CN111377579A - 一种油泥处理方法 - Google Patents
一种油泥处理方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111377579A CN111377579A CN201811648067.0A CN201811648067A CN111377579A CN 111377579 A CN111377579 A CN 111377579A CN 201811648067 A CN201811648067 A CN 201811648067A CN 111377579 A CN111377579 A CN 111377579A
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- oil sludge
- oil
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- reaction
- sludge
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011273 tar residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/10—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by pyrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/06—Sludge reduction, e.g. by lysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/10—Energy recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811648067.0A CN111377579B (zh) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | 一种油泥处理方法 |
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CN201811648067.0A CN111377579B (zh) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | 一种油泥处理方法 |
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CN111377579A true CN111377579A (zh) | 2020-07-07 |
CN111377579B CN111377579B (zh) | 2022-02-08 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110117140A (zh) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-08-13 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 微波法含油污泥破乳分离-干燥降粘-热解返料一体化工艺系统 |
CN113526812A (zh) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-22 | 重庆富燃科技股份有限公司 | 一种对油泥进行成型裂解的工艺系统及方法 |
CN114350387A (zh) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 | 一种含油污泥处理和资源化的方法 |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202030712U (zh) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-11-09 | 浙江大学 | 油泥热解再生燃料油的一体化系统 |
KR20120083759A (ko) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-07-26 | 신범수 | 가연성 폐기물을 활용한 폐수처리 장치 |
CN102849905A (zh) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-01-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 含油污泥热处理的实验方法 |
CN102936087A (zh) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-20 | 大连海事大学 | 一种热裂解污泥制备裂解油和合成气的方法 |
CN103420555A (zh) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-12-04 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 | 油泥处理系统及方法 |
CN103449701A (zh) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-18 | 湖州宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 一种炼油厂污泥炭化处理及炭回收的方法及装置 |
CN104876414A (zh) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-02 | 湖州宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 一种污泥热解炭化处理方法及装置 |
CN104877690A (zh) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-02 | 湖州宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 一种有机质废物热解炭化处理方法及装置 |
CN204874404U (zh) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-12-16 | 李金良 | 三元一体固废处理系统及三元一体加热炉 |
CN106753462A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种分级定向热解污泥碳化方法 |
CN106810038A (zh) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 一种油基泥浆的处理工艺 |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811648067.0A patent/CN111377579B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20120083759A (ko) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-07-26 | 신범수 | 가연성 폐기물을 활용한 폐수처리 장치 |
CN202030712U (zh) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-11-09 | 浙江大学 | 油泥热解再生燃料油的一体化系统 |
CN102849905A (zh) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-01-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 含油污泥热处理的实验方法 |
CN102936087A (zh) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-20 | 大连海事大学 | 一种热裂解污泥制备裂解油和合成气的方法 |
CN103420555A (zh) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-12-04 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 | 油泥处理系统及方法 |
CN103449701A (zh) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-18 | 湖州宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 一种炼油厂污泥炭化处理及炭回收的方法及装置 |
CN104876414A (zh) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-02 | 湖州宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 一种污泥热解炭化处理方法及装置 |
CN104877690A (zh) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-02 | 湖州宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 一种有机质废物热解炭化处理方法及装置 |
CN204874404U (zh) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-12-16 | 李金良 | 三元一体固废处理系统及三元一体加热炉 |
CN106753462A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种分级定向热解污泥碳化方法 |
CN106810038A (zh) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | 一种油基泥浆的处理工艺 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110117140A (zh) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-08-13 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 微波法含油污泥破乳分离-干燥降粘-热解返料一体化工艺系统 |
CN113526812A (zh) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-22 | 重庆富燃科技股份有限公司 | 一种对油泥进行成型裂解的工艺系统及方法 |
CN114350387A (zh) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 | 一种含油污泥处理和资源化的方法 |
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