CN112890984B - Disinfection treatment method for medical instrument in surgical operation - Google Patents
Disinfection treatment method for medical instrument in surgical operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112890984B CN112890984B CN202110099407.4A CN202110099407A CN112890984B CN 112890984 B CN112890984 B CN 112890984B CN 202110099407 A CN202110099407 A CN 202110099407A CN 112890984 B CN112890984 B CN 112890984B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3201—Scissors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a surgical medical instrument disinfection treatment method, which uses surgical scissors processing and manufacturing equipment, wherein the equipment comprises a workbench and a rectangular groove arranged above the workbench, a fixing device is arranged in the rectangular groove, a cleaning device is arranged in the rectangular groove, and a disinfection device is arranged at the top of the rectangular groove; according to the invention, the outer wall of the surgical scissors to be cleaned can be cleaned through the plastic brush, impurities on the surgical scissors are prevented from being tightly attached to the surface of the surgical scissors and not easy to clean, the first water tank, the battery, the conducting plate, the air pump and the jet head can be used for automatically electrifying the air pump, so that the working efficiency is improved, the manpower is saved, the air pump jets water in the first water tank from the water jet head through the jet head, the hinge position at the lower end of the surgical scissors to be cleaned is flushed, and the blood and dirt remained at the hinge position are prevented from being difficult to clean, so that the secondary use of the surgical scissors is affected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical instrument disinfection treatment method for surgical operation.
Background
Surgery is called operation, which refers to the process of removing lesions, changing structures or implanting foreign matters by external force through surgical equipment or instruments, entering human body or other biological tissues under the operation of a surgeon or other professionals.
Early surgery was limited to simple manual procedures for cutting, incising, suturing, such as abscess drainage, tumor excision, traumatic suturing, etc., on the body surface. Surgery is a procedure that disrupts tissue integrity, or restores tissue whose integrity has been compromised. With the development of surgery, the surgical field is expanding continuously, and the surgery can be performed on any part of the human body. The applied instruments are also updated continuously, and the medical instruments commonly used in the operation include surgical knives, surgical scissors, respirators, anesthesia machines and the like of various types.
After the medical devices such as the surgical scissors and the surgical knife are used, the medical devices can be recycled after being disinfected, cleaned and autoclaved, and the following problems may exist in the process of cleaning the surgical scissors.
1. When an operator cleans the surgical scissors, the edges of the scissors are sharp, the skin is easy to scratch, bacteria on the surgical scissors are immersed into the wound, the human body is enabled to generate symptoms of allergy or bacterial infection, secondary pollution of the surgical scissors is never caused, and the cleaning efficiency is reduced.
2. The existing surgical scissors processing and manufacturing equipment can only clean the local part of the surgical scissors, and cannot be opened or closed, so that blood or dirt in a gap of the surgical scissors cannot be sufficiently removed, and the cleaning effect is affected.
To this end, the present invention provides a method of sterilizing surgical medical instruments.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a surgical medical instrument disinfection treatment method, which uses surgical scissors processing and manufacturing equipment, wherein the equipment comprises a workbench and supporting legs arranged at corners of the bottom of the workbench, a supporting seat is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench and close to the rear end of the workbench, a rectangular groove is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, waist-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed at the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, lifting grooves are formed at the positions, corresponding to the waist-shaped grooves, of the inner parts of the front side and the rear side of the rectangular groove, T-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed at the centers of the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a first sector-shaped hole is formed at the center of the left end of the rectangular groove and close to the top of the rectangular groove, and a plurality of groups of drain holes are formed at the front end of the rectangular groove and close to the bottom end of the rectangular groove.
The inside of rectangular channel is provided with fixing device, and fixing device is including the interdynamic setting be in the inside lifter plate of lifter plate, fixedly connected with lift spring between the bottom of lifter plate and the bottom of lifter plate, the inside slip butt joint in waist type groove has the gag lever post, the rear end of gag lever post with the front end fixed connection of lifter plate, the front end of gag lever post is provided with the fixed plate, and the left and right sides both ends symmetry at fixed plate top is provided with the curb plate, and the width of curb plate is greater than the width of fixed plate, the through-hole has been seted up to the left end of curb plate, the inner wall right-hand member of rectangular channel just corresponds the position in fan-shaped hole No. one is provided with the fan-shaped board, and fan-shaped hole No. two has been seted up to the left end of fan-shaped board corresponds the position in fan-shaped hole No. one, fan-shaped hole No. one with the fan-shaped hole is inside wears to be provided with the regulation pole jointly, and the symmetry is provided with two sets of regulation pole front and back.
The inside in rectangle groove is provided with cleaning device, and cleaning device is in including rotating the connection the clean roller between the both ends around the rectangle groove, and equidistant distribution of clean roller is in the left and right sides in waist type groove, and the outer wall cover of clean roller is equipped with the cleaning roller, and the outer wall of cleaning roller is provided with the plastics brush, and the plastics brush extends along the width direction of cleaning roller, and the plastics brush is annular along the outer wall of cleaning roller and distributes, the front end of clean roller runs through to the front end in rectangle groove.
An inclined plate is arranged between the inner walls of the rectangular grooves and below the plastic brushes, a space exists between the bottom of the inclined plate and the bottom end of the inside of the rectangular grooves, the distance between the bottom of the inclined plate and the bottom end of the inner walls of the rectangular grooves is gradually increased from front to back, a first T-shaped sliding block is in sliding butt joint with the inside of the first T-shaped groove, two sets of T type sliders about with the swash plate both ends fixed connection respectively, fixedly connected with coupling spring between the bottom of T type slider and the bottom of T type groove, the front end at rectangular channel top just is provided with the collecting vat in the bottom of rectangular channel, and the front end center of collecting vat is provided with the pull ring.
The top of rectangular channel is provided with degassing unit, and degassing unit is including the symmetry setting both ends and be close to the overhanging board on rectangular channel top around the rectangular channel, no. four T type grooves have been seted up at overhanging board's top, and No. four T type grooves's left end is the structure of falling T, and No. four T type grooves extend along overhanging board's length direction, and No. four T type grooves's inside slip butt joint has No. four T type sliders, the top of rectangular channel is provided with the top cap, both ends around the top cap respectively with be connected between the vertical section of No. four T type sliders, wherein a set of No. four T type slider vertical section's front end and rack interrelation, the top of top cap is provided with No. two water tanks, and the inlet opening has been seted up at No. two water tank's top.
When the surgical scissors are cleaned by adopting the surgical scissors processing and manufacturing equipment, the method further comprises the following steps.
S1, fixing scissors: the surgical scissors can be fixed and opened and closed by the fixing device.
S2, cleaning scissors: the surface and the hinged part of the surgical scissors to be cleaned can be washed by the cleaning device and the sterilizing device.
S3, autoclaving: taking out the washed surgical scissors, and sterilizing by mechanical high-pressure sterilization.
S4, packaging and warehousing: after sterilization, packaging by an operator, loading into a sterile box, and then placing into a warehouse.
Preferably, the waist type groove extends along the direction of height of rectangle groove, and the equidistant arrangement of length direction along the rectangle inslot wall of waist type groove, the length of lift groove is greater than the length of waist type groove, and has the interval between every group lift groove, and lift groove and waist type groove intercommunication each other, the top of a T type groove is T shape structure, and a T type groove extends along the direction of height of rectangle groove, the arc length of the upper end of a fan-shaped hole is greater than the arc length of lower extreme, the wash port is along the length direction and the direction of height evenly distributed of rectangle groove.
Preferably, the inside of fixed plate corresponds the spout has been seted up to the position of gag lever post, just the front end of gag lever post wears to locate the rear end of spout and slide the butt joint inside the spout, the outer wall of gag lever post just is located the fixed plate with the cover is equipped with expansion spring between the rectangle inslot wall rear end, expansion spring's diameter is greater than the length in waist type groove.
Preferably, the left end of rectangular channel is provided with drive mechanism, drive mechanism is including setting up rectangular channel left end just is close to the board is stretched to the side of fan-shaped hole lower extreme No. one, the top that the board was stretched to the side is seted up No. two T type grooves, no. two T type grooves's front end is T-shaped structure, no. two T type grooves extend along the width direction of board is stretched to the side, no. two T type grooves's inside slip butt joint has No. two T type sliders, symmetry is provided with two sets of around No. two T type sliders, two sets of top of No. two T type sliders is provided with template, the left end of template is the shape structure that the opening upwards, and the top of template is located the top on fan-shaped hole top, the top of template horizontal segment is located the below in No. one fan-shaped hole bottom, the spiro union has two sets of No. two T type grooves between two ends, two sets of two T type sliders and with two T type slider screw thread matches, the one end of two T type sliders runs through to the motor and stretches to the motor front end of side and stretches to the motor and the side and is equipped with the two sets of two drive mechanism, the same outer wall seat sets of drive seat, the outer wall of the two drive seat is equipped with the outer wall of the two-way seat is equipped with the outer wall of the two-band, and is equipped with the drive seat.
Preferably, the bottom of rectangular tank inside just is located the below of swash plate is provided with a water tank, and the top center of a water tank is provided with the injector head, the injector head with the inside intercommunication of a water tank, the injector head is equidistant along the length direction of a water tank, just the water spray hole has been seted up to the position that the top of swash plate corresponds the injector head, the right-hand member of rectangular tank is provided with the water intaking valve, and the left end of water intaking valve runs through to the right-hand member of a water tank, the inside left end of a water tank just is close to the rear end of a water tank is provided with the air pump.
Preferably, the top of air pump is provided with the telescopic link, and the top of telescopic link is provided with the dead lever, and the top of dead lever runs through to the top of swash plate and with swash plate fixed connection, the front end of dead lever is provided with the battery, the rear end at swash plate top just is close to the left end of swash plate and is provided with L template, and the left end of L template is the structure of falling L shape, top fixed connection, the rear end of L template horizontal segment and the front end top fixed connection of the vertical section of L template.
Preferably, the bottom of L template horizontal segment has been seted up No. three T type grooves, and No. three T type grooves's front end is T shape structure, and No. three T type grooves extend along the width direction of L template horizontal segment, and No. three T type grooves's inside slip butt joint has No. three T type sliders, is provided with reset spring between No. three T type sliders and rear end and the rear end of No. three T type grooves, no. three T type sliders's bottom fixedly connected with movable plate, the length of movable plate is less than L template horizontal segment's length, the bottom of movable plate runs through to the bottom of swash plate, the movable hole has been seted up to the top of swash plate corresponds the position of movable plate, the rear end of movable plate corresponds the position of battery is provided with the electric coil, and the rear end of electric coil is provided with the current-conducting plate.
Preferably, the top of No. two water tanks just is located the right side of inlet port is provided with the valve, no. two round holes of multiunit have been seted up to the bottom of No. two water tanks, no. two round holes of multiunit have been seted up to the position that the bottom of top cap corresponds No. one round holes, no. one round holes and No. two round holes intercommunication each other, one of them a set of the front end center of overhanging board just is located the below rotation of rack is connected with the transmission shaft, and the outer wall cover of transmission shaft is equipped with the gear, gear and rack intermeshing, the outer wall of transmission shaft just is located the front side of gear and one of them a set of the outer wall common cover of clean roller is equipped with No. three drive belts, and No. three drive belts are located the front side of No. two drive belts.
Advantageous effects
1. According to the invention, the two groups of templates can move in opposite directions or opposite directions under the screw thread driving of the bidirectional screw and the guiding action of the second T-shaped groove by the cooperation of the adjusting rods, the templates and the bidirectional screw, the templates drive the two groups of adjusting rods to move in opposite directions or opposite directions along the waist-shaped groove, and the adjusting rods drive the surgical scissors to be cleaned to open and close, so that each corner of the surgical scissors to be cleaned can be disinfected and sufficiently cleaned, and the cleaning cleanliness is improved.
2. According to the invention, the outer wall of the surgical scissors to be cleaned can be cleaned through the plastic brush, impurities on the surgical scissors are prevented from being tightly attached to the surface of the surgical scissors and not easy to clean, the first water tank, the battery, the conducting plate, the air pump and the jet head can be used for automatically electrifying the air pump, so that the working efficiency is improved, the manpower is saved, the air pump jets water in the first water tank from the water jet head through the jet head, the hinge position at the lower end of the surgical scissors to be cleaned is flushed, and the blood and dirt remained at the hinge position are prevented from being difficult to clean, so that the secondary use of the surgical scissors is affected.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning roller shaft and the plastic brush in the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a T-shaped slider and a connecting spring according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a of fig. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the region B of fig. 7 in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but the invention can be implemented in a number of different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 2 to 9, a surgical medical instrument disinfection treatment method uses surgical scissors processing and manufacturing equipment, the equipment comprises a workbench 10 and supporting legs arranged at corners of the bottom of the workbench 10, a supporting seat 11 is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench 10 and close to the rear end of the workbench 10, rectangular grooves 12 are arranged at the top of the supporting seat 11, waist-shaped grooves 121 are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the rectangular grooves 12, the waist-shaped grooves 121 extend along the height direction of the rectangular grooves 12, the waist-shaped grooves 121 are uniformly distributed at intervals along the length direction of the inner wall of the rectangular grooves 12, lifting grooves 122 are formed in positions, corresponding to the waist-shaped grooves 121, of the front side and the rear side of the rectangular grooves 12, the length of the lifting grooves 122 is larger than the length of the waist-shaped grooves 121, gaps exist between each group of lifting grooves 122, the lifting grooves 122 are mutually communicated with the waist-shaped grooves 121, T-shaped grooves 123 are symmetrically arranged at the center of the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the rectangular grooves 12, the T-shaped grooves 123 are in a T-shaped structure, the tops of the T-shaped grooves 123 extend along the height direction of the rectangular grooves 12, the fan-shaped grooves 124 extend along the height direction of the rectangular grooves 12, the top ends of the rectangular grooves 125 are distributed along the length direction of the rectangular grooves 125, and the lower ends of the rectangular grooves 125 are distributed along the length direction of the rectangular grooves 125, and the length direction of the top ends of the rectangular grooves 124 are distributed along the length direction of the rectangular grooves 124, and the length direction of the rectangular holes 124 are distributed along the length direction, and the length direction of the top length of the rectangular grooves 124 is equal.
The inside of rectangular channel 12 is provided with fixing device 20, fixing device 20 is including interdynamic setting up the lifter plate 21 in lifter channel 122 inside, fixedly connected with lifting spring 211 between the bottom of lifter plate 21 and the bottom of lifter channel 122, the inside slip butt joint of waist type groove 121 has gag lever post 22, the rear end of gag lever post 22 and the front end fixed connection of lifter plate 21, the front end of gag lever post 22 is provided with fixed plate 23, the spout (not shown in the figure) has been seted up to the inside position that corresponds gag lever post 22 of fixed plate 23, and the front end of gag lever post 22 wears to locate the rear end of spout and slide butt joint in the spout inside, the outer wall of gag lever post 22 just is located the cover between fixed plate 23 and the rectangular channel 12 inner wall rear end and is equipped with extension spring 221, the diameter of extension spring 221 is greater than the length of waist type groove 121, the left and right ends symmetry at fixed plate 23 top is provided with curb plate 24, the width of curb plate 24 is greater than the width of fixed plate 23, through-hole 241 has been seted up to the left end of curb plate 24, the inner wall right-hand member of rectangular channel 12 just corresponds the position of first sector hole 124 and is provided with sector 25, the position of sector 25 has sector plate 26, sector plate 251 and two sets of inside sector plate 251 have sector plate 26 and sector plate 251 have, sector plate 251 of common hole 26.
The left end of rectangular channel 12 is provided with drive mechanism 27, drive mechanism 27 is including setting up at the side board 271 that stretches of rectangular channel 12 left end and be close to fan-shaped hole 124 lower extreme, the top that stretches board 271 is offered No. two T type grooves 2711, no. two T type grooves 2711's front end is T-shaped structure, no. two T type grooves 2711 extend along the width direction of stretching board 271, no. two T type slider 2712 has in the inside slip butt joint of No. two T type grooves 2711, no. two T type slider 2712 fore-and-aft symmetry is provided with two sets of, no. two T type slider 2712's top is provided with template 272, 272's left end is the shape structure that opens up, and the top of template 272 vertical section is located the top of fan-shaped hole 124 top, template 272 horizontal segment's top is located the below of fan-shaped hole 124 bottom, the spiro union has two-way screw 273 between No. two T type slider 2711's front and back both ends, two-way screw 273 run through two sets of No. two T type slider 2 and with No. two motor 2712, install the two-way motor 271 side seat side 274, two-way connection is provided with the side of stretching the motor 271, 274, the bottom of the two-way seat side of the motor 2712 is connected to the two-way, the seat side 271 is provided with.
The inside of rectangular tank 12 is provided with cleaning device 30, cleaning device 30 is including rotating the cleaning roller axle 31 of connecting between the both ends around rectangular tank 12, cleaning roller axle 31 equidistant distribution is in the left and right sides of waist type groove 121, the outer wall cover of cleaning roller axle 31 is equipped with cleaning roller 32, the outer wall of cleaning roller 32 is provided with plastics brush 321, plastics brush 321 extends along the width direction of cleaning roller 32, and plastics brush 321 is annular along the outer wall of cleaning roller 32 and distributes, the front end of cleaning roller axle 31 runs through to the front end of rectangular tank 12, and the outer wall of bi-directional screw 273 and the outer wall of one of them cleaning roller axle 31 overlap jointly and are equipped with No. one drive belt 15, the outer wall of every group cleaning roller axle 31 overlaps jointly and is equipped with No. two drive belts 16, no. two drive belts 16 are located the front side of No. one drive belt 15.
The inside slip butt joint of T type groove 123 has T type slider 14 No. one, two sets of T type sliders 14 respectively with the left and right sides both ends fixed connection of swash plate 13, fixedly connected with connecting spring 141 between the bottom of T type slider 14 and the bottom of T type groove 123 No. one, just lie in the below of plastic brush 321 between the inner wall of rectangular groove 12 and be provided with swash plate 13, there is the interval between the bottom of swash plate 13 and the inside bottom of rectangular groove 12, and the distance between swash plate 13 bottom to the inside wall bottom of rectangular groove 12 increases from front to back gradually.
The bottom end inside the rectangular groove 12 and positioned below the inclined plate 13 is provided with a first water tank 33, the top center of the first water tank 33 is provided with a spray head 331, the spray head 331 is communicated with the inside of the first water tank 33, the spray heads 331 are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the first water tank 33, the top of the inclined plate 13 is provided with water spray holes 131 corresponding to the positions of the spray heads 331, the right end of the rectangular groove 12 is provided with a water inlet valve 332, the left end of the water inlet valve 332 penetrates to the right end of the first water tank 33, the left end inside the first water tank 33 and the rear end close to the first water tank 33 are provided with an air pump 34, the top of the air pump 34 is provided with a telescopic rod 341, the top of the telescopic rod 341 is provided with a fixed rod 342, the top of the fixed rod 342 penetrates to the top of the inclined plate 13 and is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 13, the front end of the fixed rod 342 is provided with a battery 343, the rear end of the top of the inclined plate 13 and the left end close to the inclined plate 13 is provided with an L-shaped plate 35, the left end of the L-shaped plate 35 is in an inverted L-shaped structure, the top is fixedly connected, the rear end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 35 is fixedly connected with the top of the front end of the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 35, the bottom end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 35 is provided with a third T-shaped groove 351, the front end of the third T-shaped groove 351 is of a T-shaped structure, the third T-shaped groove 351 extends along the width direction of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 35, the inside of the third T-shaped groove 351 is in sliding butt joint with a third T-shaped slide block 352, a return spring 353 is arranged between the third T-shaped slide block 352 and the rear end of the third T-shaped groove 351, the bottom of the third T-shaped slide block 352 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 36, the length of the movable plate 36 is smaller than the length of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 35, the bottom end of the movable plate 36 penetrates to the bottom of the inclined plate 13, the top of the inclined plate 13 is provided with a movable hole corresponding to the position of the movable plate 36, the rear end of the movable plate 36 is provided with an electric coil 361 corresponding to the position of a battery 343, the rear end of the electric coil 361 is provided with a conductive plate 362, the front end of the top of the rectangular slot 12 and the bottom of the rectangular slot 12 are provided with a collecting slot 37, and the center of the front end of the collecting slot 37 is provided with a pull ring 371.
The top of the rectangular groove 12 is provided with a sterilizing device 40, the sterilizing device 40 comprises an overhanging plate 41 which is symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rectangular groove 12 and is close to the top end of the rectangular groove 12, a fourth T-shaped groove 411 is arranged at the top of the overhanging plate 41, the left end of the fourth T-shaped groove 411 is of an inverted T-shaped structure, the fourth T-shaped groove 411 extends along the length direction of the overhanging plate 41, a fourth T-shaped slide block 42 is in sliding butt joint with the inside of the fourth T-shaped groove 411, the top end of the rectangular groove 12 is provided with a top cover 43, the front end and the rear end of the top cover 43 are respectively connected with the vertical sections of the fourth T-shaped slide block 42, the front end of a group of the vertical sections of the fourth T-shaped slide block 42 is mutually related with a rack 45, a second water tank 44 is arranged at the top of the top cover 43, a water inlet 441 is arranged at the top of the second water tank 44, the top of No. two water tank 44 and be located the right side of inlet port 441 and be provided with valve 442, no. two round holes of multiunit (not shown in the figure) have been seted up to No. two water tank 44's bottom, multiunit No. two round holes (not shown in the figure) have been seted up to the position that the bottom of top cap 43 corresponds No. one round hole, no. one round hole communicates with each other with No. two round holes, the front end center of a set of overhanging board 41 just is located the below rotation of rack 45 and is connected with transmission shaft 46, the outer wall cover of transmission shaft 46 is equipped with gear 461, gear 461 and rack 45 intermeshing, the outer wall of transmission shaft 46 just is located the front side of gear 461 and the outer wall common cover of a set of cleaning roller 31 therein are equipped with No. three drive belt 17, no. three drive belt 17 is located the front side of No. two drive belt 16.
During operation, the surgical scissors to be cleaned are placed at the tops of the front and rear two groups of fixing plates 23, the scissors blades are downward, the scissor handles are located between the two groups of side plates 24, at this time, the surgical scissors to be cleaned are in a suspended and closed state, the two adjusting rods 26 are inserted from the inside of the waist-shaped groove 121 and pass through the through holes 241 and the second sector holes 251, at this time, the adjusting rods 26 penetrate through the scissor handles, the bidirectional motor 274 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 273 to rotate, the two groups of second T-shaped sliders 2712 move oppositely or reversely under the guiding action of the thread drive of the bidirectional screw 273 and the second T-shaped groove 2711, the templates 272 synchronously move under the driving action of the second T-shaped sliders 2712, the templates 272 drive the two groups of adjusting rods 26 to move oppositely or reversely along the waist-shaped groove 121, and simultaneously reciprocate up and down between the two groups of vertical sections of templates 272, when the two groups of adjusting rods 26 move reversely, the adjusting rods 26 drive the side plates 24 to move to two sides along the through holes 241 and move downwards, the side plates 24 drive the fixing plates 23 to move synchronously along the outer walls of the limiting rods 22, the limiting plates 23 move synchronously under the action of the limiting springs 23, the limiting plates 21 move the limiting plates 21 downwards, and the limiting plates 21 move the limiting plates 21 downwards synchronously under the action of the limiting springs 23, and the limiting plates 21 move upwards and downwards, and downwards the limiting plates 21 move upwards and downwards under the limiting plates 21.
When the surgical scissors gradually move downwards, the surgical scissors drive the inclined plate 13 to synchronously move downwards along the first T-shaped groove 123, the first T-shaped slide block 14 moves along with the inclined plate 13, the connecting spring 141 contracts under the action of the extrusion force of the first T-shaped slide block 14, the inclined plate 13 drives the L-shaped plate 35 to synchronously move downwards with the fixed rod 342, the telescopic rod 341 gradually contracts at the moment, when the surgical scissors gradually open, the surgical scissors drive the moving plate 36 to move along the moving hole, the moving plate 36 drives the third T-shaped slide block 352 to move along the third T-shaped groove 351, the reset spring 353 contracts under the action of the extrusion force of the third T-shaped slide block 352, the moving plate 36 drives the electric coil 361 to synchronously move along with the conductive plate 362, and gradually abuts against the battery 343, so that the air pump 34 is electrified, water inside the first water tank 33 is sprayed out of the water spraying hole 131 through the spraying head 331, and the hinged position of the lower end of the surgical scissors to be cleaned is flushed.
The bidirectional screw 273 drives the first driving belt 15 to rotate, the first driving belt 15 drives one group of cleaning roller shafts 31 to rotate, the first cleaning roller shafts 31 drive each group of cleaning roller shafts 31 to synchronously rotate through the second driving belt 16, the cleaning roller shafts 31 drive the cleaning rollers 32 to rotate, the plastic brushes 321 rotate along with the cleaning rollers 32, at this time, the plastic brushes 321 clean the outer walls of surgical scissors to be cleaned, the cleaning roller shafts 31 drive the transmission shafts 46 to rotate through the third driving belt 17, the transmission shafts 46 drive the gears 461 to rotate, the gears 461 drive the racks 45 and the fourth T-shaped sliding blocks 42 to linearly move along the fourth T-shaped slot 411, the fourth T-shaped sliding blocks 42 drive the top cover 43 to move to the right above the rectangular slot 12, the top cover 43 drives the second water tank 44 to synchronously move, the disinfectant is poured into the second water tank 44 from the water inlet 441, the valve 442 is started, the second water tank 44 cleans the surfaces of surgical scissors inside the rectangular slot 12 and the hinged parts at the upper ends through the first round holes, the cleaned waste water is discharged from the drain holes 125, finally, the waste water is collected in the collecting slot 37, and when the collecting slot 37 is full, the waste water is properly pulled to the collecting slot 371.
As shown in fig. 1, when the surgical scissors are cleaned by adopting the surgical scissors processing and manufacturing equipment, the method further comprises the following steps.
S1, fixing scissors: the surgical scissors to be cleaned are placed on the tops of the front and rear groups of fixing plates 23, the scissors blades are downward, the scissors handles are positioned between the two groups of side plates 24, at the moment, the surgical scissors to be cleaned are in a suspended and closed state, the two adjusting rods 26 are inserted into the through holes 241 and the second sector holes 251 from the inside of the waist-shaped grooves 121, at the moment, the adjusting rods 26 are arranged in the scissors handles in a penetrating mode, the bidirectional motor 274 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 273 to rotate, the two groups of second T-shaped sliding blocks 2712 move in opposite directions or opposite directions under the guiding action of the screw thread driving of the bidirectional screw 273 and the second T-shaped grooves 2711, the template 272 synchronously moves under the driving of the second T-shaped sliding blocks 2712, template 272 drives two sets of regulation pole 26 and moves in opposite directions or opposite directions along waist type groove 121, simultaneously do reciprocating motion about template 272 between two sets of vertical sections, when two sets of regulation pole 26 are opposite to each other, regulation pole 26 drives curb plate 24 along through-hole 241 to both sides remove and move down, curb plate 24 drives fixed plate 23 along the outer wall synchronous motion of gag lever post 22, telescopic spring 221 contracts under the extrusion force effect of fixed plate 23 this moment, when fixed plate 23 drives gag lever post 22 to move down, gag lever post 22 drives lifter plate 21 along lifter groove 122 synchronous downward movement, lift spring 211 contracts under the extrusion force effect of lifter plate 21 this moment, the surgical scissors opens gradually.
S2, cleaning scissors: when the surgical scissors gradually move downwards, the surgical scissors drive the inclined plate 13 to synchronously move downwards along the first T-shaped groove 123, the first T-shaped slide block 14 moves along with the inclined plate 13, the connecting spring 141 contracts under the action of the extrusion force of the first T-shaped slide block 14, the inclined plate 13 drives the L-shaped plate 35 to synchronously move downwards with the fixed rod 342, the telescopic rod 341 gradually contracts at the moment, when the surgical scissors gradually open, the surgical scissors drive the moving plate 36 to move along the moving hole, the moving plate 36 drives the third T-shaped slide block 352 to move along the third T-shaped groove 351, the reset spring 353 contracts under the action of the extrusion force of the third T-shaped slide block 352, the moving plate 36 drives the electric coil 361 to synchronously move along with the conductive plate 362, and gradually abuts against the battery 343, so that the air pump 34 is electrified, water inside the first water tank 33 is sprayed out of the water spraying hole 131 through the spraying head 331, and the hinged position of the lower end of the surgical scissors to be cleaned is flushed.
The bidirectional screw 273 drives the first driving belt 15 to rotate, the first driving belt 15 drives one group of cleaning roller shafts 31 to rotate, the first cleaning roller shafts 31 drive each group of cleaning roller shafts 31 to synchronously rotate through the second driving belt 16, the cleaning roller shafts 31 drive the cleaning rollers 32 to rotate, the plastic brushes 321 rotate along with the cleaning rollers 32, at this time, the plastic brushes 321 clean the outer walls of surgical scissors to be cleaned, the cleaning roller shafts 31 drive the transmission shafts 46 to rotate through the third driving belt 17, the transmission shafts 46 drive the gears 461 to rotate, the gears 461 drive the racks 45 and the fourth T-shaped sliding blocks 42 to linearly move along the fourth T-shaped slot 411, the fourth T-shaped sliding blocks 42 drive the top cover 43 to move to the right above the rectangular slot 12, the top cover 43 drives the second water tank 44 to synchronously move, the disinfectant is poured into the second water tank 44 from the water inlet 441, the valve 442 is started, the second water tank 44 cleans the surfaces of surgical scissors inside the rectangular slot 12 and the hinged parts at the upper ends through the first round holes, the cleaned waste water is discharged from the drain holes 125, finally, the waste water is collected in the collecting slot 37, and when the collecting slot 37 is full, the waste water is properly pulled to the collecting slot 371.
S3, autoclaving: taking out the washed surgical scissors, and sterilizing by mechanical high-pressure sterilization.
S4, packaging and warehousing: after sterilization, packaging by an operator, loading into a sterile box, and then placing into a warehouse.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A method for sterilizing surgical medical instruments, which uses a surgical scissors processing and manufacturing device, the device comprises a workbench (10) and supporting legs arranged at corners at the bottom of the workbench (10), and is characterized in that: the novel workbench is characterized in that a supporting seat (11) is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench (10) and close to the rear end of the workbench (10), a rectangular groove (12) is formed in the top of the supporting seat (11), waist-shaped grooves (121) are symmetrically formed in the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (12), lifting grooves (122) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the waist-shaped grooves (121), of the inner parts of the front side and the rear side of the rectangular groove (12), T-shaped grooves (123) are symmetrically formed in the centers of the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (12), a first fan-shaped hole (124) is formed in the center of the left end of the rectangular groove (12) and close to the top of the rectangular groove (12), and a plurality of groups of drain holes (125) are formed in the front end of the rectangular groove (12) and close to the bottom end of the rectangular groove (12);
the inside of rectangular groove (12) is provided with fixing device (20), fixing device (20) are in including interdynamic setting lifter plate (21) in lifter groove (122) inside, fixedly connected with lift spring (211) between the bottom of lifter plate (21) and the bottom of lifter groove (122), the inside slip butt joint of waist type groove (121) has gag lever post (22), the rear end of gag lever post (22) with the front end fixed connection of lifter plate (21), the front end of gag lever post (22) is provided with fixed plate (23), the left and right sides at fixed plate (23) top symmetry is provided with curb plate (24), the width of curb plate (24) is greater than the width of fixed plate (23), through-hole (241) have been seted up to the left end of curb plate (24), the position of the inner wall right-hand member of rectangular groove (12) just corresponding sector hole (124) is provided with sector hole (251) No. two, sector hole (251) have been seted up to sector hole (124) No. s corresponding to sector hole (124) position, sector hole No. 124) and two regulation pole (26) inside symmetry are worn in same place;
the inside of rectangular groove (12) is provided with cleaning device (30), cleaning device (30) are including rotating cleaning roller axle (31) of connecting between the both ends around rectangular groove (12), and equidistant distribution in the left and right sides in waist type groove (121) of cleaning roller axle (31), and the outer wall cover of cleaning roller axle (31) is equipped with cleaning roller (32), and the outer wall of cleaning roller (32) is provided with plastics brush (321), and plastics brush (321) extend along the width direction of cleaning roller (32), and plastics brush (321) are the annular along the outer wall of cleaning roller (32), the front end of cleaning roller axle (31) runs through to the front end of rectangular groove (12);
the novel plastic brush is characterized in that an inclined plate (13) is arranged between the inner walls of the rectangular grooves (12) and below the plastic brush (321), a space exists between the bottom of the inclined plate (13) and the bottom inside the rectangular grooves (12), the distance between the bottom of the inclined plate (13) and the bottom of the inner walls of the rectangular grooves (12) is gradually increased from front to back, a first T-shaped sliding block (14) is in sliding butt joint with the inside of the first T-shaped groove (123), two groups of first T-shaped sliding blocks (14) are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the inclined plate (13) respectively, a connecting spring (141) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the first T-shaped sliding block (14) and the bottom of the first T-shaped groove (123), a collecting groove (37) is arranged at the front end of the top of the rectangular grooves (12), and a pull ring (371) is arranged at the front center of the collecting groove (37);
the top of rectangular groove (12) is provided with degassing unit (40), and degassing unit (40) are including the symmetry setting be in both ends and be close to overhanging board (41) on rectangular groove (12) top around rectangular groove (12), and No. four T type groove (411) have been seted up at the top of overhanging board (41), and the left end in No. four T type groove (411) is the inverted T shape structure, and No. four T type groove (411) are along overhanging board (41) length direction extension, and the inside slip butt joint in No. four T type groove (411) has No. four T type slider (42), the top of rectangular groove (12) is provided with top cap (43), the front and back both ends of top cap (43) respectively with be connected between the vertical section of No. four T type slider (42), wherein a set of No. four T type slider (42) vertical section's front end and rack (45) interrelate, the top of top cap (43) is provided with No. two water tanks (44), and inlet opening (441) have been seted up at the top of No. two water tanks (44);
the left end of the rectangular groove (12) is provided with a transmission mechanism (27), the transmission mechanism (27) comprises side stretching plates (271) which are arranged at the left end of the rectangular groove (12) and are close to the lower end of the first fan-shaped hole (124), the top of the side stretching plates (271) is provided with a second T-shaped groove (2711), the front end of the second T-shaped groove (2711) is of a T-shaped structure, the second T-shaped groove (2711) extends along the width direction of the side stretching plates (271), a second T-shaped slide block (2712) is arranged in the second T-shaped groove (2711) in a sliding butt joint mode, two groups of plates are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the second T-shaped slide block (2712), the top of the second T-shaped slide block (2712) is provided with (272), the left end of the plate (272) is of a -shaped structure with an upward opening, the top of the plate vertical section is positioned above the top of the first fan-shaped hole (124), the top of the plate (272) is positioned below the first T-shaped motor (271) and is connected with the front end of the second screw (274) of the second T-shaped screw (274) in a two-shaped screw rod (274) in a two-way mode, the two-way screw rod (274) is connected with the two ends of the screw rod (274) is arranged at the two ends of the front end of the second T-shaped slide block (2712) and the screw rod (274) is connected with the two-way screw rod (274), the rear end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the side extension plate (271), a first transmission belt (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (273) and the outer wall of one group of cleaning roll shafts (31), a second transmission belt (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of each group of cleaning roll shafts (31), and the second transmission belt (16) is positioned on the front side of the first transmission belt (15);
the water spraying device is characterized in that a first water tank (33) is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the rectangular groove (12) and below the inclined plate (13), a spraying head (331) is arranged at the center of the top of the first water tank (33), the spraying head (331) is communicated with the inside of the first water tank (33), the spraying heads (331) are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the first water tank (33), water spraying holes (131) are formed in the top of the inclined plate (13) corresponding to the positions of the spraying heads (331), a water inlet valve (332) is arranged at the right end of the rectangular groove (12), the left end of the water inlet valve (332) penetrates to the right end of the first water tank (33), and an air pump (34) is arranged at the left end of the inside of the first water tank (33) and close to the rear end of the first water tank (33);
the top of air pump (34) is provided with telescopic link (341), and the top of telescopic link (341) is provided with dead lever (342), and the top of dead lever (342) runs through to the top of swash plate (13) and with swash plate (13) fixed connection, the front end of dead lever (342) is provided with battery (343), the rear end at swash plate (13) top just is provided with L template (35) near the left end of swash plate (13), and the left end of L template (35) is the structure of falling L shape, top fixed connection, the rear end of L template (35) horizontal segment and the front end top fixed connection of the vertical section of L template (35);
a third T-shaped groove (351) is formed in the bottom end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (35), the front end of the third T-shaped groove (351) is of a T-shaped structure, the third T-shaped groove (351) extends along the width direction of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (35), a third T-shaped sliding block (352) is slidably abutted to the inside of the third T-shaped groove (351), a return spring (353) is arranged between the third T-shaped sliding block (352) and the rear end of the third T-shaped groove (351), a movable plate (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third T-shaped sliding block (352), the length of the movable plate (36) is smaller than that of the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (35), the bottom end of the movable plate (36) penetrates to the bottom of the inclined plate (13), a movable hole is formed in the top of the inclined plate (13) corresponding to the position of the movable plate (36), an electric coil (361) is arranged at the position of the rear end of the movable plate (36) corresponding to the battery (343), and a conductive plate (362) is arranged at the rear end of the coil (362);
the top of the second water tank (44) is provided with a valve (442) on the right side of the water inlet hole (441), a plurality of groups of first round holes are formed in the bottom of the second water tank (44), a plurality of groups of second round holes are formed in the bottom of the top cover (43) corresponding to the positions of the first round holes, the first round holes and the second round holes are mutually communicated, a group of front ends of the overhanging plates (41) are centered and located below the racks (45) and are rotationally connected with transmission shafts (46), gears (461) are sleeved on the outer walls of the transmission shafts (46), the gears (461) are meshed with the racks (45), a group of third transmission belts (17) are sleeved on the front sides of the gears (461) and the outer walls of the cleaning roller shafts (31), and the third transmission belts (17) are located on the front sides of the second transmission belts (16);
the cleaning roller shaft (31) drives the transmission shaft (46) to rotate through the third transmission belt (17), the transmission shaft (46) drives the gear (461) to rotate, the gear (461) drives the rack (45) and the fourth T-shaped sliding block (42) to do linear motion along the fourth T-shaped groove (411), the fourth T-shaped sliding block (42) drives the top cover (43) to move to the position right above the rectangular groove (12), the top cover (43) drives the second water tank (44) to synchronously move, and disinfectant is poured into the second water tank (44) from the water inlet hole (441);
when the surgical scissors are cleaned by adopting the surgical scissors processing and manufacturing equipment, the method further comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing scissors: the surgical scissors can be fixed and opened and closed by the fixing device (20);
s2, cleaning scissors: the surface and the hinged part of the surgical scissors to be cleaned can be washed by the cleaning device (30) and the sterilizing device (40);
s3, autoclaving: taking out the washed surgical scissors, and sterilizing by mechanical high-pressure sterilization;
s4, packaging and warehousing: after sterilization, packaging by an operator, loading into a sterile box, and then placing into a warehouse.
2. A method of disinfecting surgical medical instruments according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a rectangular groove (12) is used for a long time, including rectangular groove (12) and waist type groove (121), waist type groove (121) are along the direction of height of rectangular groove (12) extension, and equidistant the arranging of length direction along rectangular groove (12) inner wall, the length of lift groove (122) is greater than the length of waist type groove (121), and has the interval between every group lift groove (122), lift groove (122) and waist type groove (121) intercommunication each other, the top of T type groove (123) is T shape structure, and T type groove (123) are along the direction of height of rectangular groove (12) extension, the arc length of the upper end of fan-shaped hole (124) is greater than the arc length of lower extreme, the length direction and the direction of height evenly distributed of rectangular groove (12) are followed in wash port (125).
3. A method of disinfecting surgical medical instruments according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of fixed plate (23) corresponds the spout has been seted up in the position of gag lever post (22), just the front end of gag lever post (22) wears to locate the rear end of spout and slide the butt joint inside the spout, the outer wall of gag lever post (22) just is located between fixed plate (23) and rectangle groove (12) inner wall rear end cover is equipped with expansion spring (221), and the diameter of expansion spring (221) is greater than the length of waist type groove (121).
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| CN113441433B (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-11-09 | 佛山市大轶科技有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for stainless steel medical tool |
| CN114391980B (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-03-07 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Intelligent medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device |
| CN114850105B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2024-01-23 | 代建瑞 | High-efficient medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing device |
| CN116833153B (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-11-14 | 莱州市程郭畜牧兽医站 | Animal doctor instrument cleaning equipment for beasts and beasts of poultry |
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| CN108371560A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-07 | 魏居玲 | A kind of medical scissors cleaning and sterilization device |
| CN108787560A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-13 | 汪长辉 | A kind of surgical scissors flushing device |
| CN210673456U (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-06-05 | 云南炳泰科技有限公司 | Scalpel belt cleaning device that can secondary disinfection |
| JP2020182774A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-11-12 | 王磊 | Washing and disinfecting device for child's dish |
| CN111494673A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 马春雪 | A convenient to use type operation scissors degassing unit for gynaecology and obstetrics |
| CN111871878A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-03 | 广州逸彬科技有限公司 | Utilize scalable cylinder to clean sterile equipment to medical scissors |
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