CN111494673A - A convenient to use type operation scissors degassing unit for gynaecology and obstetrics - Google Patents
A convenient to use type operation scissors degassing unit for gynaecology and obstetrics Download PDFInfo
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- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置,包括消毒箱和与其铰接的上盖,所述消毒箱内转动连接有两个动力辊,两个所述动力辊之间通过皮带相连接,所述皮带的上端固定连接有多个U型条,所述消毒箱的前后侧内壁均设有与限位机构相配合的楔形块,所述消毒箱的底部固定连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端贯穿消毒箱的底部并与其转动连接,所述驱动电机的输出端固定连接有转动板,所述转动板的上端固定连接有搅拌杆。本发明结构合理,可以对手术剪刀进行单独夹持固定,使其不易叠加,从而可以提高对手术剪刀的消毒效果,也可以对其进行冲洗烘干,方便工作人员取出的同时也便于下一步的杀毒处理。
The invention discloses an easy-to-use surgical scissors sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology, comprising a sterilization box and an upper cover hinged therewith. Two power rollers are rotatably connected in the sterilization box, and the two power rollers are rotatably connected. They are connected by a belt, the upper end of the belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped strips, the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the disinfection box are provided with wedge-shaped blocks that cooperate with the limiting mechanism, and the bottom of the disinfection box is fixedly connected with A drive motor, the output end of the drive motor penetrates through the bottom of the sterilization box and is rotatably connected with it, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the upper end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a stirring rod. The invention has a reasonable structure, and the surgical scissors can be clamped and fixed individually, so that they are not easily superimposed, so that the disinfection effect of the surgical scissors can be improved, and the surgical scissors can also be washed and dried, which is convenient for the staff to take out and facilitate the next step. Antivirus treatment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗清洗装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical cleaning devices, in particular to an easy-to-use surgical scissors disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology.
背景技术Background technique
妇产科主要研究女性生殖器官疾病的病因、病理、诊断及防治,妊娠、分娩的生理和病理变化等,它不仅与多个科室临床学有密切联系,需要多学科的基础知识,而且还是一门具有自己特点并需有综合临床、基础知识的学科。妇产科医生经常需要对病人身体进行切除、缝合等手术治疗,例如去除病变组织、修复损伤、移植器官、改善机体的功能和形态等,其中使用频率较多的就是手术剪刀,手术剪刀在使用完毕后,需要进行彻底的消毒。Obstetrics and Gynecology mainly studies the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of diseases of female reproductive organs, and the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth. The door has its own characteristics and requires comprehensive clinical and basic knowledge. Obstetricians and gynecologists often need to perform surgical treatments such as excision and suture on the patient's body, such as removing diseased tissue, repairing damage, transplanting organs, improving the function and shape of the body, etc. The most frequently used surgical scissors are surgical scissors. After finishing, it needs to be thoroughly disinfected.
现有用于妇产科的手术剪刀消毒装置在对手术剪刀浸泡消毒时,难以对手术剪刀进行固定,使用麻烦,容易导致手术剪刀堆叠在一起,不但无法进行彻底消毒,消毒效果差,而且容易发生相互碰撞损坏,加大成本支出,不利于医疗工作的开展和进行,因此我们设计了一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置来解决以上问题。When the existing surgical scissors sterilizing device for obstetrics and gynecology is soaking and sterilizing the surgical scissors, it is difficult to fix the surgical scissors, which is troublesome to use, and it is easy to cause the surgical scissors to be stacked together. Mutual collision and damage will increase the cost, which is not conducive to the development and progress of medical work. Therefore, we have designed an easy-to-use surgical scissors disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置,其可以对手术剪刀进行单独夹持固定,使其不易堆积叠加,从而可以提高对手术剪刀的消毒效果,也可以对其进行冲洗烘干,方便工作人员取出的同时也便于下一步的杀毒处理。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and proposes an easy-to-use surgical scissors sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology, which can clamp and fix the surgical scissors individually, so that it is not easy to stack and stack , so that the disinfection effect of the surgical scissors can be improved, and the surgical scissors can also be washed and dried, which is convenient for the staff to take out and also facilitates the next antivirus treatment.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置,包括消毒箱和与其铰接的上盖,所述消毒箱内转动连接有两个动力辊,两个所述动力辊之间通过皮带相连接,所述皮带的上端固定连接有多个U型条,多个所述U型条均匀分布在皮带的表面,多个所述U型条上均设有限位机构,所述消毒箱的前后侧内壁均设有与限位机构相配合的楔形块,所述消毒箱的底部固定连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端贯穿消毒箱的底部并与其转动连接,所述驱动电机的输出端固定连接有转动板,所述转动板的上端固定连接有搅拌杆,所述消毒箱的一侧安装有冲洗机构,所述消毒箱与冲洗机构相背的一侧安装有烘干机构,所述消毒箱的底部贯穿安装有排水管,所述消毒箱的底部固定连接有四个支撑腿。An easy-to-use surgical scissors sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology, comprising a sterilization box and a hinged upper cover, wherein two power rollers are rotatably connected in the sterilization box, and the two power rollers are connected by a belt. The upper end of the belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped strips, the plurality of the U-shaped strips are evenly distributed on the surface of the belt, and the plurality of the U-shaped strips are provided with limit mechanisms. The side inner walls are all provided with wedge-shaped blocks that cooperate with the limiting mechanism, the bottom of the sterilization box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor runs through the bottom of the sterilization box and is rotatably connected with it, and the output of the driving motor A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the end, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate, a washing mechanism is installed on one side of the disinfection box, and a drying mechanism is installed on the side of the disinfection box opposite to the washing mechanism. A drain pipe is installed through the bottom of the sterilization box, and four support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sterilization box.
优选地,所述限位机构包括固定在U型条内的限位杆,所述U型条的内底部滑动连接有两个滑动块,两个所述滑动块之间固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧套设在限位杆的外侧,两个所述滑动块上均固定连接有限位块,两个所述限位块的一侧均固定连接有安装杆,两个所述滑动块均固定连接有塑料弹性挡板,所述塑料弹性挡板靠近安装杆的另一端设置,两个所述滑动块相背的一端均固定连接有移动杆,两个所述移动杆分别与同侧的楔形块相抵。Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod fixed in the U-shaped bar, two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner bottom of the U-shaped bar, and a spring is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, so the The spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limit rod, the limit blocks are fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the two limit blocks, and the two sliding blocks are fixed A plastic elastic baffle is connected, and the plastic elastic baffle is arranged close to the other end of the installation rod. The opposite ends of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a moving rod. The two moving rods are respectively connected to the wedge-shaped on the same side. block offset.
优选地,所述移动杆靠近楔形块的一端设置有斜面,所述斜面与楔形块相配合。Preferably, one end of the moving rod close to the wedge-shaped block is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is matched with the wedge-shaped block.
优选地,所述搅拌杆位于两个动力辊相背的一侧。Preferably, the stirring rod is located on the opposite side of the two power rollers.
优选地,所述冲洗机构包括固定在消毒箱外壁上的水泵和水箱,所述水泵的进水端通过第一连接管与水箱相互连通,所述水泵的出水端固定连接有第二连接管,所述第二连接管的另一端贯穿消毒箱并与其固定连接,所述第二连接管上安装有位于动力辊上方的喷头。Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a water pump and a water tank fixed on the outer wall of the sterilization box, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through a first connection pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a second connection pipe, The other end of the second connecting pipe penetrates through the sterilization box and is fixedly connected with it, and a spray head located above the power roller is installed on the second connecting pipe.
优选地,所述烘干机构包括安装在消毒箱外壁上的负压风机,所述负压风机上安装有出风端安装管和进风端安装管,所述出风端安装管贯穿消毒箱并与其固定连接,所述出风端安装管的另一端固定连接有通管,所述通管的另一端安装有出风罩,所述进风端安装管的另一端固定连接有集风罩,所述集风罩的另一端固定连接有安装框,所述安装框内安装有电热丝。Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a negative pressure fan installed on the outer wall of the sterilization box, an air outlet installation pipe and an air inlet installation pipe are installed on the negative pressure fan, and the air outlet installation pipe runs through the sterilization box and fixedly connected with it, the other end of the air outlet installation pipe is fixedly connected with a through pipe, the other end of the through pipe is installed with an air outlet hood, and the other end of the air inlet end installation pipe is fixedly connected with an air collecting hood , the other end of the air collecting hood is fixedly connected with an installation frame, and an electric heating wire is installed in the installation frame.
优选地,所述排水管上安装有控制阀门。Preferably, a control valve is installed on the drain pipe.
优选地,四个所述支撑腿的底部均固定连接有行走轮,所述行走轮均为万向轮。Preferably, the bottoms of the four supporting legs are all fixedly connected with traveling wheels, and the traveling wheels are all universal wheels.
优选地,四个所述支撑腿的侧壁上均固定连接有定位块,四个所述定位块上均贯穿设有与其螺纹连接的调节螺杆,四个所述调节螺杆的底部均固定连接有支撑盘,四个所述调节螺杆的上端均固定连接有手轮。Preferably, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the four supporting legs, and adjusting screws threadedly connected with the four positioning blocks pass through, and the bottoms of the four adjusting screws are fixedly connected with The upper ends of the four adjusting screws are all fixedly connected with handwheels.
本发明与现有技术相比,其有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过弹簧可以使两个滑动块分离,从而使手术剪刀处于张开状态,通过将手术剪刀分别安装在不同的U型条上,从而可以保证手术剪刀之间不会发生重叠及碰撞,实现对手术剪刀的保护,也可以更有效更全面的对手术剪刀进行清洗。1. The two sliding blocks can be separated by the spring, so that the surgical scissors are in an open state. By installing the surgical scissors on different U-shaped strips, it can ensure that there will be no overlap and collision between the surgical scissors. The protection of the surgical scissors can also be more effective and comprehensive in cleaning the surgical scissors.
2、将手术剪刀上的手环与塑料弹性挡板相抵,向下按动手术剪刀,则塑料弹性挡板变形,从而可以将手术剪刀的两个手环安装在两个安装杆上,通过塑料弹性挡板和限位块的配合,可以对手术剪刀进行限位,使其不易倾倒,如此实现对手术剪刀的安装,拿取时将手术剪刀靠近塑料弹性挡板向上拉出即可,对手术剪刀的安装和拆卸较为方便。2. Put the wrist ring on the surgical scissors against the plastic elastic baffle, and press the surgical scissors downward, the plastic elastic baffle will be deformed, so that the two wrist rings of the surgical scissors can be installed on the two installation rods, through the plastic elastic baffle. The cooperation of the elastic baffle and the limit block can limit the position of the surgical scissors, so that it is not easy to fall, so that the installation of the surgical scissors can be realized. The scissors are easy to install and remove.
3、通过楔形块、弹簧和移动杆的配合,在移动的过程中,楔形块会对移动杆限位,使其两个滑动块相对移动,进而带动手术剪刀手柄处移动,手术剪刀处于剪切的状态,当移动杆脱离楔形块时,在弹簧的作用下两个滑动块复位,如此在消毒液中的手术剪刀往复性的张开闭合,从而可以对手术剪刀进行更有效的清洗。3. Through the cooperation of the wedge-shaped block, the spring and the moving rod, during the moving process, the wedge-shaped block will limit the position of the moving rod, so that the two sliding blocks move relative to each other, and then drive the handle of the surgical scissors to move, and the surgical scissors are in the cutting position. When the moving rod is separated from the wedge-shaped block, the two sliding blocks are reset under the action of the spring, so that the surgical scissors in the disinfectant are reciprocally opened and closed, so that the surgical scissors can be cleaned more effectively.
4、驱动电机工作带动转动板转动,从而可以实现搅拌杆转动,搅拌杆转动可以使清洗液形成涡流,而手术剪刀的移动方向对涡流产生剪切的效果,从而可以对手术剪刀的表面进行更高效的清洗消毒。4. The drive motor works to drive the rotating plate to rotate, so that the stirring rod can be rotated, and the rotation of the stirring rod can make the cleaning liquid form a vortex, and the moving direction of the surgical scissors has a shearing effect on the vortex, so that the surface of the surgical scissors can be more refined. Efficient cleaning and disinfection.
5、通过水泵可以将水箱内的清水通过第一连接管、第二连接管和喷头喷出,清水喷洒在消毒的手术剪刀上,从而可以对其表面上的消毒液进行冲洗,冲洗的过程中动力辊仍在工作,保证手术剪刀上不会残留清洗液。5. The water in the water tank can be sprayed out through the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the nozzle through the water pump, and the clean water can be sprayed on the sterilized surgical scissors, so that the disinfectant on the surface can be washed. The powered rollers are still working to ensure that no cleaning fluid remains on the surgical scissors.
6、打开负压风机,电热丝工作产生热量,经过负压风机的配合,可以将热风通过出风端安装管、通管和出风罩喷出,加热后的空气直接吹向清洗后的手术剪刀上,从而可以对手术剪刀进行烘干处理,进而便于工作人员拿取。6. Turn on the negative pressure fan, and the electric heating wire works to generate heat. With the cooperation of the negative pressure fan, the hot air can be ejected through the air outlet installation pipe, through pipe and air outlet hood, and the heated air can be directly blown to the operation after cleaning. On the scissors, the surgical scissors can be dried, so that the staff can easily take them.
7、通过行走轮方便对消毒箱进行移动,从而可以增加其使用的范围,转动手轮,手轮转动带动调节螺杆转动并使支撑盘向下移动,使支撑盘与地面相抵,从而可以对行走轮限位,实现对消毒箱的稳定支撑,保证其移动后的稳定性,进而可以保证其工作时的稳定性。7. It is convenient to move the disinfection box through the walking wheel, so that the scope of its use can be increased. Turn the hand wheel, and the rotation of the hand wheel drives the adjustment screw to rotate and move the support plate downward, so that the support plate is in contact with the ground, so that the walking can be avoided. Wheel limit, to achieve stable support for the disinfection box, to ensure its stability after moving, and then to ensure the stability of its work.
综上所述,本发明结构合理,可以对手术剪刀进行单独夹持固定,使其不易叠加,从而可以提高对手术剪刀的消毒效果,也可以对其进行冲洗烘干,方便工作人员取出的同时也便于下一步的杀毒处理。To sum up, the present invention has a reasonable structure, and the surgical scissors can be clamped and fixed individually, so that they are not easily superimposed, so that the disinfection effect of the surgical scissors can be improved, and the surgical scissors can also be washed and dried, which is convenient for the staff to take out and at the same time. It is also convenient for the next step of anti-virus processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置的截面图;1 is a cross-sectional view of an easy-to-use surgical scissors sterilizing device for obstetrics and gynecology proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置中限位机构的侧视俯视图;2 is a side plan view of a limiting mechanism in a convenient-to-use surgical scissors sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置中部分结构连接示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a part of the structure of an easy-to-use surgical scissors sterilizing device for obstetrics and gynecology proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置中烘干机构部分结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a drying mechanism in an easy-to-use surgical scissors disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置中限位机构的部分结构侧视图。FIG. 5 is a partial structural side view of a limiting mechanism in an easy-to-use surgical scissors sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology proposed by the present invention.
图中:1消毒箱、2上盖、3动力辊、4皮带、5楔形块、6驱动电机、7转动板、8搅拌杆、9排水管、10水泵、11第二连接管、12第一连接管、13水箱、14支撑腿、15喷头、16负压风机、17出风端安装管、18出风罩、19通管、20 U型条、21限位杆、22弹簧、23滑动块、24限位块、25塑料弹性挡板、26安装杆、27移动杆、28安装框、29电热丝、30集风罩、31进风端安装管、32行走轮、33定位块、34手轮、35调节螺杆、36支撑盘。In the picture: 1 disinfection box, 2 upper cover, 3 power roller, 4 belt, 5 wedge block, 6 driving motor, 7 rotating plate, 8 stirring rod, 9 drain pipe, 10 water pump, 11 second connecting pipe, 12 first Connecting pipes, 13 water tanks, 14 supporting legs, 15 nozzles, 16 negative pressure fans, 17 air outlet installation pipes, 18 air hoods, 19 pipes, 20 U-shaped bars, 21 limit rods, 22 springs, 23 sliding blocks , 24 limit blocks, 25 plastic elastic baffles, 26 installation rods, 27 moving rods, 28 installation frames, 29 electric heating wires, 30 air hoods, 31 air inlet installation pipes, 32 walking wheels, 33 positioning blocks, 34 hand Wheel, 35 adjusting screw, 36 supporting plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in The invention and simplified description do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
参照图1-5,一种用于妇产科的便于使用型手术剪刀消毒装置,包括消毒箱1和与其铰接的上盖2,消毒箱1内转动连接有两个动力辊3,两个动力辊3之间通过皮带4相连接,皮带4的上端固定连接有多个U型条20,多个U型条20均匀分布在皮带4的表面,U型条20通过螺丝与皮带4固定连接,向消毒箱1内添加消毒液时,消毒液的量达到动力辊3的上端,则两个动力辊3为防水动力辊。1-5, an easy-to-use surgical scissors sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology, including a sterilization box 1 and a hinged
多个U型条20上均设有限位机构,限位机构包括固定在U型条20内的限位杆21,U型条20的内底部滑动连接有两个滑动块23,两个滑动块23之间固定连接有弹簧22,弹簧22套设在限位杆21的外侧,两个滑动块23上均固定连接有限位块24,两个限位块24的一侧均固定连接有安装杆26,安装杆26为橡胶材质,且内部设有金属支撑柱;两个滑动块23均固定连接有塑料弹性挡板25,塑料弹性挡板25靠近安装杆26的另一端设置,两个滑动块23相背的一端均固定连接有移动杆27,两个移动杆27分别与同侧的楔形块5相抵。A limit mechanism is provided on the plurality of U-shaped bars 20. The limit mechanism includes a
具体的,在对手术剪刀进行清洗时,工作人员需要将手术剪刀安装在安装杆26上,工作人员将手术剪刀上的手环与塑料弹性挡板25相抵,然后向下按动手术剪刀,则塑料弹性挡板25变形,从而可以将手术剪刀的两个手环安装在两个安装杆26上,通过塑料弹性挡板25和限位块24的配合,可以对手术剪刀进行限位,使其不易倾倒。Specifically, when cleaning the surgical scissors, the staff needs to install the surgical scissors on the
消毒箱1的前后侧内壁均设有与限位机构相配合的楔形块5,移动杆27靠近楔形块5的一端设置有斜面,斜面与楔形块5相配合,移动杆27随皮带4移动时,在楔形块5的作用下,其会对移动杆27限位,使其两个滑动块23相对移动,进而带动手术剪刀手柄处移动,手术剪刀处于剪切的状态,当移动杆27脱离楔形块5时,在弹簧22的作用下两个滑动块23复位;如此在消毒液中的手术剪刀往复性的张开闭合,从而可以对手术剪刀进行更有效的清洗。The front and rear inner walls of the sterilization box 1 are provided with a wedge-shaped
消毒箱1的底部固定连接有驱动电机6,驱动电机6的输出端贯穿消毒箱1的底部并与其转动连接,驱动电机6的输出端固定连接有转动板7,转动板7的上端固定连接有搅拌杆8,搅拌杆8位于两个动力辊3相背的一侧;驱动电机6工作带动转动板7转动,从而可以实现搅拌杆8转动,搅拌杆8转动可以使清洗液形成涡流,而手术剪刀的移动方向对涡流产生剪切的效果,从而可以对手术剪刀的表面进行高效的清洗消毒。The bottom of the sterilization box 1 is fixedly connected with a
消毒箱1的一侧安装有冲洗机构,冲洗机构包括固定在消毒箱1外壁上的水泵10和水箱13,水泵10的进水端通过第一连接管12与水箱13相互连通,水泵10的出水端固定连接有第二连接管11,第二连接管11的另一端贯穿消毒箱1并与其固定连接,第二连接管11上安装有位于动力辊3上方的喷头15;对手术剪刀消毒处理完成后,工作人员打开控制阀门,将消毒液通过排水管9排出,然后启动水泵10,通过水泵10可以将水箱13内的清水通过第一连接管12、第二连接管11和喷头15喷出,清水喷洒在消毒的手术剪刀上,从而可以对其表面上的消毒液进行冲洗,冲洗的过程中动力辊3仍在工作。A flushing mechanism is installed on one side of the disinfection box 1. The flushing mechanism includes a
消毒箱1与冲洗机构相背的一侧安装有烘干机构,烘干机构包括安装在消毒箱1外壁上的负压风机16,负压风机16上安装有出风端安装管17和进风端安装管31,出风端安装管17贯穿消毒箱1并与其固定连接,出风端安装管17的另一端固定连接有通管19,通管19的另一端安装有出风罩18,进风端安装管31的另一端固定连接有集风罩30,集风罩30的另一端固定连接有安装框28,安装框28内安装有电热丝29;对手术剪刀冲洗完成后,工作人员关上水泵10打开负压风机16,电热丝29工作产生热量,经过负压风机16的配合,可以将热风通过出风端安装管17、通管19和出风罩18喷出,加热后的空气直接吹向清洗后的手术剪刀上,从而可以对手术剪刀进行烘干处理,进而便于工作人员拿取;拿取时将手术剪刀靠近塑料弹性挡板25向上拉出即可,对手术剪刀的安装和拆卸较为方便。A drying mechanism is installed on the side of the disinfection box 1 opposite to the washing mechanism. The drying mechanism includes a
消毒箱1的底部贯穿安装有排水管9,排水管9上安装有控制阀门,便于控制消毒液的流动;消毒箱1的底部固定连接有四个支撑腿14,四个支撑腿14的底部均固定连接有行走轮32,行走轮32均为万向轮,通过行走轮32方便对消毒箱1进行移动,从而可以增加其使用的范围;四个支撑腿14的侧壁上均固定连接有定位块33,四个定位块33上均贯穿设有与其螺纹连接的调节螺杆35,四个调节螺杆35的底部均固定连接有支撑盘36,四个调节螺杆35的上端均固定连接有手轮34,工作人员手动转动手轮34,手轮34转动带动调节螺杆35转动并使支撑盘36向下移动,使支撑盘36与地面相抵,从而可以对行走轮32限位,实现对消毒箱1的稳定支撑,保证其移动后的稳定性,进而可以保证其工作时的稳定性。A
本发明使用时,首先将手术剪刀安装在安装杆26上,工作人员将手术剪刀上的手环与塑料弹性挡板25相抵,然后向下按动手术剪刀,则塑料弹性挡板25变形,从而可以将手术剪刀的两个手环安装在两个安装杆26上,通过塑料弹性挡板25和限位块24的配合,可以对手术剪刀进行限位,使其不易倾倒,如此实现对手术剪刀的安装,通过弹簧22可以使两个滑动块23分离,从而使手术剪刀处于张开状态,通过将手术剪刀分别安装在不同的U型条20上,从而可以保证手术剪刀之间不会发生重叠及碰撞,实现对手术剪刀的保护,也可以更有效更全面的对手术剪刀进行清洗。When the present invention is used, first install the surgical scissors on the mounting
然后工作人员向消毒箱1内添加消毒液,消毒液的量达到动力辊3的上端,接着启动动力辊3和驱动电机6转动,动力辊3转动带动皮带4移动,进而实现U型条20和手术剪刀的移动,在移动的过程中,楔形块5会对移动杆27限位,使其两个滑动块23相对移动,进而带动手术剪刀手柄处移动,手术剪刀处于剪切的状态,当移动杆27脱离楔形块5时,在弹簧22的作用下两个滑动块23复位;如此在消毒液中的手术剪刀往复性的张开闭合,从而可以对手术剪刀进行更有效的清洗;驱动电机6工作带动转动板7转动,从而可以实现搅拌杆8转动,搅拌杆8转动可以使清洗液形成涡流,而手术剪刀的移动方向对涡流产生剪切的效果,从而可以对手术剪刀的表面进行更高效的清洗消毒。Then the staff adds disinfectant to the disinfection box 1, and the amount of the disinfectant reaches the upper end of the power roller 3, and then starts the power roller 3 and the driving
对手术剪刀消毒处理完成后,工作人员打开控制阀门,将消毒液通过排水管9排出,然后启动水泵10,通过水泵10可以将水箱13内的清水通过第一连接管12、第二连接管11和喷头15喷出,清水喷洒在消毒后的手术剪刀上,可以对其表面上的消毒液进行冲洗,冲洗的过程中动力辊3仍在工作,保证手术剪刀上不会残留清洗液。After the disinfection of the surgical scissors is completed, the staff opens the control valve, discharges the disinfectant through the
对手术剪刀冲洗完成后,工作人员关上水泵10打开负压风机16,电热丝29工作产生热量,经过负压风机16的配合,可以将热风通过出风端安装管17、通管19和出风罩18喷出,加热后的空气直接吹向清洗后的手术剪刀上,从而可以对手术剪刀进行烘干处理,进而便于工作人员拿取;拿取时将手术剪刀靠近塑料弹性挡板25向上拉出即可,对手术剪刀的安装和拆卸较为方便。After rinsing the surgical scissors, the staff turns off the
若需要对消毒箱1进行移动,工作人员可以推动消毒箱1,通过行走轮32方便对消毒箱1进行移动,从而可以增加其使用的范围,移动完成后,工作人员手动转动手轮34,手轮34转动带动调节螺杆35转动并使支撑盘36向下移动,使支撑盘36与地面相抵,从而可以对行走轮32限位,实现对消毒箱1的稳定支撑,保证其移动后的稳定性,进而可以保证其工作时的稳定性。If the disinfection box 1 needs to be moved, the staff can push the disinfection box 1, and the disinfection box 1 can be easily moved through the
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN119791867A (en) * | 2025-01-17 | 2025-04-11 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九六四医院 | Intelligent flushing device for medical equipment in dermatology |
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Application publication date: 20200807 |
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