Coconut meat rubbing crusher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a coconut meat processing equipment field, in particular to coconut meat rubbing crusher.
Background
The coconut, a plant of the genus Cocos of the family Palmaceae, is tall and big, arborous, 15-30 meters high, thick and strong stem with annular leaf marks, thickened base and often tufted rootlets. The thick petiole, the axil of the inflorescence, the egg-shaped or nearly spherical shape of the fruit, the cavity of the fruit containing the endosperm (i.e. "pulp" or kernel), the embryo and the juice (coconut water), and the flowering and flowering phases are mainly in autumn. The coconut meat needs to be crushed in the production process.
However, at present, the crushing effect of the existing coconut meat crusher is poor, the crushing of the coconut meat is not thorough enough, and secondly, the coconut meat is difficult to separate from the coconut juice after being crushed, so that the coconut meat and the coconut juice are mixed together, and the coconut meat is inconvenient to process subsequently. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a coconut meat grinder to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a coconut meat rubbing crusher to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a coconut meat grinder comprises a grinding box, wherein the middle part of the upper surface of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the inner cavity of the feed hopper is communicated with the inner cavity of the grinding box, the middle part of the inner cavity of the grinding box is provided with a fixed shaft, the lower end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the grinding box, the outer side of the middle part of the fixed shaft is movably sleeved with an annular sleeve through a bearing, the outer side of the upper end of the annular sleeve is sleeved with a first annular plate, the lower end of the inner side wall of the first annular plate is fixedly connected with a first filter plate, the first filter plate is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer side wall of the annular sleeve, the outer side of the upper end of the fixed shaft is movably sleeved with a mounting block through a bearing, the upper end of the mounting block is arranged in a conical shape, the outer side of the mounting block is sleeved with a second annular plate, the inner side wall of the second annular plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods distributed in an annular array, the one end of connecting rod and the lateral wall fixed connection of installation piece, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of the lower surface of connecting rod and the upper surface of first filter is a plurality of crushing sword that are equidistant linear distribution, a plurality of crushing sword on the connecting rod and a plurality of crushing sword on the first filter are interval distribution.
Preferably, the middle part of the outer side wall of the second annular plate and the lower end of the outer side wall of the first annular plate are fixedly sleeved with annular teeth, and tooth grooves are formed in one side face, close to each other, of each annular tooth.
Preferably, one side of the first annular plate is provided with a driving gear, and the upper end and the lower end of the driving gear are respectively meshed with the two annular teeth.
Preferably, one side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and one end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor penetrates through one side of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the middle of the driving gear in an inserting mode.
Preferably, the lower surface laminating of annular cover is connected with the second filter, the fixed outside at the fixed axle that cup joints of second filter, the week side of second filter and the inside wall fixed connection who smashes the case.
Preferably, the lower ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the annular sleeve are fixedly connected with brush plates, the lower surfaces of the brush plates are in fit connection with the upper surfaces of the second filter plates, and the brush plates are arc-shaped.
Preferably, a discharge port is formed in one side face of the crushing box, the inner wall of the lower end of the discharge port is flush with the upper surface of the second filter plate, and a guide plate fixedly connected with one side face of the crushing box is arranged on the lower side of the opening end of the discharge port.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a fixedly connected with first filter at the inside wall lower extreme of first annular plate, first filter is fixed to be cup jointed in the outside of annular cover, the inside wall fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods of second annular plate, the both sides of the lower surface of connecting rod and the upper surface of first filter are all fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing sword that are equidistant linear distribution, can cut the coconut meat when crushing sword on the connecting rod and the crushing sword on the first filter rotate in the same direction, and only can fall from the first filter after smashing thoroughly, therefore effectively improved the effect of smashing the coconut meat;
2. the utility model discloses a lower surface laminating at the annular cover is connected with the second filter, the equal fixedly connected with brush board of both sides outer wall lower extreme of annular cover, the lower surface of brush board is connected with the upper surface laminating of second filter, the brush board sets up to the arc, the second filter can carry out the filtering separation to coconut milk and coconut meat granule, the brush board rotates and to clean the coconut meat granule, thereby sweep out the inner chamber of smashing the case with the coconut meat granule from the discharge gate, consequently this device can be discharged coconut milk and coconut meat granule respectively from the both sides of smashing the case, avoided coconut meat granule and coconut milk to take place to mix and influence follow-up processing to the coconut meat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structural section of the crushing box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the second annular plate structure of the present invention is a schematic view of a top-down cut-open.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the brush plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a fixed shaft; 4. an annular sleeve; 5. a first annular plate; 6. a first filter plate; 7. mounting blocks; 8. a second annular plate; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a crushing knife; 11. an annular tooth; 12. a driving gear; 13. a drive motor; 14. a second filter plate; 15. a brush plate; 16. a discharge port; 17. a guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a coconut meat grinder as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a grinding box 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the grinding box 1, the inner cavity of the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the grinding box 1, the feed hopper 2 is arranged to be convenient for throwing coconut meat into the inner cavity of the grinding box 1, a fixed shaft 3 is arranged at the middle part of the inner cavity of the grinding box 1, the lower end of the fixed shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the grinding box 1, an annular sleeve 4 is movably sleeved at the outer side of the middle part of the fixed shaft 3 through a bearing, the annular sleeve 4 can rotate at the outer side of the middle part of the fixed shaft 3, a first annular plate 5 is sleeved at the outer side of the upper end of the annular sleeve 4, a first filter plate 6 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the inner side wall of the first annular plate 5, the first filter plate 6 is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer side wall of the annular sleeve 4, the rotation of the annular sleeve 4 thus brings the first annular plate 5 and the first filter plate 6 into synchronous rotation.
The outer side of the upper end of the fixed shaft 3 is movably sleeved with an installation block 7 through a bearing, the installation block 7 can rotate at the upper end of the fixed shaft 3, the upper end of the installation block 7 is conical, the outer side of the installation block 7 is sleeved with a second annular plate 8, the inner side wall of the second annular plate 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 9 distributed in an annular array manner, one end of each connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the installation block 7, therefore, the installation block 7, the second annular plate 8 and the connecting rods 9 can synchronously rotate, a plurality of crushing knives 10 distributed in an equidistant linear manner are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each connecting rod 9 and the two sides of the upper surface of each first filter plate 6, the plurality of crushing knives 10 on the connecting rods 9 and the plurality of crushing knives 10 on the first filter plates 6 are distributed at intervals, when relative rotation occurs between the first annular plate 5 and the second annular plate 8, the crushing knives 10 on the connecting rods 9 and the crushing knives 10 on the first filter plates 6 can cut and crush coconut meat, after the coconut meat is pulverized to a certain degree, the coconut meat particles can fall down through the first filter 6.
Annular tooth 11 has all been fixed to have cup jointed at the lateral wall middle part of second annular slab 8 and the lateral wall lower extreme of first annular slab 5, the tooth's socket has all been seted up to a side that two annular teeth 11 are close to each other, one side of first annular slab 5 is provided with driving gear 12, the upper and lower both ends of driving gear 12 are connected with two annular tooth 11 meshing respectively, a side fixedly connected with driving motor 13 of crushing case 1, the one end of driving motor 13's pivot is run through a side of crushing case 1 and is pegged graft with the middle part of driving gear 12 is fixed, driving motor 13 work drives driving gear 12 and rotates, and then can drive two synchronous reverse rotations of annular tooth 11, thereby drive the synchronous reverse rotation of first annular slab 5 and second annular slab 8.
The lower surface of the annular sleeve 4 is connected with a second filter plate 14 in an attaching mode, the second filter plate 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft 3, the peripheral side of the second filter plate 14 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the crushing box 1, the second filter plate 14 is arranged to filter and separate coconut juice and coconut particles, the coconut juice flows into the bottom of the crushing box 1 under the action of gravity, the coconut particles are remained on the upper surface of the second filter plate 14, the lower ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the annular sleeve 4 are fixedly connected with brush plates 15, the lower surfaces of the brush plates 15 are connected with the upper surface of the second filter plate 14 in an attaching mode, the brush plates 15 are arranged in an arc shape, a discharge port 16 is formed in one side surface of the crushing box 1, the inner wall of the lower end of the discharge port 16 is flush with the upper surface of the second filter plate 14, a guide plate 17 fixedly connected with one side surface of the crushing box 1 is arranged on the lower side of the opening end of the discharge port 16, the brush plates 15 can rotate along with the rotation of the annular sleeve 4, and then cleans the coconut meat particles on the upper surface of the second filter plate 14, and sweeps the coconut meat particles out of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 through the discharge hole 16.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
when the device is used, coconut meat is poured into the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 2, the coconut meat falls on the upper surface of the first filter plate 6 under the action of gravity, then the driving motor 13 is started, the driving gear 12 can be driven to rotate when the driving motor 13 works, and then the two annular teeth 11 are driven to synchronously and reversely rotate, so that the crushing knife 10 on the connecting rod 9 and the crushing knife 10 on the first filter plate 6 can synchronously and reversely rotate, and then the coconut meat is cut and crushed, and after the coconut meat is crushed to a certain degree, coconut meat particles fall through the first filter plate 6 and fall on the upper surface of the second filter plate 14;
second filter 14 can filter the separation to coconut meat granule and coconut juice, brush board 15 rotates along with the rotation of annular cover 4 simultaneously, and clean the coconut meat granule of second filter 14 upper surface, the coconut meat granule is at last through discharge gate 16 discharge crushing case 1's inner chamber under brush board 15's the cleaning, and fall into the collecting box (not drawn in the figure) of below under the guide effect of baffle 17, and coconut juice then falls into the bottom of crushing case 1, discharge from the pipeline at last.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.