CN111387145B - Method for treating and transporting living maggots - Google Patents
Method for treating and transporting living maggots Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111387145B CN111387145B CN202010339186.9A CN202010339186A CN111387145B CN 111387145 B CN111387145 B CN 111387145B CN 202010339186 A CN202010339186 A CN 202010339186A CN 111387145 B CN111387145 B CN 111387145B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- maggots
- plastic basket
- raw materials
- plastic
- transporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for treating and transporting living maggots, which comprises the steps of preliminarily separating maggots from maggot breeding raw materials by a sieving machine, and blowing off residual maggot breeding raw materials by an air blower; pouring maggots into the pool, and washing away residual maggot breeding raw materials; after the maggots are put into a nylon woven bag, the bag is put into ice water at the temperature of 0-3 ℃ to be soaked for 15-20 minutes and then placed on a storage rack to be drained; the maggots are flatly placed in the plastic basket for loading and transporting, the biological characteristics of the maggots are utilized, the maggots are put into ice water for soaking, so that the maggots are sunk into coma, the maggots are prevented from being agglomerated and piled in the transportation process, and the internal temperature of the maggots is overhigh.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for treating and transporting living maggots, in particular to a method for treating and transporting the living maggots.
Background
The maggots are easy to cultivate, low in cost and short in period, can be used as high-quality feed, currently, the maggots are generally used as high-protein feed in the aquaculture industry, general fly larvae lack an obvious prepupation period, grow faster and are difficult to store in living bodies, for example, hermetia illucens maggots, hatching at room temperature of 27 ℃ for four days, gradually killing the maggots at the temperature of over 45 ℃, and during long-distance loading and transportation, because the transportation time and the transportation temperature are difficult to control and the maggots are easy to die, many farms choose the iced fresh maggots for feeding, according to the actual situation, aquatic products such as fishes and shrimps tend to select fresh maggots for eating compared with iced fresh maggots, the fresh maggots are selected for feeding, the utilization rate of feed can be improved, water body pollution is avoided, and therefore pretreatment of the living maggots is needed, and the survival rate of the maggots in the transportation process is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the method for treating and transporting the living maggots, which is simple to operate and high in survival rate.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a method of treating live maggots for transport comprising the steps of:
(1) separating maggots: primarily separating maggots from maggot breeding raw materials through a sieving machine, and blowing off residual maggot breeding raw materials by using an air blower;
(2) and washing the maggots: pouring the maggots prepared in the step (1) into a pool, and washing away residual maggot breeding raw materials;
(3) and cold soaking treatment: putting the maggots obtained in the step (2) into a nylon woven bag, putting the maggots into ice water at the temperature of 0-3 ℃, soaking the maggots for 15-20 minutes, and then putting the maggots on a storage rack to drain water;
(4) and loading and transporting: and (4) flatly placing the maggots obtained in the step (3) in a plastic basket, loading and transporting.
In the step (1), a 12-14-mesh stainless steel net is arranged on the maggot screening machine to carry out primary separation on the maggots.
In the step (3), the mesh number of the nylon woven bag is 30-40 meshes.
In the step (4), the plastic basket is 50cm long, 30cm wide and 8cm high, through holes are formed in the side surface and the bottom surface of the plastic basket, and 300 and 400 plastic baskets with the area of 1.5-2.5cm are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the plastic basket2The side surface of the plastic basket is uniformly provided with 250 and 300 through holes with the area of 2-3cm2The side surface of the plastic basket is also provided with an ice bag placing frame, and ice blocks are placed in the ice bag placing frame.
In the step (4), the maggot is flatly placed at a height not higher than 5cm, and no more than 8 layers of plastic baskets are stacked during loading and transportation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention utilizes the biological characteristics of the maggots, the maggots are separated from maggot raising raw materials and then are put into ice water at the temperature of 0-3 ℃ for soaking for 15-20 minutes, so that the maggots are sunk into coma, and the maggots are prevented from being agglomerated and piled in the transportation process, thereby causing the death of the maggots due to overhigh internal temperature.
Detailed Description
The maggots are afraid of habit, are likely to be lumped and piled, local temperature is easily increased after the maggots are piled, the maggots are easily killed and rotted after the temperature reaches about 45 ℃, in order to prevent the maggots from being piled, the maggots can be soaked in ice water at 0-3 ℃ for 15-20 minutes to be in a coma state, so that the activity of the maggots can be temporarily stopped, the maggots need to be awakened slowly for 3-4 hours to continue to move along with the temperature rise again at room temperature, and the ice bag placing rack arranged on the side surface of the plastic basket can keep the temperature of the maggots low in the transportation process, prolong the coma time of the maggots, so that the maggots are suitable for transportation for a longer time.
The plastic basket with the holes has a good ventilation effect, heat balance exchange inside and outside the plastic basket is achieved, the maggots are cooled while the maggots are not frostbitten by the ice bags, in addition, when the number of the plastic basket layers exceeds 8 in loading and transportation, the whole ventilation performance is reduced, the internal plastic basket is difficult to achieve good air circulation, and the survival rate of the internal maggots has certain influence.
Example 1:
a method of treating live maggots for transport comprising the steps of:
(1) separating maggots: primarily separating maggots from maggot breeding raw materials through a sieving machine, and blowing off residual maggot breeding raw materials by using an air blower;
(2) and washing the maggots: pouring the maggots prepared in the step (1) into a pool, and washing away residual maggot breeding raw materials;
(3) and cold soaking treatment: putting the maggots obtained in the step (2) into a nylon woven bag, putting the maggots into ice water at the temperature of 0-3 ℃, soaking the maggots for 20 minutes, and then putting the maggots on a storage rack to drain water;
(4) and loading and transporting: and (4) flatly placing the maggots obtained in the step (3) in a plastic basket, loading and transporting.
In the step (1), a 14-mesh stainless steel net is arranged on the maggot screening machine to carry out primary separation on the maggots.
In the step (3), the mesh number of the nylon woven bag is 30 meshes.
In the step (4), the plastic basket is 50cm long, 30cm wide and 8cm high, through holes are formed in the side surface and the bottom surface of the plastic basket, 384 plastic baskets with the area of 1.5cm are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the plastic basket2272 through holes with the area of 3cm are evenly arranged on the side surface of the plastic basket2The side surface of the plastic basket is also provided with an ice bag placing frame, and an ice bag is placed in the ice bag placing frame.
In the step (4), the maggot is flatly placed at a height not higher than 5cm, and no more than 8 layers of plastic baskets are stacked during loading and transportation.
After the maggots are treated and transported in the steps, the screened maggots cannot become pupae within 3 days, and when the maggots reach the destination after 12 hours of vehicle-mounted transportation, the maggots almost 100% survive and normally move.
The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications and variations without departing from the overall concept of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A method of processing live maggots for transport, characterised by the steps of:
(1) separating maggots: primarily separating maggots from maggot breeding raw materials through a sieving machine, and blowing off residual maggot breeding raw materials by using an air blower;
(2) and washing the maggots: pouring the maggots prepared in the step (1) into a pool, and washing away residual maggot breeding raw materials;
(3) and cold soaking treatment: putting the maggots obtained in the step (2) into a nylon woven bag, putting the maggots into ice water at the temperature of 0-3 ℃, soaking the maggots for 15-20 minutes, and then putting the maggots on a storage rack to drain water;
(4) and loading and transporting: flatly placing the maggots obtained in the step (3) in a plastic basket for loading and transporting;
the plastic basket in the step (4) is a plastic basket with the length of 50cm, the width of 30cm and the height of 8cm, through holes are formed in the side surface and the bottom surface of the plastic basket, and 300 and 400 plastic baskets with the areas of 1.5-2.5cm are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the plastic basket2The side surface of the plastic basket is uniformly provided with 250 and 300 through holes with the area of 2-3cm2The side surface of the plastic basket is also provided with an ice bag placing frame, and ice blocks are placed in the ice bag placing frame.
2. A method of handling live maggots for transport according to claim 1 characterised in that in step (1) the maggots are initially separated by a screen fitted with a 12-14 mesh stainless steel mesh.
3. The method for processing the live maggots for transportation according to claim 1, wherein the mesh number of the nylon woven bag in the step (3) is 30-40 meshes.
4. The method for processing live maggots for transportation according to claim 1 and characterised in that in step (4) the maggots are laid flat no higher than 5cm high and no more than 8 layers of plastic baskets are laid up when being loaded on a car for transportation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010339186.9A CN111387145B (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Method for treating and transporting living maggots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010339186.9A CN111387145B (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Method for treating and transporting living maggots |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111387145A CN111387145A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
| CN111387145B true CN111387145B (en) | 2021-11-16 |
Family
ID=71411626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010339186.9A Active CN111387145B (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Method for treating and transporting living maggots |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111387145B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1547952A (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-11-24 | 陈尧顺 | Low temperature survival packet method of shells aquatic products |
| CN1826884A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2006-09-06 | 河南省科学院河南省发展计划委员会地理研究所 | Ecological method for transporting high-density earthworm |
| CN1826883A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2006-09-06 | 河南省科学院河南省发展计划委员会地理研究所 | Method for transporting live larva of yellow meal worm |
| CN1899131A (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2007-01-24 | 刘青华 | Method for prolonging aquatic product cold storage freshness preservation time using sterilizing agent |
| CN2923578Y (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-07-18 | 常熟市尊龙农业养殖技术有限公司 | Living-body bioses container |
| CN102960270A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-03-13 | 长阳清江鹏搏开发有限公司 | Living freshwater shrimp anhydrous transportation method |
| CN106804516A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of method for improving the black crab long-distance transport survival rate of Burma |
| CN106857411A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-20 | 苏州寰宇新博环保科技有限公司 | Band reprocesses the fly maggot breeding streamline of device into maggot |
| CN109601702A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-12 | 江门新会浩田生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation process of Xinhui citrus reticulata feed that feeding maggot |
| CN110859148A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-03-06 | 奥兰川维技术（武汉）有限公司 | Low-temperature water intermittent water distribution aquatic animal temporary rearing device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6938574B2 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2005-09-06 | Mao Zhang | Rearing fly larvae and animals in space for waste recycling and food supplying |
| CN102792927B (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-04-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Process for artificially incubating earthworm maggots |
| CN105010246A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-04 | 佳木斯大学 | Barley pest breeding method |
| CN109665629A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-23 | 江门新会浩田生物科技有限公司 | One kind water conditioner and its production technology made of Xinhui citrus reticulata |
-
2020
- 2020-04-26 CN CN202010339186.9A patent/CN111387145B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1547952A (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-11-24 | 陈尧顺 | Low temperature survival packet method of shells aquatic products |
| CN1826884A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2006-09-06 | 河南省科学院河南省发展计划委员会地理研究所 | Ecological method for transporting high-density earthworm |
| CN1826883A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2006-09-06 | 河南省科学院河南省发展计划委员会地理研究所 | Method for transporting live larva of yellow meal worm |
| CN2923578Y (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-07-18 | 常熟市尊龙农业养殖技术有限公司 | Living-body bioses container |
| CN1899131A (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2007-01-24 | 刘青华 | Method for prolonging aquatic product cold storage freshness preservation time using sterilizing agent |
| CN102960270A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-03-13 | 长阳清江鹏搏开发有限公司 | Living freshwater shrimp anhydrous transportation method |
| CN106804516A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of method for improving the black crab long-distance transport survival rate of Burma |
| CN106857411A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-20 | 苏州寰宇新博环保科技有限公司 | Band reprocesses the fly maggot breeding streamline of device into maggot |
| CN110859148A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-03-06 | 奥兰川维技术（武汉）有限公司 | Low-temperature water intermittent water distribution aquatic animal temporary rearing device |
| CN109601702A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-12 | 江门新会浩田生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation process of Xinhui citrus reticulata feed that feeding maggot |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 苍蝇（蝇蛆）养殖论坛讨论大会;橘绿;《百度》;20120628;第14-15页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111387145A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9630889B2 (en) | System for producing organic fertilizer and a feed from excreta of domestic animal | |
| NL2015124B1 (en) | Insect breeding facility and method for the industrial scale production of mature larvae from egg-laying mother beetles. | |
| EA015662B1 (en) | System for processing organic waste using insect larvae | |
| WO2017047583A1 (en) | Live fish waterless transportation method, live fish transportation container, and method for inducing hypopnea state in live fish | |
| CN110367205B (en) | Method for feeding chrysopa perla by using pea aphid for tailbiting | |
| KR100443585B1 (en) | Apparatus for separating musca domestica larvae and system for processing food-waste using the same | |
| CN111387145B (en) | Method for treating and transporting living maggots | |
| KR101824359B1 (en) | transporting method using Container for live-fish and Crustacea | |
| JP3463166B2 (en) | Livestock manure composting treatment apparatus and pig manure composting treatment method using the same | |
| Smith et al. | DEVELOPMENT AND POTENTIAL OF NURSERY SYSTEMS IN THE FARMING OF MALAYSIAN PRAWNS, Macrobrachium rosenbergii (de Man) 1 | |
| CN107455295A (en) | A kind of transportation resources of Juvenile Trichiurus haumela | |
| CN104026051B (en) | A kind of Odontobutis obscura mating system | |
| KR101946839B1 (en) | Larva growing system | |
| CN109042426B (en) | Fish feed delivery device based on artificial intelligence | |
| CN110963153A (en) | Fresh-keeping storage and transportation box and method for storing and transporting crayfishes by using same | |
| CN207519463U (en) | A kind of high density use in fish breeding plays device for catching | |
| CN211970093U (en) | Fresh-keeping storage and transportation box | |
| CN104488793B (en) | A kind of fish monomer cultivating system and cultural method thereof | |
| CN105981665A (en) | Large sturgeon transportation method | |
| DE102020004957A1 (en) | Process for obtaining insect meal | |
| CN100534299C (en) | Chub and bighead carp living body harvesting and balanced marketing technique | |
| TWI813904B (en) | Manufacturing method of feed for earthworm | |
| CN104206324B (en) | Gonad development and breeding method for mugilogobius chulae or ctenogobius gymnauchen | |
| CN217407466U (en) | Working ship for catching freshwater shrimps on large water surface | |
| KR100664977B1 (en) | Device for treatment of organic waste by using a fly larva |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |