CN111364263B - Manufacturing method of hand-painted clothing, pigment, water-eliminating ink and paper - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of hand-painted clothing, pigment, water-eliminating ink and paper Download PDFInfo
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- CN111364263B CN111364263B CN202010329175.2A CN202010329175A CN111364263B CN 111364263 B CN111364263 B CN 111364263B CN 202010329175 A CN202010329175 A CN 202010329175A CN 111364263 B CN111364263 B CN 111364263B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/003—Transfer printing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus
- B41F16/02—Transfer printing apparatus for textile material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F11/00—Designs imitating artistic work
- B44F11/02—Imitation of pictures, e.g. oil paintings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/16—Writing inks
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/13—Silicon-containing compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/25—Cellulose
- D21H17/26—Ethers thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
- D21H17/57—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for manufacturing hand-painted clothes, pigment, water and ink eliminating paper, which sequentially comprises the following steps: step 1: acquiring a hand-drawn sketch image, and overlaying paper on the hand-drawn sketch image to fix the paper; step 2: filling water erasing ink into the copying pen, copying the pattern contour of the sketch image on the paper by a copying means, and taking down the paper; and step 3: printing the paper on the clothes, tensioning and fixing the paper, and transferring the pattern contour on the paper to the clothes by using water to eliminate ink; and 4, step 4: taking down the paper on the clothes, filling or drawing the outline of the pattern on the clothes with pigment, covering water with the pigment to eliminate ink, and obtaining the hand-painted pattern of the clothes; and 5: drying the hand painted patterns of the clothes to make the pigments attached to the clothes. The method has simple steps, is suitable for designers who are not good at drawing, is favorable for improving the effect of pattern hand drawing and improves the attractiveness and comfort of clothes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hand painting, and particularly relates to a method for manufacturing hand-painted clothes, and pigment, water and ink eliminating paper used in the method for manufacturing the hand-painted clothes.
Background
Apparel is a general term for articles that decorate the human body, including apparel, shoes, hats, socks, gloves, scarves, ties, accessories, bags, umbrellas, and the like. Today, the demand of the public for quality and style of clothes is increasing, and the design of clothes is developed from singleness and universality to diversification and individuation. The personalized and diversified design expression methods of the clothes are various, and the personalized hand painting is a commonly used expression method in clothes design. Hand painting is a unique expression technique, is widely applied to dress design, and is popular with light consumer groups for more and more years.
The charm of the hand drawing design is emotional expression and emotional setback of the hand drawing process, and emphasizes the expression of human thought and subjective motility, and the emphasis is on the process of drawing patterns rather than pure results. With the skill and development of the hand-painted clothes, the hand-painted pattern works are blended with the personality and emotion of designers through different skills, and the hand-painted pattern works are often associated with a lot of contingencies during the performance, so that each piece of hand-painted clothes has the unique decorative and personalized characteristics. For designers who are good at drawing, it is easy to convey the emotion of hand-drawn patterns by using advanced drawing techniques, and for designers who are not good at drawing, it becomes particularly difficult to show individuality and feelings by means of hand-drawn clothes.
Therefore, the method for designing the hand-painted clothing suitable for people who are not good at drawing is particularly important, and the convenience and the pattern effect of hand-painted patterns of the hand-painted clothing can be greatly improved due to the innovation of raw materials used by the hand-painted clothing, such as paper, water, ink, pigment and a drawing pen, so that the value of the hand-painted clothing is more prominent, and the individual charm of the hand-painted clothing is shown.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing hand-painted clothes and paper, water, ink and pigment used in the method for manufacturing the hand-painted clothes, so that the manufacturing requirement of the hand-painted clothes is met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical measures: a method for manufacturing hand-painted clothes sequentially comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring a hand-drawn sketch image, and overlaying paper on the hand-drawn sketch image to fix the paper;
step 2: filling water erasing ink into the copying pen, copying the pattern contour of the sketch image on the paper by a copying means, and taking down the paper;
and step 3: printing the paper on the clothes, tensioning and fixing the paper, and transferring the pattern contour on the paper to the clothes by using water to eliminate ink;
and 4, step 4: taking down the paper on the clothes, filling or drawing the outline of the pattern on the clothes with pigment, covering water with the pigment to eliminate ink, and obtaining the hand-painted pattern of the clothes;
and 5: drying the hand painted patterns of the clothes to make the pigments attached to the clothes.
Preferably, in step 1 and step 3, the four corners of the paper are fixed by the textured adhesive film.
Preferably, in step 3, the outline of the pattern on the paper is redrawn by a copying pen, so that the ink can penetrate through the paper and transfer the outline of the pattern to the clothes, and when the pattern is wrongly drawn, the wrongly drawn part is wiped off by a wet tissue.
Preferably, in step 1, the hand-drawn sketch image is obtained through an electronic screen or drawing.
Preferably, in step 4, the paint contained in the hand-drawn bottle is squeezed out from the pinhole nozzle of the hand-drawn bottle by squeezing the hand-drawn bottle, and color filling or edge painting is performed according to the pattern contour on the clothes.
As preferred, the bottle is painted to hand includes the flexible plastic body, the bottleneck department of flexible body inserts and is equipped with the bottle plug, the bottle plug top is equipped with the stopcock, the stopcock is detachable to be connected with out the discharge nozzle, the bottom of bottle plug is equipped with the UNICOM the pigment outflow passageway of stopcock, pigment outflow passageway with the inner chamber UNICOM of flexible body, the discharge nozzle is the toper structure, and the top of discharge nozzle is equipped with the pinhole mouth, and the accessible is changed the ejection of compact fineness of different aperture pinhole mouths in order to adjust pigment.
Preferably, the drying temperature in step 5 is from 0 ℃ to 50 ℃.
Preferably, the paper has a transparency of 85% to 95% and a tensile indexThe number is 32.3 N.m/g-40.8 N.m/g, the thickness is 0.04 mm-0.06 mm, and the quantitative is 24.5g/m2～31.1g/m2。
The paper for making hand painted clothing is made with paper pulp and through coating paper pulp onto support board and drying, and has surface roughness of 10-30 um.
Preferably, the pulp is made from the following components: 15-40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus pulp, 2-10 parts of liquid silicon dioxide, 2-3 parts of ethyl cellulose, 8-30 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 20-40 parts of cellulose nano-fiber, 0.5-2 parts of sodium hyaluronate, 10-30 parts of castor oil-based waterborne polyurethane, 2-5 parts of paraffin and 10-20 parts of vinyl trimethoxy silane.
A water eliminating ink for manufacturing hand-painted clothes is prepared from the following components: 10-30 parts of glycerol, 10-30 parts of polyisocyanate glycerol, 10-20 parts of water-soluble colorant, 10-30 parts of butyl acrylate, and tribenzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether: 5-15 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 4-10 parts of sodium acetate, 5-10 parts of polyacrylate and 2-6 parts of glutaraldehyde.
Preferably, the water-soluble colorant is any one of the following colorants: lemon yellow, amaranth, carmine, sunset yellow, allura red, brilliant blue, acid red, erythrosine, indigo, acid green S, quinoline yellow.
Preferably, the surface of the coagulated ink has a micro-nano coarse structure, the contact angle of the coagulated ink to water in the air is 1-4 degrees, and the adhesive force is 2-3 grades.
The pigment for manufacturing the hand-painted clothes is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of polyacrylate, 12-25 parts of epoxy resin and 3-5 parts of cyanoacetoxy wet adhesion promoter.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the prior art, the method for manufacturing the hand-painted clothing has simple steps, is suitable for designers who are not good at painting, can enhance the definition and the penetrability of images by copying the patterns on the electronic screen through the brightness of the electronic screen, can enhance the visual sense organ effect of pattern copying, is convenient for people who are not good at painting to copy, is beneficial to improving the hand-painted effect of the patterns, and improves the attractiveness and the comfort level of the clothing.
2. The manufacturing method of the hand-painted clothing has wide applicable crowd range, can improve the ability of people to practice and practice the mind, is beneficial to expression of emotion, development of intelligence, ceramic temperament, beautification of life, full expression of personality and various postures of the painted shirt.
3. The paper adopted by the invention has high transparency, is beneficial to copying of patterns, has the tensile index of 32.3-40.8 N.m/g, is not easy to damage, and has light weight and low production cost.
4. The pigment adopted by the invention has good adhesiveness, can prevent the hand-painted patterns on the clothes from fading, and the pigment contains the modified epoxy resin, so that the basic mechanical property and the adhesive force of the pigment are improved to a certain extent compared with the prior art, and the pigment contains the adhesive force promoter, so that the adhesive force of a paint film is obviously improved, the scrubbing resistance and the product covering power of the hand-painted patterns are improved to a great extent, and the hand-painted patterns are not easy to fade.
5. The water eliminating ink adopted by the invention contains an alcohol solvent, is easy to dissolve in water, has no harm to human bodies and no pollution to the environment, and contains a hydrophilic film-forming agent polyacrylate, so that a hydrophilic base layer can be formed on clothes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of making hand-painted apparel in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural view of the hand-drawing bottle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
a method for manufacturing hand-painted clothes sequentially comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring a hand-drawn sketch image through a mobile phone screen, printing the hand-drawn sketch image on paper in a covering manner, and fixing four corners of the paper by using a figure design adhesive film;
step 2: filling water erasing ink into the copying pen, copying the pattern contour of the sketch image on the paper by a copying means, and taking down the paper;
and 3, step 3: printing the paper on the clothes, tensioning the paper, fixing four corners of the paper by using a textured adhesive film, and re-tracing the outline of the pattern on the paper by using a copying pen so that the water-absorbing ink permeates the paper and transfers the outline of the pattern to the clothes;
and 4, step 4: taking down the paper on the clothes, filling or drawing the outline of the pattern on the clothes with pigment, covering water with the pigment to eliminate ink, and obtaining the hand-painted pattern of the clothes;
and 5: drying the costume hand-painted patterns at 50 ℃ to enable the pigments to be attached to the costumes.
The paper used in this example is a pre-made paper, which is made by uniformly coating pulp on a pallet and drying at 40 ℃, and the pulp is made of the following components: 23 parts of celastrus orbiculatus pulp, 4 parts of liquid silicon dioxide, 2 parts of ethyl cellulose, 12 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 32 parts of cellulose nano-fiber, 1 part of sodium hyaluronate, 10 parts of castor oil-based waterborne polyurethane, 2 parts of paraffin and 14 parts of vinyl trimethoxy silane.
The prepared paper has the surface roughness of 10-15 um, the transparency of 87-91 percent, the tensile index of 34.1-36.4 N.m/g, the thickness of 0.04-0.06 mm and the ration of 25.1g/m2～27.8g/m2。
The water-vanishing ink used in this example was made of the following components: 20 parts of glycerol, 20 parts of polyisocyanate glycerol, 12 parts of indigo, 18 parts of butyl acrylate, 6 parts of tribenzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 6 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 6 parts of sodium acetate, 8 parts of polyacrylate and 4 parts of glutaraldehyde.
The prepared water-eliminating ink has a micro-nano coarse structure on the surface after condensation, the contact angle to water in the air is 2 degrees, the adhesion is 2 grades, and the permeability of the water-eliminating ink on the paper is 85-89%.
The pigment used in this example was made up of 12 parts of metallic pigment, 10 parts of silica sol, 12 parts of acrylic resin, 10 parts of modified acrylic emulsion, 16 parts of polyacrylate, 36 parts of epoxy resin, and 3 parts of cyanoacetoxy wet adhesion promoter.
Example two:
a method for manufacturing hand-painted clothes sequentially comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring a hand-drawn sketch image through an ipad screen, overprinting the hand-drawn sketch image by using paper, and fixing four corners of the paper by using a textured adhesive film;
step 2: filling water and ink into the copying pen, copying the pattern contour of the sketch image on the paper by a copying means, and taking down the paper;
and step 3: printing the paper on the clothes, tensioning the paper, fixing four corners of the paper by using a textured adhesive film, and re-tracing the outline of the pattern on the paper by using a copying pen so that the water-absorbing ink permeates the paper and transfers the outline of the pattern to the clothes;
and 4, step 4: taking down the paper on the clothes, filling or drawing the outline of the pattern on the clothes with pigment, covering water with the pigment to eliminate ink, and obtaining the hand-painted pattern of the clothes;
and 5: air-drying the hand-painted patterns of the clothes at 10 ℃ to attach the pigment to the clothes.
The paper used in this example was made by uniformly coating pulp on a pallet and drying at 65 ℃, the pulp being made of the following ingredients: 27 parts of celastrus orbiculatus pulp, 6 parts of liquid silicon dioxide, 3 parts of ethyl cellulose, 8 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 27 parts of cellulose nano-fiber, 2 parts of sodium hyaluronate, 12 parts of castor oil-based waterborne polyurethane, 3 parts of paraffin and 12 parts of vinyl trimethoxy silane.
The surface roughness of the prepared paper is 18 um-25 um, and the paper is transparentThe degree of the alloy is 85-89%, the tensile index is 38.1-40.2 N.m/g, the thickness is 0.04-0.06 mm, and the quantitative is 28.3g/m2～30.7g/m2。
The water-vanishing ink used in this example was made of the following components: 25 parts of glycerol, 25 parts of polyisocyanate glycerol, 15 parts of quinoline yellow, 10 parts of butyl acrylate, 10 parts of tribenzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, 4 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 4 parts of sodium acetate, 5 parts of polyacrylate and 2 parts of glutaraldehyde.
The prepared water-eliminating ink has a micro-nano coarse structure on the surface after condensation, the contact angle to water in the air is 3 degrees, the adhesion force is 1 level, and the permeability of the water-eliminating ink on the paper is 88-92 percent.
The pigment used in this example was made up of 14 parts of metallic pigment, 14 parts of silica sol, 13 parts of acrylic resin, 12 parts of modified acrylic emulsion, 13 parts of polyacrylate, 30 parts of epoxy resin, and 4 parts of cyanoacetoxy type wet adhesion promoter.
Example three:
a method for manufacturing hand-painted clothes sequentially comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring a hand-drawn sketch image through a computer screen, printing the hand-drawn sketch image on paper in a covering manner, and fixing four corners of the paper by using a textured adhesive film;
step 2: filling water erasing ink into the copying pen, copying the pattern contour of the sketch image on the paper by a copying means, and taking down the paper;
and step 3: printing the paper on the clothes, tensioning the paper, fixing four corners of the paper by using a textured adhesive film, and re-tracing the outline of the pattern on the paper by using a copying pen so that the water-absorbing ink permeates the paper and transfers the outline of the pattern to the clothes;
and 4, step 4: taking down the paper on the clothes, filling or drawing the outline of the pattern on the clothes with pigment, covering water with the pigment to eliminate ink, and obtaining the hand-painted pattern of the clothes;
and 5: drying the hand-painted patterns of the clothes at the temperature of 35-40 ℃ to attach the pigment to the clothes.
The paper used in this example was made by air-drying a pallet uniformly coated with pulp made of the following ingredients: 15 parts of celastrus orbiculatus pulp, 7 parts of liquid silicon dioxide, 2 parts of ethyl cellulose, 11 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 40 parts of cellulose nano-fiber, 2 parts of sodium hyaluronate, 10 parts of castor oil-based waterborne polyurethane, 3 parts of paraffin and 10 parts of vinyl trimethoxy silane.
The prepared paper has the surface roughness of 10-13 um, the transparency of 92-95%, the tensile index of 32.9-35.1 N.m/g, the thickness of 0.04-0.06 mm and the quantitative of 24.8g/m 2-26.2 g/m 2.
The water-vanishing ink used in this example was made of the following components: 20 parts of glycerol, 20 parts of polyisocyanate glycerol, 20 parts of lemon yellow, 10 parts of butyl acrylate, and tribenzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether: 12 parts, 5 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 5 parts of sodium acetate, 6 parts of polyacrylate and 2 parts of glutaraldehyde.
The prepared water-eliminating ink has a micro-nano coarse structure on the surface after condensation, the contact angle to water in the air is 4 degrees, the adhesion force is 1 level, and the permeability of the water-eliminating ink on the paper is 88-93 percent.
The pigment used in this example was made up of 10 parts of metallic pigment, 8 parts of silica sol, 12 parts of acrylic resin, 15 parts of modified acrylic emulsion, 20 parts of polyacrylate, 30 parts of epoxy resin, and 5 parts of cyanoacetoxy type wet adhesion promoter.
Example four:
and (3) evaluating color fastness:
9 completely identical white shirts were taken, 3 pieces were divided into one group, each group was carried out according to examples 1 to 3, and the white shirts obtained in each group were soaked in water (50L) at 0 ℃, 20 ℃ and 40 ℃, respectively, the chromaticity of the soaking water was measured at regular times using international standard ISO7887-1985 "examination and measurement of water color", and the chromaticity of the soaking water at 0min, 5min, 10min, 30min and 60min was measured, respectively, whereby the color fastness of the hand-drawn pattern on the white shirts was estimated, and the results of the measurements are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
As is clear from table 1, the color change of the soaking water was small when the shirts produced in examples 1 to 3 were soaked in water (50L) at 0 ℃, 20 ℃ and 40 ℃ for 0min, 5min, 10min, 30min and 60min, and it is presumed that the degree of color fading of the hand-drawn patterns on the white shirts was not high and the color fastness of the hand-drawn patterns on the white shirts was good.
And (3) evaluating the rubbing color fastness:
the test results of examples 1-3 were obtained according to the method of GB/T3920-.
TABLE 2
| Dry rubbing colour fastness (degree) | Wet rubbing color fastness (degree) | |
| Example one | Grade 5 | 4 stage |
| Example two | Grade 5 | 4 stage |
| EXAMPLE III | Grade 5 | 4 stage |
As can be seen from Table 2, examples 1-3 performed better in terms of dry and wet crockfastness.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions may be made without departing from the inventive concept, and all should be considered as falling within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The method for manufacturing the hand-painted clothes is characterized by sequentially comprising the following steps of:
step 1: acquiring a hand-drawn sketch image, and overlaying paper on the hand-drawn sketch image to fix the paper; the transparency of the paper is 85-95%, the tensile index is 32.3-40.8 N.m/g, the thickness is 0.04-0.06 mm, and the basis weight is 24.5g/m2～31.1g/m2The surface roughness of the paper is 10-30 μm; the paper is formed by uniformly coating paper pulp on a supporting plate and drying, wherein the paper pulp is prepared from the following components: 15-40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus pulp, 2-10 parts of liquid silicon dioxide, 2-3 parts of ethyl cellulose, 8-30 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 20-40 parts of cellulose nano-fiber, 0.5-2 parts of sodium hyaluronate, 10-30 parts of castor oil-based waterborne polyurethane, 2-5 parts of paraffin and 10-20 parts of vinyl trimethoxy silane;
step 2: filling water erasing ink into the copying pen, copying the pattern contour of the sketch image on the paper by a copying means, and taking down the paper;
and step 3: printing the paper on the clothes, tensioning and fixing the paper, and transferring the pattern contour on the paper to the clothes by using water to eliminate ink; the water eliminating ink is prepared from the following components: 10-30 parts of glycerol, 10-30 parts of polyisocyanate glycerol, 10-20 parts of water-soluble colorant, 10-30 parts of butyl acrylate, and tribenzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether: 5-15 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 4-10 parts of sodium acetate, 5-10 parts of polyacrylate and 2-6 parts of glutaraldehyde;
and 4, step 4: taking down the paper on the clothes, filling or drawing the outline of the pattern on the clothes with pigment, covering water with the pigment to eliminate ink, and obtaining the hand-painted pattern of the clothes; the pigment is prepared from the following components: 10-30 parts of metal pigment, 5-15 parts of silica sol, 10-13 parts of acrylic resin, and modified acrylic emulsion: 10-20 parts of polyacrylate, 12-25 parts of epoxy resin, and 3-5 parts of cyanoacetoxy wet adhesion promoter;
and 5: drying the hand painted patterns of the clothes to attach the pigments to the clothes.
2. The method for manufacturing the hand-painted garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the steps 1 and 3, four corners of the paper are fixed through textured adhesive films.
3. The method for making hand-painted apparel according to claim 1, wherein the hand-painted sketch image is obtained through an electronic screen or drawing in step 1.
4. The method for making hand-painted apparel according to claim 1, wherein the drying temperature in step 5 is 0 ℃ to 50 ℃.
5. The method for manufacturing the hand-painted garment according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the condensed water-washed ink-removed garment is of a micro-nano coarse structure, the contact angle of the condensed water-washed ink-removed garment to water in the air is 1-4 degrees, and the adhesive force of the condensed water-washed ink-removed garment to water is 2-3 levels.
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| CN202010329175.2A CN111364263B (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Manufacturing method of hand-painted clothing, pigment, water-eliminating ink and paper |
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| CN111364263B true CN111364263B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN111364263A (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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