-mentioned compound is put stirred by material loading bar in an extruder after extruded by blanking bar, then shaping required quantitative compound is separated by machine automatization sub-material, put into mould by hydraulic press pressurization, formation finished product of heating, wherein the rotating speed of material loading bar is 25 revs/min, and the rotating speed of blanking bar is 32 revs/min.
Apply specific embodiment herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, also above-mentioned technical characteristic can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or the design of invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, and all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. make a new material for firework external cylinder, it is characterized in that, comprising following components by weight is: secondary stock: 30-92, amylan 50-100, moistureproof plasticizer additives 0.01-0.03, releasing agent 0.08-0.1.
2. a kind of new material making firework external cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, its secondary stock combination weight described is than being 40-87.
3. a kind of new material making firework external cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described amylan comprises following components by weight and is: starch 0.5-1, water 6-12, anticorrosion and bactericidal agent 0.003-0.03, complexing agent 0.5-0.7.
4. a kind of new material making firework external cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described moistureproof plasticizer additives comprises following components by weight and is: technical hydrochloric acid 200-300, potassium permanganate 1-2, stearic acid 1-3, alum 0.5-2, ferric oxide 1.5-3.
5. a kind of new material making firework external cylinder according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described anticorrosion and bactericidal agent is any one in Sodium Benzoate, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate.
6. a kind of new material making firework external cylinder according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described complexing agent be sodium tetraborate, boric acid any one.
7. a kind of new material making firework external cylinder according to claim 3 is characterized in that releasing agent described in this is any one in stearic acid, ferrous sulfate.
8. adopt the new material described in claim 1-7 to make a method for firework external cylinder, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) make amylan, waste paper is pulverized and obtains secondary stock;
(2) secondary stock and amylan, moistureproof plasticizer additives are mixed in proportion, stir;
(3) above-mentioned compound is put stirred by material loading bar in an extruder after extruded by blanking bar, and then separate shaping required quantitative compound by machine automatization sub-material, put into mould by hydraulic press pressurization, formation finished product of heating.
9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the time of described stirring is 1-5 minute, and the rotating speed of described material loading bar is 25 revs/min, and the rotating speed of blanking bar is 32 revs/min.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510660084.6A CN105333773A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | New material and method for manufacturing outer barrel of firework |
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CN201510660084.6A CN105333773A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | New material and method for manufacturing outer barrel of firework |
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CN105333773A true CN105333773A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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CN201510660084.6A Pending CN105333773A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | New material and method for manufacturing outer barrel of firework |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106894290A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-27 | 广西点图包装有限公司 | Firecracker paper and preparation method thereof |
CN107254811A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-17 | 徐化义 | Rice-straw fibre is molded the application in firework external cylinder production technology in hot press moulding |
CN108587210A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-28 | 浏阳市华冠出口花炮集团有限公司 | A kind of material and method making combined firework environmental protection outer barrel |
CN109211021A (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南妙音农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fireworks seat and its manufacturing method |
CN109336460A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-02-15 | 萍乡市集美环保新材料制造有限公司 | A kind of firework external cylinder and preparation method thereof |
CN110356037A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-22 | 长沙市晨来新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of molding fireworks delivery sheet cell anti-sticking structure |
CN111548534A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-18 | 湖南熙亚图环保科技有限公司 | Plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and preparation method thereof |
CN115058923A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-16 | 岳阳林纸股份有限公司 | Base paper for firework tube and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 CN CN201510660084.6A patent/CN105333773A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李东光: "《化工产品手册》", 30 April 2008 * |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106894290A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-27 | 广西点图包装有限公司 | Firecracker paper and preparation method thereof |
CN107254811A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-17 | 徐化义 | Rice-straw fibre is molded the application in firework external cylinder production technology in hot press moulding |
CN108587210A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-28 | 浏阳市华冠出口花炮集团有限公司 | A kind of material and method making combined firework environmental protection outer barrel |
CN109211021A (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南妙音农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fireworks seat and its manufacturing method |
WO2020073819A1 (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2020-04-16 | 湖南妙音农业开发有限公司 | Firework base and manufacturing method therefor |
CN109336460A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-02-15 | 萍乡市集美环保新材料制造有限公司 | A kind of firework external cylinder and preparation method thereof |
CN110356037A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-22 | 长沙市晨来新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of molding fireworks delivery sheet cell anti-sticking structure |
CN111548534A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-18 | 湖南熙亚图环保科技有限公司 | Plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and preparation method thereof |
CN115058923A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-16 | 岳阳林纸股份有限公司 | Base paper for firework tube and manufacturing method thereof |
CN115058923B (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2023-10-03 | 岳阳林纸股份有限公司 | Base paper for firework tube and manufacturing method |
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Application publication date: 20160217 |
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