CN111340395A - Regional water quality automatic monitoring system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic regional water quality monitoring system which comprises a data management platform, wherein the data management platform comprises an early warning alarm module, and the early warning alarm module comprises a GIS map information unit, a comprehensive analysis unit and an alarm information unit; when the area has alarm information, displaying the map by a flashing red dot, and popping up a dialog box for displaying an alarm on the map; the alarm information unit comprises trend early warning, standard exceeding alarm and fault alarm; and the comprehensive analysis unit is used for analyzing the whole condition change of the water quality grade within the coverage range of the whole system for one year. The invention directly displays the alarm information on the GIS map, carries out early warning classification according to the detected water quality condition, feeds back the early warning information on the map in real time, enables customers to know the water quality condition at specific sites at a glance, carries out subsequent treatment measures according to the early warning information pertinence, and has better practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water quality monitoring, and particularly relates to an automatic regional water quality monitoring system.
Background
The water quality monitoring is mainly a process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentrations and the variation trends of various pollutants and evaluating the water quality condition. The monitoring range is very wide, and the monitoring range comprises uncontaminated and contaminated natural water (rivers, lakes, seas and underground water), various industrial drainage and the like. The water quantity monitoring is used for monitoring water flow, flow velocity and water level in the region. In the prior art, a water quality and water quantity monitoring platform mainly depends on manpower to collect and report monitored water quality and water quantity, cannot realize integral control of water sources in an area, does not share water source water quality data in the area, and is inconvenient to carry out unified management.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic regional water quality monitoring system, which directly displays alarm information on a GIS map, performs early warning classification according to the condition of detected water quality, feeds back the early warning information on the map in real time, enables customers to know the condition of water quality at a specific site at a glance, performs subsequent treatment measures according to the early warning information, and has better practicability.
The invention is mainly realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic regional water quality monitoring system comprises a data management platform, wherein the data management platform comprises an early warning alarm module, and the early warning alarm module comprises a GIS map information unit, a comprehensive analysis unit and an alarm information unit; when the area has alarm information, displaying the map by a flashing red dot, and popping up a dialog box for displaying an alarm on the map; the alarm information unit comprises trend early warning, standard exceeding alarm and fault alarm; and the comprehensive analysis unit is used for analyzing the whole condition change of the water quality grade within the coverage range of the whole system for one year.
In order to better implement the present invention, the data management platform further includes a site management module and an inquiry statistics module, wherein the site management module is configured to view basic information and system setting functions of a corresponding site according to a device state, an area to which the site belongs, and a device type attribute of the site; the query statistic module comprises a single index query unit, a regional daily average query unit, an abnormal condition query unit, an equipment query unit, an intelligent query analysis unit and a comparison analysis unit.
In order to better realize the invention, the data management platform further comprises a data report module and a data transaction module, wherein the data report module comprises a time report unit, a monitoring index item report unit, an area report unit, a water quality monitoring special report unit and an alarm and fault condition unit; the data transaction module comprises a data transaction management unit which is used for checking data with severe abnormal change in the region and analyzing the data to obtain the overproof rate.
In order to better implement the present invention, the data management platform further includes a video monitoring module and a remote quality control module, wherein the video monitoring module includes a video monitoring management unit; the remote quality control module comprises a remote quality control management unit; the video monitoring module is used for calling and operating the video monitoring point pictures; the remote quality control module is used for remotely controlling the quality of the station, displaying the system state and the equipment state of the station and the entrance guard state in real time and reversely controlling the equipment of the station in real time.
In order to better implement the present invention, the data management platform further includes a quality evaluation module, and the quality evaluation module includes a quality evaluation management unit.
In order to better implement the invention, the data management platform further comprises a system management module, wherein the system management module comprises an organization and personnel management unit, a role authority management unit, a water station plant station setting unit, a data classification unit and a basic data coding setting unit.
In order to better realize the invention, the invention further comprises a mobile terminal publishing platform which is compatible with the GIS information technology using ArcGIS, GoogleMap and Baidu Map; meanwhile, the space information of the monitoring point can be displayed on a map by combining the GPS technology, and meanwhile, the GPS data uploaded by other equipment can be received and displayed on the map.
In order to better implement the invention, the mobile terminal publishing platform further comprises a GIS display module, a data query module, a statistical analysis module, a data evaluation module and a system setting module; the GIS display module comprises a site position unit and a site state unit; the data query module comprises a real-time data unit and a historical data unit; the statistical analysis module comprises a trend analysis unit and a same-proportion ring ratio unit; the data evaluation module comprises a data volume reporting unit, and the system setting module comprises a message pushing unit and a version updating unit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention directly displays the alarm information on the GIS map, carries out early warning classification according to the detected water quality condition, feeds back the early warning information on the map in real time, enables customers to know the water quality condition at specific sites at a glance, carries out subsequent treatment measures according to the early warning information pertinence, and has better practicability.
(2) The invention can carry out data quality control (namely data quality control) on the original data production link of the miniature water station through the data management platform, provides reliable logistics support and data support for daily operation and maintenance, and carries out effective data management on the miniature monitoring substation in the project, thereby improving the quality of online monitoring data, the effective transmission rate and the daily operation and maintenance work efficiency, and reducing the daily operation and maintenance cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a data management platform;
FIG. 2 is an interface diagram of the site management module;
FIG. 3 is an interface diagram of an operation of the query statistics module;
FIG. 4 is an interface diagram of the operation of the query unit of the device;
FIG. 5 is an interface diagram of an intelligent query unit;
FIG. 6 is an interface diagram of the operation of the comparative analysis unit;
FIG. 7 is an interface diagram of the operation of the early warning module;
FIG. 8 is an interface diagram of an alarm message unit;
FIG. 9 is an interface diagram of the data reporting module;
FIG. 10 is an interface diagram of the operation of the monitoring index item reporting unit;
FIG. 11 is an interface diagram of the data transaction module;
FIG. 12 is an interface diagram of the remote quality control module;
fig. 13 is a functional block diagram of a mobile-side distribution platform.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
an automatic regional water quality monitoring system is shown in fig. 1 and comprises a data management platform, wherein the data management platform comprises an early warning alarm module, and the early warning alarm module comprises a GIS map information unit, a comprehensive analysis unit and an alarm information unit; when the area has alarm information, displaying the map by a flashing red dot, and popping up a dialog box for displaying an alarm on the map; the alarm information unit comprises trend early warning, standard exceeding alarm and fault alarm; and the comprehensive analysis unit is used for analyzing the whole condition change of the water quality grade within the coverage range of the whole system for one year.
In the using process of the invention, as shown in fig. 7, when the corresponding area of the login person has alarm information, the alarm information is displayed on the map in a flashing red dot. And a dialog box for displaying alarm content, such as water quality data alarm or equipment fault alarm, can pop up at the upper left corner of the map. The system can automatically send the mobile phone to the operation and maintenance personnel through short messages. The operation and maintenance personnel obtain the alarm information, report to the leader after auditing and confirmation, and send to relevant units and personnel in the forms of short messages, mails and the like after approval of the leader (see 6.3.2.3 mobile phone APP push closed-loop flow for details). In addition, the basic water quality state of each site in the corresponding area can be checked in real time through a GIS map. When the mouse is moved to the corresponding point position and clicked, the real-time water quality and water quantity data of the site and the basic information of the site are popped up on the right side.
As shown in fig. 8, clicking the "alarm information" option may enter the regional site early warning page, and the three buttons "trend early warning", "excessive alarm" and "equipment failure" may be used to switch to corresponding alarm content. And at the same time, the corresponding station is displayed below the button. If the trend early warning is adopted, the water quality data corresponding to the curve of the mouse staying position can be reflected, the increase and decrease percentage of the past time can be compared, the trend of the data is further judged, and the exceeding which possibly occurs in the future is early warned.
The 'exceeding alarm' button corresponds to the site information that the monitoring data exceeds the set range (abnormal big or abnormal small) of the platform, the data is displayed in abnormal color (red), and automatically jumps out of a dialog box, and is sent to the mobile phone of the operation and maintenance personnel through short messages, the operation and maintenance personnel obtain alarm information, and the alarm information is reported to the leader after being checked and confirmed, and the alarm information is sent to relevant units and personnel in the forms of short messages, mails and the like after being approved by the leader; the alarm information setting states are displayed in different colors, namely untreated (red), treated (orange) and treated (green); and the alarm information in a period of time can be summarized to form an alarm quick report, and statistics and state query can be carried out according to the region and the period of time.
The 'equipment failure' button corresponds to a failed site, and failure alarm can be displayed on a map page at the same time. The failure occurrence and duration can be displayed, the alarm information states are displayed in different colors, unprocessed (red), processed (orange) and processed (green); the station maintenance record can be filled after the maintenance is finished, and an alarm information state can be set when the maintenance record is filled; the maintenance history module can carry out inquiry according to areas and time periods and statistics of alarm information.
The platform can provide input and output interface functions, provide data sharing services with other platforms, meet the relevant requirements of construction parties, urban environment protection bureau and the like on data sharing, and ensure timeliness, effectiveness, integrity and standardization of data exchange.
The invention directly displays the alarm information on the GIS map, carries out early warning classification according to the detected water quality condition, feeds back the early warning information on the map in real time, enables customers to know the water quality condition at specific sites at a glance, carries out subsequent treatment measures according to the early warning information pertinence, and has better practicability.
Example 2:
this embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, and as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the data management platform further includes a site management module and an inquiry statistics module, where the site management module is configured to view basic information and system setting functions of a corresponding site according to a device state, an area to which the site belongs, and a device type attribute of the site; as shown in fig. 3, the query statistic module includes a single index query unit, a regional daily average query unit, an abnormal condition query unit, an equipment query unit, an intelligent query analysis unit, and a comparison analysis unit.
As shown in fig. 2, with this function, basic information of a corresponding site, such as a site number, a site name, a type, a person in charge, a status, a location creation time, an alarm number, and the like, can be viewed according to attributes such as a device status, an area to which the site belongs, a device type, and the like of the site. And the corresponding sites can be edited and deleted, the operation of adding new sites can be carried out, and the like. In addition, the search of the site can also be performed through the keywords of the site.
The user can perform statistical analysis on certain data according to time periods on the page, and the display form is divided into a list display form and an icon display form as shown in fig. 3. Sites with corresponding attributes can be checked through pull-down menus such as 'selection area', 'selection river', 'selection section', 'selection time', and the like, statistical analysis can be performed on certain parameters according to time intervals (such as one week, one month and one year) through the function, time data and alarm conditions of the time intervals can be inquired, and graphs can be checked according to the daily average value; and can print, save and delete certain data.
The page of the regional daily average query unit can provide a water quality evaluation result query function, can be divided into sections (sections), rivers and regions, can be queried according to weekly, monthly, quarterly and annual evaluation results and ranks, and can be printed. And the method can also provide the function of inquiring the evaluation result of the environmental monitoring data of the production plant station, realize the inquiry according to the evaluation result and the ranking of the week, the month, the quarter and the whole year by dividing different plants and sections, and can print.
The page of the abnormal condition query unit can count the abnormal conditions exceeding the standard after a user sets time interval, river reach (section), river, area and data. As shown in fig. 4, in the device query unit, a site with a normal or abnormal state in sites corresponding to the area and the device type can be queried through the page, and detailed information of the selected site can be displayed. As shown in fig. 5, in the intelligent query and analysis unit, the user can select the options of time interval, area, river reach, river, site, data, etc. by himself through the page, and the system displays the monthly value or the daily value of the water quality data in an icon manner. And the query result can be stored, deleted and printed. As shown in fig. 6, in the comparative analysis unit, the page may compare the average values of a single item of data, a certain region, a river reach, a river, a site, a certain year, a certain month, and a certain day, analyze the change, and show the change as a graph. The comparative analysis result can be stored, deleted and printed.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and thus are not described again.
Example 3:
the embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, the data management platform further includes a data reporting module and a data transaction module, and the data reporting module includes a time reporting unit, a monitoring index item reporting unit, an area reporting unit, a water quality monitoring special item reporting unit, and an alarm and fault condition unit; the data transaction module comprises a data transaction management unit which is used for checking data with severe abnormal change in the region and analyzing the data to obtain the overproof rate.
As shown in fig. 9, through the page, reports on the drainage basin, site, area (city, county, district) and monitoring data at any time, day, week, month, quarter, half year and year can be realized, and the year-round, ring-round and trend analysis can be performed to form a graphical display of the monitoring data. The page of the surface water data week report can be used for checking the water quality average value of a certain site in a week, and the page comprises information such as site names, time, a current basin where the site is located, time information generated by monitoring data, parameter average values, item categories and related persons of responsibility. The page of the monthly report of the surface water data can be used for checking the average value of water quality of a certain station in one month, and the page comprises information of the station name, time, the current basin, monitoring items, item metering units, instrument conditions, manual data, data control measures (quality control sample measurement results and last month comparison measurement results), related responsible persons and the like.
As shown in fig. 10, the page of the monitoring index item report unit may generate each monitoring data item report according to the territory, the region (city, county, district), the site, and the time period, and include information such as the year, etc. The page of the regional report unit can generate statistical reports of regional (city, county and district), drainage basin and site monitoring data, comparation information, ring ratiometric information and the like according to time and monitoring data items. The alarm and fault condition unit page can form a report form of the fault conditions of the regional sites in the time period, wherein the report form comprises basic contents such as fault statistics, fault contents, acquisition ways, solution conditions and the like. And the regional alarm conditions in the time period are subjected to statistical analysis to form an alarm early warning report form, which comprises basic contents of alarm statistics, early warning statistics, processing condition statistics and the like.
As shown in fig. 11, by the data transaction module, data with severe abnormal change in the area can be checked, and the exceeding rate can be analyzed. The corresponding device status can be clicked to view and the relevant responsible person can be notified.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 2, and thus are not described again.
Example 4:
in this embodiment, further optimization is performed on the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 12, the data management platform further includes a video monitoring module and a remote quality control module, and the video monitoring module includes a video monitoring management unit; the remote quality control module comprises a remote quality control management unit; the video monitoring module is used for calling and operating the video monitoring point pictures; as shown in fig. 12, the remote quality control module is used for performing remote quality control on a site, displaying a system state and an equipment state of the site and an access control state in real time, and performing inverse control on equipment at the site in real time. The data management platform further comprises a quality evaluation module, and the quality evaluation module comprises a quality evaluation management unit. The data management platform further comprises a system management module, and the system management module comprises an organization and personnel management unit, a role authority management unit, a water station setting unit, a data classification unit and a basic data coding setting unit.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 3, and thus are not described again.
Example 5:
the embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any one of the embodiments 1 to 4, and further comprises a mobile terminal publishing platform, wherein the mobile terminal publishing platform is compatible with a GIS information technology using ArcGIS, GoogleMap and Baidu Map; meanwhile, the space information of the monitoring point can be displayed on a map by combining the GPS technology, and meanwhile, the GPS data uploaded by other equipment can be received and displayed on the map.
As shown in fig. 13, the mobile terminal publishing platform includes a GIS presentation module, a data query module, a statistical analysis module, a data evaluation module, and a system setting module; the GIS display module comprises a site position unit and a site state unit; the data query module comprises a real-time data unit and a historical data unit; the statistical analysis module comprises a trend analysis unit and a same-proportion ring ratio unit; the data evaluation module comprises a data volume reporting unit, and the system setting module comprises a message pushing unit and a version updating unit.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as any of embodiments 1 to 4, and thus are not described again.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications and equivalent variations of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic regional water quality monitoring system is characterized by comprising a data management platform, wherein the data management platform comprises an early warning alarm module, and the early warning alarm module comprises a GIS map information unit, a comprehensive analysis unit and an alarm information unit; when the area has alarm information, displaying the map by a flashing red dot, and popping up a dialog box for displaying an alarm on the map; the alarm information unit comprises trend early warning, standard exceeding alarm and fault alarm; and the comprehensive analysis unit is used for analyzing the whole condition change of the water quality grade within the coverage range of the whole system for one year.
2. The system for automatically monitoring regional water quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data management platform further comprises a site management module and an inquiry and statistics module, wherein the site management module is used for checking basic information and system setting functions of a corresponding site according to the equipment state, the region to which the site belongs and the equipment type attribute of the site; the query statistic module comprises a single index query unit, a regional daily average query unit, an abnormal condition query unit, an equipment query unit, an intelligent query analysis unit and a comparison analysis unit.
3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the data management platform further comprises a data reporting module and a data transaction module, wherein the data reporting module comprises a time reporting unit, a monitoring index reporting unit, a regional reporting unit, a water quality monitoring special reporting unit and an alarm and fault condition unit; the data transaction module comprises a data transaction management unit which is used for checking data with severe abnormal change in the region and analyzing the data to obtain the overproof rate.
4. The system for automatically monitoring the regional water quality according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the data management platform further comprises a video monitoring module and a remote quality control module, wherein the video monitoring module comprises a video monitoring management unit; the remote quality control module comprises a remote quality control management unit; the video monitoring module is used for calling and operating the video monitoring point pictures; the remote quality control module is used for remotely controlling the quality of the station, displaying the system state and the equipment state of the station and the entrance guard state in real time and reversely controlling the equipment of the station in real time.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the data management platform further comprises a quality evaluation module, and the quality evaluation module comprises a quality evaluation management unit.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the data management platform further comprises a system management module, and the system management module comprises an organization and personnel management unit, a role authority management unit, a water station plant station setting unit, a data classification unit and a basic data coding setting unit.
7. The system for automatically monitoring the regional water quality as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a mobile terminal publishing platform, wherein the mobile terminal publishing platform is compatible with a GIS information technology using ArcGIS, GoogleMap and Baidu Map; meanwhile, the space information of the monitoring point can be displayed on a map by combining the GPS technology, and meanwhile, the GPS data uploaded by other equipment can be received and displayed on the map.
8. The system according to claim 7, wherein the mobile terminal release platform comprises a GIS presentation module, a data query module, a statistical analysis module, a data evaluation module and a system setting module; the GIS display module comprises a site position unit and a site state unit; the data query module comprises a real-time data unit and a historical data unit; the statistical analysis module comprises a trend analysis unit and a same-proportion ring ratio unit; the data evaluation module comprises a data volume reporting unit, and the system setting module comprises a message pushing unit and a version updating unit.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111970494A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-20 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Dynamic monitoring method for mine vegetation recovery area |
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| CN111970494A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-20 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Dynamic monitoring method for mine vegetation recovery area |
| CN112270464A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-26 | 深圳市丛文安全电子有限公司 | Security alarm operation data display system |
| CN113395343A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-14 | 成都万江港利科技股份有限公司 | Alarm management cloud platform based on Internet of things |
| CN113395343B (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2023-06-13 | 成都万江港利科技股份有限公司 | Alarm management cloud platform based on Internet of things |
| CN113945699A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-18 | 沈阳和同科技有限公司 | Intelligent water quality analysis and assay management system |
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