CN111305177A

CN111305177A - Water floats refuse collection device

Info

Publication number: CN111305177A
Application number: CN202010263273.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张正中; 杨晓红; 陈天训
Original assignee: Jinhua Polytechnic
Current assignee: Jinhua Polytechnic
Priority date: 2020-03-29
Filing date: 2020-03-29
Publication date: 2020-06-19

Abstract

The invention relates to a water floating garbage collecting device which comprises a connecting pipe, a box body, a floating part, a gauze and the like. Through potential difference between the box body and the water surface, floating garbage on the water surface actively gushes into the box body and is caught by the gauze. Meanwhile, a water pump is arranged in the device, so that the device can continuously collect water floating garbage. The invention solves the problem that manual salvage equipment is single when water surface garbage is cleaned and collected, and provides the water floating garbage collecting device which is miniaturized, flexible and light to use and high in working efficiency.

Description

Water floats refuse collection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a municipal and urban cleaning article, in particular to a water floating garbage collection device.

Background

At present, various wastes discarded by people float on the surfaces of water areas such as rivers, artificial lakes, shallow water surfaces and the like: plastic bags, foams, external packages and the like, and other various impurities and garbage such as algae, leaves and the like. The sundries and the garbage seriously affect the healthy life of people, and the accumulated pollutants cause environmental damage to a great extent. Therefore, sundries and garbage on the water surface need to be cleaned and salvaged timely and regularly.

The existing salvage mode mainly has two kinds: one is manual fishing. The other is to carry out operation by electrified specialized fishing equipment and a fishing vessel. The manual fishing has low efficiency, large difficulty and high working strength, and is suitable for operations near shore and in a small range. Electrified fishing may be performed by specialized equipment, such as the surface garbage collection vessel disclosed in application publication No. CN109501974A, having a double hull, a garbage storage bin and a collection drum that operates to collect the surface garbage. A water surface refuse clearing boat of the type disclosed in the granted publication No. CN106218806B is also provided with a catamaran, on the hull of which a refuse extraction conveyor belt is provided for collecting water surface refuse. The devices can well solve the problem of collecting water surface garbage in a large water area, but have the defects of complex equipment and extremely high cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that manual salvage equipment is single when garbage on the water surface is cleaned and collected, and provides a water floating garbage collecting device which is small in size, flexible and light to use and high in working efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a water floats garbage collection device, includes connecting pipe, box, floating part, gauze, and the connecting pipe is the hollow tube of one-tenth L type, and connecting pipe long arm one end is equipped with the delivery port, and connecting pipe forearm one end is connected fixedly with the through-hole at bottom under the box center, is equipped with the strengthening rib on bottom half and connecting pipe forearm section, the bottom half is equipped with the water pump, and the one end switch-on the box is connected with the connecting pipe to the water pump, be equipped with the filtration pore cover on the water pump, the box upper end is connected with floating part through a plurality of flexonics spare, is equipped with the gauze in the box, be equipped with round metal turn-ups on the gauze, the metal turn-ups can make the gauze fixed with box up end overlap joint, is equipped with the gauze handle on the gauze metal turn-.

Further, the floating component is an inner inflatable rubber ring.

Further, flexible connectors evenly sets up to 6 in box upper end a week, and the material is elastic rope.

The water-floating garbage collection device designed according to the invention has the following obvious characteristics:

(1) the water floating garbage collecting device provided by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to use;

(2) the water-floating garbage collection device provided by the invention does not need repeated work back and forth when the transmission net bag is used for collection during garbage collection, and the working strength is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a screen pull-out housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a screen structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connecting pipe portion of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view in mid-section of an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a structural member at the block of fig. 7.

In the figure: the water pump comprises a connecting pipe 1, a box body 2, a floating component 3, a gauze 4, a gauze handle 5, a water pump starting switch 6, a reinforcing rib 7, a water outlet 8, a filter hole cover 9, a water pump 10 and a flexible connecting piece 11.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a water floating garbage collecting apparatus includes a connection pipe 1, a tank 2, a floating member 3, a screen 4, and the like. Connecting pipe 1 is the hollow tube of one-tenth L type, and the long arm one end of connecting pipe 1 is equipped with delivery port 8, and the through-hole at bottom center is connected fixedly under 1 short arm one end of connecting pipe and the box 2, is equipped with strengthening rib 7 on 2 bottoms of box and 1 short arm sections of connecting pipe, 2 bottoms of box are equipped with water pump 10, and the one end switch-on box 2 is inserted with connecting pipe 1 to water pump 10, be equipped with filtration pore cover 9 on the water pump 10. Since the water pump 10 does not completely block the space between the tank 2 and the connection pipe 1, when water is injected into the tank 2, water flows into the connection pipe 1 from one end of the short arm, and the water level in the connection pipe 1 and the tank 2 should be flush. One end of the long arm of the connecting pipe 1 is provided with a water pump starting switch 6 and a battery, and is electrically connected with a water pump 10, when the water pump starting switch 6 controls the water pump 10 to work, water in the box body 2 can be pumped into the connecting pipe 1 and is discharged from a water outlet 8 on the connecting pipe.

Referring to fig. 6-8, the upper end of the box body 2 is connected with the floating component 3 through a plurality of flexible connectors 11, the floating component 3 is an inner inflatable rubber ring, 6 flexible connectors 11 are uniformly arranged on the upper end of the box body 2 in a circle, and the flexible connectors 11 are made of elastic ropes. The floating member 3 has a large buoyancy in water, and due to the flexible connection member 11, when the floating member 3 floats in water, a gap is formed between the bottom of the floating member and the upper end surface of the tank 2. In a normal condition of non-use, the flexible connector 11 is pressed and the bottom of the floating member 3 is partially in contact with the upper end surface of the case 2.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, a gauze 4 is arranged in the box body 2, a circle of metal flanging is arranged on the gauze 4, the metal flanging can be lapped with the upper end face of the box body 2 to fix the gauze 4, a gauze handle 5 is arranged on the metal flanging of the gauze 4, and the gauze 4 can be lifted out of the box body 2 by lifting the gauze handle 5. The pore size of the gauze 4 can lead most of impurities and garbage on the water surface to be intercepted by the gauze, and the impurities and impurities are finer and can be intercepted and blocked by the filter hole cover 9 on the water pump 10.

The water-floating garbage collection device disclosed by the invention has the following working principle:

when needs use water to float rubbish collection device, place gauze 4 in box 2 earlier, then the operator holds the long arm upper end of connecting pipe 1, sinks whole box 2 on the surface of water that rubbish is more, sinks in-process box 2 and keeps perpendicular basically, does not incline as far as possible, and the box opening is up. Because the box body 2 and other accessories have larger mass, the sinking action is smoother. When sinking to the state that the floating component 3 contacts the water surface, the floating component 3 can not sink continuously due to buoyancy, and a relatively fixed gap can be generated between the floating component 3 and the upper end of the box body 2 due to the existence of the flexible connecting piece 11. At this time, the upper end of the box body 2 is submerged under the water, potential difference is formed between the upper end of the box body and the horizontal plane, surrounding water can gush into the box body 2, and therefore water floating garbage around the collecting device can enter the box body 2 along with water flow and is caught by the gauze 4 in the box body 2. When enough water surface garbage is collected, an operator can lift the gauze 4 out of the box body 2 by lifting the gauze handle 5 by using a long hook, pour out the water floating garbage in the gauze 4, and then put the gauze 4 back into the box body 2 to continue working.

In the course of the work, during water can be incessantly gushed into box 2, when reaching certain liquid level height, the operator can press water pump starting switch 6, lets water pump 10 work, and the water in the box 2 can be gone into connecting pipe 1 by the pump like this, then flows out from delivery port 8 again. When the water pumping work is carried out, an operator should enable the upper end of the box body 2 to be higher than the horizontal plane, slightly enable the whole device to incline to one side, and enable pumped water to better flow out of the water outlet 8.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water floats refuse collection device, includes connecting pipe (1), box (2), floating member (3), gauze (4), characterized by: the connecting pipe (1) is an L-shaped hollow pipe, one end of a long arm of the connecting pipe (1) is provided with a water outlet (8), one end of a short arm of the connecting pipe (1) is connected and fixed with a through hole at the center of the lower bottom of the box body (2), reinforcing ribs (7) are arranged on the bottom of the box body (2) and the short arm section of the connecting pipe (1), the bottom of the box body (2) is provided with a water pump (10), the water pump (10) is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe (1) connected onto the box body (2), the water pump (10) is provided with a filter hole cover (9), the upper end of the box body (2) is connected with a floating part (3) through a plurality of flexible connecting pieces (11), a gauze (4) is arranged in the box body (2), a circle of metal flanging is arranged on the gauze (4), the metal flanging can be lapped with the upper end surface of the box body, one end of the long arm of the connecting pipe (1) is provided with a water pump starting switch (6) and a battery, and is electrically connected with the water pump (10).

2. A water floating garbage collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the floating component (3) is a rubber ring with an inflatable inner part.

3. The water floating garbage collecting device as defined in claim 1, wherein 6 flexible connecting members (11) are uniformly arranged on the upper end of the box body (2) in a circle and made of elastic ropes.