CN111527907B - A vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction - Google Patents
A vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN111527907B CN111527907B CN202010334135.7A CN202010334135A CN111527907B CN 111527907 B CN111527907 B CN 111527907B CN 202010334135 A CN202010334135 A CN 202010334135A CN 111527907 B CN111527907 B CN 111527907B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- vegetation
- mixing
- plate
- flood dragon
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/32005—Type of drive
- B01F35/3204—Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71775—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using helical screws
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
- B01F35/75455—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle
- B01F35/754551—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle using helical screws
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a storage bin, the bottom of the front surface of the storage bin is fixedly connected with a mixing mechanism, and the top surface of the mixing mechanism is fixedly connected with a collecting device. The invention relates to the field of urban landscaping equipment. This a vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction collects through the piece after pruning the vegetation to add the humus bits and stir, throw in the vegetation bits after will mixing again to the soil matrix of vegetation root on, the recovery of vegetation bits is recycled has been realized, collect the recycle to the vegetation bits through collection device and mixed mechanism, and make it change into fertilizer and reset and be used for vegetation production, the secondary treatment after having avoided being collected by the piece to the vegetation, bring harmful effects for the environment when having avoided being unified to be handled or burning to the vegetation. This has solved the problem that current afforestation equipment does not have fine reuse to afforestation bits of broken glass.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of urban landscaping equipment, in particular to vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction.
Background
Urban garden can effectually improve urban environment, alleviates the heat island effect in city, balances the adverse effect that human action brought urban environment in the city, promotes the habitability in city, realizes sustainable development.
The prior patent (publication number: CN109952876A) discloses a pruning machine for garden green belts, which comprises a pruning machine body; the trimmer body mainly comprises a trimming cutter, a large gear, a first bevel gear, a screw rod and a threaded sleeve, wherein the lower end of a forward and reverse rotating motor is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the upper end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the large gear, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the trimming cutter. The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved well in the process of realizing the scheme: 1. in the pruning process of the equipment, vegetation debris flies, which not only influences the garden environment, but also brings trouble to cleaning of urban sanitation; 2. the trimmed debris is not collected well; 3. vegetation debris is not well utilized, in addition, other existing attached vacuum suction debris collection mechanisms need to be equipped with dust filtration devices, and the resulting debris emissions are prone to being accidentally blown up or absorbed as the construction equipment travels.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction, which solves the problem that the existing greening equipment does not recycle greening broken plants well.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a vegetation pruning device for garden engineering construction comprises a mounting frame, wherein a storage bin is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a mixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the storage bin, a collecting device is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing mechanism, a base is fixedly connected to the front top of the mixing mechanism, a mechanical arm is movably connected to the top surface of the base, a casing is movably connected to the bottom surface of the top end of the mechanical arm, a cutting motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the casing, the output end of the cutting motor faces downwards, a cutting blade is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the cutting motor, a hood is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the casing, the cutting blade is movably sleeved at the outer side of the hood, a spring tube is fixedly connected to the side of the hood and communicated with the interior of the hood, one end, far away from the hood, of the spring tube is fixedly connected with the collecting device and communicated with the collecting device, the collecting device comprises a vacuum pump machine, the bottom end of the vacuum pump machine is fixedly connected with a mounting flange, and the mounting flange is fixedly connected to the position of a feed port at the top end of the mixing bin;
the vacuum pump is designed in a double-channel mode, a first channel is fixedly connected and communicated with one end, far away from the hood, of the spring tube, and a power end of the vacuum pump is connected with a power end of the stirring motor in parallel;
the feed inlet has been seted up to the top surface at storage silo back, the surface of feed inlet has been sheltered from and has been covered reinforced apron, reinforced apron passes through hinge swing joint and is in the top of storage silo.
The mixing mechanism comprises a mixing bin, the mixing bin is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage bin, a feed inlet communicated with the output end of the collecting device is formed in the top surface of the mixing bin, a middle partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the mixing bin and right below the feed inlet, a filter screen is embedded in the side surface of the middle partition plate, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter screen, the bottom end of the ventilation pipe penetrates through the back side of the inner wall of the mixing bin and extends to the outside of the inner wall of the mixing bin, and a stirring rod, a feeding auger and a discharging auger are movably sleeved on the bottom side of the inner wall of the mixing bin;
the front side of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with a stirring motor through a bolt, the stirring motor is a double-shaft motor, a shaft on the back side of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the front end of a stirring rod through a coupler, the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the mixing bin, and a driving belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the shaft on the front side of the stirring motor;
the front end of the discharging flood dragon penetrates through the front side of the inner wall of the mixing bin and extends to the outside of the mixing bin, the front end of the discharging flood dragon is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt pulley, the driven belt pulley is movably connected with the driving belt pulley through a belt rope sleeved on the surface of the driven belt pulley, the rear end of the discharging flood dragon penetrates through the mounting frame and extends to the back of the mounting frame, and the rear end of the discharging flood dragon is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear;
the rear end of the feeding flood dragon penetrates through the mounting rack and extends to the outside of the mounting rack, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the feeding flood dragon, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear;
a discharge hole is formed in the front side of the bottom of the mixing bin, a discharge groove plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge hole, and the bottom end of the discharge groove plate extends towards the front side of the mixing bin; the discharging chute plate and the hood are positioned on the same side of the mixing mechanism, an L-shaped support is fixedly arranged above the discharging chute plate and consists of a funnel-shaped collecting bottom plate and an L-shaped hollow pipe arranged on the side part of the collecting bottom plate, the bottom inlet of the L-shaped hollow pipe is connected to the bottom outlet of the collecting bottom plate, the top of the L-shaped hollow pipe is connected with the other channel of the vacuum pump, the discharging chute plate is positioned in front of the L-shaped hollow pipe in the advancing direction of vegetation trimming equipment, the L-shaped hollow pipe is arranged in front of the hood, so that the discharging chute plate, the L-shaped hollow pipe and the hood are designed in a staggered mode, and a first contact plate is also arranged above the discharging chute plate;
the bottom surface fixedly connected with feed inlet front side draws the flitch, draw the flitch to the slope setting, well division board's back is the inclined plane, the screening pan feeding mouth has been seted up in well division board's front, the deflector of the positive fixedly connected with downward sloping of screening pan feeding mouth, the deflector direction of guidance with the top position of puddler is relative, the top surface of feeding flood dragon just is in the feed logical groove has been seted up in the front of mounting bracket, the top that the feed led to the groove with the opening that the storage silo bottom surface set up communicates with each other.
Puddler, feeding flood dragon and ejection of compact flood dragon are parallel to each other, the feeding flood dragon with ejection of compact flood dragon is all in lean on the vertical plane on right side in the mixing bunker, the puddler is in lean on in the left vertical plane in the mixing bunker.
The inclination angle between the guide plate and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) discharge chute board, L type hollow tube, aircraft bonnet three dislocation design on pruning equipment advancing direction to and still be provided with first board that touches in discharge chute board top, first board that touches gardens bush body, when making the dust avoid influencing the problem that follow-up high dust brought the life-span decline by the clearance in advance, prevent when the gardens trees clearance of high lower height, the suction that the vacuum pump produced will follow discharge chute board exhaust unexpected absorption of batching, the infundibulate bottom plate will be followed the top and dropped not totally absorbed piece and carry out the secondary and retrieve.
(2) This a vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction collects through the piece after pruning the vegetation to add the humus mince and stir, put into the vegetation piece after will mixing again to the soil matrix of vegetation root on, realized the recovery of pruning back vegetation piece and recycled.
(3) This a vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction passes through collection device, utilizes the negative pressure adsorption effect of vacuum pump machine, has realized the vegetation and has pruned the collection of cutting piece to store the vegetation piece through mixing mechanism, and carry out the intensive mixing with it and humus garrulous end, the effectual biological energy with in the vegetation piece has carried out the recycle, has reduced the use of gardens vegetation cultivation maintenance in-process fertilizer, more natural health.
(4) This a vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction carries out direct collection to the vegetation piece through collection device and mixed mechanism and recycles to making it change into fertilizer and regressing and be used for the vegetation production, having avoided the secondary treatment after the collection of vegetation piece, bring harmful effects for the environment when having avoided carrying out unified processing or burning to the vegetation, promoted the clean and tidy degree of garden section district overall environment, promoted the safety and the health of garden section district environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a storage bin; 3. a mixing mechanism; 301. a mixing bin; 302. a feed inlet; 303. a middle dividing plate; 304. filtering with a screen; 305. a ventilation pipe; 306. a stirring rod; 307. feeding flood dragon; 308. discharging dragon; 309. a stirring motor; 310. a drive pulley; 311. a driven pulley; 312. a belt cord; 313. a drive gear; 314. a driven gear; 315. a discharge port; 316. a discharge trough plate; 4. a collection device; 401. a vacuum pump; 402. installing a flange; 5. a base; 6. a mechanical arm; 7. a housing; 8. cutting the motor; 9. a cutting blade; 10. a hood; 11. a spring tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a vegetation pruning device for garden engineering construction comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein a storage bin 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, a mixing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the storage bin 2, a collecting device 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing mechanism 3, a base 5 is fixedly connected to the front top of the mixing mechanism 3, a mechanical arm 6 is movably connected to the top surface of the base 5, a casing 7 is movably connected to the bottom surface of the top end of the mechanical arm 6, a cutting motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the casing 7, the output end of the cutting motor 8 faces downward, a cutting blade 9 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the cutting motor 8, a hood 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the casing 7, the cutting blade 9 is movably sleeved at the outer side of the hood 10, a spring tube 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the hood 10 and communicated with the inner part thereof, one end, far away from the hood 10, of the spring tube 11 is fixedly connected and communicated with the collecting device 4, the collecting device 4 comprises a vacuum pump 401, the bottom end of the vacuum pump 401 is fixedly connected with a mounting flange 402, and the mounting flange 402 is fixedly connected to the position of the feed inlet 302 at the top end of the mixing bin 301;
the vacuum pump 401 is designed to be double-channel, a first channel is fixedly connected and communicated with one end, far away from the hood 10, of the spring tube 11, and a power end of the vacuum pump 401 is connected in parallel with a power end of the stirring motor 309;
the top surface at the back of the storage bin 2 is provided with a feed inlet, the surface of the feed inlet is covered with a feeding cover plate, and the feeding cover plate is movably connected with the top of the storage bin 2 through a hinge.
The mixing mechanism 3 comprises a mixing bin 301, the mixing bin 301 is fixedly connected to the front of the storage bin 2, a feed inlet 302 communicated with the output end of the collecting device 4 is formed in the top surface of the mixing bin 301, a middle partition plate 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the mixing bin 301 under the feed inlet 302, a filter screen 304 is embedded in the side surface of the middle partition plate 303, a ventilating pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter screen 304, the bottom end of the ventilating pipe 305 penetrates through the back of the inner wall of the mixing bin 301 and extends to the outside of the mixing bin, and a stirring rod 306, a feeding dragon 307 and a discharging dragon 308 are movably sleeved on the bottom side of the inner wall of the mixing bin 301;
the front surface of the mixing bin 301 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 309 through a bolt, the stirring motor 309 is a double-shaft motor, a shaft on the back side of the stirring motor 309 is fixedly connected with the front end of a stirring rod 306 through a coupler, the stirring rod 306 is rotatably connected with the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the mixing bin 301, and a driving belt pulley 310 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft on the front side of the stirring motor 309;
the front end of the discharging flood dragon 308 penetrates through the front side of the inner wall of the mixing bin 301 and extends to the outside of the mixing bin, the front end of the discharging flood dragon 308 is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt pulley 311, the driven belt pulley 311 is movably connected with the driving belt pulley 310 through a belt rope 312 sleeved on the surface of the driven belt pulley, the rear end of the discharging flood dragon 308 penetrates through the mounting rack 1 and extends to the back of the mounting rack, and the rear end of the discharging flood dragon 308 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 313;
the rear end of the feeding flood dragon 307 penetrates through the mounting rack 1 and extends to the outside of the mounting rack, a driven gear 314 is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the feeding flood dragon 307, and the driven gear 314 is meshed with the driving gear 313;
a discharge hole 315 is formed in the front side of the bottom of the mixing bin 301, a discharge groove plate 316 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge hole 315, and the bottom end of the discharge groove plate 316 extends to the front side of the mixing bin 301; the discharging chute plate 316 and the hood 10 are positioned at the same side of the mixing mechanism 3, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly arranged above the discharging chute plate 316, the L-shaped bracket consists of a funnel-shaped collecting bottom plate and an L-shaped hollow pipe arranged at the side part of the collecting bottom plate, the bottom inlet of the L-shaped hollow pipe is connected to the bottom outlet of the collecting bottom plate, the top of the L-shaped hollow pipe is connected with the other channel of the vacuum pump 401, the discharging chute plate 316 is positioned in front of the L-shaped hollow pipe in the advancing direction of the vegetation trimming equipment, the L-shaped hollow pipe is arranged in front of the hood 10, so that the discharging chute plate 316, the L-shaped hollow pipe and the hood 10 are in a staggered design, and a first touch plate is also arranged above the discharging chute plate 316;
the bottom surface fixedly connected with feed inlet 302 front side draws the flitch, draw the flitch to the slope setting, well division board 303's back is the inclined plane, well division board 303's front has seted up the screening pan feeding mouth, the deflector of the positive fixedly connected with downward sloping of screening pan feeding mouth, deflector direction of guidance with puddler 306's top position is relative, feeding flood dragon 307's top surface just the feeding logical groove has been seted up in the front of mounting bracket 1, the top that the feeding logical groove with the opening that storage silo 2 bottom surfaces set up communicates with each other.
The inclination angle between the guide plate and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees.
According to the invention, the top surface of the back of the storage bin 2 is provided with the feed inlet, the surface of the feed inlet is covered with the feeding cover plate, the feeding cover plate is movably connected to the top of the storage bin 2 through a hinge, humus can be added into the storage bin 2 through the feed inlet, and the humus is added into the inner side of the mixing bin 301 through the rotation of the discharging auger 308, so that the mixing of vegetation scraps and the humus is realized.
In the invention, a mixing mechanism 3 comprises a mixing bin 301, the mixing bin 301 is fixedly connected with the front side of a storage bin 2, the top surface of the mixing bin 301 is provided with a feed inlet 302 communicated with the output end of a collecting device 4, a middle dividing plate 303 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the mixing bin 301 under the feed inlet 302, the side surface of the middle dividing plate 303 is embedded with a filter screen 304, the bottom end of the filter screen 304 is fixedly connected with a ventilating pipe 305, the bottom end of the ventilating pipe 305 penetrates through the back side of the inner wall of the mixing bin 301 and extends to the outside of the mixing bin, the bottom side of the inner wall of the mixing bin 301 is movably sleeved with a stirring rod 306, feeding flood dragon 307 and ejection of compact flood dragon 308, puddler 306 can stir vegetation piece and humus when rotatory and mix, and inside feeding flood dragon 307 can add the humus in the storage silo 2 when rotatory and get into mixing bunker 301, can convey the vegetation piece of accomplishing the mixture when ejection of compact flood dragon 308 is rotatory and fall to discharge chute board 316 via discharge gate 315.
The front of mixing bin 301 is through bolt fixedly connected with agitator motor 309, and agitator motor 309 is the biax motor, and agitator motor 309 dorsal spindle passes through the front end fixed connection of shaft coupling with puddler 306, and puddler 306 swivelling joint is in the front and back side of mixing bin 301 inner wall, and the fixed cover of spindle of agitator motor 309 front side has connected drive pulley 310.
The front end of ejection of compact flood dragon 308 runs through the front side of mixing the storehouse 301 inner wall and extends to its outside, and the front end of ejection of compact flood dragon 308 is fixed to be cup jointed from the belt pulley 311, and belt rope 312 swing joint that from the belt pulley 311 cup jointed with drive pulley 310 through its surface, and the rear end of ejection of compact flood dragon 308 runs through mounting bracket 1 and extends to its back, and the rear end of ejection of compact flood dragon 308 is fixed to be cup jointed from drive gear 313. Through the linkage action of the driving belt pulley 310 and the driven belt pulley 311, the stirring motor 309 is realized, and the crankshaft rotates to drive the discharging auger 308 to rotate.
The rear end of feeding flood dragon 307 runs through mounting bracket 1 and extends to its outside, and the rear end of feeding flood dragon 307 is fixed to be cup jointed driven gear 314, driven gear 314 and drive gear 313 meshing. Through the meshing linkage of the driving gear 313 and the driven gear 314, the power transmission of the discharging flood dragon 308 and the feeding flood dragon 307 is realized, and the rotation of the feeding flood dragon 307 is realized.
Mix the front side of storehouse 301 bottom and open and be equipped with discharge gate 315, the bottom fixedly connected with ejection of compact frid 316 of discharge gate 315, ejection of compact frid 316 bottom extends to the front side of mixing storehouse 301, and the bottom slant of ejection of compact frid 316 is just to the root soil of gardens bush, and under the effect of gravity, mixed vegetation piece can be laid via ejection of compact frid 316 and cover at vegetation root soil surface, realizes the compost effect.
In the invention, the bottom surface of the front side of the feed inlet 302 is fixedly connected with a material guiding plate, the material guiding plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclination angle between the material guiding plate and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees.
In the invention, the back of the middle dividing plate 303 is an inclined plane, the front of the middle dividing plate 303 is provided with a screening material inlet, the front of the screening material inlet is fixedly connected with a downward-inclined guide plate, and the guide direction of the guide plate is opposite to the top end position of the stirring rod 306.
In the invention, a feeding through groove is formed in the top surface of the feeding flood dragon 307 and the front surface of the mounting rack 1, and the top end of the feeding through groove is communicated with an opening formed in the bottom surface of the storage bin 2.
According to the invention, the stirring rod 306, the feeding flood dragon 307 and the discharging flood dragon 308 are parallel to each other, the feeding flood dragon 307 and the discharging flood dragon 308 are all in the vertical plane close to the right side in the mixing bin 301, and the stirring rod 306 is in the vertical plane close to the left side in the mixing bin 301.
In the invention, the collecting device 4 comprises a vacuum pump 401, the bottom end of the vacuum pump 401 is fixedly connected with a mounting flange 402, and the mounting flange 402 is fixedly connected to the position of the feed inlet 302 at the top end of the mixing bin 301.
The input end of the output end of the vacuum pump 401 is fixedly connected and communicated with one end of the spring tube 11 far away from the hood 10, and the power end of the vacuum pump 401 is connected in parallel with the power end of the stirring motor 309.
When the pruning machine is used, the top end of the mounting frame 1 of the pruning equipment is fixedly connected to the side surface of a garden sweeper through bolts, the mechanical arm 6 extends to the top surface of garden shrubs, the collecting bottom plate and the discharge chute plate 316 on the L-shaped support extend to the bottom surface of the garden shrubs, the L-shaped hollow pipe is slightly far away from the garden shrubs to prevent dust from touching, the first touching plate touches the garden shrubs to clean the dust in advance, then the cutting motor 8 and the stirring motor 309 are started, the cutting motor 8 cuts and trims the shrubs, meanwhile, the vacuum pump 401 works to generate negative pressure to adsorb vegetation chips cut and fly in the hood 10 through the first channel and push the vegetation chips to the inner side of the mixing bin 301, the vegetation chips are guided by the drainage plate to collide with the surface of the middle partition plate 303 to discharge air, and push the vegetation chips to the front side of the inner wall of the mixing bin 301, vegetation debris falls to the bottom side of the mixing bin 301; due to the rotation of the stirring motor 309, the shaft of the stirring motor 309 drives the driving belt pulley 310 and the driven belt pulley 311 to rotate, so that the discharging auger 308 rotates, the discharging auger 308 drives the feeding auger 307 to rotate, the feeding auger 307 conveys humus filled inside the storage bin 2 into the mixing bin 301, the humus and vegetation chippings are mixed by turning the stirring rod 306, the mixed vegetation chippings pass through the discharging auger 308 and the discharging chute plate 316 and fall to the surface of soil matrix for cutting vegetation roots, so that fertilizer application is realized, because the discharging chute plate 316 is positioned in front of the L-shaped hollow pipe when the pruning equipment advances, the L-shaped hollow pipe is arranged in front of the hood 10, so that the discharging chute plate 316, the L-shaped hollow pipe and the hood 10 are designed in a staggered manner, a first contact plate is also arranged above the discharging chute plate 316 and contacts with the garden shrub body, make the dust by clear up in advance avoid influencing when follow-up high dust brings the problem of life-span decline, prevent when the ornamental trees and shrubs clearance of height lower, the suction that the vacuum pump produced will follow ejection of compact frid 316 exhaust batching accident and absorb, the infundibulate bottom plate will be followed the top and dropped not complete absorptive piece and carry out the secondary and retrieve.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the top of the mounting rack (1) is fixedly connected with a storage bin (2), the positive bottom of the storage bin (2) is fixedly connected with a mixing mechanism (3), the top surface of the mixing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a collecting device (4), the positive top of the mixing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a base (5), the top surface of the base (5) is movably connected with a mechanical arm (6), the bottom surface of the top end of the mechanical arm (6) is movably connected with a casing (7), the top surface of the inner wall of the casing (7) is fixedly connected with a cutting motor (8), the output end of the cutting motor (8) faces downwards, the output end of the cutting motor (8) is fixedly sleeved with a cutting blade (9), the outer side of the bottom end of the casing (7) is fixedly connected with a hood (10), and the cutting blade (9) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the hood (10), the side surface of the hood (10) is fixedly connected with a spring pipe (11) and communicated with the interior of the hood, one end, far away from the hood (10), of the spring pipe (11) is fixedly connected with and communicated with the collecting device (4), the collecting device (4) comprises a vacuum pump (401), the bottom end of the vacuum pump (401) is fixedly connected with a mounting flange (402), and the mounting flange (402) is fixedly connected to the position of a feeding hole (302) at the top end of the mixing bin (301);
the vacuum pump (401) is designed to be double-channel, a first channel is fixedly connected and communicated with one end, far away from the hood (10), of the spring tube (11), and a power supply end of the vacuum pump (401) is connected in parallel with a power supply end of the stirring motor (309); the top surface of the back of the storage bin (2) is provided with a feed inlet, the surface of the feed inlet is covered with a feed cover plate, and the feed cover plate is movably connected to the top of the storage bin (2) through a hinge;
the mixing mechanism (3) comprises a mixing bin (301), the mixing bin (301) is fixedly connected to the front face of the storage bin (2), a feed inlet (302) communicated with the output end of the collecting device (4) is formed in the top face of the mixing bin (301), a middle partition plate (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the mixing bin (301) under the feed inlet (302), a filter screen (304) is embedded in the side face of the middle partition plate (303), a ventilating pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter screen (304), the bottom end of the ventilating pipe (305) penetrates through the back face of the inner wall of the mixing bin (301) and extends to the outside of the mixing bin, and a stirring rod (306), a feeding auger (307) and a discharging auger (308) are movably sleeved on the bottom side of the inner wall of the mixing bin (301);
the front surface of the mixing bin (301) is fixedly connected with a stirring motor (309) through a bolt, the stirring motor (309) is a double-shaft motor, a shaft on the back side of the stirring motor (309) is fixedly connected with the front end of a stirring rod (306) through a coupler, the stirring rod (306) is rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the mixing bin (301), and a driving belt pulley (310) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft on the front side of the stirring motor (309); the front end of the discharging flood dragon (308) penetrates through the front side of the inner wall of the mixing bin (301) and extends to the outside of the mixing bin, a driven belt pulley (311) is fixedly sleeved at the front end of the discharging flood dragon (308), the driven belt pulley (311) is movably connected with the driving belt pulley (310) through a belt rope (312) sleeved on the surface of the driven belt pulley, the rear end of the discharging flood dragon (308) penetrates through the mounting rack (1) and extends to the back of the mounting rack, and a driving gear (313) is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the discharging flood dragon (308);
the rear end of the feeding flood dragon (307) penetrates through the mounting rack (1) and extends to the outside of the mounting rack, a driven gear (314) is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the feeding flood dragon (307), and the driven gear (314) is meshed with the driving gear (313); a discharge hole (315) is formed in the front side of the bottom of the mixing bin (301), a discharge groove plate (316) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge hole (315), and the bottom end of the discharge groove plate (316) extends towards the front side of the mixing bin (301); the discharging chute plate (316) and the hood (10) are positioned at the same side of the mixing mechanism (3), an L-shaped support is fixedly arranged above the discharging chute plate (316) in an inclined mode, the L-shaped support is composed of a funnel-shaped collecting bottom plate and an L-shaped hollow pipe arranged on the side portion of the collecting bottom plate, the bottom inlet of the L-shaped hollow pipe is connected to the bottom outlet of the collecting bottom plate, the top of the L-shaped hollow pipe is connected with the other channel of the vacuum pump machine (401), the discharging chute plate is positioned in front of the L-shaped hollow pipe in the advancing direction of vegetation trimming equipment, the L-shaped hollow pipe is arranged in front of the hood (10), the discharging chute plate (316), the L-shaped hollow pipe and the hood (10) are designed in a staggered mode, and a first touch plate is further arranged above the discharging chute plate (316);
the bottom surface fixedly connected with feed inlet (302) front side draws the flitch, the flitch sets up for the slope, the back of well division board (303) is the inclined plane, the screening pan feeding mouth has been seted up in the front of well division board (303), the deflector of the positive fixedly connected with downward sloping of screening pan feeding mouth, the deflector direction with the top position of puddler (306) is relative, the top surface of feeding flood dragon (307) just is in the feed logical groove has been seted up in the front of mounting bracket (1), the top that the feed logical groove with the opening that storage silo (2) bottom surface set up communicates with each other.
2. A vegetation pruning device for garden engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: puddler (306), feeding flood dragon (307) and ejection of compact flood dragon (308) are parallel to each other, feeding flood dragon (307) with ejection of compact flood dragon (308) are all in lean on the vertical plane on right side in mixing storehouse (301), puddler (306) are in lean on in the vertical plane on left side in mixing storehouse (301).
3. A vegetation pruning device for garden engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inclination angle between the guide plate and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010334135.7A CN111527907B (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | A vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010334135.7A CN111527907B (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | A vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111527907A CN111527907A (en) | 2020-08-14 |
| CN111527907B true CN111527907B (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010334135.7A Expired - Fee Related CN111527907B (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | A vegetation pruning equipment for garden engineering construction |
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| CN (1) | CN111527907B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112602487A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-06 | 北京欢乐家商贸有限公司 | Road green belt pruning equipment with leaf is collected |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5842651A (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 1998-12-01 | Smothers; Ed | Vegetation shredder and method of using same |
| JP2003145512A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-20 | Hiroyuki Nagano | Reaping machine for branche and leaf of tree and weed |
| CN108990579A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-12-14 | 晁保锁 | Automatic high-speed greenbelt conditioning system based on shared data bank |
| CN209185125U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-08-02 | 王吉伟 | A kind of greening shearing device convenient for recycling clast |
| CN110583276A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-20 | 广州交投绿化建设有限公司 | Comprehensive greening maintenance vehicle |
| CN110915454B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-04 | 杜中艳 | Afforestation pruning descaling machine |
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2020
- 2020-04-24 CN CN202010334135.7A patent/CN111527907B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN111527907A (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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