CN111495498A - Flour production and processing method - Google Patents
Flour production and processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111495498A CN111495498A CN202010389405.4A CN202010389405A CN111495498A CN 111495498 A CN111495498 A CN 111495498A CN 202010389405 A CN202010389405 A CN 202010389405A CN 111495498 A CN111495498 A CN 111495498A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- rod
- flour
- plate
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C9/00—Other milling methods or mills specially adapted for grain
- B02C9/04—Systems or sequences of operations; Plant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/06—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers specially adapted for milling grain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种面粉生产加工方法,主要包括以下步骤,筛选作业、清洗作业、磨面作业、筛分处理以及包装作业等多种工序,使用到的农作物研磨设备包括底板、研磨装置、粉碎装置和扫除装置,本发明可以解决现有面粉生产研磨时存在的以下难题,a,传统的面粉研磨时,经常需要人工使用石磨对农作物进行研磨作业,并且需要人工推动石磨,人工推动石磨费时费力,农作物研磨效率低下,并且农作物研磨不充分,影响面粉的质量;b传统的农作物研磨机器在研磨农作物时,对农作物的粉碎不均匀,并且面粉在筛选过程中容易发生较大的农作物颗粒堵住滤孔的情况,人工处理较为麻烦,影响面粉的研磨效率,并且筛选网上残留的面粉较多,浪费原材料,提高面粉研磨的效率。
The invention relates to a flour production and processing method, which mainly includes the following steps: screening, cleaning, grinding, screening, packaging and other processes. The used crop grinding equipment includes a bottom plate, a grinding device, and a pulverizing device. And the sweeping device, the present invention can solve the following problems when the existing flour is produced and ground, a, when the traditional flour is ground, it is often necessary to manually use a stone mill to grind crops, and it is necessary to manually push the stone mill and manually push the stone mill. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the crop grinding efficiency is low, and the crop grinding is insufficient, which affects the quality of the flour; b When the traditional crop grinding machine grinds the crops, the crops are not uniformly crushed, and the flour is prone to large crop particles during the screening process. When the filter holes are blocked, manual processing is more troublesome, which affects the grinding efficiency of flour, and more flour remains on the screen, which wastes raw materials and improves the efficiency of flour grinding.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及面粉生产加工技术领域,具体的说是一种面粉生产加工方法。The invention relates to the technical field of flour production and processing, in particular to a flour production and processing method.
背景技术Background technique
面粉是一种由农作物磨成的粉状物,按面粉中蛋白质含量的多少,可以分为高筋面粉、中筋面粉、低筋面粉及无筋面粉,面粉的等级还同麦粒外皮和胚芽中的矿物质(灰分)的含量有直接关系,矿物质的含量越高,面粉的等级越低;相反,其含量越少,面粉的等级也就越高,生产面粉时需要对农作物进行研磨作业。Flour is a kind of powder ground from crops. According to the protein content of flour, it can be divided into high-gluten flour, medium-gluten flour, low-gluten flour and gluten-free flour. The grade of flour is also the same as that of wheat husk and germ. There is a direct relationship with the content of minerals (ash), the higher the mineral content, the lower the grade of the flour; on the contrary, the lower the content, the higher the grade of the flour, and the crops need to be ground when producing flour.
然而现有的面粉生产研磨时存在的以下难题,a,传统的面粉研磨时,经常需要人工使用石磨对农作物进行研磨作业,并且需要人工推动石磨,人工推动石磨费时费力,研磨效率低下,并且农作物颗粒研磨不充分,影响面粉的质量;b传统的面粉研磨机器在研磨农作物颗粒时粉碎不均匀,并且面粉在筛选过程中容易发生较大的农作物颗粒堵住滤孔的情况,人工处理较为麻烦,影响面粉的研磨效率,并且筛选网上残留的面粉较多,浪费原材料,可以降低面粉研磨时人工的劳动强度,提高面粉研磨的效率。However, the following problems exist in the existing flour production and grinding: a. During the traditional flour grinding, it is often necessary to manually use a stone mill to grind crops, and it is necessary to manually push the stone mill, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the grinding efficiency is low. , and the crop particles are not sufficiently ground, which affects the quality of the flour; b The traditional flour grinding machine grinds the crop particles unevenly, and the flour is prone to large crop particles blocking the filter holes during the screening process. It is more troublesome, affects the grinding efficiency of flour, and there is more flour remaining on the screen, which wastes raw materials, which can reduce the labor intensity of flour grinding and improve the efficiency of flour grinding.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种面粉生产加工方法,可以解决上述中提到的面粉生产研磨时存在的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for producing and processing flour, which can solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the production and grinding of flour.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案来实现:一种面粉生产加工方法,主要包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize: a kind of flour production and processing method, mainly comprises the following steps:
步骤一,筛选作业,对农作物进行筛选作业,将农作物里的杂质筛选出来,使得农作物干净无杂质,得到干净的农作物;Step 1, screening operation, screening the crops to screen out the impurities in the crops, so that the crops are clean and free of impurities, and clean crops are obtained;
步骤二,清洗作业,对步骤一中得到的干净的农作物进行清洗作业,得到清洗完成的农作物;
步骤三,磨面作业,将步骤二中得到的清洗完成的农作物放置到农作物研磨设备内进行磨面作业,得到磨面完成的面粉;
步骤四,筛分处理,对步骤三中得到的磨面完成的面粉进行筛选作业,分开面粉和麦皮,得到成品面粉;Step 4, sieving processing, screening the flour obtained in
步骤五,包装作业,对步骤四中得到的成品面粉进行包装作业,得到包装完成的面粉。Step 5, packaging operation, perform packaging operation on the finished flour obtained in step 4 to obtain the flour that has been packaged.
上述步骤中使用到的农作物研磨设备包括底板、研磨装置、粉碎装置和扫除装置,所述的底板上安装有研磨装置,研磨装置上安装有粉碎装置,粉碎装置上安装有扫除装置。The crop grinding equipment used in the above steps includes a bottom plate, a grinding device, a pulverizing device and a sweeping device. The bottom plate is provided with a grinding device, a grinding device is mounted on the grinding device, and a cleaning device is mounted on the grinding device.
所述的研磨装置包括研磨圆环、盖板、L型板、一号电机、动力圆杆、滑动圆杆、方杆、挤压板、连接圆杆、定位圆板、研磨圆辊、研磨网和进料口,所述的底板前后对称安装有L型板,L型板之间安装有研磨圆环,研磨圆环上端安装有盖板,研磨圆环中端内壁之间安装有定位圆板,定位圆杆圆心处开设有圆槽,圆槽内通过轴承安装有连接圆杆,连接圆杆下端连接有研磨圆辊,连接圆杆上端安装有动力圆杆,盖板下端安装有一号电机,一号电机输出端连接在动力圆杆,动力圆杆外壁上沿其周向方向开设有动力槽,定位圆板上沿其周向方向均匀开设有直槽,直槽内通过滑动配合的方式安装有方杆,方杆上端安装有滑动圆杆,且滑动圆杆通过滑动配合的方式安装在动力槽内,方杆下端安装有挤压板,研磨圆环下端内壁上安装有研磨网,研磨圆环前端外壁上安装有进料口,动力圆杆能够带动研磨圆辊对农作物进行研磨作业,提高了农作物研磨的质量。The grinding device includes a grinding ring, a cover plate, an L-shaped plate, a No. 1 motor, a power rod, a sliding rod, a square rod, an extrusion plate, a connecting rod, a positioning circular plate, a grinding roller, and a grinding screen. and the feeding port, the bottom plate is symmetrically installed with L-shaped plates in the front and rear, a grinding ring is installed between the L-shaped plates, a cover plate is installed on the upper end of the grinding ring, and a positioning circular plate is installed between the inner walls of the middle end of the grinding ring , There is a circular groove at the center of the positioning rod, a connecting rod is installed in the circular groove through a bearing, a grinding round roller is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, a power rod is installed on the upper end of the connecting rod, and a motor No. The output end of the No. 1 motor is connected to the power rod. The power rod is provided with a power groove along its circumferential direction on the outer wall of the power rod. The positioning circular plate is evenly provided with straight grooves along its circumferential direction. The straight groove is installed by sliding fit. There is a square rod, a sliding round rod is installed on the upper end of the square rod, and the sliding round rod is installed in the power groove by sliding fit. A feeding port is installed on the outer wall of the front end of the ring, and the power round rod can drive the grinding round roller to grind the crops, which improves the quality of crop grinding.
所述的粉碎装置包括粉碎箱、连接板、二号电机、粉碎辊、破碎箱、动力箱、三号电机、旋转圆杆、送料板、一号锥齿轮、一号齿轮、破碎辊、转动圆杆和二号齿轮,所述的研磨圆环下端安装有粉碎箱,粉碎箱左右两端的内壁之间安装有连接板,连接板下侧中端开设有凹槽,凹槽内壁上安装有二号电机,二号电机输出端安装有粉碎辊,粉碎辊和粉碎箱之间相互配合使用,粉碎箱下端安装有破碎箱,破碎箱上侧左右两端的内壁之间前后对称安装有送料板,破碎箱右端外壁上安装有动力箱,动力箱右端内壁前侧安装有三号电机,三号电机输出端安装有一号锥齿轮,一号锥齿轮上安装有旋转圆杆,且旋转圆杆左端穿过破碎箱右端通过轴承安装在破碎箱左端内壁上,旋转圆杆上位于破碎箱右端外壁和一号锥齿轮之间安装有一号齿轮,动力箱右端内壁后侧通过轴承安装有转动圆杆,且转动圆杆左端穿过破碎箱右端通过轴承安装在破碎箱左端内壁上,转动圆杆上位于动力箱内安装有和一号齿轮相互啮合的二号齿轮,旋转圆杆和转动圆杆上位于破碎箱内安装有破碎辊,通过二号电机带动粉碎辊转动,粉碎辊能够对农作物进行粉碎作业。The crushing device includes a crushing box, a connecting plate, a No. 2 motor, a crushing roller, a crushing box, a power box, a No. 3 motor, a rotating rod, a feeding plate, a No. 1 bevel gear, a No. 1 gear, a crushing roller, and a rotating circle. The rod and the No. 2 gear, a crushing box is installed at the lower end of the grinding ring, a connecting plate is installed between the inner walls of the left and right ends of the crushing box, a groove is formed at the middle end of the lower side of the connecting plate, and the inner wall of the groove is installed with a No. 2 The motor, the output end of the No. 2 motor is equipped with a crushing roller, and the crushing roller and the crushing box are used in cooperation with each other. A power box is installed on the outer wall of the right end, a No. 3 motor is installed on the front side of the inner wall of the right end of the power box, a No. 3 bevel gear is installed at the output end of the No. 3 motor, a rotating round rod is installed on the No. 1 bevel gear, and the left end of the rotating round rod passes through the crushing box The right end is installed on the inner wall of the left end of the crushing box through the bearing, the rotating round rod is installed between the outer wall of the right end of the crushing box and the No. 1 bevel gear, and the rear side of the inner wall of the right end of the power box is installed with a rotating round rod through the bearing, and the rotating round rod The left end passes through the right end of the crushing box and is installed on the inner wall of the left end of the crushing box through a bearing. The rotating rod is installed in the power box with the No. 2 gear that meshes with the No. 1 gear. The rotating rod and the rotating rod are installed in the crushing box. There is a crushing roller, which is driven by the No. 2 motor to rotate, and the crushing roller can crush the crops.
所述的扫除装置包括支撑板、扫除圆杆、二号锥齿轮、动力圆板、直板、回位板、回位弹簧杆、毛刷、筛选网、方板、一号收集箱、一号出料口和二号出料口,所述的破碎箱右端外壁下侧上下对称安装有支撑板,上下两端的支撑板上通过轴承安装有扫除圆杆,扫除圆杆上端安装有和一号锥齿轮相互啮合的二号锥齿轮,扫除圆杆上位于上下两端的支撑板之间偏心安装有动力圆板,破碎箱右端开设有方槽,破碎箱左端开设有长条槽,方槽内通过滑动配合的方式安装有直板,直板上端安装有回位板,回位板左端外壁上前后对称安装有回位弹簧杆,回位弹簧杆右端连接在破碎箱右端外壁上,直板左端位于破碎箱内安装有毛刷,破碎箱下端内壁之间安装有筛选网,破碎箱左端外壁上安装有和长条槽相互配合使用的一号出料口,破碎箱左端外壁上位于长条槽下端安装有方板,方板上安装有一号收集箱,破碎箱下端安装有二号出料口,通过动力圆板转动和回位弹簧杆的回弹能够带动直板上的毛刷进行左右直线往复运动,使得毛刷能够对筛选网上的面粉进行收集作业。The cleaning device includes a support plate, a sweeping rod, a No. 2 bevel gear, a power circular plate, a straight plate, a return plate, a return spring rod, a brush, a screen, a square plate, a No. 1 collection box, a No. 1 outlet. The material port and the No. 2 discharge port, the lower side of the outer wall of the right end of the crushing box is symmetrically installed with support plates up and down, the support plates at the upper and lower ends are equipped with a sweeping rod through bearings, and the upper end of the sweeping rod is installed with a No. 1 bevel gear No. 2 bevel gears meshing with each other, a power circular plate is eccentrically installed between the support plates at the upper and lower ends of the sweeping rod, the right end of the crushing box is provided with a square groove, and the left end of the crushing box is provided with a long slot, and the square groove is fitted by sliding fit. A straight plate is installed in the way, a return plate is installed at the upper end of the straight plate, a return spring rod is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the left end of the return plate, the right end of the return spring rod is connected to the outer wall of the right end of the crushing box, and the left end of the straight plate is installed in the crushing box. Brush, a screening net is installed between the inner wall of the lower end of the crushing box, the No. 1 discharge port is installed on the outer wall of the left end of the crushing box to cooperate with the long slot, and a square plate is installed on the outer wall of the left end of the crushing box at the lower end of the long slot. The No. 1 collection box is installed on the square plate, and the No. 2 discharge port is installed at the lower end of the crushing box. The rotation of the power circular plate and the rebound of the return spring rod can drive the brush on the straight plate to reciprocate left and right, so that the brush can A collection operation is performed on the flour on the screen.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述的动力槽为沿着动力圆杆外壁的周向方向V型相互连接的环形槽,使得动力槽能够通过滑动圆杆和方杆带动挤压板进行上下直线往复运动,使得挤压板能够对农作物进行挤压拍打作业。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the power groove is an annular groove connected to each other in a V-shape along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the power round rod, so that the power groove can drive the extrusion plate to move through the sliding round rod and the square rod. Up and down linear reciprocating motion enables the extrusion plate to squeeze and beat the crops.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述的研磨圆辊上端为圆弧面,研磨网和挤压板均和研磨圆辊上端的圆弧面相互配合使用,能够对农作物进行研磨作业。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper end of the grinding roller is an arc surface, and the grinding net and the pressing plate are used in cooperation with the arc surface on the upper end of the grinding roller, so that the crops can be ground.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述的底板下端均匀安装有支撑杆,提高了农作物研磨的稳定性。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, support rods are evenly installed at the lower end of the bottom plate, which improves the stability of crop grinding.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述的底板上端中部安装有二号收集箱,能够对面粉进行收集作业。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a No. 2 collection box is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, which can collect flour.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1.本发明可以解决现有的面粉生产研磨时存在的以下难题,a,传统的面粉研磨时,经常需要人工使用石磨对农作物进行研磨作业,并且需要人工推动石磨,人工推动石磨费时费力,研磨效率低下,并且农作物颗粒研磨不充分,影响面粉的质量;b传统的面粉研磨机器在研磨农作物颗粒时粉碎不均匀,并且面粉在筛选过程中容易发生较大的农作物颗粒堵住滤孔的情况,人工处理较为麻烦,影响面粉的研磨效率,并且筛选网上残留的面粉较多,浪费原材料,可以降低面粉研磨时人工的劳动强度,提高面粉研磨的效率。1. the present invention can solve the following problems existing during the grinding of existing flour production, a, during traditional flour grinding, it is often necessary to manually use a stone mill to carry out grinding operations on crops, and it is necessary to manually push the stone mill, which is time-consuming. It is laborious, the grinding efficiency is low, and the crop particles are not sufficiently ground, which affects the quality of the flour; b The traditional flour grinding machine grinds the crop particles unevenly, and the flour is prone to large crop particles block the filter holes during the screening process. In this case, manual processing is more troublesome, which affects the grinding efficiency of flour, and more flour remains on the screen, which wastes raw materials, which can reduce the labor intensity of manual flour grinding and improve the efficiency of flour grinding.
2.本发明设计的研磨装置通过研磨圆环、盖板、L型板、一号电机、动力圆杆、滑动圆杆、方杆、挤压板、连接圆杆、定位圆板、研磨圆辊和研磨网之间相互配合作业,使得动力圆杆能够带动研磨圆辊对农作物进行研磨作业,并且动力圆杆上设计的动力槽带动滑动圆杆和方杆带动挤压板进行上下直线往复运动,使得挤压板能够对农作物进行挤压拍打作业,对农作物进行研磨作业,能够提高农作物的研磨质量。2. The grinding device designed by the present invention passes the grinding ring, cover plate, L-shaped plate, No. 1 motor, power round rod, sliding round rod, square rod, extrusion plate, connecting round rod, positioning circular plate, and grinding round roller. It cooperates with the grinding net, so that the power rod can drive the grinding roller to grind the crops, and the power groove designed on the power rod drives the sliding rod and the square rod to drive the extrusion plate to reciprocate up and down in a straight line. The extruding plate can squeeze and beat the crops and grind the crops, which can improve the grinding quality of the crops.
3.本发明中设计的粉碎装置和扫除装置通过粉碎箱、连接板、二号电机、粉碎辊、破碎箱、动力箱、三号电机、旋转圆杆、送料板、一号锥齿轮、一号齿轮、破碎辊、转动圆杆和二号齿轮之间的相互配合作业,使得粉碎辊能够对农作物进行粉碎作业,对农作物进行再次研磨,通过支撑板、扫除圆杆、二号锥齿轮、动力圆板、直板、回位板、回位弹簧杆、毛刷、筛选网、方板、一号收集箱、一号出料口和二号出料口之间的相互配合作业,使得动力圆板转动和回位弹簧杆的回弹能够带动直板上的毛刷进行左右直线往复运动,使得毛刷能够对筛选网上的面粉进行收集作业,并且保证了筛选网的通畅,不会发生网孔堵塞,提高了农作物的研磨效率。3. The crushing device and sweeping device designed in the present invention pass through the crushing box, the connecting plate, the No. 2 motor, the crushing roller, the crushing box, the power box, the No. 3 motor, the rotating round rod, the feeding plate, the No. 1 bevel gear, the No. 1 bevel gear, and the The mutual cooperation between the gear, the crushing roller, the rotating rod and the No. 2 gear enables the crushing roller to crush the crops and grind the crops again. The mutual cooperation between the plate, straight plate, return plate, return spring rod, brush, screen, square plate, No. 1 collection box, No. 1 discharge port and No. 2 discharge port makes the power circular plate rotate And the rebound of the return spring rod can drive the brush on the straight plate to reciprocate left and right, so that the brush can collect the flour on the screen, and ensure the smoothness of the screen, no blockage of the mesh, and improve the efficiency of the screen. Grinding efficiency of crops.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的工作流程图;Fig. 1 is the working flow chart of the present invention;
图2是本发明农作物研磨设备的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of crop grinding equipment of the present invention;
图3是本发明图2的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2 of the present invention;
图4是本发明图3的A-A向剖视图;Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3 of the present invention;
图5是本发明粉碎装置的局部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the pulverizing device of the present invention;
图6是本发明研磨装置的局部结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the grinding device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明,但是本发明可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
如图1到图6所示,一种面粉生产加工方法,主要包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 6, a flour production and processing method mainly includes the following steps:
步骤一,筛选作业,对农作物进行筛选作业,将农作物里的杂质筛选出来,使得农作物干净无杂质,得到干净的农作物;Step 1, screening operation, screening the crops to screen out the impurities in the crops, so that the crops are clean and free of impurities, and clean crops are obtained;
步骤二,清洗作业,对步骤一中得到的干净的农作物进行清洗作业,得到清洗完成的农作物;
步骤三,磨面作业,将步骤二中得到的清洗完成的农作物放置到农作物研磨设备内进行磨面作业,得到磨面完成的面粉;
步骤四,筛分处理,对步骤三中得到的磨面完成的面粉进行筛选作业,分开面粉和麦皮,得到成品面粉;Step 4, sieving processing, screening the flour obtained in
步骤五,包装作业,对步骤四中得到的成品面粉进行包装作业,得到包装完成的面粉。Step 5, packaging operation, perform packaging operation on the finished flour obtained in step 4 to obtain the flour that has been packaged.
上述步骤中使用到的农作物研磨设备包括底板1、研磨装置2、粉碎装置3和扫除装置4,所述的底板1上安装有研磨装置2,研磨装置2上安装有粉碎装置3,粉碎装置3上安装有扫除装置4。The crop grinding equipment used in the above steps includes a bottom plate 1, a grinding
所述的研磨装置2包括研磨圆环2a、盖板2b、L型板2c、一号电机2d、动力圆杆2e、滑动圆杆2f、方杆2g、挤压板2h、连接圆杆2i、定位圆板2j、研磨圆辊2k、研磨网2l和进料口2m,所述的底板1前后对称安装有L型板2c,L型板2c之间安装有研磨圆环2a,研磨圆环2a上端安装有盖板2b,研磨圆环2a中端内壁之间安装有定位圆板2j,定位圆杆圆心处开设有圆槽,圆槽内通过轴承安装有连接圆杆2i,连接圆杆2i下端连接有研磨圆辊2k,连接圆杆2i上端安装有动力圆杆2e,盖板2b下端安装有一号电机2d,一号电机2d输出端连接在动力圆杆2e,动力圆杆2e外壁上沿其周向方向开设有动力槽,定位圆板2j上沿其周向方向均匀开设有直槽,直槽内通过滑动配合的方式安装有方杆2g,方杆2g上端安装有滑动圆杆2f,且滑动圆杆2f通过滑动配合的方式安装在动力槽内,方杆2g下端安装有挤压板2h,研磨圆环2a下端内壁上安装有研磨网2l,研磨圆环2a前端外壁上安装有进料口2m。The grinding
所述的动力槽为沿着动力圆杆2e外壁的周向方向V型相互连接的环形槽。The power grooves are annular grooves connected to each other in a V-shape along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the
所述的研磨圆辊2k上端为圆弧面,研磨网2l和挤压板2h均和研磨圆辊2k上端的圆弧面相互配合使用。The upper end of the grinding
具体工作时,将需要粉碎的农作物通过进料口2m输送到研磨网2l上,一号电机2d带动动力圆杆2e转动,动力圆杆2e带动连接圆杆2i转动,连接圆杆2i带动研磨圆辊2k转动,使得研磨圆辊2k对农作物进行研磨作业,同时动力圆杆2e通过动力槽带动滑动圆杆2f进行上下直线往复运动,滑动圆杆2f带动方杆2g进行上下往复运动,方杆2g带动挤压板2h对研磨网2l上的农作物进行挤压作业,小颗粒的农作物通过研磨网2l落入到粉碎箱3a内。During specific work, the crops to be pulverized are transported to the grinding net 2l through the feeding
所述的粉碎装置3包括粉碎箱3a、连接板3b、二号电机3c、粉碎辊3d、破碎箱3e、动力箱3f、三号电机3g、旋转圆杆3h、送料板3i、一号锥齿轮3j、一号齿轮3k、破碎辊3l、转动圆杆3m和二号齿轮3n,所述的研磨圆环2a下端安装有粉碎箱3a,粉碎箱3a左右两端的内壁之间安装有连接板3b,连接板3b下侧中端开设有凹槽,凹槽内壁上安装有二号电机3c,二号电机3c输出端安装有粉碎辊3d,粉碎辊3d和粉碎箱3a之间相互配合使用,粉碎箱3a下端安装有破碎箱3e,破碎箱3e上侧左右两端的内壁之间前后对称安装有送料板3i,破碎箱3e右端外壁上安装有动力箱3f,动力箱3f右端内壁前侧安装有三号电机3g,三号电机3g输出端安装有一号锥齿轮3j,一号锥齿轮3j上安装有旋转圆杆3h,且旋转圆杆3h左端穿过破碎箱3e右端通过轴承安装在破碎箱3e左端内壁上,旋转圆杆3h上位于破碎箱3e右端外壁和一号锥齿轮3j之间安装有一号齿轮3k,动力箱3f右端内壁后侧通过轴承安装有转动圆杆3m,且转动圆杆3m左端穿过破碎箱3e右端通过轴承安装在破碎箱3e左端内壁上,转动圆杆3m上位于动力箱3f内安装有和一号齿轮3k相互啮合的二号齿轮3n,旋转圆杆3h和转动圆杆3m上位于破碎箱3e内安装有破碎辊3l。The crushing
具体工作时,二号电机3c带动粉碎辊3d转动,使得粉碎辊3d对落入到粉碎箱3a内的农作物进行粉碎作业,粉碎后的农作物落入到破碎箱3e内,三号电机3g带动一号锥齿轮3j转动,一号锥齿轮3j带动旋转圆杆3h转动,旋转圆杆3h带动一号齿轮3k转动,一号齿轮3k通过齿轮啮合的方式带动二号齿轮3n转动,二号齿轮3n带动转动圆杆3m转动,转动圆杆3m和旋转圆杆3h带动破碎辊3l对农作物进行破碎作业,将农作物粉碎成面粉和麦皮。During the specific operation, the No. 2
所述的扫除装置4包括支撑板4a、扫除圆杆4b、二号锥齿轮4c、动力圆板4d、直板4e、回位板4f、回位弹簧杆4g、毛刷4h、筛选网4i、方板4j、一号收集箱4k、一号出料口4l和二号出料口4m,所述的破碎箱3e右端外壁下侧上下对称安装有支撑板4a,上下两端的支撑板4a上通过轴承安装有扫除圆杆4b,扫除圆杆4b上端安装有和一号锥齿轮3j相互啮合的二号锥齿轮4c,扫除圆杆4b上位于上下两端的支撑板4a之间偏心安装有动力圆板4d,破碎箱3e右端开设有方槽,破碎箱3e左端开设有长条槽,方槽内通过滑动配合的方式安装有直板4e,直板4e上端安装有回位板4f,回位板4f左端外壁上前后对称安装有回位弹簧杆4g,回位弹簧杆4g右端连接在破碎箱3e右端外壁上,直板4e左端位于破碎箱3e内安装有毛刷4h,破碎箱3e下端内壁之间安装有筛选网4i,破碎箱3e左端外壁上安装有和长条槽相互配合使用的一号出料口4l,破碎箱3e左端外壁上位于长条槽下端安装有方板4j,方板4j上安装有一号收集箱4k,破碎箱3e下端安装有二号出料口4m。The sweeping device 4 includes a support plate 4a, a
所述的底板1上端中部安装有二号收集箱12。A No. 2
具体工作时,三号电机3g带动一号锥齿轮3j转动,一号锥齿轮3j通过齿轮啮合的方式带动二号锥齿轮4c转动,二号锥齿轮4c带动扫除圆杆4b转动,扫除圆杆4b带动动力圆板4d转动,动力圆板4d带动方板4j向左端运动,在回位弹簧杆4g的回弹作用下带动方板4j向右端运动,使得方板4j进行左右直线往复运动,方板4j带动毛刷4h进行左右直线往复运动,使得毛刷4h将筛选网4i上残留的面粉和麦皮通过一号出料口4l扫入到一号收集箱4k,筛选网4i上落下的面粉和麦皮通过二号出料口4m落入到二号收集箱12内,对面粉和麦皮进行收集作业。During specific operation, the No. 3
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中的描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010389405.4A CN111495498B (en) | 2020-05-10 | 2020-05-10 | A kind of flour production and processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010389405.4A CN111495498B (en) | 2020-05-10 | 2020-05-10 | A kind of flour production and processing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111495498A true CN111495498A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
| CN111495498B CN111495498B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=71849551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010389405.4A Expired - Fee Related CN111495498B (en) | 2020-05-10 | 2020-05-10 | A kind of flour production and processing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111495498B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536097A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-23 | 李帅 | Flour processing method |
| CN112691754A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-23 | 石妤 | Preparation method of nutritional health rice flour |
| CN112691599A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-23 | 山东消博士消毒科技股份有限公司 | Skin care disinfectant manufacturing installation |
| CN113198575A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 李旭 | Low-gluten flour production milling processing machinery and milling processing method |
| CN115569699A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-01-06 | 吉林省德伟米业有限公司 | Milling equipment for flour processing |
| RU2827340C1 (en) * | 2024-05-16 | 2024-09-24 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский биотехнологический университет (РОСБИОТЕХ)" | Method of producing wheat-farro flour |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014155887A (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-28 | Kinki:Kk | Crusher |
| CN207042572U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-02-27 | 汪培杰 | A kind of exploitation of mineral resources ore crushing and screening equipment integrating |
| KR20190027134A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-14 | 김오호 | Peeling apparatus for buckwheat |
| CN109794346A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 付耀文 | A kind of multifunctional coal mine crushing and screening device |
| CN110433896A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-12 | 李杨 | A kind of chemical industry milling apparatus |
| CN110523519A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-03 | 南通广恒生物科技有限公司 | Grinding, pulverizing and screening device for production and processing of heparin sodium |
| CN209753064U (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-12-10 | 江西东坡实业有限公司 | Pickle food and detect and use grinder |
| CN110679303A (en) * | 2019-11-03 | 2020-01-14 | 杭州易岚永道景观设计有限公司 | Straw processing equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-05-10 CN CN202010389405.4A patent/CN111495498B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014155887A (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-28 | Kinki:Kk | Crusher |
| CN207042572U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-02-27 | 汪培杰 | A kind of exploitation of mineral resources ore crushing and screening equipment integrating |
| KR20190027134A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-14 | 김오호 | Peeling apparatus for buckwheat |
| CN109794346A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 付耀文 | A kind of multifunctional coal mine crushing and screening device |
| CN209753064U (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-12-10 | 江西东坡实业有限公司 | Pickle food and detect and use grinder |
| CN110433896A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-12 | 李杨 | A kind of chemical industry milling apparatus |
| CN110523519A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-03 | 南通广恒生物科技有限公司 | Grinding, pulverizing and screening device for production and processing of heparin sodium |
| CN110679303A (en) * | 2019-11-03 | 2020-01-14 | 杭州易岚永道景观设计有限公司 | Straw processing equipment |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536097A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-23 | 李帅 | Flour processing method |
| CN112536097B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-09-23 | 山东咏禾食品有限公司 | Flour processing method |
| CN112691754A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-23 | 石妤 | Preparation method of nutritional health rice flour |
| CN112691599A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-23 | 山东消博士消毒科技股份有限公司 | Skin care disinfectant manufacturing installation |
| CN112691599B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-10-18 | 山东消博士消毒科技股份有限公司 | Skin care disinfectant manufacturing installation |
| CN113198575A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 李旭 | Low-gluten flour production milling processing machinery and milling processing method |
| CN115569699A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-01-06 | 吉林省德伟米业有限公司 | Milling equipment for flour processing |
| CN115569699B (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-04-18 | 吉林省德伟米业有限公司 | Milling equipment for flour processing |
| RU2827340C1 (en) * | 2024-05-16 | 2024-09-24 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский биотехнологический университет (РОСБИОТЕХ)" | Method of producing wheat-farro flour |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111495498B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111495498A (en) | Flour production and processing method | |
| CN112209394B (en) | A kind of bentonite preparation and processing system | |
| CN221085845U (en) | Broken coarse material recovery unit of hot pepper | |
| CN219168497U (en) | Separated rice mill convenient for bran removal | |
| CN221934026U (en) | A waste recovery device for crushing highland barley | |
| CN115178354A (en) | Traditional chinese medicine grinding and screening equipment | |
| CN213700032U (en) | Rice processing is with husked rice crushing combination machine | |
| CN213700238U (en) | Cement caking reducing mechanism | |
| CN218962864U (en) | Grinding machine is smashed to soil sample | |
| CN219421641U (en) | A sunflower thresher | |
| CN214076856U (en) | Wheat milling machine for flour processing | |
| CN215743941U (en) | Breaker is used in processing of coconut husk active carbon | |
| CN112246305A (en) | Impurity-removing rice mill | |
| CN220405823U (en) | Multi-stage arrowroot screening device | |
| CN219502938U (en) | Edible spice raw material crushing device | |
| CN223010734U (en) | Flour mill for rice processing | |
| CN221413311U (en) | Charcoal production grinder | |
| CN221291978U (en) | A plastic crushing machine | |
| CN221982497U (en) | Donkey hide gelatin powder step by step powder making machine | |
| CN220610551U (en) | Efficient crusher for agricultural product processing | |
| CN218132417U (en) | Raw materials powder process device of domestic fungus mushroom processing usefulness | |
| CN212855972U (en) | Millet grinds powder device | |
| CN217473690U (en) | Feed screening and collecting device for livestock feed processing | |
| CN221847440U (en) | A kind of cicada fungus and cordyceps powder making device | |
| CN218393799U (en) | Ceramic material crusher |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210310 Address after: No.28, Baiyan street, Magang Xiekou Road, Ronggui street, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Guangdong Baiyan Grain & Oil Industrial Co.,Ltd. Address before: 235000 Room 403, unit 1, building 6, No. 92 Huiyuan Road, Xiangshan District, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Ren Chengcheng |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210330 |
