CN216936256U

CN216936256U - Novel efficient raw and other materials rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine

Info

Publication number: CN216936256U
Application number: CN202220439721.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白晓东; 任志勇; 李文国; 崔继红; 卢保荣
Original assignee: Zhongyaoshi Hainan Health Industry Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongyaoshi Hainan Health Industry Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-02
Filing date: 2022-03-02
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel efficient traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production and comprises an outer box body and a feeding hopper arranged at the upper end of the outer box body, wherein a crushing barrel is arranged on the inner top surface of the outer box body, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the outer box body, a plurality of crushing blades are uniformly distributed in the crushing barrel in the middle of the driving shaft, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the outer box body, the output end of the driving motor penetrates into the outer box body and is connected with the driving shaft, the output end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the inner part of the crushing barrel, a collecting assembly is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the outer box body, a screening assembly matched with the crushing barrel is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer box body, through the mutual matching of the crushing cylinder, the screening component and the collecting component, the crushed Chinese medicinal materials are screened, can clear up the screening hole simultaneously, avoid causing screening hole to block up or chinese-medicinal material is piled up in crushing barrel bottom, solved screening hole and blocked up or chinese-medicinal material and piled up the problem that influences crushing efficiency.

Description

Novel efficient traditional chinese medicine raw and other materials rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, in particular to a novel efficient traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher.

Background

The Chinese medicine is natural medicine and its processed substitute with Chinese medicine theory as guide, unique theory system and application form, and has the functions of preventing and treating diseases and promoting health. In the preparation process of the traditional Chinese medicine, crushing equipment is frequently needed to crush the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials.

Most of current reducing mechanism realize carrying out the effect of collecting to smashing complete chinese-medicinal material through setting up crushing unit and collection subassembly, but chinese-medicinal material still need filter crushing in-process, and traditional screening only carries out simple filtration screening through setting up the filter screen, causes screening hole to block up or chinese-medicinal material in the accumulational condition in the bottom easily, influences crushing screening efficiency, in view of this, we provide a novel efficient raw and other materials for traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the technical problems, the novel efficient traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel efficient traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher comprises an outer box body and a feeding hopper arranged at the upper end of the outer box body, wherein a crushing barrel is arranged on the top surface in the outer box body, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the outer box body, a plurality of crushing blades are uniformly distributed in the middle of the driving shaft in the crushing barrel, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the outer box body, the output end of the driving motor penetrates into the outer box body and is connected with the driving shaft, the output end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel, a collecting assembly is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the outer box body, and a screening assembly matched with the crushing barrel is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer box body;

the driving gear that the driving shaft middle part was located including screening cylinder, cover to the screening subassembly and rotate the driven shaft of locating outer box internal portion, the driven shaft is located inside the screening cylinder, driven shaft middle part cover is equipped with the cleaning roller, cleaning roller surface equipartition is equipped with a plurality of clearance brushes, and is a plurality of cleaning brush and screening cylinder inner wall contact each other, a driven shaft pot head is equipped with driven gear, screening cylinder one end inner wall is equipped with the second ring gear with driven gear matched with, screening cylinder one end outside is equipped with the first ring gear with driving gear matched with, outer box internal wall symmetry is equipped with two ring rail, screening cylinder both ends are equipped with respectively with two ring rail matched with spouts.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a plurality of screening holes are located to screening cylinder middle part equipartition, and are a plurality of the screening hole is loudspeaker form setting and the little one end orientation screening cylinder of opening inboard.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the middle parts of the two ends of the crushing barrel are rotatably connected with the driving shaft through bearings.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cross sections of the two sliding grooves are T-shaped.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a box door matched with the collecting component is arranged on one side of the outer box body.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the crushing barrel, the screening assembly and the collecting assembly, the crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials are screened, and meanwhile, the screening holes can be cleaned, so that the blockage of the screening holes or the accumulation of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials at the bottom of the crushing barrel is avoided, and the problem that the blockage of the screening holes or the accumulation of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials affects the crushing efficiency is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external view showing a crushing apparatus provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a crushing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. an outer case; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a milling drum; 4. a collection assembly; 5. a screening component; 501. a screening drum; 502. a transmission gear; 503. a first ring gear; 504. an annular guide rail; 505. a driven shaft; 506. cleaning the roller; 507. a driven gear; 508. a second ring gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a novel efficient traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher comprises an outer box body 1 and a feed hopper 2 arranged at the upper end of the outer box body 1, wherein a crushing barrel 3 is arranged on the inner top surface of the outer box body 1, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the outer box body 1, a plurality of crushing blades are uniformly distributed in the middle of the driving shaft in the crushing barrel 3, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the outer box body 1, the output end of the driving motor penetrates into the outer box body 1 and is connected with the driving shaft, the output end of the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the inner part of the crushing barrel 3, a collecting assembly 4 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the outer box body 1, and a screening assembly 5 matched with the crushing barrel 3 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer box body 1;

screening subassembly 5 is including screening cylinder 501, the drive gear 502 of driving shaft middle part is located to the cover and the driven shaft 505 of locating outer box 1 inside is rotated, driven shaft 505 is located inside screening cylinder 501, driven shaft 505 middle part cover is equipped with cleaning roller 506, cleaning roller 506 surface equipartition is equipped with a plurality of clearance brushes, a plurality of clearance brushes and the mutual contact of screening cylinder 501 inner wall, driven shaft 505 pot head is equipped with driven gear 507, screening cylinder 501 one end inner wall is equipped with second ring gear 508 with driven gear 507 matched with, the screening cylinder 501 one end outside is equipped with first ring gear 503 with drive gear 502 matched with, outer box 1 inner wall symmetry is equipped with two ring rail 504, screening cylinder 501 both ends are equipped with respectively with the spout with two ring rail 504 matched with.

Further, a plurality of screening holes are uniformly distributed in the middle of the screening roller 501, the screening holes are all horn-shaped, and one end with a small opening faces the inner side of the screening roller 501; in practical application, all the Chinese medicinal materials which can enter the screening holes meet the screening requirements, and the Chinese medicinal materials with smaller particles can fall into the collecting assembly 4 through the diameter of the screening holes of the screening roller 501.

Furthermore, the middle parts of the two ends of the crushing barrel 3 are rotationally connected with the driving shaft through bearings; in practical application, a plurality of crushing blades are driven by the driving shaft to crush the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the crushing barrel 3.

Further, the cross sections of the two sliding grooves are both T-shaped; in practice, the screening drum 501 is caused to slide stably along the endless track 504.

Further, one side of the outer box body 1 is provided with a box door matched with the collecting component 4; in practical application, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials collected by the collecting component 4 can be conveniently taken out by workers.

The working principle is as follows: when the Chinese herbal medicine crusher is used, firstly, a driving motor is started, Chinese herbal medicines to be crushed are added into a crushing barrel 3 through a feed hopper 2, the driving shaft is rotated by the driving motor, the driving shaft rotates to enable crushing blades to rotate to crush the Chinese herbal medicines, meanwhile, the driving shaft rotates to enable a transmission gear 502 to rotate, the transmission gear 502 rotates to enable a screening roller 501 to rotate through mutual matching with a first gear ring 503, the screening roller 501 rotates to enable the Chinese herbal medicines crushed in the crushing barrel 3 to be screened, the Chinese herbal medicines meeting the crushing requirement can fall into a screening hole at the upper end of the screening roller 501 or fall through the screening hole, the second gear ring 508 rotates while the screening roller 501 rotates, the driven gear 507 rotates through mutual matching of the second gear ring 508 and the driven gear 507, the driven gear 507 rotates to enable a driven shaft 505 to rotate, and the driven shaft 505 rotates to enable a cleaning roller 506 to rotate, cleaning roller 506 rotates and clears up screening holes through the cleaning brush to screening drum 501, avoids the screening holes to block up, and the chinese-medicinal material that has filtered through screening drum 501 is collected by collecting component 4, smashes the back, and the staff opens the chamber door and takes out the chinese-medicinal material that collecting component 4 collected can.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel efficient traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher comprises an outer box body (1) and a feed hopper (2) arranged at the upper end of the outer box body (1), and is characterized in that a crushing barrel (3) is arranged on the inner top surface of the outer box body (1), a driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the outer box body (1), a plurality of crushing blades are uniformly distributed in the middle of the driving shaft in the crushing barrel (3), a driving motor is arranged on one side of the outer box body (1), the output end of the driving motor penetrates into the outer box body (1) and is connected with the driving shaft, the output end of the feed hopper (2) is communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel (3), a collecting component (4) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the outer box body (1), and a screening component (5) matched with the crushing barrel (3) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer box body (1);

the screening component (5) comprises a screening roller (501), a transmission gear (502) sleeved in the middle of the driving shaft and a driven shaft (505) rotatably arranged in the outer box body (1), the driven shaft (505) is positioned in the screening drum (501), the middle part of the driven shaft (505) is sleeved with a cleaning roller (506), a plurality of cleaning brushes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cleaning roller (506), the plurality of cleaning brushes are mutually contacted with the inner wall of the screening roller (501), one end of the driven shaft (505) is sleeved with a driven gear (507), the inner wall of one end of the screening roller (501) is provided with a second gear ring (508) matched with the driven gear (507), a first gear ring (503) matched with the transmission gear (502) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the screening roller (501), two annular guide rails (504) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the outer box body (1), and sliding grooves matched with the two annular guide rails (504) are formed in two ends of the screening roller (501) respectively.

2. The novel efficient pulverizer for the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle of the screening drum (501) is uniformly provided with a plurality of screening holes, and the screening holes are all horn-shaped and have one end with a small opening facing the inside of the screening drum (501).

3. The novel efficient pulverizer for the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle parts of both ends of said pulverizing barrel (3) are rotatably connected with the driving shaft through bearings.

4. The novel and efficient pulverizer for raw traditional Chinese medicine materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of each of the two chutes is T-shaped.

5. The novel efficient pulverizer for the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein a box door matched with the collection assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the outer box body (1).