CN215900464U - Orthopedics apparatus self-sterilizer - Google Patents

Orthopedics apparatus self-sterilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215900464U
CN215900464U CN202121596549.3U CN202121596549U CN215900464U CN 215900464 U CN215900464 U CN 215900464U CN 202121596549 U CN202121596549 U CN 202121596549U CN 215900464 U CN215900464 U CN 215900464U
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disinfection
frame
orthopedic instruments
box
disinfecting
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CN202121596549.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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上官林峰
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980th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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980th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of medical instruments, and provides an automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments, which comprises a disinfection box, wherein a disinfection frame convenient for placing orthopedic instruments is arranged in the disinfection box, and the automatic disinfection device also comprises: the reciprocating driving mechanism is used for driving the disinfection frame to reciprocate; the rotary placing mechanism is used for rotationally placing orthopedic instruments to be sterilized and is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism; the spraying and disinfecting mechanism is used for spraying and disinfecting orthopedic instruments in the disinfecting frame; and the drying mechanism is used for drying the orthopedic instruments in the disinfection frame, the disinfection frame arranged in the disinfection box is used for placing the orthopedic instruments to be disinfected, the spraying and disinfecting mechanism operates to spray disinfection operation, the reciprocating driving mechanism operates to realize the rotary cleaning and disinfection of the reciprocating movement of the orthopedic instruments, the drying mechanism is used for drying, the drying effect is good, and the drying efficiency is high.

Description

Orthopedics apparatus self-sterilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments.
Background
Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly on the human body, including the required computer software. The effects are obtained mainly by physical means, not by pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, or they are involved but only as an aid. For the purpose of diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment, or amelioration of a disease; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation, or functional compensation of injury; examination, replacement, regulation or support of a physiological structure or physiological process; support or maintenance of life; controlling pregnancy; by examining a sample from a human body, information is provided for medical or diagnostic purposes.
In the orthopedic treatment, tools such as hand bone drills, double-joint rongeurs, medical wire cutters, bone holding forceps, bone hammers and the like are needed for operation, the tools are directly contacted with human bones when in use, and the tools are required to be kept in a sterile state before use, so that the orthopedic instruments are required to be sterilized in time after use.
The existing orthopedic instrument disinfection mode is that orthopedic instruments are placed in disinfectant for soaking disinfection, the disinfection efficiency is low, the disinfection is slow, a large amount of time and manpower are wasted, the requirement for actual use cannot be met, and the existing orthopedic instrument disinfection mode is difficult to popularize and apply due to the defect of low disinfection efficiency.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide an automatic sterilization device for orthopedic instruments, which aims to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model aims to provide an automatic disinfection device for orthopedic instruments, and aims to solve the defect of low disinfection efficiency of the traditional orthopedic instrument disinfection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an orthopedics apparatus self-sterilizer, includes the disinfect box, be provided with the disinfection frame of being convenient for place orthopedics apparatus in the disinfect box, still include:
the reciprocating driving mechanism is arranged on the sterilizing box and is used for driving the sterilizing frame to move in a reciprocating manner;
the rotary placing mechanism is arranged on the sterilizing frame and used for rotationally placing orthopedic instruments to be sterilized, and the rotary placing mechanism is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism;
the spraying and disinfecting mechanism is arranged on the disinfecting box and is used for spraying and disinfecting orthopedic instruments in the disinfecting frame; and
and the drying mechanism is connected with the spraying and disinfecting mechanism and is used for drying the orthopedic instruments in the disinfecting frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the reciprocating drive mechanism includes:
the reset driving group is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection frame and is used for driving the disinfection frame to reciprocate; and
and the gear driving group is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection box and is connected with the reset driving group, and the gear driving group is used for driving the reset driving group to operate.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the reset driving group includes:
the elastic reset piece is arranged on one side of the disinfection frame and used for resetting and adjusting the movement of the disinfection frame, and the disinfection frame is connected to the inside of the disinfection box in a sliding manner through the support column; and
and the second rack is arranged on the other side of the disinfection frame, is connected in the disinfection box in a sliding manner, and is connected with the incomplete gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the gear drive group includes:
the worm wheel and the incomplete gear are rotatably connected into the outer cover through the same rotating shaft, a worm is meshed and connected onto the worm wheel, and the worm is rotatably connected into the outer cover through a bearing; and
the motor is arranged on the outer cover and is rotatably connected with a worm through a bevel gear pair.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the rotary placing mechanism is provided with a placing disc convenient for placing orthopedic instruments, a plurality of through holes are formed in the placing disc, the placing disc is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the sterilizing frame through a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, and the rotating gear is meshed and connected to the first rack.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the spray sterilizing mechanism includes:
the connecting pipe is arranged in the sterilizing box and is provided with a plurality of spray heads;
the water pump is respectively connected with a connecting pipe and a flow dividing pipe through pipelines, and the flow dividing pipe extends into the liquid storage tank; and
the sealing partition plate is arranged in the liquid storage box, a plurality of electromagnetic valves are arranged on the sealing partition plate, a disinfectant area and a clear water area are arranged below the sealing partition plate, and the liquid storage box is communicated with the inside of the disinfection frame through an elastic hose.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the drying mechanism is provided with a fan, the fan is connected with a heater through a pipeline, and the heater is connected with a connecting pipe through a pipeline.
According to the automatic orthopedic instrument sterilizing device provided by the utility model, the sterilizing frame arranged in the sterilizing box is used for placing orthopedic instruments to be sterilized, the spraying sterilizing mechanism operates to extract sterilizing liquid to perform spraying sterilizing operation on the orthopedic instruments on the sterilizing frame, the reciprocating driving mechanism operates while spraying sterilizing, the sterilizing frame is driven to perform reciprocating movement, the sterilizing frame drives the orthopedic instruments on the rotary placing mechanism to perform reciprocating rotation while reciprocating movement, the cleaning and sterilizing of the reciprocating movement and rotation of the orthopedic instruments are realized, the drying mechanism is arranged to dry the cleaned and sterilized orthopedic instruments, the drying effect is good, the sterilizing work efficiency of the orthopedic instruments is greatly improved, and the sterilizing device has the effect of high sterilizing efficiency.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of embodiment a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the second gear and the worm wheel in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a disinfection box, 2-a disinfection frame, 3-a placement plate, 4-a connecting shaft, 5-a rotating gear, 6-a first rack, 7-a support column, 8-a waterproof ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 9-a second rack, 10-an incomplete gear, 11-a worm gear, 12-a worm, 13-a bevel gear pair, 14-a motor, 15-an outer cover, 16-an elastic reset piece, 17-a liquid storage box, 18-a disinfection liquid area, 19-a clear water area, 20-a sealing partition plate, 21-a shunt pipe, 22-a water pump, 23-a connecting pipe, 24-a spray head, 25-a heater and 26-a fan.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a structure diagram of an automatic sterilization device for orthopedic instruments according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a sterilization box 1, a sterilization frame 2 for placing orthopedic instruments is disposed in the sterilization box 1, and the automatic sterilization device further includes:
the reciprocating driving mechanism is arranged on the sterilizing box 1 and is used for driving the sterilizing frame 2 to reciprocate;
the rotary placing mechanism is arranged on the sterilizing frame 2 and is used for rotationally placing orthopedic instruments to be sterilized, and the rotary placing mechanism is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism;
the spraying and disinfecting mechanism is arranged on the disinfecting box 1 and is used for spraying and disinfecting orthopedic instruments in the disinfecting frame 2; and
and the drying mechanism is connected with the spraying and disinfecting mechanism and is used for drying the orthopedic instruments in the disinfecting frame 2.
Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sterilization frame 2 disposed in the sterilization box 1 is used for placing orthopedic instruments to be sterilized, the spraying sterilization mechanism operates to extract a sterilization solution to perform a spraying sterilization operation on the orthopedic instruments on the sterilization frame 2, the reciprocating driving mechanism operates during the spraying sterilization to drive the sterilization frame 2 to perform reciprocating movement, the sterilization frame 2 drives the orthopedic instruments on the rotary placement mechanism to perform reciprocating rotation while performing reciprocating movement, so as to achieve cleaning and sterilization of the orthopedic instruments in reciprocating movement and rotation, the drying mechanism is disposed to perform drying treatment on the cleaned and sterilized orthopedic instruments, the drying effect is good, and the work efficiency of the sterilization of the orthopedic instruments is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spray sterilizing mechanism includes:
the connecting pipe 23 is arranged in the disinfection box 1, and a plurality of spray heads 24 are arranged on the connecting pipe 23;
the water pump 22 is connected with a connecting pipe 23 and a shunt pipe 21 through pipelines respectively, and the shunt pipe 21 extends into the liquid storage tank 17; and
the sealing partition plate 20 is installed inside the liquid storage box 17, a plurality of electromagnetic valves are arranged on the sealing partition plate 20, a disinfectant area 18 and a clear water area 19 are arranged below the sealing partition plate 20, and the liquid storage box 17 is communicated with the inside of the disinfection frame 2 through an elastic hose.
Preferably, in this embodiment, be used for placing the orthopedic instrument of treating the disinfection through disinfection frame 2 that sets up in disinfect box 1, water pump 22 functions, via the liquid in pipeline and the shunt tubes 21 extraction liquid reserve tank 17, and be provided with a plurality of valves on the shunt tubes 21, under the effect of opening in proper order and closing of valve, the shower nozzle 24 blowout of the antiseptic solution follow connecting pipe 23 in the extraction antiseptic solution district 18 carries out the disinfection operation, the clear water in the clear water district 19 of extraction again washs the operation, the washing and disinfecting efficiency that makes orthopedic instrument promotes greatly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating drive mechanism includes:
the reset driving group is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection frame 2 and is used for driving the disinfection frame 2 to do left-right reciprocating movement; and
and the gear driving group is arranged on the outer side of the sterilizing box 1 and is connected with the resetting driving group, and the gear driving group is used for driving the resetting driving group to operate.
Further, the reset driving group includes:
the elastic resetting piece 16 is arranged on one side of the disinfection frame 2 and is used for resetting and adjusting the movement of the disinfection frame 2, and the disinfection frame 2 is connected to the inside of the disinfection box 1 in a sliding manner through a support column 7; and
and the second rack 9 is arranged at the other side of the disinfection frame 2, the second rack 9 is connected inside the disinfection box 1 in a sliding mode, and the second rack 9 is in gear connection with the incomplete gear 10.
Further, the gear drive group includes:
the worm wheel 11, the worm wheel 11 and the incomplete gear 10 are rotatably connected in the outer cover 15 through the same rotating shaft, the worm wheel 11 is connected with a worm 12 in a meshed mode, and the worm 12 is rotatably connected in the outer cover 15 through a bearing; and
and the motor 14 is arranged on the outer cover 15, and the motor 14 is rotatably connected with the worm 12 through a bevel gear pair 13.
Further, rotatory mechanism of placing is provided with the dish 3 of placing of being convenient for place orthopedic instrument, it is provided with a plurality of through-holes on the dish 3 to place, place 3 fixed connection of dish on connecting axle 4, connecting axle 4 passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected on disinfection frame 2, and the one end fixedly connected with running gear 5 of connecting axle 4, just the meshing of running gear 5 is connected on first rack 6.
Preferably, in this embodiment, while spraying and disinfecting, the motor 14 operates, the worm 12 is driven to rotate under the connection relationship of the bevel gear pair 13, the incomplete gear 10 on the worm wheel 11 is driven to rotate under the gear connection relationship, the disinfection frame 2 is driven to move reciprocally and leftwards and rightwards under the relationship of the sliding connection of the support column 7 under the relationship of the gear meshing of the incomplete gear 10 and the second rack 9 and under the reset action of the elastic reset piece 16, the waterproof ultraviolet disinfection lamp 8 is arranged on the disinfection frame 2 to facilitate the ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization treatment, the rotating gear 5 on the connecting shaft 4 is driven to be connected to the first rack 6 by a gear while the disinfection frame 2 moves, so as to drive the placing disc 3 on the connecting shaft 4 to rotate reciprocally, so that the spraying, cleaning and disinfecting efficiency of the orthopedic instruments on the placing disc 3 is greatly improved, and the disinfection frame 2 is connected with the liquid storage tank 17 through the elastic hose, is convenient for recycling the disinfectant and the clear water.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drying mechanism is provided with a fan 26, the fan 26 is connected to a heater 25 through a pipe, and the heater 25 is connected to a connecting pipe 23 through a pipe.
Preferably, in this embodiment, after the cleaning and disinfection, the fan 26 generates air through the heating of the heater 25, so that the heated hot air is sprayed out from the spray head 24 on the connecting pipe 23 through the pipeline to be dried, the drying effect is good, and the work efficiency of the disinfection of the orthopedic instruments is greatly improved.
The utility model uses the disinfection frame 2 arranged in the disinfection box 1 to place orthopedic instruments to be disinfected, the water pump 22 operates to pump liquid in the liquid storage box 17 through the pipeline and the shunt pipe 21, and the shunt pipe 21 is provided with a plurality of valves, under the action of the sequential opening and closing of the valves, disinfectant in the disinfection liquid extraction area 18 is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 24 on the connecting pipe 23 for disinfection operation, and then clear water in the clear water area 19 is extracted for cleaning operation, so that the cleaning and disinfection efficiency of the orthopedic instruments is greatly improved, at the same time of spraying and disinfection, the motor 14 operates to drive the worm 12 to rotate under the connection relationship of the bevel gear pair 13, drive the incomplete gear 10 on the worm wheel 11 to rotate under the gear connection relationship, drive the disinfection frame 2 to move to and fro under the sliding connection relationship of the support column 7 under the gear meshing relationship of the incomplete gear 10 and the second rack 9 and the reset action of the elastic reset piece 16, be provided with waterproof ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 8 on disinfection frame 2 and be convenient for carry out ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization processing, disinfection frame 2 is in the removal, order about 5 gear connections of rotating gear on the connecting axle 4 on first rack 6, thereby order about placing on the connecting axle 4 that dish 3 carries out reciprocal rotation, make the promotion that sprays cleaning and disinfection efficiency is great of placing dish 3 on the orthopedics apparatus, and disinfection frame 2 is connected with liquid reserve tank 17 through flexible hose, be convenient for the recycle of antiseptic solution and clear water, after cleaning and disinfection finishes, 26 functions of fan produces wind via the heating of heater 25, make the hot-blast shower nozzle 24 blowout from connecting pipe 23 of hot-blast via the pipeline after the heating carry out drying process, it is effectual to dry, the sterile work efficiency of orthopedics apparatus has been promoted greatly.
It should be particularly noted that all the components in the present application are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, which effectively solve the problem of low sterilization efficiency of the existing orthopedic instruments.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics apparatus self-sterilizer, includes the disinfect box, be provided with the disinfection frame of being convenient for place orthopedics apparatus in the disinfect box, its characterized in that still includes:
the reciprocating driving mechanism is arranged on the sterilizing box and is used for driving the sterilizing frame to move in a reciprocating manner;
the rotary placing mechanism is arranged on the sterilizing frame and used for rotationally placing orthopedic instruments to be sterilized, and the rotary placing mechanism is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism;
the spraying and disinfecting mechanism is arranged on the disinfecting box and is used for spraying and disinfecting orthopedic instruments in the disinfecting frame; and
and the drying mechanism is connected with the spraying and disinfecting mechanism and is used for drying the orthopedic instruments in the disinfecting frame.
2. The automatic sterilization device of orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that said reciprocating drive mechanism comprises:
the reset driving group is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection frame and is used for driving the disinfection frame to reciprocate; and
and the gear driving group is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection box and is connected with the reset driving group, and the gear driving group is used for driving the reset driving group to operate.
3. The automatic sterilization device of orthopedic instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that said reduction drive set comprises:
the elastic reset piece is arranged on one side of the disinfection frame and used for resetting and adjusting the movement of the disinfection frame, and the disinfection frame is connected to the inside of the disinfection box in a sliding manner through the support column; and
and the second rack is arranged on the other side of the disinfection frame, is connected in the disinfection box in a sliding manner, and is meshed with the incomplete gear.
4. The automatic sterilization device of orthopedic instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that said gear drive group comprises:
the worm wheel and the incomplete gear are rotatably connected into the outer cover through the same rotating shaft, a worm is meshed and connected onto the worm wheel, and the worm is rotatably connected into the outer cover through a bearing; and
the motor is arranged on the outer cover and is rotatably connected with a worm through a bevel gear pair.
5. The automatic sterilization device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, wherein the rotary placing mechanism is provided with a placing disc convenient for placing orthopedic instruments, a plurality of through holes are formed in the placing disc, the placing disc is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the sterilization frame through a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, and the rotating gear is meshed and connected to the first rack.
6. The automatic sterilization device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that the spray sterilization mechanism comprises:
the connecting pipe is arranged in the sterilizing box and is provided with a plurality of spray heads;
the water pump is respectively connected with a connecting pipe and a flow dividing pipe through pipelines, and the flow dividing pipe extends into the liquid storage tank; and
the sealing partition plate is arranged in the liquid storage box, a plurality of electromagnetic valves are arranged on the sealing partition plate, a disinfectant area and a clear water area are arranged below the sealing partition plate, and the liquid storage box is communicated with the inside of the disinfection frame through an elastic hose.
7. The automatic sterilization device for orthopedic instruments according to claim 6, characterized in that the drying mechanism is provided with a blower fan which is connected with a heater through a pipeline, and the heater is connected with a connecting pipe through a pipeline.
CN202121596549.3U 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Orthopedics apparatus self-sterilizer Active CN215900464U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121596549.3U CN215900464U (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Orthopedics apparatus self-sterilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121596549.3U CN215900464U (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Orthopedics apparatus self-sterilizer

Publications (1)

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CN215900464U true CN215900464U (en) 2022-02-25

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CN202121596549.3U Active CN215900464U (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Orthopedics apparatus self-sterilizer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114713544A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-07-08 河南科技大学 Medical instrument disinfection and drying device for internal medicine and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114713544A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-07-08 河南科技大学 Medical instrument disinfection and drying device for internal medicine and use method thereof

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