CN107131799A - A kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre - Google Patents
A kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107131799A CN107131799A CN201710538538.1A CN201710538538A CN107131799A CN 107131799 A CN107131799 A CN 107131799A CN 201710538538 A CN201710538538 A CN 201710538538A CN 107131799 A CN107131799 A CN 107131799A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner tank
- fireworks inner
- agent
- fireworks
- rice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
- F42B4/30—Manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K2003/3045—Sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
- C08K2003/387—Borates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre, it is characterised in that the fireworks inner tank includes following components weight ratio：Rice-straw fibre 30 80, amylan 10 80, talcum powder 2 12；Amylan includes following components weight ratio：Starch 0.5 1, water 6 12, anticorrosion and bactericidal agent 0.003 0.03, complexing agent 0.5 0.7, releasing agent 0.08 0.1；Moistureproof plasticizer additives 0.01 0.03.The fireworks inner tank material source that the present invention makes is simple, is conducive to rice straw to comprehensively utilize, turns waste into wealth, and makes efficient and convenient, by extruder for shaping, can save substantial amounts of cost of labor, production efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fireworks inner tank manufacture technology field.
Background technology
Fireworks and firecrackers refers to be made up using pyrotechnic composition of primary raw material, after igniting by burn or explode, produce light, sound, color,
Type, smog and other effects, for viewing and admiring.China's fireworks and firecrackers is with a long history, of long standing and well established, so far the existing history of more than 1300 years.
Initially, it is that, in order to which the ghost that becomes is avoided evil spirits, later, firecracker of setting off fireworks gradually becomes a recreation that people, which set off firecracker,
Ancient times have become very popular, when on New Year's Day or other festivals, no matter high official and noble lord or civilian, like letting off firecrackers, fire flame
Fire, increases the celebrating atmosphere in red-letter day.It can be said that in the development of more than 1300 years, fireworks and firecrackers has been not only a kind of custom, more
Become a kind of culture, this culture is continued up so far, and as state has been walked out in the exchange of Middle Ages Chinese and Western culture together
Door, spread all over the whole world.
Pyrotechnics a multitude of names of China, designs and varieties are quite miscellaneous, and fireworks make the fireworks tube amount needed also very greatly, fireworks inner tank
Powder can be broken into setting off for fireworks during firework display, recycling is basic to be difficult, therefore, fireworks inner tank material
Environmental protection, degraded, it is of fine quality, inexpensive, be always the urgent problem to be solved of industry.
The content of the invention
Traditional inner cylinder production technology is：Cut paper, gluing reel, drying, to beat mud bottom complex procedures recruitment demand big, is produced into
This height.It is of the invention thoroughly to solve the problem that traditional processing technology process is numerous and diverse, recruitment is more, production cost is high, raw material processing
Simply, inner cylinder manufacture is fast and yield is big, and production efficiency is greatly improved.And greening and environmental protection, does not pollute the environment.
It is an object of the invention to which rice straw is comprehensively utilized there is provided a kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre, this
Invent that the fireworks inner tank material source made is simple, make efficient and convenient, by extruder for shaping, substantial amounts of people can be saved
Work cost, production efficiency are high.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that provides of the present invention is：A kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre, it is special
Levy and be that the fireworks inner tank includes following components weight ratio：Rice-straw fibre 30-80, amylan 10-80, reinforcing agent 2-12.
Preferably, the amylan is including following components weight ratio：Starch 0.5-1, water 6-12, anticorrosion and bactericidal agent
0.003-0.03, complexing agent 0.5-0.7, releasing agent 0.08-0.1, moistureproof plasticizer additives 0.01-0.03.
Preferably, the moistureproof plasticizer additives are including following components weight ratio：Technical hydrochloric acid 200-300, permanganic acid
Potassium 1-2, stearic acid 1-3, alum 0.5-2, ferric oxide 1.5-3.
Preferably, the reinforcing agent is talcum powder.
Preferably, the releasing agent is any one in stearic acid, ferrous sulfate.
Preferably, the complexing agent is any one in sodium tetraborate, boric acid.
Preferably, the anticorrosion and bactericidal agent is any one in sodium benzoate, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate.
The method that rice-straw fibre makes fireworks inner tank is added present invention also offers a kind of, is comprised the following steps：
（1）Amylan is made, straw is crushed to form rice-straw fibre；
（2）By step（1）Obtained crushed material and amylan, reinforcing agent, moistureproof plasticizer additives are mixed in proportion, and stirring is equal
It is even；
（3）Above-mentioned compound is put and extruded after being stirred in an extruder by feeding bar by blanking bar, then passes through machinery
Automatic feed dividing separates the quantitative compound needed for shaping, is put into mould and is pressurizeed by hydraulic press, heats and form finished product.
The time of the stirring is 1-5 minutes, and the rotating speed of the feeding bar is 25 revs/min, and the rotating speed of blanking bar is 32
Rev/min.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages that or beneficial effect：Fireworks inner tank material source that the present invention makes is simple,
Make efficient and convenient, by extruder for shaping, substantial amounts of cost of labor, production efficiency can be saved high；It is used as reinforcing agent
Talcum powder, mainly plays a part of to increase fireworks inner tank intensity, makes fireworks inner tank more solid；It is used as the tetraboric acid of complexing agent
Sodium, boric acid, can play reduction starch consumption, increase the effect of gumminess.
Rice straw burns very harmful：One is to cause serious atmosphere pollution, is detrimental to health；Two be to trigger traffic
Accident, influence road traffic and aviation safety；Three be easy initiation fire.The today continued to develop in China's agricultural economy, slightly
The type development model of putting goes far gradually with us.Environmental protection, benign cycle will be the main target of agro based economic development and new
Normality, Green Development theory turns into the fashion and trend of agro based economic development.The earth, is the common home of the mankind.Build one
Individual safe and healthy, warm home is our obligations.Straw is removed and comprehensively utilized, and is an environmental protection, work(exists
The present age, profit is in the future thousands of years.The present invention will remove straw comprehensive utilization, meet the fashion and trend of agro based economic development, be conducive to by
Turn waste into wealth, especially as the liuyang hunan of the main output of fireworks, the rice straw application that field is removed and firework external cylinder
Making field, with significant economic results in society.
Embodiment
In embodiment the unit of weight of component for kilogram.
Embodiment 1：A kind of to add the fireworks inner tank that rice-straw fibre makes, its method and step is as follows：
（1）It is rice-straw fibre that straw, which is crushed,；
（2）Amylan is made, using tapioca starch 0.5-1, sodium benzoate 0.003-0.03, sodium tetraborate, boric acid 0.5-0.7, water
6-12, releasing agent 0.08-0.1 heating stirring are formed；Anti-blushing agent is made, using technical hydrochloric acid 200-300, potassium permanganate 1-2, firmly
Resin acid 1-3, alum 0.5-2, ferric oxide 1.5-3 stirring are formed；
（3）The crushed material 30-80 that step 1 is obtained, amylan 10-80, talcum powder 2-12, moistureproof plasticizer additives 0.01-
0.03 stirring 1-5 minutes, stirs；
（4）Above-mentioned compound is put into extruder, feeding bar rotating speed is 25 revs/min, blanking bar rotating speed is 32 revs/min, will be new
Material is extruded.
Specific embodiment used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, above example
Illustrate the method and its core concept for being only intended to help to understand the present invention.Described above is only the side of being preferable to carry out of the present invention
Formula, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for the art
For those of ordinary skill, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement, retouching can also be made or changed,
Above-mentioned technical characteristic can be by rights combined；These improve retouching, change or combined, or not improved by hair
Bright design and technical scheme directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre, it is characterised in that the fireworks inner tank includes following components weight ratio：Rice
Grass fiber 30-80, amylan 10-80, talcum powder 2-12.
2. fireworks inner tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the amylan includes following components weight ratio：Form sediment
Powder 0.5-1, water 6-12, anticorrosion and bactericidal agent 0.003-0.03, complexing agent 0.5-0.7, releasing agent 0.08-0.1, protection against the tide plasticising addition
Agent 0.01-0.03.
3. fireworks inner tank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the moistureproof plasticizer additives include following components weight
Amount ratio：Technical hydrochloric acid 200-300, potassium permanganate 1-2, stearic acid 1-3, alum 0.5-2, ferric oxide 1.5-3.
4. fireworks inner tank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the releasing agent is in stearic acid, ferrous sulfate
Any one.
5. fireworks inner tank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the complexing agent is sodium tetraborate, boric acid it is any
It is a kind of.
6. fireworks inner tank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the anticorrosion and bactericidal agent be sodium benzoate, copper sulphate,
Zinc sulfate any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710538538.1A CN107131799A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710538538.1A CN107131799A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107131799A true CN107131799A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59736775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710538538.1A Pending CN107131799A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of fireworks inner tank for adding rice-straw fibre |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107131799A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110343398A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-18 | 湖南省妙音花炮集团有限公司 | A kind of plant fiber firework external cylinder and preparation method thereof |
| WO2020073819A1 (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2020-04-16 | 湖南妙音农业开发有限公司 | Firework base and manufacturing method therefor |
| CN111548534A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-18 | 湖南熙亚图环保科技有限公司 | Plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201710538538.1A patent/CN107131799A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020073819A1 (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2020-04-16 | 湖南妙音农业开发有限公司 | Firework base and manufacturing method therefor |
| CN110343398A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-18 | 湖南省妙音花炮集团有限公司 | A kind of plant fiber firework external cylinder and preparation method thereof |
| CN111548534A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-18 | 湖南熙亚图环保科技有限公司 | Plant fiber firework pipeline and firework base and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170905 |